CN218072697U

CN218072697U - Automatic illumination adjusting and controlling device in greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN218072697U
Application number: CN202221934140.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张振东; 那伟民; 陈杏禹; 关丽霞; 周鑫; 李子昂
Original assignee: Liaoning Agricultural Technical College
Current assignee: Liaoning Agricultural Technical College
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the greenhouse production technique and specifically relates to an illumination automatically regulated control device in greenhouse, including the greenhouse body, one side outer wall fixed mounting of greenhouse body has the controller, the inside roof department of greenhouse body is provided with the illumination subassembly that can the angle modulation and is convenient for improve the illumination to the interior plant species of greenhouse, be equipped with on the illumination subassembly and be used for spray assembly to be convenient for follow the regulation of illumination subassembly and enlarge the range of spraying, the controller passes through the wire and illumination subassembly and spray assembly's electrical component electrical property even. The utility model discloses the realization drives the shower head and follows the regulation when adjusting illumination angle to enlarge the illumination of light filling lamp and spray the scope of work, so that the both sides plant in the greenhouse can fully illuminate.

Description

Automatic illumination adjusting and controlling device in greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a greenhouse production technical field specifically is an illumination automatically regulated controlling means in greenhouse.

Background

Along with the rapid development of society, the emergence in greenhouse makes plant can accelerate growth rate, grows better, all can set up the light filling lamp in the current greenhouse and be used for increasing the shining to vegetables, makes it can grow better, but the light filling lamp most all fixed mounting can not carry out angle modulation on the indoor roof in greenhouse to the plant of both sides can not carry out abundant illumination in the greenhouse, makes the vegetation of both sides receive the influence easily. Therefore, the automatic illumination regulation and control device in the greenhouse is designed to overcome the technical defects, so that the overall practicability is improved, and the design is very important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an illumination automatically regulated controlling means in greenhouse to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an illumination automatically regulated controlling means in greenhouse, includes the greenhouse body, one side outer wall fixed mounting of greenhouse body has the controller, the inside roof department of greenhouse body is provided with the illumination subassembly that can the angle modulation and is convenient for improve the illumination to the interior plant species of greenhouse, be equipped with on the illumination subassembly and be used for the spray assembly to be convenient for follow the regulation of illumination subassembly and enlarge the spray regime, the controller passes through the wire and links with the electrical components electrical property of illumination subassembly and spray assembly.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the illumination subassembly is including setting up the backup pad in this internal roof department of greenhouse, the upper surface of backup pad is equipped with the fixed connecting rod of a plurality of and this internal roof of greenhouse, the lower surface both sides of backup pad all are equipped with the mounting panel, two movable mounting has the regulating plate between the mounting panel, be equipped with the pivot between regulating plate and the backup pad, the one end of pivot is connected with driving motor, driving motor is connected with the backup pad lower surface, install the full gear in the pivot, the mounting groove has been seted up to the regulating plate upper surface below that is located the full gear, be equipped with sector gear in the mounting groove, sector gear is connected with full gear engagement, the lower surface mounting of regulating plate has the light filling lamp.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, a plurality of connecting rod and backup pad welded fastening, driving motor's one end and mounting panel swing joint are kept away from in the pivot, driving motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the pivot, driving motor passes through the bolt and installs on the lower surface of backup pad, full gear fixed mounting is in the pivot, sector gear fixed mounting is in the mounting groove.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, spray assembly is including seting up at the inside cavity of regulating plate, the lower surface of regulating plate is equipped with a plurality of and the communicating shower head of cavity, regulating plate upper surface one side is equipped with the bellows, the one end of bellows communicates with each other with the cavity and the other end passes the backup pad and is connected with the aqueduct, the lateral wall that the one end that the bellows was kept away from to the aqueduct passed the greenhouse body is connected with the water pump, the water pump passes through the bolt and installs on the storage water tank, storage water tank fixed mounting is on the outer wall of greenhouse body.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, a plurality of shower head evenly distributed is in the light filling lamp both sides, the outer wall of aqueduct contacts with the lateral wall of greenhouse body, the mouth of drinking water of water pump leads to pipe and the inside continuous of storage water tank.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, illumination subassembly and spray assembly can be provided with a plurality ofly, and every illumination subassembly and spray assembly are by controller independent control respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: problem to the background art provides, this application starts the driving motor work in the adjusting part through the controller, driving motor drives the pivot rotation, the pivot drives the all-gear rotation, the all-gear drives the sector gear of meshing and carries out certain rotation, pivoted sector gear drives the regulating plate and carries out the angle deflection, the regulating plate drives light filling lamp and shower head and deflects, thereby the shower head follows the regulation when realizing adjusting the illumination angle, enlarge the illumination of light filling lamp and spray the scope of work, so that the both sides plant in the greenhouse can fully illuminate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the greenhouse of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the illumination assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the angle adjustment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a controller; 3. an illumination assembly; 301. a support plate; 302. a connecting rod; 303. an adjusting plate; 304. mounting a plate; 305. a light supplement lamp; 306. a drive motor; 307. a rotating shaft; 308. all-gear; 309. a sector gear; 310. mounting grooves; 4. a spray assembly; 401. a water storage tank; 402. a water pump; 403. a water conduit; 404. a flexible hose; 405. a cavity; 406. and a spray header.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention have been presented. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an illumination automatically regulated controlling means in greenhouse, includes greenhouse body 1, and one side outer wall fixed mounting of greenhouse body 1 has controller 2, and the inside roof department of greenhouse body 1 is provided with illumination subassembly 3 that can angle modulation and is convenient for improve the illumination to the plant species in the greenhouse, is equipped with on the illumination subassembly 3 to be used for spray assembly 4 to be convenient for follow the regulation of illumination subassembly 3 and enlarges the spray regime, and controller 2 passes through the wire and illumination subassembly 3 and spray assembly 4's electrical components electrical property even. The angle of the illumination component 3 and the spraying component 4 can be adjusted through a built-in program of the controller 2, so that the working range of illumination and spraying is enlarged, and plants in the greenhouse can grow better.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the illumination assembly 3 includes a support plate 301 disposed at an inner top plate of the greenhouse body 1, a plurality of connecting rods 302 fixed to the inner top plate of the greenhouse body 1 are disposed on an upper surface of the support plate 301, the plurality of connecting rods 302 are welded to the support plate 301, mounting plates 304 are disposed on two sides of a lower surface of the support plate 301, an adjustment plate 303 is movably mounted between the two mounting plates 304, a rotating shaft 307 is disposed between the adjustment plate 303 and the support plate 301, one end of the rotating shaft 307 is connected to a driving motor 306, an output end of the driving motor 306 is connected to the rotating shaft 307 through a coupling, the driving motor 306 is mounted on the lower surface of the support plate 301 through a bolt, one end of the rotating shaft 307, which is far away from the driving motor 306, is movably connected to the mounting plates 304, the driving motor 306 is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 301, a full gear 308 is mounted on the rotating shaft 307, a full gear 308 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 307, a mounting groove 310 is disposed below the upper surface of the adjustment plate 303, a sector gear 309 is disposed in the mounting groove 310, a sector gear 309 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 310, a sector gear 309 in a mesh connection with the full gear 308, and a light supplement lamp 305 is mounted on the lower surface of the adjustment plate 305. Light filling lamp 305 adopts fluorescent tube's prior art to install, it is rotatory to drive pivot 307 through driving motor 306 work, pivot 307 drives the full gear 308 rotation, full gear 308 drives the sector gear 309 of meshing and carries out certain rotation, pivoted sector gear 309 drives the regulating plate 303 and carries out the angle deflection, regulating plate 303 drives light filling lamp 305 and deflects, the realization is to the regulation of illumination angle, enlarge the illumination scope of light filling lamp 305, so that the both sides plant in the greenhouse can fully carry out illumination. The operation of the driving motor 306 is controlled by a program built in the controller 2, so that the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 307 to rotate to a certain position to stop working, and the sector gear 309 is prevented from being separated from the full gear 308.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the spraying assembly 4 includes a cavity 405 formed inside the adjusting plate 303, the lower surface of the adjusting plate 303 is provided with a plurality of spraying heads 406 communicated with the cavity 405, the plurality of spraying heads 406 are uniformly distributed on both sides of the light supplement lamp 305, one side of the upper surface of the adjusting plate 303 is provided with a flexible hose 404, one end of the flexible hose 404 is communicated with the cavity 405, the other end of the flexible hose passes through the supporting plate 301 and is connected with a water guide pipe 403, the outer wall of the water guide pipe 403 contacts with the side wall of the greenhouse body 1, one end of the water guide pipe 403, which is far away from the flexible hose 404, passes through the side wall of the greenhouse body 1 and is connected with a water pump 402, the water pump 402 is mounted on the water storage tank 401 through a bolt, a water pumping port of the water pump 402 is connected with the inside of the water storage tank 401 through a water pipe, and the water storage tank 401 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1. The angle deflection of the adjusting plate 303 drives the spray header 406 to deflect, the water pump 402 is started through the controller 2, the water pump 402 works to send water in the water storage tank 401 into the cavity 405 through the water guide pipe 403, the spray header 406 sprays the water in the cavity 405 to spray plants in the greenhouse, the spraying range is expanded, and the growth of the plants in the greenhouse is improved.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of illuminating assemblies 3 and spraying assemblies 4 may be provided, and each illuminating assembly 3 and each spraying assembly 4 are individually controlled by the controller 2. Can be independently started according to the requirements of illumination or spraying.

The utility model discloses work flow: when the device is used, the light supplementing lamp 305 is started through the controller 2, the driving motor 306 is started, the driving motor 306 works to drive the rotating shaft 307 to rotate, the rotating shaft 307 drives the full gear 308 to rotate, the full gear 308 drives the meshed sector gear 309 to rotate to a certain degree, the rotating sector gear 309 drives the adjusting plate 303 to deflect at an angle, the adjusting plate 303 drives the light supplementing lamp 305 to deflect at an angle, the illumination angle is adjusted, meanwhile, the spray header 406 follows the adjusting plate 303 to deflect at an angle, the water pump 402 is started through the controller 2 when spraying is needed, water in the water storage tank 401 is sent into the cavity 405 through the water guide pipe 403 when the water pump 402 works, the spray header 406 sprays out the water in the cavity 405, plants in the greenhouse are sprayed, and the spraying working range is enlarged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an illumination automatically regulated controlling means in greenhouse, includes greenhouse body (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a controller (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the greenhouse body (1), an illumination assembly (3) capable of being adjusted in angle is arranged at the position of an inner top plate of the greenhouse body (1) and is convenient for improving illumination of plants in the greenhouse, a spraying assembly (4) is arranged on the illumination assembly (3) and is convenient for following the adjustment of the illumination assembly (3) to enlarge a spraying range, and the controller (2) is electrically connected with electrical components of the illumination assembly (3) and the spraying assembly (4) through wires.

2. The automatic adjusting and controlling device for illumination in greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: illumination subassembly (3) are including setting up backup pad (301) of roof department in greenhouse body (1), the upper surface of backup pad (301) is equipped with connecting rod (302) that a plurality of and greenhouse body (1) roof are fixed, the lower surface both sides of backup pad (301) all are equipped with mounting panel (304), two movable mounting has regulating plate (303) between mounting panel (304), be equipped with pivot (307) between regulating plate (303) and backup pad (301), the one end of pivot (307) is connected with driving motor (306), driving motor (306) are connected with backup pad (301) lower surface, install full gear (308) in pivot (307), regulating plate (303) upper surface is located the below of full gear (308) and has seted up mounting groove (310), be equipped with sector gear (309) in mounting groove (310), sector gear (309) are connected with full gear (308) meshing, the lower surface mounting of regulating plate (303) has light filling lamp (305).

3. The automatic regulating and controlling device for the illumination in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of connecting rod (302) and backup pad (301) welded fastening, the one end and mounting panel (304) swing joint of driving motor (306) are kept away from in pivot (307), the output of driving motor (306) passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with pivot (307), driving motor (306) pass through the bolt and install on the lower surface of backup pad (301), full gear (308) fixed mounting is on pivot (307), sector gear (309) fixed mounting is in mounting groove (310).

4. The automatic regulating and controlling device for the illumination in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spray assembly (4) are including offering cavity (405) inside regulating plate (303), the lower surface of regulating plate (303) is equipped with a plurality of and communicating shower head (406) of cavity (405), regulating plate (303) upper surface one side is equipped with expansion hose (404), the one end and the cavity (405) of expansion hose (404) communicate with each other and the other end passes backup pad (301) and is connected with aqueduct (403), the lateral wall that the one end that expansion hose (404) were kept away from in aqueduct (403) passed greenhouse body (1) is connected with water pump (402), water pump (402) are installed on storage water tank (401) through the bolt, storage water tank (401) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of greenhouse body (1).

5. The automatic regulating and controlling device for the illumination in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the plurality of spray headers (406) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the light supplementing lamp (305), the outer wall of the water guide pipe (403) is in contact with the side wall of the greenhouse body (1), and a water pumping port of the water pump (402) is connected with the inside of the water storage tank (401) through a water pipe.

6. The automatic regulating and controlling device for the illumination in the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the illumination assembly (3) and the spraying assembly (4) can be provided in a plurality, and each illumination assembly (3) and each spraying assembly (4) are independently controlled by the controller (2).