CN218072828U - A kind of green irrigation equipment used in plateau area - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a greening irrigation device for plateau areas, which comprises a cart, wherein the cart comprises a frame, a cart frame, a front wheel, a rear wheel and a wheel axle, the front end of the frame is provided with a spray nozzle pipe, the cart frame is arranged at the tail part of the frame, the wheel axle is connected with the rear wheel, and the wheel axle is provided with spiral teeth; the water storage device is mounted on the frame and communicated with the spray head pipe, and comprises a water storage tank and a hand pump, and the hand pump is provided with a rocker arm; cam mechanism, cam mechanism installs on the frame, the utility model provides a current afforestation irrigation equipment fix in certain position mostly and carry out the afforestation irrigation to near the region, and plateau area greening area is great, and fixed irrigation equipment just is not very suitable, and portable afforestation irrigation equipment comes the water spray through hand atomizer to afforest, very consumes the problem of physical power.

Description

A kind of green irrigation equipment used in plateau area

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a greening irrigation equipment used in plateau areas.

Background technique

Green irrigation is garden irrigation, which is a technical measure to supplement the soil moisture required for the growth of garden plants to improve their growth conditions. It uses artificial methods or mechanical methods to supplement the soil moisture of garden green spaces in different irrigation forms to meet the needs of plants. Water demand, in addition to meeting the water needs of garden plants, it also has the functions of adjusting the air humidity and temperature of the garden, washing the dust on the plants, and beautifying the landscape of the garden. Garden irrigation includes flower irrigation, lawn irrigation, forest irrigation, etc.; Most of the irrigation of landscaping is done by spraying water through pipes and dropping it into the air to complete the irrigation.

The Chinese patent with the application number CN202020945183.5 discloses a green irrigation equipment for environmental protection projects, including a support base plate, the bottom surface of the support base plate is fixedly equipped with support legs, and the bottom end of the support legs is fixedly equipped with rollers. The left side of the top surface of the support substrate is fixedly installed with a fixed arm frame, the top surface of the support substrate is installed with a first hinge frame, and the top surface of the support substrate is hinged with a movable arm frame through the first hinge frame. Irrigation pipeline clamping pads are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the fixed arm frame and the movable arm frame. By clamping the pipe section at the water spray end of the pipe between the movable arm frame and the fixed arm frame, and by moving the coiled pipe to the top surface of the supporting substrate, the hand-held longitudinal axis can be pushed to drive the whole device to move, so that the water spraying of the pipe can move and align Pipeline handling, so as to achieve the effect of moving the water pipe without relying on manpower when moving the position, achieving the goal of saving time and labor, and improving the efficiency of irrigation operations.

However, most of the greening irrigation equipment in the above prior art is fixed at a certain position to carry out greening irrigation to the nearby area, and the green area in the plateau area is relatively large, so the fixed irrigation equipment is not suitable, and the mobile greening irrigation The equipment uses a hand-operated sprayer to spray water for greening, which is very labor-intensive.

Utility model content

Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a greening irrigation equipment used in plateau areas to solve the problem that the existing greening irrigation equipment is mostly fixed at a certain position to perform greening irrigation on nearby areas. , and the plateau area has a large green area, fixed irrigation equipment is not suitable, and mobile green irrigation equipment uses hand-operated sprayers to spray water for greening, which is very labor-intensive.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A kind of greening irrigation equipment used in plateau area, comprising cart, described cart includes vehicle frame, push handle frame, front wheel, rear wheel, wheel axle, the front end of described frame is provided with nozzle pipe, and described push handle frame Installed at the rear of the vehicle frame, the wheel shaft is connected to the rear wheel, and the wheel shaft is provided with helical teeth;

A water storage device, the water storage device is installed on the vehicle frame, the water storage device communicates with the nozzle pipe, the water storage device includes a water storage tank and a hand pump, and the hand pump is provided with a rocker arm;

A cam mechanism, the cam mechanism is installed on the vehicle frame, the cam mechanism is located above the wheel axle, the cam mechanism is provided with a follower, and the follower is connected to the rocker arm;

A transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame, the transmission mechanism is connected with the cam mechanism, the transmission mechanism is provided with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel and the helical teeth mesh with each other.

In specific use, the existing greening irrigation equipment can only perform greening irrigation on the area near the equipment, and the plateau area has a large green area, so the existing irrigation equipment is not suitable, and the irrigation equipment with mobile functions lacks a power source. , Spraying water through a hand-operated sprayer for green irrigation is very labor-intensive. Design a kind of greening irrigation equipment that is used in plateau area for this reason, this greening irrigation equipment that is used in plateau area comprises cart, water storage tank, cam mechanism and transmission mechanism, wherein cart makes this greening irrigation equipment have mobile function, can It is better suitable for plateau areas with large green areas, where the water storage tank provides water storage function and is equipped with a hand pump, which can shake the rocker arm on the hand pump to discharge water, and the cam mechanism and transmission mechanism cooperate with each other to turn the rear wheels The rotation of the pump is converted into the up and down movement of the follower that shakes the rocker arm, instead of the workers using the hand pump to discharge water for greening, which saves manpower and is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

Further, the hand pump also includes a movable rod, a water outlet, and a bracket, one end of the rocker arm is connected to the movable rod, the rocker arm is installed on the bracket, a piston is connected under the movable rod, and the outlet The water port is communicated with the nozzle pipe.

Further, the cam mechanism includes a first transmission shaft, a frame, a cam and a roller, the cam is installed on the first transmission shaft, the roller is installed on the follower, the follower and the machine The frame is movably connected, and the first transmission shaft is installed on the frame.

Further, the follower includes a frame and a guide rod, the guide rod is connected to the beam of the frame, and the guide rod passes through the through hole on the frame and is movably connected with the frame.

Further, the transmission mechanism also includes a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first gear, a third transmission shaft, a synchronous belt and a second gear, and the worm gear passes through the second transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft. A bevel gear connection, the second bevel gear is connected to the first gear through the third transmission shaft, the first gear is connected to the second gear through a synchronous belt, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, The second gear is installed on the first transmission shaft.

In specific use, when the worker pushes the cart for greening work, the rotation of the rear wheel drives the helical teeth on the wheel shaft to rotate, and because the worm gear and the helical teeth are meshed with each other, the worm gear rotates, thereby driving the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and The first gear rotates, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the first transmission shaft rotates, and then the cam mechanism operates, and the cam installed on the first transmission shaft rotates to make the slave connected to the roller The movable part moves up and down along the frame, and since the driven part is connected with the rocker arm, the rocker arm is driven to shake so that the hand pump can discharge the water in the water storage device for green irrigation.

Further, the cart is provided with fenders.

Further, the cart is also equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder.

In the specific use type, it is designed with fenders to prevent water from being spilled on workers, and is equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder to relieve altitude sickness.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the greening irrigation equipment designed for the plateau area includes a cart, a water storage tank, a cam mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the cart makes the greening irrigation equipment have a moving function , can be more suitable for plateau areas with large green areas. The water storage tank provides water storage function and is equipped with a hand pump. You can shake the rocker arm on the hand pump to discharge water, and the cam mechanism and transmission mechanism cooperate with each other The rotation of the rear wheel is converted into the up and down movement of the follower that shakes the rocker arm, instead of the workers using the hand pump to discharge water for greening, which saves manpower and is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving; at the same time, it is equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder to relieve altitude sickness.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram (perspective one) of the utility model a kind of green irrigation equipment embodiment that is used in plateau area;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a greening irrigation equipment used in plateau areas of the present invention (view angle 2);

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cam mechanism and a water storage device in an embodiment of a greening irrigation equipment used in plateau areas of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism in an embodiment of a greening irrigation equipment used in a plateau region of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cam mechanism in an embodiment of the greening irrigation equipment used in the plateau region of the present invention;

The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the specification include:

Cart 1, vehicle frame 101, nozzle pipe 102, push handle frame 103, front wheel 104, rear wheel 105, wheel axle 106, helical teeth 1061, fender 107, water storage device 2, water storage tank 201, hand pump 202, rocker arm 203, movable rod 204, water outlet 205, bracket 206, cam mechanism 3, first transmission shaft 301, frame 302, cam 303, follower 304, frame 3041, beam 30411, guide rod 3042, roller Child 305, transmission mechanism 4, worm gear 401, second transmission shaft 402, first bevel gear 403, second bevel gear 404, first gear 405, third transmission shaft 406, synchronous belt 407, second gear 408, portable oxygen bottle 5.

detailed description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

Wherein, the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than actual drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted , enlargement or reduction, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

In the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar components; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, The specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific situations.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, if the term "connection" and other indications of the connection relationship between parts appear, the term should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Disassembled connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two parts or the interaction relationship between two parts. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Embodiment one:

As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of greening irrigation equipment that is used in plateau area comprises cart 1, and cart 1 includes vehicle frame 101, push handle frame 103, front wheel 104, rear wheel 105, wheel shaft 106, vehicle frame The front end of 101 is provided with nozzle pipe 102, and push handle frame 103 is installed on the afterbody of vehicle frame 101, and wheel shaft 106 is connected with rear wheel 105, and wheel shaft 106 is provided with helical tooth 1061; Water storage device 2, water storage device 2 is installed on On the vehicle frame 101, the water storage device 2 communicates with the nozzle pipe 102, the water storage device 2 includes a water storage tank 201 and a hand pump 202, and the hand pump 202 is provided with a rocker arm 203; the cam mechanism 3, the cam mechanism 3 is installed on the vehicle On the frame 101, the cam mechanism 3 is located above the wheel shaft 106, the cam mechanism 3 is provided with a follower 304, and the follower 304 is connected with the rocker arm 203; the transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 is installed on the bottom of the vehicle frame 101, and the transmission The mechanism 4 is connected with the cam mechanism 3, and the transmission mechanism 4 is provided with a worm wheel 401, and the worm wheel 401 and the helical teeth 1061 mesh with each other.

In specific use, the existing greening irrigation equipment can only perform greening irrigation on the area near the equipment, and the plateau area has a large green area, so the existing irrigation equipment is not suitable, and the irrigation equipment with mobile functions lacks a power source. , Spraying water through a hand-operated sprayer for green irrigation is very labor-intensive. Design a kind of greening irrigation equipment that is used for plateau area for this reason, this greening irrigation equipment that is used in plateau area comprises cart 1, water storage tank 201, cam mechanism 3 and transmission mechanism 4, wherein cart 1 makes this greening irrigation equipment With mobile function, it can be better used in plateau areas with large green areas. The water storage tank 201 provides water storage function and is equipped with a hand pump 202 at the same time. The rocker arm 203 on the hand pump 202 can be shaken to discharge water, and the cam mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 4 cooperate with each other to convert the rotation of the rear wheel 105 into the up and down movement of the follower 304 that shakes the rocker arm 203, instead of the workers using the hand pump 202 to discharge water for greening, which saves manpower and is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving .

The hand pump 202 also includes a movable rod 204, a water outlet 205, a bracket 206, one end of the rocking arm 203 is connected with the movable rod 204, the rocking arm 203 is installed on the bracket 206, and a piston (not marked in the drawings) is connected under the movable rod 204 , the water outlet 205 communicates with the nozzle pipe 102 . Cam mechanism 3 comprises first transmission shaft 301, frame 302, cam 303 and roller 305, and cam 303 is installed on the first transmission shaft 301, and roller 305 is installed on the follower 304, follower 304 and frame 302 is movably connected, and the first transmission shaft 301 is installed on the frame 302 . The follower 304 includes a frame 3041 and a guide rod 3042. The guide rod 3042 is connected to the beam 30411 of the frame 3041. The guide rod 3042 passes through a through hole (not marked) on the frame 302 and is movably connected with the frame 302. The transmission mechanism 4 also includes a second transmission shaft 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a first gear 405, a third transmission shaft 406, a synchronous belt 407 and a second gear 408, and the worm wheel 401 passes through the second transmission shaft 402 is connected with the first bevel gear 403, the second bevel gear 404 is connected with the first gear 405 through the third transmission shaft 406, the first gear 405 is connected with the second gear 408 through the synchronous belt 407, the first bevel gear 403 and the second The bevel gears 404 mesh with each other, and the second gear 408 is installed on the first transmission shaft 301 .

In actual use, when a worker pushes the cart 1 for greening operations, the rotation of the rear wheel 105 drives the rotation of the helical teeth 1061 on the wheel shaft 106. Since the worm gear 401 and the helical teeth 1061 are meshed with each other, the worm gear 401 rotates, thereby driving the first cone The gear 403, the second bevel gear 404 and the first gear 405 rotate, and the first gear 405 drives the second gear 408 to rotate through the synchronous belt 407, so that the first transmission shaft 301 rotates, and then the cam mechanism 3 is operated. The cam 303 on the first transmission shaft 301 rotates so that the follower 304 connected with the roller 305 moves up and down along the frame 302. Since the follower 304 is connected to the rocker arm 203, the rocker arm 203 is driven to shake so that the hand pump 202 discharges the water in the water storage device 2 for green irrigation.

The cart 1 is provided with a fender 107 . The cart 1 is also equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder 5 . In the specific use formula, the fender 107 is designed to prevent water from spilling on the workers, and the portable oxygen cylinder 5 for alleviating altitude sickness is equipped simultaneously.

The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics known in the scheme is not described too much here. Those of ordinary skill in the art know all the common knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the filing date or the priority date. Technical knowledge, being able to know all the existing technologies in this field, and having the ability to apply conventional experimental methods before this date, those of ordinary skill in the art can improve and implement this plan based on their own abilities under the inspiration given by this application, Some typical known structures or known methods should not be obstacles for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the utility model, some deformations and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the utility model. Effects of novel implementations and utility of patents.

Claims (7)

1. A green irrigation equipment for plateau areas, characterized in that: it comprises a cart (1), and the cart (1) includes a vehicle frame (101), a push handle frame (103), front wheels (104), Rear wheel (105), wheel axle (106), the front end of described vehicle frame (101) is provided with nozzle pipe (102), and described push handle frame (103) is installed in the afterbody of vehicle frame (101), and described wheel axle (106) is connected with rear wheel (105), and described wheel shaft (106) is provided with helical tooth (1061); A water storage device (2), the water storage device (2) is installed on the vehicle frame (101), the water storage device (2) communicates with the nozzle pipe (102), and the water storage device (2) includes Water tank (201) and hand pump (202), described hand pump (202) is provided with rocker arm (203); A cam mechanism (3), the cam mechanism (3) is installed on the vehicle frame (101), the cam mechanism (3) is located above the wheel axle (106), and the cam mechanism (3) is provided with a follower (304), the follower (304) is connected to the rocker arm (203); A transmission mechanism (4), the transmission mechanism (4) is installed on the bottom of the vehicle frame (101), the transmission mechanism (4) is connected with the cam mechanism (3), and the transmission mechanism (4) is provided with a worm wheel (401 ), the worm wheel (401) and the helical teeth (1061) mesh with each other. 2. A green irrigation equipment for plateau areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hand pump (202) also includes a movable rod (204), a water outlet (205), a bracket (206) , one end of the rocker arm (203) is connected to the movable rod (204), the rocker arm (203) is installed on the bracket (206), the piston is connected to the bottom of the movable rod (204), and the water outlet ( 205) communicate with the nozzle pipe (102). 3. A greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cam mechanism (3) comprises a first transmission shaft (301), a frame (302), a cam (303) And roller (305), described cam (303) is installed on the first transmission shaft (301), and described roller (305) is installed on the follower (304), and described follower (304) and The frame (302) is movably connected, and the first transmission shaft (301) is installed on the frame (302). 4. A greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: the follower (304) includes a frame (3041) and a guide rod (3042), and the guide rod (3042 ) is connected to the beam (30411) of the frame (3041), and the guide rod (3042) passes through the through hole on the frame (302) and is flexibly connected to the frame (302). 5. A greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (4) also includes a second transmission shaft (402), a first bevel gear (403), a second Two bevel gears (404), the first gear (405), the third transmission shaft (406), the synchronous belt (407) and the second gear (408), the worm wheel (401) passes through the second transmission shaft (402) and The first bevel gear (403) is connected, the second bevel gear (404) is connected with the first gear (405) through the third transmission shaft (406), and the first gear (405) is connected through the synchronous belt (407) and The second gear (408) is connected, the first bevel gear (403) and the second bevel gear (404) mesh with each other, and the second gear (408) is installed on the first transmission shaft (301). 6. The greening irrigation equipment used in plateau areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cart (1) is provided with a fender (107). 7. A green irrigation equipment for plateau areas as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: said cart (1) is also equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder (5).

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