CN218065919U - Vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy - Google Patents
Vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN218065919U CN218065919U CN202221961506.5U CN202221961506U CN218065919U CN 218065919 U CN218065919 U CN 218065919U CN 202221961506 U CN202221961506 U CN 202221961506U CN 218065919 U CN218065919 U CN 218065919U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube furnace, including vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, the inside from the top down of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment is equipped with sealing mechanism and feeding agencies in proper order, sealing mechanism includes the mounting panel, the inside of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the removal screw rod, the left side threaded connection of removal screw rod surface has the closing plate, the right side at top is provided with the installation pole in the closing plate, the surface sliding connection of installation pole has the installation piece, the upper surface of installation piece is provided with the tray, makes the work of removal servo motor, can drive the removal screw rod and rotate, can drive the closing plate through the screw thread and remove and make two spaces be linked together, can take off the useless carbide of heating completion and put into the useless carbide of treating the heating through feeding agencies, need not to open the sealing door and get the useless carbide to put to can improve the work efficiency of useless carbide heating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of useless carbide recovery plant, concretely relates to useless carbide is retrieved and is used vacuum carbon tube furnace.
Background
The hard alloy is an alloy material prepared from hard compounds of refractory metals and bonding metals through a powder metallurgy process, the hard alloy has a series of excellent performances of high hardness, wear resistance, good strength and toughness, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, in the recovery treatment process of the waste hard alloy, the waste hard alloy can be heated through a vacuum carbon tube furnace for subsequent treatment, the vacuum carbon tube furnace is a vertical experimental vacuum resistance furnace using carbon tubes as heating elements, and a furnace body and a control cabinet are of an integrated structure, so that the metal compounds, ceramics, inorganic compounds, nano materials and the like can be sintered in vacuum or protective gas.
Vacuum carbon tube furnace on the market at present is when the use, when the useless carbide heating of vacuum carbon tube furnace inside is accomplished and is needed to take out, need open the sealing door and take out to lead to the inside of external air admission vacuum carbon tube furnace, need be the vacuum state of taking out again vacuum carbon tube furnace inside when vacuum carbon tube furnace reuses, lead to the work efficiency decline of vacuum carbon tube furnace to useless carbide heating, for this we propose a useless carbide and retrieve and use vacuum carbon tube furnace.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube stove to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube furnace, includes vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, the inside from the top down of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment is equipped with sealing mechanism and feeding agencies in proper order, sealing mechanism includes the mounting panel, and the mounting panel sets up the middle part in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, the inside rotation of mounting panel is connected with the removal screw rod, the left side threaded connection of removal screw rod surface has the closing plate, the right side at top is provided with the installation pole in the closing plate, the surface sliding connection of installation pole has the installation piece, the upper surface of installation piece is provided with the tray, the surface cover of installation pole is equipped with the installation spring, and the both ends of installation spring set up the left side wall in the closing plate respectively and the left side wall of installation piece, the inside of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment lateral wall is equipped with cooling body.
Preferably, the material taking mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the left side of the bottom wall in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rotary servo motor is arranged at the left end of the electric telescopic rod, and an output shaft of the rotary servo motor is connected with a mounting seat through a coupling in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the middle part in the mount pad is provided with biax servo motor, biax servo motor's output shaft is connected with through the shaft coupling transmission and presss from both sides tight screw rod, and two press from both sides tight screw rod and keep away from biax servo motor's one end and be connected with the internal surface rotation of mount pad, two the equal threaded connection of surface of pressing from both sides tight screw rod has the clamp plate.
Preferably, cooling body includes the cooling tube, and the cooling tube is the inside of heliciform setting at vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment lateral wall, the upper end of cooling tube is provided with the inlet tube, the lower extreme of cooling tube is provided with the outlet pipe, cooling body is equipped with two, and two cooling body are located top and bottom in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment lateral wall respectively.
Preferably, the right end of the movable screw penetrates through the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment and extends to the outer side of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, a movable servo motor is arranged at a position, close to the middle, of the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment through a case, and an output shaft of the movable servo motor is in transmission connection with the right end of the movable screw through a coupler.
Preferably, the right side at the top in the sealing plate is provided with an organ cover, and the left end and the right end of the organ cover are respectively arranged on the left side wall in the sealing plate and the left side wall of the mounting block.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment are rotatably connected with sealing doors, the left sides of the front surfaces of the two sealing doors are provided with handles, the top of the front surface of the sealing door is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment, a sealing mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a cooling mechanism, and vacuum tubes are arranged at the top and the middle part in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) This useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube furnace, two spaces about the internal partitioning with vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment through the sealing mechanism who sets up, after the inside useless carbide heating of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment is accomplished, make and remove servo motor work, can drive the removal screw rod and rotate, can drive the closing plate through the screw thread and remove and make two spaces be linked together, can take off the useless carbide of heating completion and put into the useless carbide of treating the heating through extracting mechanism, need not to open the sealing door and get useless carbide and put, thereby can improve the work efficiency of useless carbide heating.
(2) This useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube stove can drive useless carbide through the feeding agencies that sets up and remove, makes biax servo motor work, can drive and press from both sides tight screw rod and rotate, can drive the clamp plate through the screw thread and remove and press from both sides tight fixed to useless carbide, makes pneumatic cylinder and electric telescopic handle, can drive useless carbide and remove and get and put, can improve the work efficiency that useless carbide got and put.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the open state of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment; 2. a sealing mechanism; 201. mounting a plate; 202. moving the screw; 203. moving the servo motor; 204. a sealing plate; 205. mounting a rod; 206. mounting blocks; 207. installing a spring; 208. a tray; 209. an organ cover; 3. a material taking mechanism; 301. a hydraulic cylinder; 302. an electric telescopic rod; 303. rotating the servo motor; 304. a mounting base; 305. a double-shaft servo motor; 306. clamping the screw rod; 307. a clamping plate; 4. a cooling mechanism; 401. a cooling tube; 402. a water inlet pipe; 403. a water outlet pipe; 5. a vacuum tube; 6. and (4) sealing the door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube furnace, including vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1's inside from the top down is equipped with sealing mechanism 2 and extracting mechanism 3 in proper order, sealing mechanism 2 includes mounting panel 201, and mounting panel 201 sets up the middle part in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, mounting panel 201's inside rotation is connected with removal screw 202, the left side threaded connection of removal screw 202 surface has sealing plate 204, the right side at top is provided with installation pole 205 in the sealing plate 204, the surface sliding connection of installation pole 205 has installation piece 206, the upper surface of installation piece 206 is provided with tray 208, the surface cover of installation pole 205 is equipped with installation spring 207, and the both ends of installation spring 207 set up the left side wall in sealing plate 204 and the left side wall of installation piece 206 respectively, the inside of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 lateral wall is equipped with cooling body 4.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, feeding agencies 3 includes pneumatic cylinder 301, and pneumatic cylinder 301 sets up the left side of diapire in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, the upper end of pneumatic cylinder 301 is provided with electric telescopic handle 302, electric telescopic handle 302's left end is provided with rotatory servo motor 303, the output shaft of rotatory servo motor 303 is connected with mount pad 304 through the shaft coupling transmission, be connected pneumatic cylinder 301 with the hydraulic pump, make pneumatic cylinder 301 work can drive electric telescopic handle 302 and go up and down, with electric telescopic handle 302 and rotatory servo motor 303 and external power supply electric connection, make electric telescopic handle 302 work, can drive rotatory servo motor 303 and remove, make rotatory servo motor 303 work can drive mount pad 304 and rotate.
In this embodiment, it is preferable, middle part in the mount pad 304 is provided with biax servo motor 305, the output shaft of biax servo motor 305 is connected with clamping screw 306 through the shaft coupling transmission, and two clamping screw 306 keep away from biax servo motor 305's one end and mount pad 304's internal surface rotation and be connected, the equal threaded connection in surface of two clamping screw 306 has clamping plate 307, with biax servo motor 305 and external power supply electric connection, make biax servo motor 305 work, can drive clamping screw 306 and rotate, can drive clamping plate 307 through the screw and remove and press from both sides tight fixedly to the carbide.
In this embodiment, preferably, the cooling mechanism 4 includes a cooling pipe 401, and the cooling pipe 401 is spirally arranged inside the sidewall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, the upper end of the cooling pipe 401 is provided with a water inlet pipe 402, the lower end of the cooling pipe 401 is provided with a water outlet pipe 403, the cooling mechanism 4 is provided with two cooling mechanisms, and the two cooling mechanisms 4 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the sidewall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, water is poured into the inside of the cooling pipe 401 through the water inlet pipe 402, the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 is cooled through the water inside the cooling pipe 401, and the water after absorbing heat is discharged through the water outlet pipe 403.
In this embodiment, preferably, the right end of the movable screw 202 penetrates through the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 and extends to the outside of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, a position, close to the middle part, of the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 is provided with the movable servo motor 203 through the chassis, an output shaft of the movable servo motor 203 is in transmission connection with the right end of the movable screw 202 through a coupler, the movable servo motor 203 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the movable servo motor 203 is enabled to work, and the movable screw 202 can be driven to rotate.
In this embodiment, preferably, the right side of the top in the sealing plate 204 is provided with the organ cover 209, and the left end and the right end of the organ cover 209 are respectively arranged on the left side wall inside the sealing plate 204 and the left side wall of the mounting block 206, so that the top of the sealing plate 204 is shielded by the organ cover 209, and external dust is prevented from entering the sealing plate 204.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, the top and the bottom on the positive surface of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 all rotate and are connected with sealing door 6, the left side on the positive surface of two sealing door 6 all is provided with the handle, the top on the positive surface of top sealing door 6 is provided with control panel, and control panel and vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, sealing mechanism 2, feeding agencies 3 and 4 electric connection of cooling body, top and middle part in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 all are provided with vacuum tube 5, be connected vacuum tube 5 with the vacuum pump, make vacuum pump work virgin vacuum tube 5 can take out the inside gas of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, seal up two inside spaces of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 respectively through two sealing door 6, can open different spaces through opening different sealing door 6 and operate.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the sealing door 6 is opened, two waste hard alloys are respectively placed on the inner bottom walls of the tray 208 and the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, the sealing door 6 is closed, the vacuum tube 5 is connected with a vacuum pump, the vacuum tube 5 for the vacuum pump to work can pump out the gas in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 works and heats the waste hard alloys on the tray 208, after the waste hard alloys are heated, the movable servo motor 203 works and can drive the movable screw 202 to rotate, the sealing plate 204 and the tray 208 can be driven to move towards the right side through threads, the hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected with the hydraulic pump, the hydraulic cylinder 301 works and can drive the electric telescopic rod 302 to lift, and the electric telescopic rod 302 works, can drive rotary servo motor 303 and remove, make rotary servo motor 303 work can drive mount pad 304 and rotate, make biax servo motor 305 work, can drive clamping screw 306 and rotate, can drive clamping plate 307 through the screw thread and remove and press from both sides tight fixedly to carbide, the carbide that will heat the completion removes the bottom in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1, then on removing the tray 208 with the carbide that treats heating, seal the inside of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 through closing plate 204, be convenient for follow-up heating carbide, the sealing door 6 of opening the below takes out the carbide that the heating was accomplished and puts into the carbide that treats heating, close sealing door 6, the air of bottom is taken out in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment 1 through vacuum pump cooperation vacuum tube 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a useless carbide retrieves and uses vacuum carbon tube furnace, includes vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1), its characterized in that: the inside from the top down of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) is equipped with sealing mechanism (2) and feeding agencies (3) in proper order, sealing mechanism (2) include mounting panel (201), and mounting panel (201) sets up the middle part in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1), the inside rotation of mounting panel (201) is connected with removal screw rod (202), the left side threaded connection who removes screw rod (202) surface has closing plate (204), the right side at top is provided with installation pole (205) in closing plate (204), the surface sliding connection of installation pole (205) has installation piece (206), the upper surface of installation piece (206) is provided with tray (208), the surface cover of installation pole (205) is equipped with installation spring (207), and the both ends of installation spring (207) set up the left side wall in closing plate (204) and the left side wall of installation piece (206) respectively, the inside of vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) lateral wall is equipped with cooling body (4).
2. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeding agencies (3) include pneumatic cylinder (301), and pneumatic cylinder (301) set up the left side of diapire in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1), the upper end of pneumatic cylinder (301) is provided with electric telescopic handle (302), the left end of electric telescopic handle (302) is provided with rotatory servo motor (303), the output shaft of rotatory servo motor (303) is connected with mount pad (304) through the shaft coupling transmission.
3. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy as claimed in claim 2, wherein: middle part in mount pad (304) is provided with biax servo motor (305), the output shaft of biax servo motor (305) is connected with clamping screw (306) through the shaft coupling transmission, and two clamping screw (306) keep away from the internal surface rotation of one end and mount pad (304) of biax servo motor (305) and be connected, two the equal threaded connection of surface of clamping screw (306) has clamp plate (307).
4. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: cooling body (4) include cooling tube (401), and cooling tube (401) are the inside of heliciform setting at vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) lateral wall, the upper end of cooling tube (401) is provided with inlet tube (402), the lower extreme of cooling tube (401) is provided with outlet pipe (403), cooling body (4) are equipped with two, and two cooling body (4) are located top and bottom in vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) lateral wall respectively.
5. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the movable screw rod (202) penetrates through the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) and extends to the outer side of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1), a movable servo motor (203) is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the right side wall of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) through a case, and an output shaft of the movable servo motor (203) is in transmission connection with the right end of the movable screw rod (202) through a coupler.
6. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side at the top in sealing plate (204) is provided with organ cover (209), and the left end and the right-hand member of organ cover (209) set up the left side wall in sealing plate (204) inside and the left side wall of installation piece (206) respectively.
7. The vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom on the front surface of the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) are both rotatably connected with a sealing door (6), two the left side on the front surface of the sealing door (6) is provided with a handle and a top, the top on the front surface of the sealing door (6) is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1), a sealing mechanism (2), a material taking mechanism (3) and a cooling mechanism (4), and the top and the middle part in the vacuum carbon tube furnace equipment (1) are both provided with a vacuum tube (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221961506.5U CN218065919U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy |
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CN202221961506.5U CN218065919U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy |
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CN218065919U true CN218065919U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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CN202221961506.5U Active CN218065919U (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2022-07-28 | Vacuum carbon tube furnace for recycling waste hard alloy |
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- 2022-07-28 CN CN202221961506.5U patent/CN218065919U/en active Active
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