CN218048919U - High-efficient coal letter sorting and separator that decontaminates - Google Patents
High-efficient coal letter sorting and separator that decontaminates Download PDFInfo
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- CN218048919U CN218048919U CN202221711077.6U CN202221711077U CN218048919U CN 218048919 U CN218048919 U CN 218048919U CN 202221711077 U CN202221711077 U CN 202221711077U CN 218048919 U CN218048919 U CN 218048919U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及煤炭设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of coal equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency coal sorting and decontamination separation device.
背景技术Background technique
经检索,公开(公告)号:CN214389055U的专利文件公开了一种煤炭开采用清污分离装置,包括架体,所述架体顶端设有活动架,所述活动架顶端通过水管连接有高压喷头,所述架体内设有过滤网,所述过滤网的下方设有固定框,所述固定框内部为开口结构,所述固定框的开口内均匀设有若干个刮片,所述固定框一侧外壁固定有滑杆,所述架体与滑杆相对应的位置开设有滑槽,所述滑杆外端通过滑槽贯穿架体位于架体的外部。该煤炭开采用清污分离装置能够对堵塞在过滤网底部的杂质进行拨动清理,减少工作人员的工作量,提高煤炭清污分离的工作效率。After retrieval, the publication (announcement) number: CN214389055U's patent document discloses a cleaning and separation device for coal mining, including a frame body, a movable frame is arranged on the top of the frame body, and a high-pressure nozzle is connected to the top of the movable frame through a water pipe , the frame body is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is an opening structure, and several scrapers are evenly arranged in the opening of the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is a A slide bar is fixed on the side outer wall, and a slide groove is provided at a position corresponding to the frame body and the slide bar, and the outer end of the slide bar penetrates the frame body through the slide groove and is located outside the frame body. The cleaning and separation device for coal mining can move and clean the impurities blocked at the bottom of the filter screen, reduce the workload of staff, and improve the working efficiency of cleaning and separating coal.
但是上述的清污分离装置不便于对煤炭分拣,功能单一,因此我们提出了一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置,用来解决上述问题。However, the above-mentioned cleaning and separation device is not convenient for coal sorting and has a single function. Therefore, we have proposed a high-efficiency coal sorting and cleaning and separation device to solve the above problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是为了解决清污分离装置不便于对煤炭分拣,功能单一的缺点,而提出的一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the cleaning and separation device being inconvenient for coal sorting and single function, and propose a high-efficiency coal sorting and cleaning and separation device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置,包括支架,所述支架的顶部固定安装有多个弹簧的一端,多个弹簧的另一端固定安装有同一个顶部设为开口的分拣箱,分拣箱的底部固定安装有振动电机,所述分拣箱内固定安装有筛分板和斜板,分拣箱的两侧分别开设有第一出料口和第二出料口,所述分拣箱的两侧均固定安装有清洗框,两个清洗框内均安装有网孔板,所述分拣箱的两侧均固定安装有中空杆,两个中空杆上均固定连通有多个喷头,喷头位于对应的清洗框的上方。A high-efficiency coal sorting and decontamination separation device, including a bracket, one end of a plurality of springs is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and the other end of the plurality of springs is fixedly installed with the same sorting box with an opening at the top. A vibrating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting box, a screening plate and an inclined plate are fixedly installed in the sorting box, and a first discharge port and a second discharge port are respectively opened on both sides of the sorting box. Both sides of the sorting box are fixedly equipped with cleaning frames, and mesh plates are installed in the two cleaning frames. Both sides of the sorting box are fixedly installed with hollow rods, and the two hollow rods are fixedly connected with multiple The nozzle is located above the corresponding cleaning frame.
优选的,两个中空杆上均固定连通有连接管的一端,两个连接管的另一端固定连通有三通管的两个接口,三通管的另一个接口固定连通有输送软管。Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the two hollow rods, the other ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the two interfaces of the three-way pipe, and the other interface of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the delivery hose.
优选的,所述输送软管的一端固定连通有水泵的出水口,水泵的进水口固定连通有抽水管的一端。Preferably, one end of the delivery hose is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the water pump, and the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with one end of the water suction pipe.
优选的,两个清洗框内均固定安装有多个支撑块,支撑块的顶部与网孔板的底部接触。Preferably, multiple support blocks are fixedly installed in the two cleaning frames, and the tops of the support blocks are in contact with the bottom of the mesh plate.
优选的,两个网孔板的顶部均固定安装有L形拉板,两个L形拉板的顶部延伸至两个清洗框的上方。Preferably, L-shaped pull plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the two mesh plates, and the tops of the two L-shaped pull plates extend above the two cleaning frames.
优选的,两个清洗框的下方均设有收集桶,分拣箱的顶部固定安装有横板。Preferably, collecting barrels are provided under the two cleaning frames, and horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the top of the sorting box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
本方案将煤炭从分拣箱的顶部投入,启动振动电机,使得分拣箱开始晃动,煤炭通过筛分板进行筛分,通过筛分板的煤炭从斜板下滑,从第二出料口排出,落入左边的清洗框内,未通过筛分板的煤炭从第一出料口落人右边的清洗框内,抽水管接通水源,启动水泵对水进行抽取,水由输送软管输送至三通管,再由三通管进入两个连接管,由两个连接管输送至两个中空杆,最后从多个喷头喷出,对两个清洗框内的煤炭进行清洗,污水落在两个收集桶内进行收集;In this scheme, coal is put in from the top of the sorting box, and the vibrating motor is started to make the sorting box start to shake. The coal is screened through the screening plate, and the coal that has passed the screening plate slides down the inclined plate and is discharged from the second discharge port. , falls into the cleaning frame on the left, and the coal that has not passed the sieve plate falls into the cleaning frame on the right from the first discharge port. The suction pipe is connected to the water source, and the water pump is started to extract the water. The three-way pipe enters the two connecting pipes from the three-way pipe, and is transported to the two hollow rods by the two connecting pipes, and finally sprays out from multiple nozzles to clean the coal in the two cleaning frames, and the sewage falls on the two Collect in a collection bucket;
本实用新型将分拣与清污分离相结合,功能更强,满足实际的使用。The utility model combines sorting and cleaning and separation, has stronger functions and satisfies practical use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of high-efficiency coal sorting and decontamination separation device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置的图1中A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 of a kind of high-efficiency coal sorting and decontamination separation device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置的清洗框和网孔板的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the structure of a cleaning frame and a mesh plate of a high-efficiency coal sorting and cleaning separation device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置的支架的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of a bracket of a high-efficiency coal sorting and decontamination separation device proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、支架;2、弹簧;3、分拣箱;4、振动电机;5、筛分板;6、第一出料口;7、斜板;8、第二出料口;9、横板;10、清洗框;11、网孔板;12、支撑块;13、L形拉板;14、中空杆;15、喷头;16、连接管;17、三通管;18、输送软管;19、水泵;20、抽水管;21、收集桶。In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Spring; 3. Sorting box; 4. Vibration motor; 5. Screening plate; 6. First outlet; 7. Inclined plate; , horizontal plate; 10, cleaning frame; 11, mesh plate; 12, support block; 13, L-shaped pull plate; 14, hollow rod; 15, nozzle; 16, connecting pipe; 17, tee pipe; 18, conveying Flexible hose; 19, water pump; 20, suction pipe; 21, collection bucket.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实施例中的附图,对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in this embodiment with reference to the drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of this embodiment, not all of the embodiments.
参照图1-4,一种高效煤炭分拣及清污分离装置,包括支架1,支架1的顶部固定安装有多个弹簧2的一端,多个弹簧2的另一端固定安装有同一个顶部设为开口的分拣箱3,分拣箱3的底部固定安装有振动电机4,分拣箱3内固定安装有筛分板5和斜板7,分拣箱3的两侧分别开设有第一出料口6和第二出料口8,分拣箱3的两侧均固定安装有清洗框10,两个清洗框10内均安装有网孔板11,分拣箱3的两侧均固定安装有中空杆14,两个中空杆14上均固定连通有多个喷头15,喷头15位于对应的清洗框10的上方。Referring to Figures 1-4, a high-efficiency coal sorting and cleaning separation device includes a
本实施例中,两个中空杆14上均固定连通有连接管16的一端,两个连接管16的另一端固定连通有三通管17的两个接口,三通管17的另一个接口固定连通有输送软管18,通过三通管17的设置,可以对两个连接管16同时输送。In this embodiment, one end of the connecting
本实施例中,输送软管18的一端固定连通有水泵19的出水口,水泵19的进水口固定连通有抽水管20的一端,通过抽水管20对水进行抽取。In this embodiment, one end of the
本实施例中,两个清洗框10内均固定安装有多个支撑块12,支撑块12的顶部与网孔板11的底部接触,支撑块12用于对网孔板11进行支撑。In this embodiment, a plurality of
本实施例中,两个网孔板11的顶部均固定安装有L形拉板13,两个L形拉板13的顶部延伸至两个清洗框10的上方,两个L形拉板13的设置,方便将网孔板11拉出。In the present embodiment, the tops of the two
本实施例中,两个清洗框10的下方均设有收集桶21,分拣箱3的顶部固定安装有横板9。In this embodiment, a
本实施例中,使用时,将煤炭从分拣箱3的顶部投入,启动振动电机4,使得分拣箱3开始晃动,煤炭通过筛分板5进行筛分,通过筛分板5的煤炭从斜板7下滑,从第二出料口8排出,落入左边的清洗框10内,未通过筛分板5的煤炭从第一出料口6落人右边的清洗框10内,抽水管20接通水源,启动水泵19对水进行抽取,水由输送软管18输送至三通管17,再由三通管17进入两个连接管16,由两个连接管16输送至两个中空杆14,最后从多个喷头15喷出,对两个清洗框10内的煤炭进行清洗,污水落在两个收集桶21内进行收集。In this embodiment, when in use, coal is dropped into from the top of the
以上所述,仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式,但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内,根据本实施例的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific implementation mode of this embodiment, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model of the example shall fall within the scope of protection of the present embodiment.
Claims (6)
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