CN218067498U

CN218067498U - Soil hardness detector for soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN218067498U
Application number: CN202220163323.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕世昌; 滕明姣
Original assignee: Shandong Ruran Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Ruran Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-21
Filing date: 2022-01-21
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a soil hardness detector for soil detection, which improves the convenience of equipment use; the stability of the equipment is improved; including the mounting bracket, two screw rods, two sliders, the diaphragm, the installation piece, the connecting rod, soil hardness measuring stick, a plurality of fixing bolt, the carousel, a plurality of mobile device and a plurality of cleaning device, a plurality of mobile device are installed to the lower extreme of mounting bracket, two screw rods pass through the bearing and install on the mounting bracket, all be provided with the screw hole on two sliders, two sliders are installed respectively on two screw rods, the diaphragm is installed between two sliders, the installation piece passes through the connecting rod and installs the lower extreme at the diaphragm, the lower extreme of installation piece is provided with the mounting groove, soil hardness measuring stick is installed in the mounting groove of installation piece lower extreme, a plurality of fixing bolt are installed to the side of installation piece, the bottom at the mounting bracket is installed through the bearing to the carousel, install a plurality of cleaning device on the carousel inner wall.

Description

Soil hardness detector for soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to a soil hardness detector for soil detection.

Background

The soil hardness detector for soil detection is an auxiliary device for detecting the hardness of soil, and is widely used in the field of mechanical equipment; the existing soil hardness detector for soil detection is found in use, and a conventional hardness detection device needs to be assembled on site for use, so that the hardness detection efficiency of soil is poor, and the use convenience of equipment is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a device which improves the convenience of using the device; the soil hardness detector for soil detection improves the stability of equipment use.

The utility model discloses a soil hardness detector for soil detection, including mounting bracket, two screw rods, two sliders, the diaphragm, the installation piece, the connecting rod, soil hardness measuring rod, a plurality of fixing bolt, the carousel, a plurality of mobile device and a plurality of cleaning device, a plurality of mobile device are installed to the lower extreme of mounting bracket, two screw rods pass through the bearing and install on the mounting bracket, all be provided with the screw hole on two sliders, two sliders are installed respectively on two screw rods, the diaphragm is installed between two sliders, the installation piece is installed at the lower extreme of diaphragm through the connecting rod, the lower extreme of installation piece is provided with the mounting groove, soil hardness measuring rod installs in the mounting groove of installation piece lower extreme, a plurality of fixing bolt are installed to the side of installation piece, the carousel passes through the bearing and installs the bottom at the mounting bracket, install a plurality of cleaning device on the carousel inner wall, cleaning device include mounting panel, bull stick and cleaning wheel, the mounting panel is installed on the inner wall of carousel, the mounting panel side is provided with the recess, the bull stick passes through the bearing and installs on the mounting panel, install the cleaning wheel on the bull stick; carry out convenient removal with a plurality of mobile device of equipment through the mounting bracket lower extreme, rotate a plurality of fixing bolt, a plurality of fixing bolt's rotation is fixed soil hardness measuring stick with the cooperation of installation piece, rotate two screw rods, the rotation of two screw rods drives the lift of two sliders with the cooperation of two sliders respectively, the lift of two sliders drives the lift of diaphragm, the lift of diaphragm drives the lift of installation piece through the connecting rod, the lift of installation piece drives the lift of soil hardness measuring stick, soil hardness measuring stick descends and gets into and detects soil hardness in the soil, soil hardness measuring stick rises after soil hardness detection accomplishes, rotate the bull stick simultaneously, the rotation of bull stick drives the rotation of cleaning wheel, the rotation of cleaning wheel is cleared up the soil that soil hardness measuring stick outer end bonded, the carousel rotates, the rotation of carousel drives a plurality of cleaning device's rotation, make the outer end clearance of soil hardness measuring stick more comprehensive, the convenience and the result of use of equipment have been improved.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a mounting seat, a wheel carrier, a wheel shaft and wheels, the mounting seat is mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, the wheel carrier is mounted at the lower end of the mounting seat through a bearing, the wheel shaft is mounted on the wheel carrier through a bearing, and the wheels are mounted on the wheel shaft; the equipment is moved conveniently through the moving device at the lower end of the mounting frame, so that the equipment is more convenient to use, and the convenience of equipment use is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a first motor, a first meshing wheel and a second meshing wheel, wherein the first motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is provided with the first meshing wheel, the second meshing wheel is arranged on the turntable, and the first meshing wheel and the second meshing wheel are in meshing transmission; the first motor is started, the output end of the first motor drives the first meshing wheel to rotate, the first meshing wheel rotates to drive the second meshing wheel to rotate through meshing transmission, the second meshing wheel rotates to drive the rotary table to rotate, power is provided for the rotary table to rotate through the first motor, the rotary table is enabled to rotate more stably and controllably, and the use stability and controllability of the equipment are improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of driving devices, the plurality of driving devices are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of mounting plates, each driving device comprises a second motor, a third engaging wheel and a fourth engaging wheel, the second motor is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the third engaging wheel is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the fourth engaging wheel is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, and batteries are arranged at the side end of the rotating disk to respectively supply power to the plurality of second motors; the second motor is started, the output end of the second motor drives the third meshing wheel to rotate, the third meshing wheel rotates to drive the fourth meshing wheel to rotate through meshing transmission, the fourth meshing wheel rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, power is provided for the rotating rod to rotate through the second motor, the rotating rod is enabled to rotate more stably and controllably, and the use stability and controllability of the equipment are improved.

Preferably, the screw driver further comprises a third motor, two fifth meshing wheels and two sixth meshing wheels, wherein the third motor is installed at the upper end of the installation frame, the fifth meshing wheels are respectively installed at two output ends of the third motor, the two sixth meshing wheels are respectively installed at the upper ends of the two screws, and the two fifth meshing wheels and the two sixth meshing wheels are respectively in meshing transmission; the third motor is started, the output end of the third motor drives the rotation of the two fifth meshing wheels, the rotation of the fifth meshing wheels drives the rotation of the sixth meshing wheel through meshing transmission, the rotation of the sixth meshing wheel drives the rotation of the screw rod, power is provided for the rotation of the screw rod through the third motor, the rotation of the screw rod is more stable and controllable, and the use stability and controllability of the equipment are improved.

Preferably, the motor further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the protective cover is positioned at the outer end of the third motor; the third motor is protected through the protective cover, so that the third motor is more stable when being used, and the stability of equipment use is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: carry out convenient removal with a plurality of mobile device of equipment through the mounting bracket lower extreme, rotate a plurality of fixing bolt, a plurality of fixing bolt's rotation is fixed soil hardness measuring stick with the cooperation of installation piece, rotate two screw rods, the rotation of two screw rods drives the lift of two sliders with the cooperation of two sliders respectively, the lift of two sliders drives the lift of diaphragm, the lift of diaphragm drives the lift of installation piece through the connecting rod, the lift of installation piece drives the lift of soil hardness measuring stick, soil hardness measuring stick descends and gets into and detects soil hardness in the soil, soil hardness measuring stick rises after soil hardness detection accomplishes, rotate the bull stick simultaneously, the rotation of bull stick drives the rotation of cleaning wheel, the rotation of cleaning wheel is cleared up the soil that soil hardness measuring stick outer end bonded, the carousel rotates, the rotation of carousel drives a plurality of cleaning device's rotation, make the outer end clearance of soil hardness measuring stick more comprehensive, the convenience and the result of use of equipment have been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the first motor and the turntable;

reference numerals are as follows: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a screw; 3. a slider; 4. a transverse plate; 5. mounting a block; 6. a connecting rod; 7. mounting grooves; 8. a soil hardness measuring rod; 9. fixing the bolt; 10. a turntable; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a cleaning wheel; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a wheel carrier; 16. A wheel axle; 17. a wheel; 18. a first motor; 19. a first meshing wheel; 20. a second meshing wheel; 21. a second motor; 22. a third meshing wheel; 23. a fourth meshing wheel; 24. a third motor; 25. a fifth meshing wheel; 26. a sixth meshing wheel; 27. a protective cover.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Examples

The utility model relates to a soil hardness detector for soil detection, which comprises a mounting rack 1, two screw rods 2, two sliding blocks 3, a transverse plate 4, a mounting block 5, a connecting rod 6, a soil hardness measuring rod 8, a plurality of fixing bolts 9, a rotary disc 10, a plurality of moving devices, a plurality of cleaning devices, a first motor 18, a first meshing wheel 19, a second meshing wheel 20, a plurality of driving devices, a third motor 24, two fifth meshing wheels 25 and two sixth meshing wheels 26, wherein the lower end of the mounting rack 1 is provided with a plurality of moving devices, the two screw rods 2 are arranged on the mounting rack 1 through bearings, threaded holes are arranged on the two sliding blocks 3, the two sliding blocks 3 are respectively arranged on the two screw rods 2, the transverse plate 4 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 3, the mounting block 5 is arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate 4 through the connecting rod 6, the lower end of the mounting block 5 is provided with a mounting groove 7, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is arranged in a mounting groove 7 at the lower end of the mounting block 5, a plurality of fixing bolts 9 are arranged at the side end of the mounting block 5, the rotary table 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, a plurality of cleaning devices are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary table 10, each cleaning device comprises a mounting plate 11, a rotary rod 12 and a cleaning wheel 13, the mounting plates 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary table 10, grooves are arranged at the side ends of the mounting plates 11, the rotary rods 12 are arranged on the mounting plates 11 through bearings, the cleaning wheels 13 are arranged on the rotary rods 12, each moving device comprises a mounting seat 14, a wheel frame 15, a wheel shaft 16 and wheels 17, the mounting seat 14 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, the wheel frame 15 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat 14 through a bearing, the wheel shaft 16 is arranged on the wheel frame 15 through a bearing, the wheels 17 are arranged on the wheel shaft 16, the first motor 18 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, a first engaging wheel 19 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 18, the second meshing wheel 20 is installed on the rotary table 10, the first meshing wheel 19 is in meshing transmission with the second meshing wheel 20, the plurality of driving devices are respectively installed at the lower ends of the plurality of installation plates 11, each driving device comprises a second motor 21, a third meshing wheel 22 and a fourth meshing wheel 23, the second motor 21 is installed at the lower end of each installation plate 11, the third meshing wheel 22 is installed at the output end of the second motor 21, the fourth meshing wheel 23 is installed at the lower end of the rotary rod 12, batteries are arranged at the side end of the rotary table 10 and respectively supply power to the plurality of second motors 21, the third motor 24 is installed at the upper end of the installation frame 1, the fifth meshing wheels 25 are respectively installed at two output ends of the third motor 24, the two sixth meshing wheels 26 are respectively installed at the upper ends of the two screw rods 2, and the two fifth meshing wheels 25 are in meshing transmission with the two sixth meshing wheels 26; the device is conveniently moved through a plurality of moving devices at the lower end of an installation rack 1, a plurality of fixing bolts 9 are rotated, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is fixed by the rotation of the fixing bolts 9 and the cooperation of an installation block 5, a third motor 24 is started, the output end of the third motor 24 drives two fifth meshing wheels 25 to rotate, the rotation of the fifth meshing wheels 25 drives a sixth meshing wheel 26 to rotate through meshing transmission, the rotation of the sixth meshing wheel 26 drives a screw rod 2 to rotate, the rotation of the two screw rods 2 is respectively matched with the two slide blocks 3 to drive the two slide blocks 3 to lift, the lifting of the two slide blocks 3 drives a transverse plate 4 to lift, the lifting of the transverse plate 4 drives the lifting of the installation block 5 through a connecting rod 6, the lifting of the installation block 5 drives the lifting of the soil hardness measuring rod 8 to lift, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 falls into soil to detect soil hardness, after soil hardness detection is completed, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is lifted, the second motor 21 is started simultaneously, the output end of the second motor 21 drives the third meshing wheel 22 to rotate, the rotation of the third meshing wheel 22 drives the fourth meshing wheel 23 to rotate through meshing transmission, the rotation of the fourth meshing wheel 23 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 12, the rotation of the rotating rod 12 drives the cleaning wheel 13 to rotate, the rotation of the cleaning wheel 13 cleans soil adhered to the outer end of the soil hardness measuring rod 8, the first motor 18 is started, the output end of the first motor 18 drives the rotation of the first meshing wheel 19, the rotation of the first meshing wheel 19 drives the rotation of the second meshing wheel 20 through meshing transmission, the rotation of the second meshing wheel 20 drives the rotation of the rotating disk 10, the rotation of the rotating disk 10 drives the rotation of a plurality of cleaning devices, and the cleaning of the outer end of the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is more comprehensive.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in operation, the soil hardness tester for soil testing of the present invention first moves the equipment conveniently through a plurality of moving devices at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, rotates a plurality of fixing bolts 9, the rotation of the plurality of fixing bolts 9 cooperates with the mounting block 5 to fix the soil hardness measuring rod 8, starts the third motor 24, the output end of the third motor 24 drives two fifth engaging wheels 25 to rotate, the rotation of the fifth engaging wheel 25 drives the rotation of the sixth engaging wheel 26 through engaging transmission, the rotation of the sixth engaging wheel 26 drives the rotation of the screw rod 2, the rotation of the two screw rods 2 cooperates with the two sliders 3 to drive the two sliders 3 to lift, the lifting of the two sliders 3 drives the lifting of the transverse plate 4, the lifting of the transverse plate 4 drives the lifting of the mounting block 5 through the connecting rod 6, the lifting of the mounting block 5 drives the lifting of the soil hardness measuring rod 8, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 descends into soil to detect soil hardness, the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is lifted after soil hardness detection is finished, meanwhile, the second motor 21 is started, the output end of the second motor 21 drives the third meshing wheel 22 to rotate, the third meshing wheel 22 drives the fourth meshing wheel 23 to rotate through meshing transmission, the fourth meshing wheel 23 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the cleaning wheel 13 to rotate, the soil adhered to the outer end of the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is cleaned through rotation of the cleaning wheel 13, the first motor 18 is started, the output end of the first motor 18 drives the first meshing wheel 19 to rotate, the rotation of the first meshing wheel 19 drives the second meshing wheel 20 to rotate through meshing transmission, the rotation of the second meshing wheel 20 drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disc 10 drives the plurality of cleaning devices to rotate, the outer end of the soil hardness measuring rod 8 is cleaned more comprehensively.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the soil hardness detector for soil detection of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the soil hardness detector can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a soil hardness measuring stick 8, first motor 18, second motor 21 and third motor 24 of soil hardness detector for soil detection are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary specification install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in this field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soil hardness detector for soil detection is characterized by comprising a mounting frame (1), two screw rods (2), two sliding blocks (3), a transverse plate (4), a mounting block (5), a connecting rod (6), a soil hardness measuring rod (8), a plurality of fixing bolts (9), a rotary table (10), a plurality of moving devices and a plurality of cleaning devices, wherein the plurality of moving devices are mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame (1), the two screw rods (2) are mounted on the mounting frame (1) through bearings, threaded holes are formed in the two sliding blocks (3), the two sliding blocks (3) are respectively mounted on the two screw rods (2), the transverse plate (4) is mounted between the two sliding blocks (3), the mounting block (5) is mounted at the lower end of the transverse plate (4) through the connecting rod (6), a mounting groove (7) is formed in the lower end of the mounting block (5), the soil hardness measuring rod (8) is mounted in the mounting groove (7) in the lower end of the mounting block (5), the plurality of fixing bolts (9) are mounted at the side end of the mounting block (5), the rotary table (10) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) through the bearings, and the plurality of cleaning devices are mounted on the inner wall of the rotary table (10);

cleaning device include mounting panel (11), bull stick (12) and clean wheel (13), install on the inner wall of carousel (10) mounting panel (11), mounting panel (11) side is provided with the recess, bull stick (12) are installed on mounting panel (11) through the bearing, install clean wheel (13) on bull stick (12).

2. The soil hardness tester for soil testing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving means comprises a mounting base (14), a wheel frame (15), a wheel shaft (16) and a wheel (17), the mounting base (14) is mounted at the lower end of the mounting base (1), the wheel frame (15) is mounted at the lower end of the mounting base (14) through a bearing, the wheel shaft (16) is mounted on the wheel frame (15) through a bearing, and the wheel (17) is mounted on the wheel shaft (16).

3. The soil hardness tester for soil testing as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first motor (18), a first engaging wheel (19) and a second engaging wheel (20), wherein the first motor (18) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), the first engaging wheel (19) is mounted at the output end of the first motor (18), the second engaging wheel (20) is mounted on the turntable (10), and the first engaging wheel (19) and the second engaging wheel (20) are in engaging transmission.

4. The soil hardness tester for soil test as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of driving means installed at the lower ends of the plurality of mounting plates (11), respectively, said driving means comprising a second motor (21), a third engaging wheel (22) and a fourth engaging wheel (23), the second motor (21) being installed at the lower end of the mounting plate (11), the third engaging wheel (22) being installed at the output end of the second motor (21), the fourth engaging wheel (23) being installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (12), the rotating disk (10) being provided at the side end thereof with a battery for supplying power to the plurality of second motors (21), respectively.

5. The soil hardness tester for soil testing as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a third motor (24), two fifth engaging wheels (25) and two sixth engaging wheels (26), wherein the third motor (24) is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), the fifth engaging wheels (25) are respectively mounted at two output ends of the third motor (24), the two sixth engaging wheels (26) are respectively mounted at the upper ends of the two screws (2), and the two fifth engaging wheels (25) and the two sixth engaging wheels (26) are respectively engaged and driven.

6. A soil hardness tester for soil test as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a protective cover (27), the protective cover (27) being mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (1), the protective cover (27) being located at the outer end of the third motor (24).