CN218050598U - Numerical control sawing machine tool for metal ring parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control saw cuts machine tool for metal ring-shaped parts, including the machine tool body, the machine tool body includes the bottom plate, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has first cylinder, still including fixed knot structure, fixed knot structure includes the fixed plate, the top surface at the bottom plate is installed to the fixed plate, the inside slidable mounting of fixed plate has the movable block, the output fixed mounting of first cylinder has saw cutting mechanism, the guide frame is installed in the left side of first cylinder, slidable mounting has the slider on the guide frame, the right side fixed mounting of guide frame has the second cylinder, the output end fixedly connected with support of second cylinder, the utility model discloses the machine tool drives four clamp blocks of group through the fluted disc and is close to the ring-shaped parts body simultaneously, can push away the positive center of fixed plate for the ring-shaped parts body to four clamp blocks of group can carry out the centre gripping to the ring-shaped parts body and fix.

Description

Numerical control sawing machine tool for metal ring parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the loop forming element processing, specifically, relate to the numerical control of metal loop forming element saw cuts the machine tool.

Background

When the metal annular part is processed, a machine tool needs to be used for sawing the metal annular part, so that the metal annular part can be better processed and assembled subsequently.

When the existing machine tool is used, a workpiece needs to be fixed on the chuck, and before the workpiece is fixed, a worker needs to manually lift the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is aligned with the chuck, so that the existing machine tool is labor-consuming and inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

When solving the existing lathe that exists among the prior art when using, need fix the work piece on the (holding) chuck, and before the work piece is fixed, need the manual work piece that lifts of workman to guarantee that the work piece aims at the (holding) chuck, comparatively hard, awkward technical problem, the utility model provides a numerical control of ring metal spare saw cuts machine tool.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: numerical control sawing machine tool for metal ring-shaped parts comprises a machine tool body, wherein the machine tool body comprises a bottom plate, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the numerical control sawing machine tool further comprises a fixed structure, the fixed structure comprises a fixed plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is mounted on the fixed plate, and a movable block is slidably mounted inside the fixed plate.

Preferably, the output fixed mounting of first cylinder has saw cutting mechanism, the guide bracket is installed in the left side of first cylinder, slidable mounting has the slider on the guide bracket, the right side fixed mounting of guide bracket has the second cylinder, the output fixedly connected with support of second cylinder, the loop forming element body has been placed to the top surface of support, the left side fixed mounting of guide bracket has the third cylinder.

Preferably, one end of the moving block is fixedly provided with the clamping block, the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the guide rod, a fluted disc is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the fluted disc, gears are arranged around the fluted disc, and limit discs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the gears.

Preferably, the support structure comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate, a fourth cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to an output end of the fourth cylinder, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and two sets of electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the number of the fixed structures is two, the top surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of one of the fixed plates, the ring-shaped member body is installed between the two fixed plates, and the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with one of the fixed plates.

Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping block is attached to the surface of the ring-shaped member body, the guide rod penetrates through the fluted disc through the sliding groove, the gear is meshed with the surface of the fluted disc, the length of the gear is larger than the thickness of the fluted disc, the side wall of the gear is fixedly connected with the micro motor, and the micro motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is aligned with the center of the fixing plate, the fixing frame is located inside the annular piece body, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is attached to the inner wall of the annular piece body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this be provided with fixed knot and construct, add man-hour, place the loop forming element body at the support top surface, then start the second cylinder, can be with the middle part of loop forming element body jacking to the fixed plate, then start the third cylinder, the third cylinder promotes a set of fixed plate, make the both ends and the contact of two sets of fixed plates of loop forming element body, and start micro motor, it is rotatory to drive the gear, gear and fluted disc meshing, it is rotatory to drive the fluted disc, make the inside guide arm skew of spout, the guide arm drives the movable block and slides on the fixed plate, make four group's clamp splice be close to the loop forming element body, make the loop forming element body be located the middle part of fixed plate, and four groups can press from both sides the loop forming element body tightly, use with the loop forming element body that adapts to unidimensional.

2. This be provided with bearing structure, during the use, saw cut the mechanism and be located between two sets of electric telescopic handle to the position of saw cutting of ring unit body, electric telescopic handle can support the both sides of saw cutting the department, avoid saw cut the mechanism when with the contact of ring unit body, oppression ring unit body, make ring unit body deformation, with the shape of guaranteeing ring unit body unchangeable, and before the bottom contact mount of saw cut the mechanism, control electric telescopic handle contracts, and the starter motor drives the mount and rotates, make electric telescopic handle down, and start the fourth cylinder, can pull out electric telescopic handle from ring unit body is inside, in order to avoid saw to cut the mechanism and damage bearing structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the structure of the machine tool body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the machine tool body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the fixing structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural explosion diagram of the support structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a machine tool body; 11. a base plate; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a sawing mechanism; 14. a guide frame; 15. a slider; 16. a second cylinder; 17. a support; 18. a ring body; 19. a third cylinder; 2. a fixed structure; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a moving block; 23. a clamping block; 24. a guide bar; 25. a fluted disc; 26. a chute; 27. a gear; 28. a limiting disc; 3. a support structure; 31. a support plate; 32. a fourth cylinder; 33. a motor; 34. a fixed mount; 35. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first cylinder 12, the saw cutting mechanism 13, the second cylinder 16, the third cylinder 19, the fourth cylinder 32, the motor 33, the electric telescopic rod 35 and the micro motor used in the present application are commercially available products, and the principle and the connection manner thereof are well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described herein again.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the numerical control sawing machine for metal ring parts comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein the machine tool body 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a first cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, a sawing mechanism 13 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the first cylinder 12, a guide frame 14 is mounted on the left side of the first cylinder 12, a slider 15 is slidably mounted on the guide frame 14, a second cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the guide frame 14, a support 17 is fixedly connected to an output end of the second cylinder 16, a ring part body 18 is placed on the top surface of the support 17, a third cylinder 19 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the guide frame 14, and the ring part body 18 can be conveniently jacked to a proper height through the second cylinder 16 and the support 17, so that the ring part body 18 can be fixed on the surface of a fixing plate 21 without moving in a large range when the fixing structure 2 is operated.

The fixed structure 2 is further included, the fixed structure 2 includes a fixed plate 21, the fixed plate 21 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, a moving block 22 is installed inside the fixed plate 21 in a sliding mode, clamping blocks 23 are fixedly installed at one end of the moving block 22, a guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving block 22, a fluted disc 25 is installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 21, a sliding groove 26 is formed in the surface of the fluted disc 25, gears 27 are installed on the periphery of the fluted disc 25, a limiting disc 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gears 27, the fixed structure 2 is divided into two groups, the top surface of the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one group of the fixed plates 21, the ring part body 18 is installed between the two groups of the fixed plates 21, the output end of the third cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to one group of the fixed plates 21, the inner wall of the clamping blocks 23 is attached to the surface of the ring part body 18, the guide rod 24 penetrates through the sliding groove 26 and penetrates through the fluted disc 25, the gears 27 are meshed with the surface of the fluted disc 25, the gears 27 are larger than the thickness of the fluted disc 25, micro motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gear 27, the ring part 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 21, the four groups of the fixed plate 25, the ring part 23, and can clamp the four groups of the fixed plate 21.

Still including bearing structure 3, bearing structure 3 includes extension board 31, extension board 31 fixed mounting is at the top surface of bottom plate 11, the top surface fixed mounting of extension board 31 has fourth cylinder 32, the output end fixedly connected with motor 33 of fourth cylinder 32, motor 33's output fixedly connected with mount 34, the fixed surface of mount 34 installs two sets of electric telescopic handle 35, motor 33's output aligns with the center of fixed plate 21, mount 34 is located the inside of loop forming element body 18, electric telescopic handle 35's top and the laminating of 18 inner walls of loop forming element body, through electric telescopic handle 35, can support the inner wall of loop forming element body 18, make saw cut mechanism 13 when sawing loop forming element body 18, loop forming element body 18 can not take place deformation.

The working principle is as follows: before processing, the ring-shaped member body 18 is placed on the top surface of the support 17, the second air cylinder 16 is started to lift the ring-shaped member body 18 to the middle of the fixed plate 21, the third air cylinder 19 is started to push one group of fixed plates 21, two ends of the ring-shaped member body 18 are in contact with the two groups of fixed plates 21, the micro motor is started to drive the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 is meshed with the fluted disc 25 to drive the fluted disc 25 to rotate, the guide rod 24 in the sliding groove 26 is deviated, the guide rod 24 drives the moving block 22 to slide on the fixed plates 21, the four groups of clamping blocks 23 approach the ring-shaped member body 18, the ring-shaped member body 18 is located in the middle of the fixed plate 21, and the four groups of clamping blocks can clamp the ring-shaped member body 18 to adapt to the use of ring-shaped member bodies 18 with different sizes.

When processing, saw cut mechanism 13 and be located between two sets of electric telescopic handle 35 to the position of saw cutting of ring unit body 18, electric telescopic handle 35 can support the both sides of saw cutting the department, avoid saw cut mechanism 13 when contacting with ring unit body 18, oppression ring unit body 18, make ring unit body 18 deformation, with the shape of guaranteeing ring unit body 18 unchangeable, and before saw cut mechanism 13's bottom contact mount 34, control electric telescopic handle 35 contracts, and starter motor 33 drives mount 34 and rotates, make electric telescopic handle 35 down, and start fourth cylinder 32, can pull out electric telescopic handle 35 from ring unit body 18 is inside, in order to avoid saw cut mechanism 13 to damage bearing structure 3.

In the description of the specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory of the structure of the invention, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions can be made to the embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1. Numerical control sawing machine tool for metal ring parts comprises a machine tool body (1) and is characterized in that:

the machine tool body (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), and a first air cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (11);

the device is characterized by further comprising a fixing structure (2), a fixing plate (21) of the fixing structure (2) is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (11), and a moving block (22) is installed inside the fixing plate (21) in a sliding mode.

2. The numerically controlled sawing machine tool for metal rings according to claim 1, characterised in that: output fixed mounting of first cylinder (12) has saw cutting mechanism (13), guide frame (14) are installed in the left side of first cylinder (12), slidable mounting has slider (15) on guide frame (14), the right side fixed mounting of guide frame (14) has second cylinder (16), output fixedly connected with support (17) of second cylinder (16), ring member body (18) have been placed to the top surface of support (17), the left side fixed mounting of guide frame (14) has third cylinder (19).

3. A numerically controlled sawing machine for metal rings as in claim 1 wherein: one end of the moving block (22) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (23), the other end of the moving block (22) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (24), a fluted disc (25) is installed on the side wall of the fixing plate (21), a sliding groove (26) is formed in the surface of the fluted disc (25), gears (27) are installed around the fluted disc (25), and a limiting disc (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gears (27).

4. The numerically controlled sawing machine tool for metal rings according to claim 1, characterised in that: still including bearing structure (3), extension board (31) fixed mounting of bearing structure (3) is at the top surface of bottom plate (11), the top surface fixed mounting of extension board (31) has fourth cylinder (32), the output fixedly connected with motor (33) of fourth cylinder (32), the output fixedly connected with mount (34) of motor (33), the fixed surface of mount (34) installs two sets of electric telescopic handle (35).

5. The numerically controlled sawing machine for machining metal rings according to claim 2, characterised in that: the top surface of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of one group of fixing plates (21), the ring-shaped part body (18) is installed between the two groups of fixing plates (21), and the output end of the third cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with one group of fixing plates (21).

6. A numerically controlled sawing machine for metal rings as in claim 3 wherein: the guide rod (24) penetrates through the fluted disc (25) through the sliding groove (26), and the gear (27) is meshed with the surface of the fluted disc (25).

7. A numerically controlled sawing machine for metal rings as in claim 4 wherein: the output end of the motor (33) is aligned with the center of the fixing plate (21).

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