CN218057255U

CN218057255U - Automatic material conveying device utilizing gravity

Info

Publication number: CN218057255U
Application number: CN202222087821.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊碧玉; 刘志坚; 尹小飞
Original assignee: Huizhou Xiarui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Xiarui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an utilize automatic conveyor material device of gravity, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper surface swing joint of base has the tray that is used for transporting the material, be equipped with adjustment mechanism on the tray, be equipped with slewing mechanism on the base. This utilize gravity automatic conveying material device, be provided with adjustment mechanism and slewing mechanism, mutually support between each structure of adjustment mechanism and slewing mechanism, can guarantee the unified direction of material through the guide way and place, when the plug-in components personnel took the material, the material direction is all unanimous, prevent effectively that the material cartridge is reverse, the unity of material has been guaranteed, the plug-in components personnel need not upset material direction, save operating time, and make operating personnel from the tray bottom after every material of taking out, the material on upper portion is under the effect of gravity, the material flows to the bottom in automatic propelling movement lower part, fill the vacancy material, thereby realize the automatic conveying material, make operating personnel all take the material in same position at every turn, alleviate operating personnel's operation fatigue.

Description

Automatic material conveying device utilizing gravity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a defeated material technical field specifically is an utilize automatic material device of carrying of gravity.

Background

DIP packaging, also called dual in-line packaging technology, dual in-line packaging, a component packaging form of DRAM, refers to an integrated circuit chip packaged in a dual in-line packaging form, and most of small and medium-scale integrated circuits adopt the packaging form.

To the plug-in components material of DIP, traditional mode of getting and putting the material is poured the material into material box or material tray, plug-in components personnel take the material from material box or material tray and carry out the plug-in components, but the material is placed in material box or on the mesa in a mixed and disorderly way, plug-in components personnel take behind the material, need discern the direction of material, there is the reverse risk of discernment, and simultaneously, because of the scattered stack of material in material box or on the mesa, when plug-in components personnel take the material, all need to the different coordinates at every turn and take the material, run into the material far away and still need get up to take, be not conform to human engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an utilize automatic material device of carrying of gravity possesses practicality advantage such as high, has solved the tradition and has got the unpractical problem of material mode of putting.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device for automatically conveying the materials by using the gravity comprises a base, wherein a tray for conveying the materials is movably connected to the upper surface of the base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the tray, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the base;

adjustment mechanism includes adjusting part and spacing subassembly, adjusting part is including seting up the draw-in groove at the tray back of the body wall, the interior back of the body wall sliding connection of tray has the space post, and quantity is no less than two, the back of space post is fixed with the connecting block that one end runs through and extend to the spout outside, the interior bottom wall of tray is fixed with the protection and fills up.

Furthermore, the limiting component comprises a telescopic rod fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block, a connecting plate is fixed at the top end of the telescopic rod, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod and fixed between the upper surface of the connecting block and the connecting plate, a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a fixing block is fixed on the back face of the tray, and a limiting groove is formed in the lower surface of the fixing block.

Further, slewing mechanism is including seting up the draw-in groove in the tray left and right sides, the inside sliding connection of draw-in groove has the slider, two one side that the slider was carried on the back mutually all is fixed with the bull stick, two the one end that the bull stick was carried on the back mutually all runs through and extends to the outside of base, the left and right sides wall of inner cavity of the base all is fixed with the torsional spring of fixing in the tray left and right sides, and the activity suit is in the outside of bull stick, two the outside of bull stick all is fixed with the long slab, two long slabs rotate the left and right sides of connecting at the base respectively, the left and right sides of base all is fixed with the dog.

Further, the shape of base is the U-shaped, the shape of tray is the cuboid that inside cavity and front and top surface all lack.

Further, the connecting block moves linearly from side to side in the sliding groove, and the upper surface of the limiting block penetrates through and extends into the limiting groove.

Furthermore, the shape of spacing groove is the V-arrangement, the left and right sides of stopper all is established to the inclined plane.

Further, the slider is linear movement around doing in the spout, the through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of base, the inside of through-hole is fixed with the bearing, the internal perisporium at the bearing is fixed to the bull stick.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this utilize automatic transported substance material device of gravity, be provided with adjustment mechanism, mutually support between each structure of adjustment mechanism, can be used for adjusting the space post of material direction, it can be adjustable according to the material size to make the space post, and simultaneously, constitute the guide way through the space post, the guide way guarantees that the unified direction of material is placed, when the plug-in components personnel take the material, the material direction all is unified, so can prevent effectively that the material cartridge is reverse, the unity of material has been guaranteed, the plug-in components personnel need not upset material direction, save operating time, and the production efficiency is improved.

2. This utilize gravity automatic material conveying device is provided with slewing mechanism, mutually support between each structure of slewing mechanism, can incline the tray, the material slopes along with it, after operating personnel takes out a material from the tray bottom, the material on upper portion is under the effect of gravity, automatic propelling movement lower part material flows to the bottom, fills the vacancy material, thereby realizes automatic transported substance material, makes operating personnel all take the material in same position at every turn, alleviates operating personnel's operation fatigue, accords with human engineering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection block and the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotating rod and the long plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 adjusting mechanism, 101 sliding groove, 102 protective pad, 103 spacing column, 104 connecting block, 105 spring, 106 connecting plate, 107 spacing groove, 108 fixing block, 109 spacing block, 110 telescopic rod, 2 rotating mechanism, 201 rotating rod, 202 torsion spring, 203 clamping groove, 204 sliding block, 205 long plate, 206 stop block, 3 base, 4 tray.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the device for automatically conveying materials by gravity in the present embodiment includes a base 3, a tray 4 for conveying materials is movably connected to an upper surface of the base 3, an adjusting mechanism 1 is disposed on the tray 4, and a rotating mechanism 2 is disposed on the base 3.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the adjusting mechanism 1 in this embodiment includes an adjusting component and a limiting component, the adjusting component includes a slot 203 formed in an inner back wall of the tray 4, the inner back wall of the tray 4 is connected with the spacers 103 in a sliding manner, the number of the spacers is not less than two, the connecting blocks 104 move in the sliding grooves 101 along with the movement of the spacers 103, the back surfaces of the spacers 103 are fixed with the connecting blocks 104, one ends of the connecting blocks 104 penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the sliding grooves 101, the limiting blocks 109 move when the connecting blocks 104 move, the inner bottom wall of the tray 4 is fixed with the protective pads 102, the material contacts the protective pads 102 when moving in a guide groove formed by the two spacers 103, so as to avoid the material directly contacting the tray 4, so as to protect the material, the base 3 is U-shaped, and the tray 4 is a cuboid which is hollow inside and has a front surface and a top surface missing.

The limiting component comprises a telescopic rod 110 fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block 104, a connecting plate 106 is fixed at the top end of the telescopic rod 110, a limiting block 109 is connected with the telescopic rod 110 by the connecting plate 106, the spring 105 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 110 and is fixed between the upper surface of the connecting block 104 and the connecting plate 106, the limiting block 109 is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 106, the limiting groove 107 can extrude the limiting block 109 when the connecting block 104 moves due to the fact that the left side and the right side of the limiting block 109 are inclined planes, the limiting groove 107 can extrude the limiting block 109 when the connecting block 104 moves, the limiting block 105 and the telescopic rod 110 contract through the connecting plate 106 by the limiting block 109, a fixing block 108 is fixed on the back of the tray 4, a limiting groove 107 is formed in the lower surface of the fixing block 108, the connecting block 104 linearly moves left and right in the sliding groove 101, the upper surface of the limiting block 109 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the limiting groove 107, the limiting groove 107 is V-shaped, and the left and right sides of the limiting block 109 are inclined planes.

Through the size of removing spacer 103 in order to adapt to the material, and fix spacer 103 by spacing stopper 109 at spacing groove 107, the orderly placing in the guide way of material simultaneously, there can not be material piling up each other and the extruded condition, can prevent effectively that the pin from warping, still can prevent effectively that the foreign matter adhesion from the quality hidden danger that leads to on the material pin, and solve in the past every material that has polarity and need use naked eye identification, the tired problem of the wrong discernment of polarity that causes of eye, the material direction is all unified, so can prevent effectively that the material cartridge is reverse.

Above-mentioned adjustment mechanism 1 is mutually supported between each structure, can be used for adjusting the space post 103 to the material direction, make space post 103 can carry out adjustably according to the material size, and simultaneously, constitute the guide way through space post 103, the guide way guarantees that the unified direction of material is placed, when plug-in components personnel take the material, the material direction is all unified, so can prevent effectively that the material cartridge is reverse, the unity of material has been guaranteed, plug-in components personnel need not upset material direction, save operating time, promote production efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the rotating mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes slots 203 formed on the left and right sides of the tray 4, the slots 203 are slidably connected with sliders 204, a rotating rod 201 is fixed on one side of each of the two sliders 204 opposite to each other, a handle is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 201, the rotating rod 201 rotates to rotate the long plate 205, the long plate 205 is blocked by the bottom plate, the rotating rod 201 cannot rotate, one end of each of the two rotating rods 201 opposite to each other penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the base 3, torsion springs 202 fixed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the base 3 are fixed on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the tray 4, and the rotating rod 201 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 201 to rotate the sliders 204, the torsion springs 202 deform accordingly, the torsion springs 202 rebound to rotate and reset the long plate 205 and the sliders 204, the long plates 205 are fixed on the outer sides of the two rotating rods 201, the long plates 205 are horizontal to the stoppers 206, the long plates 205 and the sliders 204 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the base 3, and the stoppers 206 are fixed on the left and right sides of the base 3.

The slider 204 is linear movement around doing in the spout 101, and the through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of base 3, and the inside of through-hole is fixed with the bearing, and the internal perisporium at the bearing is fixed to bull stick 201.

Connect tray 4 through slider 204 and draw-in groove 203, make tray 4 slowly incline, in order to avoid the material to fall out from tray 4, inclined tray 4 utilizes gravity to carry the material to corresponding position automatically, and need not add rotatory discernment action when taking the material operation, do not need personnel to discern each material, in batches according to the direction of adjustment material, when having solved and not needing to carry out rotatory action alone to each material, and unified discernment direction, it will adjust the material direction through the joint rotation of finger to have solved plug-in components personnel, consume a large amount of time and be used in the adjustment of material scheduling problem, the production of invalid action and invalid time has been prevented, finger joint's operation fatigue has been alleviateed, can effectual promotion production efficiency, ensure product quality.

Above-mentioned slewing mechanism 2 mutually supports between each mechanism, can incline tray 4, and the material slopes thereupon, and after the staff took out a material from tray 4 bottom, the material on upper portion flows to the bottom under the effect of gravity, and the material that fills the vacancy to realize automatic transported substance material, make operating personnel all take the material in same position at every turn, alleviate operating personnel's operation fatigue, accord with human engineering.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) When materials with different sizes need to be conveyed, the spacing columns 103 need to be adjusted, so that the distance between the two spacing columns 103 can be adjusted, the spacing columns 103 move during adjustment, the connecting block 104 moves in the sliding groove 101 along with the movement of the spacing columns 103, the limiting block 109 moves when the connecting block 104 moves, the limiting groove 107 extrudes the limiting block 109 when the connecting block 104 moves due to the fact that the left side and the right side of the limiting block 109 are inclined surfaces, the limiting block 109 extrudes the limiting block 109 when the connecting block 104 moves, the limiting block 109 enables the spring 105 and the telescopic rod 110 to contract through the connecting plate 106, the limiting block 109 also moves to the lower surface of the fixing block 108 from the limiting groove 107 and moves on the lower surface of the fixing block 108, after the spacing columns 103 are adjusted, the limiting block 109 moves into the corresponding limiting groove 107 from the fixing block 108, the limiting block 109 is not extruded any more, the spring 105 and the telescopic rod rebound to reset, and the limiting block 109 moves into the corresponding limiting groove 107 through the connecting plate 106, so that the spacing columns 103 are fixed.

(2) When being connected tray 4 and base 3, make bull stick 201 rotate through the handle, bull stick 201 rotates and makes long board 205 rotate, long board 205 is blocked by the bottom plate this moment, bull stick 201 then can't rotate, also make slider 204 rotatory when bull stick 201 rotates simultaneously, torsional spring 202 then deforms thereupon, and long board 205 and slider 204 all with dog 206 level, place tray 4 into base 3 in, make slider 204 slide into in the draw-in groove 203, loosen the handle slowly again, torsional spring 202 deformation resilience makes long board 205 and slider 204 rotate and resets, base 3 also follows together rotatory, and laminate with base 3 inner bottom wall, tray 4 slope this moment, can make things convenient for plug-in components personnel to take the material.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize automatic material conveying device of gravity, includes base (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (3) is movably connected with a tray (4) for transporting materials, the tray (4) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (1), and the base (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2);

adjustment mechanism (1) is including adjusting part and spacing subassembly, adjusting part is including seting up draw-in groove (203) at tray (4) back wall, the interior back wall sliding connection of tray (4) has interval post (103), and quantity is no less than two, the back of interval post (103) is fixed with one end and runs through and extend to connecting block (104) in spout (101) outside, the interior bottom wall of tray (4) is fixed with protection pad (102).

2. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly is including fixing telescopic link (110) at connecting block (104) upper surface, the top of telescopic link (110) is fixed with connecting plate (106), the outside movable sleeve of telescopic link (110) is equipped with spring (105), and fixes between connecting block (104) upper surface and connecting plate (106), the upper surface mounting of connecting plate (106) has spacing piece (109), the back of tray (4) is fixed with fixed block (108), spacing groove (107) have been seted up to the lower surface of fixed block (108).

3. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (2) are including seting up draw-in groove (203) in tray (4) the left and right sides, the inside sliding connection of draw-in groove (203) has slider (204), two one side that slider (204) carried on the back mutually all is fixed with bull stick (201), two the one end that bull stick (201) carried on the back mutually all runs through and extends to the outside of base (3), the left and right sides wall of base (3) inner chamber all is fixed with torsional spring (202) of fixing in tray (4) the left and right sides, and the activity suit is in the outside of bull stick (201), two the outside of bull stick (201) all is fixed with long slab (205), two long slab (205) rotate respectively and connect the left and right sides in base (3), the left and right sides of base (3) all is fixed with dog (206).

4. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of base (3) is the U-shaped, the shape of tray (4) is the cuboid that inside cavity and front and top surface all lack.

5. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting block (104) moves linearly left and right in the sliding groove (101), and the upper surface of the limiting block (109) penetrates through and extends into the limiting groove (107).

6. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the shape of spacing groove (107) is the V-arrangement, the left and right sides of stopper (109) all is established to the inclined plane.

7. The automatic material conveying device by using gravity as claimed in claim 3, wherein: slider (204) linear movement around doing in spout (101), the through-hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of base (3), the inside of through-hole is fixed with the bearing, the internal perisporium at the bearing is fixed in bull stick (201).