CN218072828U

CN218072828U - A afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area

Info

Publication number: CN218072828U
Application number: CN202221480545.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文朋
Original assignee: Tibet Youxiang Technology Research And Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tibet Youxiang Technology Research And Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a greening irrigation device for plateau areas, which comprises a cart, wherein the cart comprises a frame, a cart frame, a front wheel, a rear wheel and a wheel axle, the front end of the frame is provided with a spray nozzle pipe, the cart frame is arranged at the tail part of the frame, the wheel axle is connected with the rear wheel, and the wheel axle is provided with spiral teeth; the water storage device is mounted on the frame and communicated with the spray head pipe, and comprises a water storage tank and a hand pump, and the hand pump is provided with a rocker arm; cam mechanism, cam mechanism installs on the frame, the utility model provides a current afforestation irrigation equipment fix in certain position mostly and carry out the afforestation irrigation to near the region, and plateau area greening area is great, and fixed irrigation equipment just is not very suitable, and portable afforestation irrigation equipment comes the water spray through hand atomizer to afforest, very consumes the problem of physical power.

Description

A afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigate, concretely relates to afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area.

Background

Afforestation irrigation, namely garden irrigation, is a technical measure for supplementing soil moisture required by growth of garden plants so as to improve the growth conditions of the garden plants, supplements the soil moisture of garden greenbelts in different irrigation forms by utilizing an artificial method or a mechanical method, meets the moisture requirements of the plants, has the effects of regulating the air humidity and temperature of gardens, leaching dust on the plants, beautifying garden scenery and the like besides meeting the water requirements of the garden plants, and has a landscape summary comprising flower irrigation, lawn drip irrigation, forest irrigation and the like; and most of irrigation to landscaping is carried out by spraying water conservancy to the air through a pipeline and throwing down, thereby completing irrigation.

Chinese patent with application number CN202020945183.5 discloses a afforestation irrigation equipment for environmental protection engineering, including supporting baseplate, supporting baseplate's bottom surface fixed mounting has the supporting leg, the bottom fixed mounting of supporting leg has the gyro wheel, the left side fixed mounting of supporting baseplate top surface has fixed cantilever crane, first articulated frame is installed to supporting baseplate's top surface, supporting baseplate's top surface articulates through first articulated frame has movable cantilever crane, the equal fixed mounting in opposite directions side of fixed cantilever crane and movable cantilever crane has irrigation pipe centre gripping pad. The pipe section of the water spraying end of the pipeline is clamped between the movable arm support and the fixed arm support, the coiled pipeline is moved to the top surface of the supporting base plate, the handheld longitudinal shaft can be pushed to drive the whole device to move, the pipeline is enabled to spray water to move and carry the pipeline, the effect that the water pipe is not required to be manually moved when the pipeline is moved is achieved, the purpose of saving time and labor is achieved, and the efficiency of irrigation operation is improved.

However, most of the greening irrigation equipment in the prior art is fixed at a certain position for greening and irrigating nearby areas, but the greening area of plateau areas is large, the fixed irrigation equipment is not suitable, and the movable greening irrigation equipment sprays water through hand-operated sprayers for greening, so that physical power is consumed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area for solve present afforestation irrigation equipment and fix and carry out the afforestation irrigation in certain position to near region, and plateau district afforestation area is great, and fixed irrigation equipment just is not very suitable for, and portable afforestation irrigation equipment comes the water spray through hand atomizer to afforest, very consumes the problem of physical power.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a greening irrigation device for plateau areas comprises a cart, wherein the cart comprises a frame, a pushing frame, front wheels, rear wheels and wheel shafts, a nozzle pipe is arranged at the front end of the frame, the pushing frame is installed at the tail of the frame, the wheel shafts are connected with the rear wheels, and spiral teeth are arranged on the wheel shafts;

the water storage device is mounted on the frame and communicated with the spray head pipe, and comprises a water storage tank and a hand pump, and the hand pump is provided with a rocker arm;

the cam mechanism is arranged on the frame and positioned above the wheel shaft, and is provided with a driven piece which is connected with the rocker arm;

the transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame and connected with the cam mechanism, and is provided with a worm wheel which is meshed with the spiral teeth.

When specifically using, current afforestation irrigation equipment can only carry out the afforestation to equipment area nearby and irrigate, and plateau area greening area is big, and current irrigation equipment just is not very suitable for, and it lacks the power source that irrigation equipment who has the removal function sprays water and irrigates through afforestation, very consumptive human physical power. For this design a afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area, this an afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area includes the shallow, the water storage tank, cam mechanism and drive mechanism, wherein the shallow makes this afforestation irrigation equipment have the removal function, can be better be applicable to the plateau area that the afforestation area is big, wherein the water storage tank provides the water storage function and is furnished with hand pump simultaneously, can wave the rocking arm on the hand pump and come out water, and cam mechanism and drive mechanism mutually support, turn into reciprocating of the follower of rocking arm with the rotation of back wheel, replaced the workman to come out water through hand pump and afforest, saved the manpower simultaneously environmental protection and energy saving more.

Further, the hand pump still includes movable rod, delivery port, support, rocking arm one end and movable rod are connected, the rocking arm is installed on the support, the below of movable rod is connected with the piston, delivery port and shower nozzle pipe intercommunication.

Further, cam mechanism includes first transmission shaft, frame, cam and roller, the cam is installed on first transmission shaft, the roller is installed on the follower, follower and frame swing joint, first transmission shaft installs in the frame.

Furthermore, the driven part comprises a frame and a guide rod, the guide rod is connected to a cross beam of the frame, and the guide rod penetrates through a through hole in the machine frame to be movably connected with the machine frame.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism further comprises a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first gear, a third transmission shaft, a synchronous belt and a second gear, the worm gear is connected with the first bevel gear through the second transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is connected with the first gear through the third transmission shaft, the first gear is connected with the second gear through the synchronous belt, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the second gear is mounted on the first transmission shaft.

When specifically using, when the workman promoted the shallow and afforest the operation, back wheel rotation drove the epaxial helical tooth of wheel and rotates, because worm wheel and helical tooth intermeshing transmission, make the worm wheel rotate, thereby drive first bevel gear, second bevel gear and first gear revolve, and first gear passes through the hold-in range and drives second gear revolve, make first transmission shaft rotate, and then claim lets cam mechanism move, install the follower that the epaxial cam of first transmission revolves to assign and the roller is connected and reciprocates along the frame, because follower and rocking arm are connected, thereby it discharges to drive the rocking arm thereby let the water of hand pump among the water storage device, afforest and irrigate.

Furthermore, a mudguard is arranged on the cart.

Further, the cart is also equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder.

In a specific use mode, a fender is designed to prevent water from being sprinkled on a worker, and the portable oxygen bottle is matched with the oxygen bottle for relieving altitude stress.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has: the greening irrigation equipment for the plateau areas comprises a cart, a water storage tank, a cam mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the cart enables the greening irrigation equipment to have a moving function and can be better suitable for the plateau areas with large greening area; meanwhile, the portable oxygen bottle is provided with a function of relieving altitude stress.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view (view one) of an embodiment of the irrigation device for greening in plateau areas;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view (view angle two) of an embodiment of the irrigation equipment for greening in plateau areas;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a cam mechanism and a water storage device in an embodiment of the greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism in an embodiment of the greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cam mechanism in an embodiment of the greening irrigation equipment for plateau areas of the present invention;

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:

the oxygen-enriched portable oxygen cylinder comprises a cart 1, a frame 101, a sprayer pipe 102, a hand-pushing frame 103, front wheels 104, rear wheels 105, wheel shafts 106, spiral teeth 1061, a mud guard 107, a water storage device 2, a water storage tank 201, a hand-operated pump 202, a rocker arm 203, a movable rod 204, a water outlet 205, a bracket 206, a cam mechanism 3, a first transmission shaft 301, a frame 302, a cam 303, a driven member 304, a frame 3041, a cross beam 30411, a guide rod 3042, a roller 305, a transmission mechanism 4, a worm wheel 401, a second transmission shaft 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a first gear 405, a third transmission shaft 406, a synchronous belt 407, a second gear 408 and a portable oxygen cylinder 5.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the following description is provided for the purpose of illustrating the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be connected through any combination of two or more members or structures. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a greening irrigation device for plateau areas comprises a cart 1, wherein the cart 1 comprises a frame 101, a cart frame 103, a front wheel 104, a rear wheel 105 and a wheel axle 106, the front end of the frame 101 is provided with a nozzle pipe 102, the cart frame 103 is mounted at the tail part of the frame 101, the wheel axle 106 is connected with the rear wheel 105, and the wheel axle 106 is provided with spiral teeth 1061; the water storage device 2 is installed on the frame 101, the water storage device 2 is communicated with the spray head pipe 102, the water storage device 2 comprises a water storage tank 201 and a hand pump 202, and the hand pump 202 is provided with a rocker arm 203; the cam mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 101, the cam mechanism 3 is positioned above the wheel shaft 106, the cam mechanism 3 is provided with a driven piece 304, and the driven piece 304 is connected with the rocker arm 203; the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, the transmission mechanism 4 is connected with the cam mechanism 3, the transmission mechanism 4 is provided with a worm wheel 401, and the worm wheel 401 is meshed with the helical teeth 1061.

When the irrigation equipment is used specifically, the existing greening irrigation equipment can only perform greening irrigation on the area near the equipment, the greening area of the plateau area is large, the existing irrigation equipment is not suitable, the irrigation equipment with the moving function is lack of a power source, the greening irrigation is performed by spraying water through the hand-operated sprayer, and the labor force of people is very wasted. Therefore, the greening irrigation equipment for the plateau areas comprises a trolley 1, a water storage tank 201, a cam mechanism 3 and a transmission mechanism 4, wherein the trolley 1 enables the greening irrigation equipment to have a moving function and can be better suitable for the plateau areas with large greening areas, the water storage tank 201 provides a water storage function and is simultaneously provided with a hand-operated pump 202, a rocker arm 203 on the hand-operated pump 202 can be shaken to discharge water, the cam mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 4 are mutually matched, the rotation of a rear wheel 105 is converted into the up-and-down movement of a driven piece 304 of the rocker arm 203, workers can discharge water through the hand-operated pump 202 to perform greening, manpower is saved, and the greening irrigation equipment is more environment-friendly and energy-saving.

The hand pump 202 further comprises a movable rod 204, a water outlet 205 and a bracket 206, one end of the rocker arm 203 is connected with the movable rod 204, the rocker arm 203 is installed on the bracket 206, a piston (not marked in the drawing) is connected below the movable rod 204, and the water outlet 205 is communicated with the spray head pipe 102. The cam mechanism 3 comprises a first transmission shaft 301, a frame 302, a cam 303 and a roller 305, wherein the cam 303 is arranged on the first transmission shaft 301, the roller 305 is arranged on a driven piece 304, the driven piece 304 is movably connected with the frame 302, and the first transmission shaft 301 is arranged on the frame 302. The driven member 304 includes a frame 3041 and a guide 3042, the guide 3042 is connected to a beam 30411 of the frame 3041, and the guide 3042 passes through a through hole (not labeled) of the frame 302 and is movably connected to the frame 302. The transmission mechanism 4 further comprises a second transmission shaft 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a first gear 405, a third transmission shaft 406, a synchronous belt 407 and a second gear 408, the worm wheel 401 is connected with the first bevel gear 403 through the second transmission shaft 402, the second bevel gear 404 is connected with the first gear 405 through the third transmission shaft 406, the first gear 405 is connected with the second gear 408 through the synchronous belt 407, the first bevel gear 403 and the second bevel gear 404 are engaged with each other, and the second gear 408 is mounted on the first transmission shaft 301.

When the greening machine is used specifically, when a worker pushes the cart 1 to perform greening operation, the rear wheel 105 rotates to drive the spiral teeth 1061 on the wheel shaft 106 to rotate, the worm wheel 401 rotates due to the meshing transmission of the worm wheel 401 and the spiral teeth 1061, so as to drive the first bevel gear 403, the second bevel gear 404 and the first gear 405 to rotate, the first gear 405 drives the second gear 408 to rotate through the synchronous belt 407, so as to drive the first transmission shaft 301 to rotate, and further claim enables the cam mechanism 3 to rotate, the follower 304, which is rotatably assigned to the cam 303 on the first transmission shaft 301 and connected with the roller 305, moves up and down along the rack 302, and as the follower 304 is connected with the rocker arm 203, the rocker arm 203 is driven to shake, so as to enable the hand pump 202 to discharge water in the water storage device 2, and perform greening irrigation.

A fender 107 is provided on the cart 1. The cart 1 is also equipped with a portable oxygen cylinder 5. In a specific use mode, a splash guard 107 is designed to prevent water from being splashed on the worker, and a portable oxygen cylinder 5 for relieving altitude stress is provided.

The above are merely examples of the present invention, and common general knowledge of known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. A afforestation irrigation equipment for plateau area, its characterized in that: the trolley comprises a trolley (1), wherein the trolley (1) comprises a trolley frame (101), a handle frame (103), front wheels (104), rear wheels (105) and a wheel shaft (106), a spray nozzle pipe (102) is arranged at the front end of the trolley frame (101), the handle frame (103) is installed at the tail part of the trolley frame (101), the wheel shaft (106) is connected with the rear wheels (105), and spiral teeth (1061) are arranged on the wheel shaft (106);

the water storage device (2) is installed on the vehicle frame (101), the water storage device (2) is communicated with the spray head pipe (102), the water storage device (2) comprises a water storage tank (201) and a hand pump (202), and the hand pump (202) is provided with a rocker arm (203);

the cam mechanism (3) is installed on the vehicle frame (101), the cam mechanism (3) is located above the wheel shaft (106), the cam mechanism (3) is provided with a driven piece (304), and the driven piece (304) is connected with the rocker arm (203);

the transmission mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the frame (101), the transmission mechanism (4) is connected with the cam mechanism (3), the transmission mechanism (4) is provided with a worm wheel (401), and the worm wheel (401) is meshed with the spiral teeth (1061).

2. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas as defined in claim 1, wherein: hand pump (202) still includes movable rod (204), delivery port (205), support (206), rocking arm (203) one end and movable rod (204) are connected, install on support (206) rocking arm (203), the below of movable rod (204) is connected with the piston, delivery port (205) and shower nozzle pipe (102) intercommunication.

3. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cam mechanism (3) comprises a first transmission shaft (301), a frame (302), a cam (303) and a roller (305), wherein the cam (303) is installed on the first transmission shaft (301), the roller (305) is installed on a driven piece (304), the driven piece (304) is movably connected with the frame (302), and the first transmission shaft (301) is installed on the frame (302).

4. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driven part (304) comprises a frame (3041) and a guide rod (3042), the guide rod (3042) is connected to a cross beam (30411) of the frame (3041), and the guide rod (3042) penetrates through a through hole in the frame (302) and is movably connected with the frame (302).

5. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission mechanism (4) further comprises a second transmission shaft (402), a first bevel gear (403), a second bevel gear (404), a first gear (405), a third transmission shaft (406), a synchronous belt (407) and a second gear (408), the worm gear (401) is connected with the first bevel gear (403) through the second transmission shaft (402), the second bevel gear (404) is connected with the first gear (405) through the third transmission shaft (406), the first gear (405) is connected with the second gear (408) through the synchronous belt (407), the first bevel gear (403) and the second bevel gear (404) are meshed with each other, and the second gear (408) is mounted on the first transmission shaft (301).

6. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas according to claim 5, wherein: a mudguard (107) is arranged on the cart (1).

7. A green irrigation apparatus for plateau areas according to claim 6, wherein: the cart (1) is also provided with a portable oxygen cylinder (5).