CN218053871U - Extruder for processing cable - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extruder technical field, concretely relates to processing extruder for cable, including the discharging pipe, still include the agitator, first motor is installed on the top in the agitator, the agitator internal rotation is connected with the puddler, the bottom output of first motor passes the top fixed connection of agitator and puddler, a plurality of puddlers of fixedly connected with on the puddler, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of agitator, the discharging pipe intercommunication is in discharge gate department, the other end intercommunication of discharging pipe has the extrusion pipe, the extrusion pipe rotates and is connected with single screw rod, the right-hand member of single screw rod passes the extrusion pipe and extends to the outside, the cable through-hole has been seted up to the right-hand member of single screw rod, the second motor is installed to the right-hand member of extrusion pipe, when using, can be with behind the required multiple raw materials stirring of insulating layer, it is outer to adhere to the cable, and will extrude the attached cable rolling that finishes, it is neat to use the practicality higher.

Description

Extruder for processing cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extruder technical field, concretely relates to processing extruder for cable.

Background

As is known, a cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, generally comprising several or several groups of conductors, made of one or more conductors insulated from each other and an outer insulating protective layer, for transmitting electric power or information from one place to another, and includes a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shield cable, a high temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a marine cable, a mining cable, an aluminum alloy cable, etc., and when processing the cable, an extruder for the cable is required to wrap the outer insulating protective layer around the conductors.

By way of search, the utility model patent with chinese patent application No. cn202010545178.X discloses a twin-screw extruder for cable material production, which is roughly described as including a work bench. This double screw extruder is used in cable material production, stir garrulous case through being provided with, when using, start two servo motor, it is rotatory to make it be opposite direction, the rotation of servo motor output shaft drives the loose axle, cylinder and cutters are rotatory along with it, the inlet pipe feeding this moment, plastic granules falls to stirring garrulous incasement through the inlet pipe, rotatory block through cutters, the cutter cuts up plastic granules is whole, it is when using, it is internal that the double screw extruder of below falls naturally to the garrulous plastic granules, it is moulding through the double screw extruder body messenger, the plastic granules brush of adhesion on cutters is given to the side to the cleaning brush, spacing ring plays a limiting displacement this moment, cutter's cleanness has been guaranteed, prevent that cutter from appearing the condition of block, it is simple to use, it is more convenient to operate.

Although foretell prior art scheme can brush the remaining granule of cutting on cutter surface through the cooperation of the cleaning brush in the garrulous case of stirring and cutter, the device only cuts up the granule through the cutter and carries out extruding of cable, and outside insulating protective layer forms for multiple material mixture in the cable manufacture process, and the device is singly directly extruded through stirring garrulous back, makes insulating protective layer material uneven distribution easily, and the practicality of using is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a processing extruder for cable to the prior art that provides in the solution background art mixes more weak problem to multiple garrulous raw materials.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing extruder for cable, includes the discharging pipe, still includes the agitator, first motor is installed on the top in the agitator, and the agitator internal rotation is connected with the puddler, the bottom output of first motor passes the top fixed connection of agitator and puddler, a plurality of puddlers of fixedly connected with on the puddler, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of agitator, the discharging pipe intercommunication is in discharge gate department, and the other end intercommunication of discharging pipe has an extrusion pipe, it is connected with single screw rod to rotate in the extrusion pipe, the right-hand member of single screw rod passes the extrusion pipe and extends to the outside, and the cable through-hole has been seted up to the right-hand member of single screw rod, and the second motor is installed to the right-hand member of extrusion pipe, equal fixedly connected with gear, two on the left end output of second motor and the single screw rod gear engagement, the left side of extrusion pipe is provided with admission machine.

Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a base, two winding seats are fixedly connected to the top end of the base, two winding seats are connected to one ends, opposite to each other, of the winding seats in a rotating mode, a winding reel is fixedly connected to the winding reel, a third motor is installed at the front end of the winding seat on the front side, the front end of the winding reel penetrates through the winding seat on the front side and is fixedly connected with the rear end output end of the third motor, and a shaping mechanism is arranged on the top end of the base.

Furthermore, the shaping mechanism comprises two shaping seats, two shaping shafts are rotatably connected between the two shaping seats, shaping wheels are fixedly connected to the shaping shafts, and two scraping plates are fixedly connected between the two shaping seats.

Still further, two fans are installed at the top end of the base.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the feeding opening is communicated with a feeding hopper.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the bottom of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a support ring, and the bottom end of the support ring is fixedly connected with four support legs.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom end of the extrusion pipe is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat.

On the basis of the scheme, a protective coating is arranged in the extrusion pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a processing extruder for cable possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, drive the puddler through first motor and rotate, through the puddler, the cooperation of agitator and poking bar, be convenient for with multiple raw materials homogeneous mixing, raw materials that will mix through the discharging pipe are transported to extruding the pipe in, drive gear through the second motor and rotate, pass through the gear, the cooperation of single screw rod and extrusion pipe, be convenient for at the cable outer even insulating layer that adheres to, through admission machine, be convenient for carry out the rolling with the cable that is processed, therefore, this extruder for processing cable can be with the required multiple raw materials stirring back of insulating layer, adhere to at the cable skin, and it is neat to extrude the attached cable rolling that finishes, the practicality of using is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a discharge pipe; 2. a stirring barrel; 3. a first motor; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a stirring rod; 6. extruding a pipe; 7. a single screw; 8. a second motor; 9. a gear; 10. a base; 11. a winding seat; 12. a bobbin; 13. a third motor; 14. a shaping base; 15. a shaping shaft; 16. a shaping wheel; 17. a squeegee; 18. a fan; 19. a feed hopper; 20. a support ring; 21. a support leg; 22. and (4) stabilizing seats.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, an extruder for processing cables, including a discharge pipe 1, and further including a mixing drum 2, a first motor 3 is installed at a top end in the mixing drum 2, a mixing rod 4 is rotatably connected to a top end of the mixing drum 2, a bottom end output end of the first motor 3 passes through a top end fixed connection of the mixing drum 2 and the mixing rod 4, a plurality of mixing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the mixing rod 4, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively opened at a top end and a bottom end of the mixing drum 2, the feed port is communicated with a feed hopper 19, so as to add a plurality of raw materials required for an insulating protective layer into the mixing drum 2 for uniform mixing, the discharge pipe 1 is communicated to the discharge port, the other end of the discharge pipe 1 is communicated with an extrusion pipe 6, the extrusion pipe 6 is rotatably connected with a single screw 7, a right end of the single screw 7 passes through the extrusion pipe 6 to extend to the outside, a cable through hole is opened at a right end of the single screw 7, a second motor 8 is installed at a right end of the extrusion pipe 6, a left end output end of the second motor 8 and a front end of the single screw 7 are both fixedly connected with gears 9, two winding seats 11 are connected to a front end of a winding mechanism, a front end of a winding shaft 13, which is connected to a front end of the winding mechanism, and a front end of the winding shaft 11, which is connected to a front end of the winding mechanism.

It should be further noted that the shaping mechanism includes two shaping seats 14, two shaping shafts 15 are rotatably connected between the two shaping seats 14, shaping wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the shaping shafts 15, two scraping plates 17 are fixedly connected between the two shaping seats 14, shapes of the insulation protection layer which is not completely cooled and solidified after extrusion are convenient to further process, redundant coatings are scraped, two fans 18 are installed at the top end of the base 10, the insulation protection layer is convenient to completely air-dry and solidify after shaping is completed, a supporting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel 2, four supporting legs 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting ring 20, the stirring barrel 2 is convenient to support, the stirring rod 4 is not easily affected by the external environment during stirring, a stabilizing seat 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion pipe 6, vibration of the extrusion pipe 6 during extrusion is convenient to be stabilized, displacement of the extrusion pipe 6 due to vibration is prevented, a protective coating is arranged in the extrusion pipe 6, an effect of isolating the environment can be achieved, and the raw materials from the surface is separated, and the purpose that the surface is not easily corroded is achieved.

The first motor 3, the second motor 8 and the third motor 13 in this embodiment are conventional devices purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting mode, installation mode and electrical connection mode are used, for those skilled in the art, as long as they are debugged according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and they are not described herein any more, and the first motor 3, the second motor 8 and the third motor 13 are provided with control switches matching with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage requirements, so that the operation and control of the operators can be facilitated.

In summary, in the extruder for processing cables, firstly, the positive and negative circuits of the first motor 3, the second motor 8 and the third motor 13 are connected according to the specification, raw materials required by the insulating protective layer are added into the feeding hopper 19, the raw materials fall into the stirring barrel 2 from the feeding port, the first motor 3 is started, the stirring rod 4 is driven by the first motor 3 to rotate, the stirring rod 4 drives the stirring rod 5 to rotate, a plurality of raw materials in the stirring barrel 2 are fully stirred and mixed, the mixed raw materials flow out from the discharging port, flow into the extrusion pipe 6 through the discharging pipe 1, the cable is inserted from the right end of the single screw 7, penetrates out of the left end of the extrusion pipe 6, passes through between the two shaping wheels 16, is wound on the winding barrel 12, and the third motor 13 is started, third motor 13 drives the spool and rotates, the spool drives 12 rotations of bobbin, it twines the cable on it gradually to wind fine section of thick bamboo, start second motor 8, second motor 8 drives gear 9 and rotates, meshing through two gears 9, thereby drive single screw 7 and rotate, single screw 7 extrudes the raw materials left gradually, raw materials and cable are extruded from extruding 6 left ends of pipe together, the raw materials is attached to on the cable, through plastic wheel 16, unnecessary raw materials can glue on plastic wheel 16, driven along with plastic wheel 16, the raw materials that adhere to on the plastic wheel 16 can be scraped by scraper blade 17, the cable after the plastic is air-dried fast through two fans 18 and is solidified, the winding is on bobbin 12 at last, last above-mentioned operation lasts, until all cables are processed and finish can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an extruder for processing cable, includes discharging pipe (1), its characterized in that still includes agitator (2), first motor (3) are installed on the top in agitator (2), and agitator (2) internal rotation is connected with puddler (4), the top fixed connection of agitator (2) and puddler (4) is passed to the bottom output of first motor (3), and a plurality of stirring rod of fixedly connected with (5) are gone up in puddler (4), and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of agitator (2), discharging pipe (1) intercommunication is in discharge gate department, and the other end intercommunication of discharging pipe (1) has extrusion tube (6), extrusion tube (6) internal rotation is connected with single screw rod (7), the right-hand member of single screw rod (7) passes extrusion tube (6) and extends to the outside, and the cable through-hole has been seted up to the right-hand member of single screw rod (7), and the right-hand member of extrusion tube (6) installs second motor (8), equal fixedly connected with gear (9) on the left end output of second motor (8) and single screw rod (7) and the left side of single screw rod (9), two gear (9) meshing are provided with the mechanism of extruding tube (6).

2. The extruder for processing the cable according to claim 1, wherein the take-up mechanism comprises a base (10), two winding seats (11) are fixedly connected to a top end of the base (10), a winding shaft is rotatably connected to an opposite end of the two winding seats (11), a winding drum (12) is fixedly connected to the winding shaft, a third motor (13) is installed at a front end of the front winding seat (11), a front end of the winding shaft passes through the front winding seat (11) and is fixedly connected to a rear end output end of the third motor (13), and a shaping mechanism is arranged on the top end of the base (10).

3. The extruder for processing the cable as claimed in claim 2, wherein the shaping mechanism comprises two shaping seats (14), two shaping shafts (15) are rotatably connected between the two shaping seats (14), a shaping wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the shaping shafts (15), and two scraping plates (17) are fixedly connected between the two shaping seats (14).

4. Extruder for processing cables as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that two fans (18) are mounted at the top end of said base (10).

5. The extruder for processing cables as claimed in claim 4, wherein said feed inlet is connected to a feed hopper (19).

6. The extruder for processing cable according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the mixing drum (2) is fixedly connected with a support ring (20), and the bottom end of the support ring (20) is fixedly connected with four legs (21).

7. The extruder for processing cables as claimed in claim 6, wherein a stabilizing base (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extruded tube (6).

8. Extruder for processing cables according to claim 7, characterised in that a protective coating is provided in the extruded tube (6).

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