CN218057293U - Multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218057293U CN218057293U CN202222454422.9U CN202222454422U CN218057293U CN 218057293 U CN218057293 U CN 218057293U CN 202222454422 U CN202222454422 U CN 202222454422U CN 218057293 U CN218057293 U CN 218057293U
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- steel ball
- guide
- assembly
- storage bin
- material distribution
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel ball feeding equipment, in particular to a multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism which comprises a frame, a steel ball storage bin, a jacking cylinder, a first distributing guide assembly, a second distributing guide assembly and a distributing assembly; the steel ball storage bin, the jacking cylinder and the material distribution assembly are arranged on the rack, the second material distribution guide assembly is arranged between the steel ball storage bin and the material distribution assembly, the first material distribution guide assembly is arranged in the steel ball storage bin, and the jacking cylinder is in driving connection with the first material distribution guide assembly; the first material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves which are obliquely arranged, the second material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves which are obliquely arranged, one end of each second guide groove is communicated with the jacked first guide groove, and the other end of each second guide groove is communicated with the material distribution assembly. The utility model discloses can once only the many steel balls of material loading simultaneously, improve material loading efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel ball charging equipment technical field indicates a multistation feed mechanism of steel ball especially.
Background
During the machining of some fittings, it is often necessary to press steel balls into the workpiece. In the machining process, one steel ball needs to be sorted, then the steel ball is aligned to the small hole of the part, and then the steel ball is driven into the small hole of the part through a tool. The existing steel ball feeding is in a manual or semi-automatic equipment operation mode, only one steel ball is fed in each time after a large amount of steel balls are fed in one time, the assembly efficiency is low, and the feeding problem that simultaneous press mounting of multiple steel balls cannot be realized is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a multistation feed mechanism of steel ball can once only feed many steel balls simultaneously, has improved material loading efficiency greatly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a steel ball multi-station feeding mechanism is provided, which comprises a frame, a steel ball storage bin, a jacking cylinder, a first distributing guide assembly, a second distributing guide assembly and a distributing assembly; the steel ball storage bin, the jacking cylinder and the distributing assembly are arranged on the frame, the second distributing guide assembly is arranged between the steel ball storage bin and the distributing assembly, the first distributing guide assembly is arranged in the steel ball storage bin, and the jacking cylinder is in driving connection with the first distributing guide assembly; the first material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged first guide grooves, the second material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged second guide grooves, one end of each second guide groove is communicated with the jacked first guide groove, and the other end of each second guide groove is communicated with the material distribution assembly.
As a preferred scheme, the first material distribution guide assembly comprises a jacking plate and four lifting plates, the four lifting plates are uniformly and vertically connected to the top of the jacking plate, and the bottom of the jacking plate is connected with an output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the lifting plate penetrates from the bottom of the steel ball storage bin and extends into the steel ball storage bin.
Preferably, the first material guide chute is arranged on the top of the material lifting plate, and the first material guide chute is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane.
As a preferred scheme, the second material distribution guide assembly comprises a support frame and four material guide plates, and the four material guide plates are uniformly and vertically connected to the support frame; the second material guide groove is arranged at the top of the material guide plate and is inclined relative to the horizontal plane.
As a preferred scheme, a window is formed in the position, corresponding to the second material distribution guide assembly, of the steel ball storage bin, and the top of the second material guide groove is erected on the window.
As a preferred scheme, the material distributing assembly comprises a sliding seat, a material receiving plate and a material pushing cylinder, wherein the sliding seat and the material pushing cylinder are arranged on the supporting frame; the top of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove, the material receiving plate is arranged in the sliding groove, and the material pushing cylinder is in driving connection with the material receiving plate; the bottom of the second guide chute is erected on the sliding seat and is communicated with the sliding chute.
As a preferred scheme, the material receiving plate is provided with four material receiving grooves corresponding to the second material guide grooves, the bottom of the chute is provided with four discharge holes, and the discharge holes and the second material guide grooves are staggered in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
As a preferred scheme, the bottom of each discharging hole is correspondingly connected with a steel ball guide pipe.
As a preferred scheme, the material distribution assembly further comprises a sliding seat cover plate covered on the sliding seat and four air pipe connectors embedded in the sliding seat cover plate, wherein the air pipe connectors are externally connected with air blowing assemblies and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the discharge holes.
As a preferred scheme, the material distributing assembly further comprises a buffer seat and a buffer arranged on the buffer seat, the buffer seat is arranged at the other end of the sliding seat, and the buffer extends into the sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses a steel ball passes through the jacking cylinder with first branch material direction subassembly jack-up for in the first baffle box of steel ball flow direction first branch material direction subassembly, when first baffle box and second baffle box intercommunication, the steel ball carries out the material loading of separating in the branch material subassembly through the second baffle box flow-in, and then has realized the disposable many material loadings of steel ball, has improved material loading, has divided material efficiency greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first dispensing guide assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second dispensing guide assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the steel ball storage bin.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the feed assembly.
The reference numbers illustrate: the device comprises a machine frame 10, a steel ball storage bin 20, a window 201, an insertion hole 202, a jacking cylinder 30, a cylinder supporting seat 31, a first distributing guide assembly 40, a jacking plate 41, a lifting plate 42, a first guide chute 421, a limiting plate 43, a second distributing guide assembly 50, a supporting frame 51, a guide plate 52, a second guide chute 521, a first clamping portion 522, a second clamping portion 523, a distributing assembly 60, a sliding seat 61, a sliding groove 611, a clamping groove 612, a discharge hole 613, a sliding seat cover plate 62, a pushing cylinder 63, a material receiving plate 64, a material receiving groove 641, an air pipe joint 65, a buffer seat 66 and a buffer 67.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention relates to a multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism, which includes a frame 10, a steel ball storage bin 20, a jacking cylinder 30, a cylinder support seat 31, a first distributing guide assembly 40, a second distributing guide assembly 50, and a distributing assembly 60; the steel ball storage bin 20 and the material distribution assembly 60 are mounted on the frame 10, the jacking cylinder 30 is mounted on the cylinder support seat 31, the cylinder support seat 31 is connected to the bottom of the steel ball storage bin 20 and is simultaneously connected with the frame 10, the second material distribution guide assembly 50 is arranged between the steel ball storage bin 20 and the material distribution assembly 60, the first material distribution guide assembly 40 is arranged in the steel ball storage bin 20, and the jacking cylinder 30 is in driving connection with the first material distribution guide assembly 40; the first distributing guide assembly 40 has a plurality of obliquely arranged first guiding chutes 421, the second distributing guide assembly 50 has a plurality of obliquely arranged second guiding chutes 521, one end of each second guiding chute 521 is communicated with the jacked first guiding chute 421, and the other end is communicated with the distributing assembly 60.
The steel balls jack up the first material distribution guide assembly 40 through the jacking cylinder 30, so that the steel balls flow into the first guide chute 421 of the first material distribution guide assembly 40, when the first guide chute 421 is communicated with the second guide chute 521, the steel balls flow into the material distribution assembly 60 through the second guide chute 521 to perform particle feeding, and therefore multiple disposable feeding of the steel balls is achieved, and feeding and material distribution efficiency is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the first distributing and guiding assembly 40 includes a lifting plate 41 and four lifting plates 42, the four lifting plates 42 are uniformly and vertically connected to the top of the lifting plate 41, and the bottom of the lifting plate 41 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 30; the top of the lifting plate 42 is provided with a first guiding chute 421, the first guiding chute 421 is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, the lifted lifting plate 42 pushes the steel balls into the first guiding chute 421, and arranges the steel balls into a row, and then the single steel ball on each first guiding chute 421 is loaded through the second material distributing guide assembly 50 and the material distributing assembly 60.
And a limiting plate 43 is connected between two adjacent lifting plates 42, and the three limiting plates 43 are parallel to the lifting plate 41 and are used for limiting the movement of the lifting plates 42. When the second material guiding groove 521 is aligned with the first material guiding groove 421, the limiting plate 43 abuts against the bottom of the steel ball storage bin 20, and the ascending motion of the lifting plate 42 is limited.
As shown in fig. 3, the second material distribution guide assembly 50 includes a support frame 51 and four material guide plates 52, wherein the four material guide plates 52 are uniformly and vertically connected to the support frame 51; the guide plate 52 is provided at the top thereof with a second guide chute 521, and the second guide chute 521 is disposed obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane. The guide plate 52 serves as a bridge, the lifting plate 42 needs to be communicated with the material distributing assembly 60, in order to be connected better, a first clamping portion 522 is arranged at the bottom of the high end of the guide plate 52, a second clamping portion 523 is arranged at the bottom of the low end of the guide plate, the first clamping portion 522 is connected with the steel ball storage bin 20, and the second clamping portion 523 is connected with the material distributing assembly 60.
As shown in fig. 4, a window 201 is formed in the steel ball storage bin 20 at a position corresponding to the second material distribution guide assembly 50, and a first clamping portion 522 is erected on the window 201; the bottom of the steel ball storage bin 20 is provided with a jack 202, and the jack 202 can allow the lifting plate 42 to penetrate through and extend into the bottom of the steel ball storage bin 20.
As shown in fig. 5, the material distributing assembly 60 includes a sliding base 61, a material receiving plate 64, a material pushing cylinder 63, a buffer base 66, a buffer 67 mounted on the buffer base 66, a sliding base cover plate 62 covering the sliding base 61, and four air pipe joints 65 embedded in the sliding base cover plate 62. The sliding seat 61, the buffer seat 66 and the material pushing cylinder 63 are arranged on the supporting frame 51, the material pushing cylinder 63 is arranged at one end of the sliding seat 61, and the buffer seat 66 is arranged at the other end of the sliding seat 61; the top of the sliding seat 61 is provided with a sliding groove 611, the buffer 67 extends into the sliding groove 611, the material receiving plate 64 is arranged in the sliding groove 611, and the material pushing cylinder 63 is in driving connection with the material receiving plate 64.
The slide base 61 is provided with four clamping grooves 612 on one side, and the second clamping portion 523 is overlapped on the clamping grooves 612, so that the second material guiding groove 521 is communicated with the sliding groove 611. The slide base 61 is provided with four discharge holes 613 at the bottom of the sliding groove 611, and the discharge holes 613 and the second material guide grooves 521 are arranged in a one-to-one corresponding staggered manner; the material receiving plate 64 is provided with four material receiving grooves 641 on the side surface thereof, and the material receiving grooves 641 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second material guide grooves 521. The steel balls in the second guiding chutes 521 slide into the sliding chutes 611 of the sliding base 61 under the action of gravity, but due to the material receiving plate 64 in the sliding chutes 611, the steel balls in each second guiding chute 521 can only slide into the material receiving chute 641, and can only fall into a single steel ball. The material pushing cylinder 63 pushes the material receiving plate 64 to move, and at the moment, the side surface of the material receiving plate 64 blocks the second material guiding groove 521, so that steel balls in the second material guiding groove 521 do not flow any more; when the receiving plate 64 is contacted with the buffer 67, the receiving plate 64 stops moving, the receiving groove 641 is communicated with the discharging hole 613, the steel balls in the receiving groove 641 can flow out of the discharging hole 613, and the simultaneous feeding of four steel balls is completed. The material pushing cylinder 63 drives the material receiving plate 64 to reset, so that the material receiving groove 641 is communicated with the second material guide groove 521 again, and the steel balls fall into the material receiving groove 641 again, so that the next steel ball feeding is performed.
The bottom of each discharging hole 613 is correspondingly connected with a steel ball guide tube (not shown), the air pipe joint 65 is arranged right above the discharging hole 613, and the air pipe joint 65 is externally connected with an air blowing assembly (not shown). The material pushing cylinder 63 pushes the material receiving plate 64 to move, so that the material receiving groove 641 is aligned with the material discharging hole 613, and the steel balls are blown into the steel ball guide pipe by air blowing in cooperation with the air pipe joint 65.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art are all within the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multistation feed mechanism of steel ball which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a steel ball storage bin, a jacking cylinder, a first material distribution guide assembly, a second material distribution guide assembly and a material distribution assembly; the steel ball storage bin, the jacking cylinder and the distributing assembly are arranged on the frame, the second distributing guide assembly is arranged between the steel ball storage bin and the distributing assembly, the first distributing guide assembly is arranged in the steel ball storage bin, and the jacking cylinder is in driving connection with the first distributing guide assembly; the first material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged first guide grooves, the second material distribution guide assembly is provided with a plurality of obliquely arranged second guide grooves, one end of each second guide groove is communicated with the jacked first guide groove, and the other end of each second guide groove is communicated with the material distribution assembly.
2. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first material distribution guide assembly comprises a jacking plate and four material lifting plates, the four material lifting plates are uniformly and vertically connected to the top of the jacking plate, and the bottom of the jacking plate is connected with an output shaft of the jacking cylinder; the lifting plate penetrates from the bottom of the steel ball storage bin and extends into the steel ball storage bin.
3. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the top of the material lifting plate is provided with the first material guide groove which is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane.
4. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the second material distribution guide assembly comprises a support frame and four material guide plates, and the four material guide plates are uniformly and vertically connected to the support frame; the top of the material guide plate is provided with the second material guide groove which is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane.
5. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 4, which is characterized in that: a window is formed in the position, corresponding to the second material distribution guide assembly, of the steel ball storage bin, and the top of the second material guide groove is erected on the window.
6. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the material distributing assembly comprises a sliding seat, a material receiving plate and a material pushing cylinder, and the sliding seat and the material pushing cylinder are arranged on the supporting frame; the top of the sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove, the material receiving plate is arranged in the sliding groove, and the material pushing cylinder is in driving connection with the material receiving plate; the bottom of the second guide chute is erected on the sliding seat and is communicated with the sliding chute.
7. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the material receiving plate is provided with four material receiving grooves corresponding to the second material guide grooves, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with four discharge holes, and the discharge holes and the second material guide grooves are in one-to-one staggered arrangement.
8. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the bottom of each discharge hole is correspondingly connected with a steel ball conduit.
9. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the material distribution assembly further comprises a sliding seat cover plate covered on the sliding seat and four air pipe connectors embedded in the sliding seat cover plate, and the air pipe connectors are externally connected with air blowing assemblies and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the discharge holes.
10. The multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism of claim 9, which is characterized in that: the material distributing assembly further comprises a buffer seat and a buffer arranged on the buffer seat, the buffer seat is arranged at the other end of the sliding seat, and the buffer extends into the sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222454422.9U CN218057293U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222454422.9U CN218057293U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218057293U true CN218057293U (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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ID=84410218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222454422.9U Active CN218057293U (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Multi-station steel ball feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218057293U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-16 CN CN202222454422.9U patent/CN218057293U/en active Active
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