CN218053143U - Three leftover material recycling of sawdust production is with pressurization forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three surplus material resource productions of sawdust are with pressurization forming device, including the shaping box that the upper end left side wall is connected with into the hopper, the inside of shaping box is equipped with the compression chamber in the below of going into the hopper, the upper and lower both sides in compression chamber are equipped with upper platen and the lower clamp plate that can independently go up and down respectively, the inside of upper platen and lower clamp plate all is equipped with heating element; the lower part of the compression cavity is communicated with a discharge cavity, the right side of the discharge cavity is provided with a discharge hole, and the left side of the discharge cavity is provided with a material pushing mechanism for pushing sawdust in the discharge cavity out of the discharge hole. The utility model has reasonable structure design, the upper and lower pressing plates are utilized to compact the sawdust into blocks, and meanwhile, the electric heating blocks in the upper and lower pressing plates can heat the sawdust, thereby improving the compaction quality; and after the saw dust is subjected to pressure forming, the saw dust moves downwards to the discharge cavity along with the lower pressing plate, and the saw dust is pushed out from the discharge hole by the aid of the material pushing plate, so that automatic discharge is realized.

Description

Three leftover material recycling of sawdust production is with pressurization forming device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a three leftover material recycling production of sawdust are with pressurization forming device.

The background art comprises the following steps:

sawdust is powder sawdust of trees scattered from trees during wood processing due to sawing, and belongs to the third remnant of forestry. China is a country in which forestry resources do not reach, and sawdust can be used for developing a plurality of products beneficial to production and life of people.

Sawdust needs to be compacted into blocks when resource production is carried out, but the existing sawdust compacting equipment is not ideal in compacting quality, and the sawdust needs to be manually taken out of the equipment after being compacted, so that the time is consumed.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model discloses make the improvement to the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, promptly the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a three remains of sawdust are compression moulding device for resource production is provided, not only improve compaction quality, take out after the convenient sawdust compaction moreover.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a pressure forming device for resource production of three sawdust residues comprises a forming box body, wherein the left side wall of the upper end of the forming box body is connected with a feeding hopper, a compression cavity is arranged inside the forming box body below the feeding hopper, an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate which can independently lift are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the compression cavity, and heating components are respectively arranged inside the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate; the lower part intercommunication in compression chamber is equipped with the ejection of compact chamber, the right side in ejection of compact chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, and the left side in ejection of compact chamber is equipped with the pushing equipment who is used for pushing out the discharge gate with the sawdust in the ejection of compact intracavity.

Further, an upper pressure plate cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the forming box body, and a cylinder rod of the upper pressure plate cylinder penetrates through the forming box body downwards and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper pressure plate so as to drive the upper pressure plate to lift; and a lower pressing plate cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom of the forming box body, and a cylinder rod of the lower pressing plate cylinder upwards penetrates through the forming box body and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower pressing plate so as to drive the lower pressing plate to lift.

Furthermore, the heating element comprises a plurality of electric heating blocks which are distributed in a matrix on the horizontal plane.

Furthermore, a yielding notch opposite to the discharge hole is formed in the left side of the discharge cavity; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, the pushing plate is vertically arranged in the abdicating notch, the pushing cylinder is transversely arranged on the left side of the pushing plate, and a cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pushing plate so as to push the pushing plate to move towards the discharge hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of electric heating plates are embedded in the peripheral side wall of the compression cavity, and the electric heating plates are long and extend vertically.

Furthermore, the right side wall of the upper end of the forming box body is provided with a dust removal port, and the dust removal port is connected with a dust removal fan through a pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following effect has: the utility model has reasonable structure design, the upper and lower pressing plates are utilized to compact the sawdust into blocks, and meanwhile, the electric heating blocks in the upper and lower pressing plates and the electric heating plates around the compression cavity can heat the sawdust, thereby improving the compaction quality; and after the saw dust is subjected to pressure forming, the saw dust moves downwards to the discharging cavity along with the lower pressing plate, and the saw dust is pushed out from the discharging hole by the material pushing plate, so that automatic discharging is realized.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first schematic view of an operating state of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to a pressure forming device for the resource production of three saw dust residues, which comprises a forming box body 1, wherein the left side wall of the upper end of the forming box body is connected with a feeding hopper 2, a compression cavity 3 is arranged below the feeding hopper inside the forming box body 1, an upper pressing plate 4 and a lower pressing plate 5 which can independently lift are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the compression cavity 3, and heating components are respectively arranged inside the upper pressing plate 4 and the lower pressing plate 5; the lower part of the compression cavity 3 is communicated with a discharge cavity 6, the right side of the discharge cavity 6 is provided with a discharge hole 7, and the left side of the discharge cavity 6 is provided with a material pushing mechanism for pushing saw dust 8 in the discharge cavity out of the discharge hole. When the device works, the lower pressing plate firstly moves upwards to the bottom of the compression cavity, and sawdust to be subjected to pressure forming enters the forming box body from the feeding hopper and falls on the lower pressing plate; the upper pressing plate descends, the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are matched to compact sawdust, and meanwhile, the electric heating blocks in the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate can heat the sawdust, so that the compacting quality is improved; after the pressure forming, the lower pressing plate moves downwards to the bottom of the discharging cavity, and the material pushing mechanism pushes the blocky sawdust on the lower pressing plate out of the discharging hole to realize discharging.

In another embodiment, an upper pressing plate cylinder 9 is vertically installed at the top of the forming box body 1, and a cylinder rod of the upper pressing plate cylinder 9 downwards penetrates through the forming box body and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper pressing plate 4 so as to drive the upper pressing plate to lift; the bottom of the forming box body 1 is vertically provided with a lower pressing plate cylinder 10, and a cylinder rod of the lower pressing plate cylinder 10 upwards penetrates through the forming box body and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower pressing plate 5 so as to drive the lower pressing plate to lift. It should be noted that, in order to increase the pressurizing force, the upper and lower pressing plates may be lifted and lowered by a cylinder.

In another embodiment, the heating element comprises a plurality of electric heating blocks 11 distributed in a matrix on the horizontal plane, the electric heating blocks are electrified to generate heat, so that the temperature of the pressing plate is increased, and the pressing plate is contacted with the sawdust to heat the sawdust.

In another embodiment, a yielding notch 12 opposite to the discharge hole is arranged on the left side of the discharge cavity 6; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder 13 and a pushing plate 14, the pushing plate 14 is vertically arranged in the abdicating notch 12, the pushing cylinder 13 is transversely arranged on the left side of the pushing plate 14, and a cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the middle of the pushing plate 14 so as to push the pushing plate to move towards the discharge hole. When the material needs to be discharged, the lower pressing plate moves downwards to the bottom of the discharging cavity, and the lower pressing plate is connected with the yielding notch and the bottom of the discharging hole.

In another embodiment, in order to improve the heating effect on the sawdust, a plurality of electric heating plates 15 are embedded in the peripheral side wall of the compression chamber 3, the electric heating plates are long and extend vertically, and the surfaces of the electric heating plates are flush with the peripheral side wall of the compression chamber.

In another embodiment, the right side wall of the upper end of the forming box body 1 is provided with a dust removing port, and the dust removing port is connected with a dust removing fan through a pipeline 16 so as to remove dust in the forming box body.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: the lower pressing plate cylinder 10 drives the lower pressing plate 5 to move upwards to the bottom of the compression cavity 3, and sawdust 8 to be pressed and molded enters the compression cavity after entering the molding box body 1 from the feeding hopper 2 and falls on the lower pressing plate 5; then, the upper pressing plate cylinder 9 drives the upper pressing plate 4 to descend, the lower pressing plate cylinder 10 drives the lower pressing plate 5 to ascend, the upper pressing plate 4 is matched with the lower pressing plate 5 to press sawdust 8 from the upper direction and the lower direction, and sawdust is compacted, as shown in fig. 2; meanwhile, the electric heating blocks 11 in the upper and lower pressing plates and the electric heating plates 15 on the peripheral side walls of the compression cavities can heat sawdust, so that the compaction quality is improved; after the pressure forming, the lower pressing plate 5 moves downwards to the bottom of the discharging cavity 6, the lower pressing plate 5 is connected with the abdicating notch 12 and the bottom of the discharging hole 7, the material pushing cylinder 13 drives the material pushing plate 14 to move towards the discharging hole 7, and the material pushing plate 14 pushes the blocky sawdust on the lower pressing plate 5 out of the discharging hole 7 to achieve the discharging, as shown in fig. 3. It should be noted that the outer side of the lower end of the discharge port can be connected with a guide plate which is inclined downwards, and the lower end of the guide plate is provided with a discharge groove, so that the blocky sawdust pushed out from the discharge port can slide into the discharge groove along the guide plate.

The utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutual fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).

In addition, the terms used in any aspect of the present disclosure as described above to indicate positional relationships or shapes include similar, analogous, or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.

The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be formed by a plurality of solitary component parts equipment, also can be for the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology made out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. A saw powder three remains production of material is with pressurization forming device which characterized in that: the forming box comprises a forming box body, wherein the left side wall of the upper end of the forming box body is connected with a feeding hopper, a compression cavity is arranged inside the forming box body below the feeding hopper, an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate which can independently lift are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the compression cavity, and heating assemblies are respectively arranged inside the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate; the lower part intercommunication in compression chamber is equipped with the ejection of compact chamber, the right side in ejection of compact chamber is equipped with the discharge gate, and the left side in ejection of compact chamber is equipped with the pushing equipment who is used for pushing out the discharge gate with the sawdust in the ejection of compact intracavity.

2. The press forming device for recycling production of saw dust residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an upper pressure plate cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the forming box body, and a cylinder rod of the upper pressure plate cylinder penetrates through the forming box body downwards and is fixedly connected with the middle part of an upper pressure plate so as to drive the upper pressure plate to lift; and a lower pressing plate cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom of the forming box body, and a cylinder rod of the lower pressing plate cylinder upwards penetrates through the forming box body and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower pressing plate so as to drive the lower pressing plate to lift.

3. The press forming device for recycling production of saw dust residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating assembly comprises a plurality of electric heating blocks which are distributed on the horizontal plane in a matrix manner.

4. The press forming device for recycling production of saw dust residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the discharging cavity is provided with a yielding notch opposite to the position of the discharging hole; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, the pushing plate is vertically arranged in the abdicating notch, the pushing cylinder is transversely arranged on the left side of the pushing plate, and a cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle part of the pushing plate so as to push the pushing plate to move towards the discharge hole.

5. The press forming device for recycling production of saw dust residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the compression cavity is embedded with a plurality of electric heating plates which are long and extend vertically.

6. The press forming device for recycling production of saw dust residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the right side wall of the upper end of the forming box body is provided with a dust removal port, and the dust removal port is connected with a dust removal fan through a pipeline.

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