CN218051279U - Sawing and drilling integrated machine - Google Patents

Sawing and drilling integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218051279U
CN218051279U CN202221216985.8U CN202221216985U CN218051279U CN 218051279 U CN218051279 U CN 218051279U CN 202221216985 U CN202221216985 U CN 202221216985U CN 218051279 U CN218051279 U CN 218051279U
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China
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drilling
cylinder
sawing
plate
workbench
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CN202221216985.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈崇斌
庞安明
陈海俊
陈海林
廖锦培
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Guangzhou Lijie Automation Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Lijie Automation Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a sawing and drilling integrated machine which comprises a workbench, a stock bin mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a sawing and drilling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the sawing and drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the stock bin mechanism; feed bin mechanism includes that end work or material rest, first clamp flitch, second press from both sides the flitch, leak protection cylinder is installed to one side of end work or material rest, feed mechanism includes the material loading cylinder, material loading push pedal, pushes away the material stopper, saw brill mechanism is including sawing subassembly, drilling subassembly, the sawing subassembly is including pushing away saw cylinder, saw bit host computer, host computer mounting panel, saw bit, it saw cuts the passageway to be provided with on the workstation, the drilling subassembly includes drilling portion, presses material portion, drilling portion includes drilling frame, lifting drive spare, drilling machine, press material portion including pressing material cylinder, pressing the flitch. The method and the device realize the simultaneous processing process of sawing and drilling the long plate, omit the carrying step in the traditional plate drilling and sawing process, simplify the processing process and improve the working efficiency.

Description

Sawing and drilling integrated machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a sawing and drilling integrated machine.
Background
In the processing procedure of the plate, a whole long plate is often required to be cut off, meanwhile, in order to meet the subsequent installation and use requirements, the plate after the cutting is finished is required to be drilled, in the prior art, in order to realize the processes of drilling and sawing, the steps of sawing and drilling the long plate are often adopted in sequence, the processing steps are complex, the material is required to be carried from one station to another station, and the problems of time consumption, labor consumption, cost consumption and poor working efficiency exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an aim at improves saw and bores all-in-one to the time-consuming and power-consuming cost and the relatively poor problem of work efficiency that exist among the prior art who provides among the solution above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is improved: a sawing and drilling integrated machine comprises a workbench, a stock bin mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a sawing and drilling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the sawing and drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the stock bin mechanism;
the storage bin mechanism comprises two oppositely arranged material holding frames, a first material clamping plate is vertically arranged on each of the two opposite sides of the two material holding frames, a second material clamping plate is arranged on each of the two material holding frames and is opposite to the first material clamping plate, the bottom of each material holding frame is arranged on the top side of the workbench, the first material clamping plate and the second material clamping plate on each material holding frame are arranged at intervals, the first material clamping plate and the second material clamping plate are arranged at intervals L with the top side of the workbench, and the height of a plate is defined as H, wherein the H is more than or equal to the L and less than or equal to 2H; one side of one of the material holding frames is provided with a leakage-proof cylinder, a limiting through hole is formed in the material holding frame, the leakage-proof cylinder can extend into the limiting through hole after extending out, the distance between the bottom of the outer edge of the telescopic end of the leakage-proof cylinder and the top side of the workbench is defined as S, and H is less than or equal to S and less than 2H;
the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of feeding cylinders with cylinder ends fixed on the top side of the workbench, a feeding push plate arranged on the telescopic end of each feeding cylinder, and a plurality of pushing limiting blocks arranged on the top side of the workbench, wherein the side parts of the pushing limiting blocks, which face the feeding push plate, are arranged on the same vertical plane;
the sawing and drilling mechanism comprises a sawing component and a drilling component; the sawing assembly comprises a push saw cylinder, a saw blade host, a host mounting plate and a saw blade, wherein the telescopic end of the push saw cylinder is arranged towards the side where the feeding cylinder is located, the saw blade host is mounted on the telescopic end of the push saw cylinder, the host mounting plate is linearly and slidably mounted at the bottom of the saw blade host, the saw blade is mounted on the output end of the saw blade host in a driving mode, a sawing channel is formed in the workbench, the saw blade stretches into the sawing channel or moves out of the sawing channel under the pushing action of the push saw cylinder, and the cylinder body end of the push saw cylinder and the host mounting plate are respectively fixed on the workbench; saw cut the both sides of passageway and be provided with at least one respectively drilling subassembly, every drilling subassembly includes drilling portion, presses the material portion, drilling portion including install in drilling frame on the workstation top side, install in lift driving piece on the drilling frame, install in the drilling machine of lift driving piece output, press the material portion include the cylinder body end install in press the material cylinder on the drilling frame, install in press the flexible material board of holding of material cylinder, press the material board move down the back will press from both sides tightly in push away the material stopper with the sheet material between the material loading push pedal compresses tightly in on the workstation.
Preferably, the lifting driving piece is a lifting cylinder or a telescopic motor.
As preferred, lie in on the workstation press the below of flitch to be provided with the logical groove of blanking, the logical groove of blanking set up in feed bin mechanism with between the flitch, the one end that the blanking led to the groove is installed liftout subassembly, the other end and is installed terminal stopper, terminal stopper is fixed in on the top lateral part of workstation, the liftout subassembly includes that the cylinder end of body is fixed in liftout cylinder on the top lateral part of workstation, install in the flexible kicking plate that serves of liftout cylinder, drilling and saw cut the completion back, the liftout cylinder press the material cylinder the material loading cylinder returns the back, the sheet material that is cut off certainly the logical groove of blanking drops.
Preferably, a material guiding inclined plane is arranged on the side portion, facing the tail end limiting block, of the ejector plate and is close to the material end frame.
Preferably, a material dropping plate is obliquely arranged below the blanking through groove, a plurality of through holes are formed in the material dropping plate, a plurality of jacking mechanisms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of through holes are installed below the blanking through groove on the workbench, each jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder with a cylinder body end fixed to the workbench and a jacking plate installed at the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder, the top surface of each jacking plate can penetrate through the corresponding through hole under the driving of the jacking cylinder and is at the position as high as the top side of the workbench, and after the material pressing cylinder extends downwards, the material pressing cylinder presses the material between the material pressing plate and the jacking plate.
Preferably, a pair of optical axes is installed on the drilling frame, the orientation of the optical axes is perpendicular to the orientation of the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder, the lifting driving piece is installed on the pair of optical axes in a matched mode through a locking sliding block, and the locking sliding block is connected with the optical axes in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the lifting driving piece is installed on the module installation bottom plate, the locking sliding block is fixed to the module installation bottom plate, and the cylinder body portion of the material pressing cylinder is fixed to the module installation bottom plate.
Preferably, two drilling assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the sawing channel.
Preferably, the sawing and drilling integrated machine further comprises a PLC control cabinet, and the leakage-proof air cylinder, the feeding air cylinder, the push saw air cylinder, the saw blade host, the lifting driving piece, the drilling machine and the material pressing air cylinder are respectively in control connection with the PLC control cabinet.
Preferably, a plurality of connecting holes which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom are uniformly distributed in the end material frame, two adjacent rows of connecting holes which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom are arranged at intervals, and the first material clamping plate is detachably connected with the end material frame through screws and the connecting holes.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a saw bores all-in-one, feed bin mechanism realizes the supply of monolithic sheet material, feed mechanism cooperation feed bin mechanism realizes the material loading of monolithic sheet material, sheet material after the material loading is compressed tightly under the effect of swage portion and feed mechanism with the workstation on, then drilling hole portion and saw off the subassembly saw off and drill hole processing to the sheet material respectively, this application is rational in infrastructure, each mechanism, the subassembly degree of adaptability is high, realized the sawing of microscler sheet material, the technology of drilling simultaneous processing, leave out traditional sheet material drilling, the transport step in the sawing technology, simplify processing technology, and improve work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an integrated sawing and drilling machine in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the saw-drill integrated machine without a PLC control cabinet in the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sawing and drilling all-in-one machine in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drilling assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of the blanking through slot in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the saw assembly of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a positional relationship between the jacking cylinder and the material flowing plate in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a material holding frame; 3. a first material clamping plate; 4. a second material clamping plate; 5. a leakage-proof cylinder; 6. a feeding cylinder; 7. a feeding push plate; 8. a push saw cylinder; 9. a saw blade main machine; 10. a saw blade; 11. a host mounting plate; 12. drilling a hole frame; 13. a lifting drive member; 14. a drilling machine; 15. a material pressing cylinder; 16. a material pressing plate; 17. a blanking through groove; 18. a tail end limiting block; 19. a material ejecting cylinder; 20. a material ejecting plate; 21. an optical axis; 22. locking the sliding block; 23. a module mounting base plate; 24. a PLC control cabinet; 25. a material pushing limiting block; 26. a plate material; 27. a material dripping plate; 28. a jacking cylinder; 29. a top pallet; 30. a blanking cylinder; 31. and (5) blanking a push plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the standard parts used in the present specification are commercially available and can be customized according to the description and drawings. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations, and machines, parts and equipment can be of conventional type in the art without being explicitly defined.
In this document, the term "comprises/comprising" is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising 8230; \8230;" comprises 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Examples
In this embodiment, the cylinder end mentioned hereinafter refers to the cylinder portion on the corresponding cylinder, and the telescopic end refers to the end of the telescopic rod on the corresponding cylinder.
Please refer to FIGS. 1-7
Referring to fig. 1-3, the sawing and drilling integrated machine includes a working table 1, a bin mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and a sawing and drilling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the sawing and drilling mechanism are respectively disposed on two sides of the bin mechanism, and the working table 1 can be any one of those in the prior art.
As shown in fig. 3, the stock bin mechanism includes two end racks 2 disposed opposite to each other, a first material clamping plate 3 is vertically disposed on the opposite sides of the two end racks 2, and a second material clamping plate 4 disposed opposite to the first material clamping plate 3 is disposed on the two end racks 2. The bottom of the end material rack 2 is in threaded connection with the top side of the workbench 1, the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4 on each end material rack 2 are arranged at intervals, the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4 are arranged at intervals L with the top side of the workbench 1, the height of the plate 26 is defined as H, wherein the height H is larger than or equal to L and smaller than or equal to 2H, and the purpose of the arrangement is that only one plate 26 can be completely exposed from the bottoms of the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4. The anti-leakage air cylinder 5 is installed on one side of one end material frame 2, a limiting through hole is formed in the end material frame 2, the anti-leakage air cylinder 5 can extend into the limiting through hole after extending out, the distance between the bottom of the outer edge of the telescopic end of the anti-leakage air cylinder 5 and the top side of the workbench 1 is defined as S, wherein the H is not more than S and less than 2H, and the purpose of setting in such a way is that one plate 26 above the completely exposed plate 26 is clamped between the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4 through the anti-leakage air cylinder 5, so that the influence on the feeding mechanism caused by downward movement of the plate 26 above the plate 26 when the completely exposed plate 26 is pushed by a subsequent feeding mechanism is avoided. In this embodiment, end work or material rest 2, first flitch 3, the second presss from both sides the flitch 4 and all can be any one among the prior art, and first flitch 3 and the second of pressing from both sides forms the space of holding sheet material 26 between the flitch 4, and as a preferred embodiment, the equipartition has the connecting hole that a plurality of row upper and lower intervals set up on the end work or material rest 2, and the connecting hole interval that sets up about two adjacent rows sets up, and first flitch 3 that presss from both sides can be dismantled with end work or material rest 2 through screw and connecting hole and be connected. Similarly, the installation position of the end material frames 2 on the workbench 1, namely the distance between the two end material frames 2, can be adjusted adaptively according to the length of the plate material 26, so that the advantage of the arrangement is that the processing requirements of the plate material 26 with different lengths and thicknesses are met, and the practicability of the sawing and drilling integrated machine is improved.
The feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of cylinder ends, feeding cylinders 6, a feeding push plate 7 and a plurality of pushing limiting blocks 25, wherein the cylinder ends are fixed on the top side of the workbench 1, the feeding cylinders 6 are installed on the telescopic ends of the feeding cylinders 6, the pushing limiting blocks 25 are installed on the top side of the workbench 1, the feeding cylinders 6 can be any one of the cylinders in the prior art, for example, linear guide rod cylinders are arranged, the side parts, facing the feeding push plate 7, of the pushing limiting blocks 25 are arranged on the same vertical surface, the telescopic ends of the feeding cylinders 6 are perpendicular to the vertical surface where the two first material clamping plates 3 are located, and the feeding mechanism has the advantages that the smoothness of the feeding cylinders 6 when the completely exposed plate 26 is pushed is improved, and the working stability of the sawing and drilling integrated machine is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, the saw drilling mechanism includes a sawing component and a drilling component. The sawing assembly comprises a push saw cylinder 8, a saw blade host 9, a host mounting plate 11 and a saw blade 10, wherein the telescopic end of the push saw cylinder 8 is arranged towards the side of the feeding cylinder 6, the saw blade host 9 is mounted on the telescopic end of the push saw cylinder 8, the host mounting plate 11 is linearly and slidably mounted at the bottom of the saw blade host 9, the saw blade 10 is mounted on the output end of the saw blade host 9 in a driving mode, and the push saw cylinder 8 can be any one of the cylinders in the prior art, such as a linear guide rod cylinder. The main unit mounting plate 11 and the housing of the main saw blade unit 9 can be slidably connected by means of the matching of a sliding block and a linear guide rail. The worktable 1 is provided with a sawing channel, the saw blade 10 extends into the sawing channel or moves out of the sawing channel under the pushing of the saw pushing cylinder 8, and the sawing channel refers to a moving space of the saw blade 10 in the sawing process as the name suggests, namely, the saw blade 10 moves in the sawing channel to perform the sawing and sawing steps of the plate material 26. The cylinder body end of the push saw cylinder 8 and the main machine mounting plate 11 are respectively fixed on the workbench 1 in a threaded manner.
Two sides of the sawing channel are respectively provided with at least one drilling component, and each drilling component comprises a drilling part and a material pressing part. The drilling portion comprises a drilling frame 12 installed on the top side of the workbench 1, a lifting driving member 13 installed on the drilling frame 12, and a drilling machine 14 installed at the output end of the lifting driving member 13, wherein the drilling frame 12 can be any one of the support structures in the prior art and is used for installing the lifting driving member 13 and other parts needing to be installed at a distance from the top side of the workbench 1 in the sawing and drilling mechanism. The pressing part comprises a pressing cylinder 15 with a cylinder body end arranged on the drilling frame 12 and a pressing plate 16 arranged on the telescopic end of the pressing cylinder 15, and the pressing cylinder 15 can be any one of the prior art, such as a linear guide rod air rod. After moving downwards, the pressing plate 16 presses the plate material 26 clamped between the pushing limiting block 25 and the feeding push plate 7 tightly on the workbench 1. In this embodiment, the lifting driving member 13 is a lifting cylinder or a telescopic motor. In a possible embodiment, the lifting driving member 13 may also be, but is not limited to, a structure formed by a motor and a screw rod and capable of achieving a reciprocating displacement, which is not described herein again.
During processing, firstly, the distance between the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4 and the distance between the two end material frames 2 are adjusted according to the length and the thickness of the plate materials 26, then a plurality of plate materials 26 are placed between the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4, the lowermost plate material 26 is clamped between the two end material frames 2 after being completely exposed, and the leakage-proof air cylinder 5 extends out to clamp the plate material 26 above the lowermost plate material 26 between the first material clamping plate 3 and the second material clamping plate 4. And then, carrying out the steps of feeding, pressing, sawing, drilling and returning. Wherein, material loading: the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder 6 extends out, the feeding push plate 7 pushes the completely exposed plate 26 to one side of the pressing cylinder 15, and the plate 26 is determined to be in place under the limit of the material pushing limit block 25. Pressing materials: after the plate material 26 is in place, the feeding cylinder 6 retracts a small distance, the feeding push plate 7 is separated from the plate material 26, and then the material pressing cylinder 15 and the feeding cylinder 6 respectively press the plate material 26 on the workbench 1 through the material pressing plate 16 and the feeding push plate 7. Sawing and drilling: the push saw cylinder 8, the saw blade main machine 9, the lifting driving piece 13 and the drilling machine 14 are started, the push saw cylinder 8 enables the saw blade 10 to move towards the sawing channel to saw the plate material 26, and the lifting driving piece 13 enables the drilling machine 14 to move downwards to drill the plate material 26. Returning: after sawing and drilling are finished, the feeding cylinder 6, the pressing cylinder 15, the lifting driving piece 13 and the saw pushing cylinder 8 return respectively, and the leakage-proof cylinder 5 returns after the processed plate 26 is discharged. After the next slab 26 is fully exposed, the loading, pressing, sawing and drilling, and returning steps are repeated.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, a blanking through slot 17 is disposed on the workbench 1 below the material pressing plate 16, the blanking through slot 17 is disposed between the bin mechanism and the material pressing plate 16, and the blanking through slot 17 refers to a through slot opening formed in the workbench 1, and is used for dropping and blanking the processed plate material 26 from the blanking through slot 17 when the feeding cylinder 6 and the material pressing cylinder 15 return. The one end of the logical groove 17 of blanking is installed the liftout subassembly, the terminal stopper 18 is installed to the other end, the liftout subassembly includes that cylinder body end spiro union is fixed in liftout cylinder 19 on the top side portion of workstation 1, install liftout plate 20 on the flexible end of liftout cylinder 19, terminal stopper 18 spiro union is fixed in on the top side portion of workstation 1 to be convenient for according to the length adjustment liftout subassembly of sheet material 26, the interval between the terminal stopper 18, ensure that sheet material 26 can be by the centre gripping and can not drop from the logical groove 17 of blanking.
In this embodiment, a material guiding inclined plane is arranged on the side portion of the ejector plate 20 facing the end limiting block 18, the material guiding inclined plane is arranged close to the end frame 2, and the arrangement of the material guiding inclined plane is used for ensuring that the sheet material 26 can smoothly transition to a position between the ejector assembly and the end limiting block 18 under the pushing of the material loading push plate 7, so as to ensure the reliability of the material loading process.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, a material dripping plate 27 is obliquely arranged below the blanking through groove 17, and the material dripping plate 27 may be any one of the prior art, and is used for dripping the processed plate 26 from the material dripping plate 27. The material dripping plate 27 is provided with a plurality of through holes, a plurality of jacking mechanisms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of through holes are arranged below the blanking through groove 17 on the workbench 1, each jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder 28 with a cylinder body end fixed with the workbench 1 and a jacking plate 29 arranged on the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder 28, and the jacking cylinder 28 can be any one of the prior art, such as a linear guide rod cylinder. The top surface of the top supporting plate 29 can penetrate through the corresponding through hole under the driving of the jacking cylinder 28 and is at the position as high as the top side of the workbench 1, and after the material pressing cylinder 15 extends downwards, the plate material 26 is pressed between the material pressing plate 16 and the top supporting plate 29. The advantage that sets up like this is, through the setting of jacking mechanism, can support panel 26 through a layer board 29 at the material loading in-process to further avoid panel 26 to drop from the logical groove 17 of blanking, after processing is accomplished, the backing cylinder 28 of jacking contracts and makes a layer board 29 descend to trickling flitch 27 below, panel 26 after processing is accomplished trickles out from trickling flitch 27 and accomplishes the unloading, thereby do not need manual operation to stretch into the action of getting on the equipment, improve operation security and production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, in a possible embodiment, a plurality of discharging cylinders 30 are further installed on a top side portion of the workbench 1, the discharging cylinders 30 may be any one of the cylinders in the prior art, for example, a linear guide rod cylinder, a discharging push plate 31 is fixed to a telescopic end of the discharging cylinder 30, the discharging push plate 31 is arranged opposite to the charging push plate 7, after the returning step, the telescopic end of the discharging cylinder 30 extends out, and the discharging push plate 31 pushes the sheet material 26 to fall into the material dripping plate 27, so that the purpose of the arrangement is to prevent the processed sheet material 26 from being abutted to the material pushing stopper 25 and being incapable of automatic discharging, and further improve the reliability of automatic discharging of the sawing and drilling integrated machine.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a pair of optical axes 21 is installed on the drilling frame 12, the orientation of the optical axes 21 is perpendicular to the orientation of the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder 6, the lifting driving member 13 is installed on the pair of optical axes 21 by a locking slider 22, and the locking slider 22 is connected with the optical axes 21 in a sliding manner. The advantage that sets up like this is, can be according to the position of the adjustment drilling portion of the needs adaptability of drilling position to improve the practicality of this application saw brill all-in-one.
In the present embodiment, the elevation driving unit 13 is attached to the module attachment base plate 23, the locking slider 22 is fixed to the module attachment base plate 23, and the cylinder portion of the material pressing cylinder 15 is fixed to the module attachment base plate 23. The advantage of this setting is, ensures that the material portion of pressing can be in the near compressed tightly panel veneer 26 of drilling portion one side, and then ensures the smooth going on of drilling process.
In this embodiment, two drilling assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the sawing channel. It should be noted that, in some feasible embodiments, the number of the drilling assemblies may be more as needed, and similarly, the number of the sawing assemblies and the sawing channels may also be more as needed, and after the position distribution relationship of other mechanisms and assemblies is adaptively adjusted according to the need of the sawing number, the number of the drilling assemblies is selectively increased, which is not described herein.
In this embodiment, this kind of saw bores all-in-one still includes PLC switch board 24, leak protection cylinder 5, material loading cylinder 6, push away saw cylinder 8, saw bit host computer 9, lifting drive piece 13, drilling machine 14, presses material cylinder 15 respectively with PLC switch board 24 control connection. Similarly, the non-mentioned liftout cylinder 19, jacking cylinder 28, unloading cylinder 30 all can with PLC switch board 24 control connection to realize the automated control of this application saw brill all-in-one. It should be noted that, the control program and the circuit involved in the automatic control of the saw-drill integrated machine of the present application may be any one of those in the prior art, and meanwhile, this part does not belong to the improvement point of the present application, and is not described herein again.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The sawing and drilling integrated machine is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a stock bin mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a sawing and drilling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the sawing and drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on two sides of the stock bin mechanism;
the storage bin mechanism comprises two oppositely arranged end material frames (2), a first material clamping plate (3) is vertically arranged on the opposite side of each of the two end material frames (2), a second material clamping plate (4) opposite to the first material clamping plate (3) is arranged on each of the two end material frames (2), the bottom of each end material frame (2) is installed on the top side of the workbench (1), the first material clamping plate (3) and the second material clamping plate (4) on each end material frame (2) are arranged at intervals, the first material clamping plate (3), the second material clamping plate (4) and the top side of the workbench (1) are arranged at intervals L, the height of a plate (26) is defined as H, and the L is not less than H and not more than 2H; one side of one of the end material frames (2) is provided with a leakage-proof cylinder (5), a limiting through hole is formed in the end material frame (2), the leakage-proof cylinder (5) can extend into the limiting through hole after extending out, the distance between the bottom of the outer edge of the telescopic end of the leakage-proof cylinder (5) and the top side of the workbench (1) is defined as S, and H is not less than S and is less than 2H;
the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of feeding cylinders (6) with cylinder ends fixed on the top side of the workbench (1), a feeding push plate (7) arranged on the telescopic end of each feeding cylinder (6), and a plurality of pushing limiting blocks (25) arranged on the top side of the workbench (1), wherein the side parts of the pushing limiting blocks (25) facing the feeding push plate (7) are arranged on the same vertical plane;
the sawing and drilling mechanism comprises a sawing component and a drilling component; the sawing assembly comprises a push saw cylinder (8) with a telescopic end facing the side where the feeding cylinder (6) is located, a saw blade host (9) mounted on the telescopic end of the push saw cylinder (8), a host mounting plate (11) linearly and slidably mounted at the bottom of the saw blade host (9), and a saw blade (10) mounted on the output end of the saw blade host (9) in a driving manner, wherein a sawing channel is formed in the workbench (1), the saw blade (10) extends into or moves out of the sawing channel under the pushing action of the push saw cylinder (8), and the cylinder body end of the push saw cylinder (8) and the host mounting plate (11) are respectively fixed on the workbench (1); saw cut the both sides of passageway and be provided with at least one respectively drilling subassembly, every drilling subassembly includes drilling portion, presses material portion, drilling portion including install in drilling frame (12) on workstation (1) top side, install in lift driving piece (13) on drilling frame (12), install in drilling machine (14) of lift driving piece (13) output, press material portion include the cylinder body end install in press material cylinder (15) on drilling frame (12), install in press the flexible pressure flitch (16) of serving of material cylinder (15), press the flitch (16) to move down the back will press from both sides tightly in push away material stopper (25) with sheet material (26) between material loading push pedal (7) compress tightly in on workstation (1).
2. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting driving member (13) is a lifting cylinder or a telescopic motor.
3. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a blanking through groove (17) is formed in the workbench (1) and located below the material pressing plate (16), the blanking through groove (17) is formed in the material storage bin mechanism and between the material pressing plates (16), an ejection assembly is installed at one end of the blanking through groove (17), a terminal limiting block (18) is installed at the other end of the blanking through groove (17), the terminal limiting block (18) is fixed on the top side portion of the workbench (1), the ejection assembly comprises an ejection cylinder (19) with a cylinder body end fixed on the top side portion of the workbench (1) and an ejection plate (20) installed on the telescopic end of the ejection cylinder (19), and after drilling and sawing are completed, the ejection cylinder (19), the material pressing cylinder (15) and the feeding cylinder (6) are retracted, and cut plates (26) fall off from the blanking through groove (17).
4. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein a material guiding inclined surface is arranged on the side part of the ejector plate (20) facing the tail end limiting block (18), and the material guiding inclined surface is arranged close to the material end frame (2).
5. The sawing and drilling integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein a material dripping plate (27) is obliquely arranged below the material falling through groove (17), a plurality of through holes are formed in the material dripping plate (27), a plurality of jacking mechanisms which correspond to the plurality of through holes one by one are arranged below the material falling through groove (17) on the workbench (1), each jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder (28) with a cylinder body end fixed with the workbench (1) and a jacking plate (29) arranged on a telescopic end of the jacking cylinder (28), the top surface of the jacking plate (29) can penetrate through the corresponding through hole under the driving of the jacking cylinder (28) and is at a position as high as the top side of the workbench (1), and after the material pressing cylinder (15) extends downwards, the material pressing cylinder presses the plate (26) between the top plate (16) and the jacking plate (29).
6. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a pair of optical axes (21) are installed on the drilling frame (12), the direction of the optical axes (21) is perpendicular to the direction of the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder (6), the lifting driving piece (13) is installed on the pair of optical axes (21) through a locking sliding block (22) in a matched mode, and the locking sliding block (22) is connected with the optical axes (21) in a sliding mode.
7. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine is characterized in that the lifting driving piece (13) is installed on a module installation bottom plate (23), the locking slide block (22) is fixed with the module installation bottom plate (23), and a cylinder body part of the material pressing cylinder (15) is fixed with the module installation bottom plate (23).
8. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 7, wherein two drilling assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the sawing channel.
9. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, further comprising a PLC control cabinet (24), wherein the anti-leakage air cylinder (5), the feeding air cylinder (6), the push saw air cylinder (8), the saw blade main machine (9), the lifting driving member (13), the drilling machine (14) and the material pressing air cylinder (15) are respectively in control connection with the PLC control cabinet (24).
10. The sawing and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting holes which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom are uniformly distributed on the end material frame (2), the connecting holes which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom in two adjacent columns are arranged at intervals, and the first material clamping plate (3) is detachably connected with the end material frame (2) through screws and the connecting holes.
CN202221216985.8U 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Sawing and drilling integrated machine Active CN218051279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221216985.8U CN218051279U (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Sawing and drilling integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221216985.8U CN218051279U (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Sawing and drilling integrated machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218051279U true CN218051279U (en) 2022-12-16

Family

ID=84431523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221216985.8U Active CN218051279U (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Sawing and drilling integrated machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218051279U (en)

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