CN218043795U - Atomizer and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Atomizer and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218043795U
CN218043795U CN202222343661.7U CN202222343661U CN218043795U CN 218043795 U CN218043795 U CN 218043795U CN 202222343661 U CN202222343661 U CN 202222343661U CN 218043795 U CN218043795 U CN 218043795U
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China
Prior art keywords
aerosol
atomizing
filter
atomizer
intercepting
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CN202222343661.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
邱四良
姜国
马忠余
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Joyetech Shenzhen Electronics Co Ltd
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Joyetech Shenzhen Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222343661.7U priority Critical patent/CN218043795U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an atomizer and aerosol generating device, atomizer include atomizing casing, atomizing piece and the piece that filters that dams, and the piece that filters that dams is located in the atomizing casing. The utility model provides an atomizer, be used for reducing the filtration piece that dams of aerosol velocity of flow through setting up in atomizing casing, then the aerosol in the atomizing chamber is flowed through when damming and is filtered the piece, it can play the filter action that dams to cut off to the aerosol to cut off to filter the piece, make the large particle diameter aerosol deposit in the aerosol on damming the filtration piece, and the filtration piece is damming to the small-size aperture aerosol accessible in the aerosol, thereby make the large particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol to be dammed off and filter the piece, the user alright inhale small-size aerosol, effectively avoid the large particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol and together being inhaled by the user with small-size aperture aerosol and eat, and then improve the fragrance reduction degree and the full-bodied degree of aerosol formation matrix, good taste has when guaranteeing the user to inhale the aerosol.

Description

Atomizer and aerosol generating device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomize, especially, relate to an atomizer and aerosol generating device.
Background
Aerosol generating devices typically comprise an atomizer and a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer, the atomizer being capable of atomizing an aerosol-forming substrate stored in the atomizer to form an aerosol under the influence of an electric drive of the power supply device.
Currently, the large particle size aerosol atomized by the atomizer and the small particle size aerosol are usually mixed together and directly inhaled by a user. The smaller the atomization particle size of the aerosol is, the finer the taste of the aerosol sucked by a user is, and the aerosol with the large particle size is easy to form liquid drops when being cooled, so that the aroma reduction degree and the richness of the aerosol forming substrate can be reduced to a certain extent, the taste of the aerosol sucked by the user is poor, and the experience of the user in using the aerosol generating device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an one of the purpose provides an atomizer to solve the big particle size aerosol that exists among the prior art and together be sucked by the user with small particle size aerosol, reduce the fragrance reduction degree and the rich degree of aerosol formation matrix, lead to the user to suck the relatively poor technical problem of taste of aerosol.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided a nebulizer, comprising:
the atomizing shell is internally provided with an atomizing cavity;
an atomising member for atomising an aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol, the atomising member being provided in the atomising chamber; and
the interception filter piece is arranged in the atomization shell and used for intercepting and filtering the aerosol;
wherein, when the aerosol flows through the intercepting filter piece, the intercepting filter piece can carry out intercepting filtration on the aerosol so that the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is deposited on the intercepting filter piece, and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol can pass through the intercepting filter piece.
Further, it includes the filter screen that is the tube-shape and supports to cut off filter the support piece of filter screen, support piece locates in the atomizing casing.
Furthermore, the support member is a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the filter screen, and a cavity is formed between the fixing sleeve and the filter screen.
Further, the filter screen includes first tube-shape filter screen and is located the second tube-shape filter screen of first tube-shape filter screen top, the second tube-shape filter screen with first tube-shape filter screen links to each other, first tube-shape filter screen is under the narrow toper structure of width.
Further, the first cylindrical screen has a lower port for introducing aerosol and an upper port for flowing aerosol into the second cylindrical screen, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the lower port to the cross-sectional area of the upper port being 3: (1-2).
Further, the filter screen still include be used for with the butt portion of atomizing piece butt, butt portion locates correspond on the first cylindric filter screen the position of lower part port.
Furthermore, support piece is fixed cover, the one end opening and the other end of fixed cover are sealed, be equipped with on the blind end of fixed cover and be used for the cooperation to insert reference column among the second tube-shape filter screen, the outer peripheral face of reference column with the inside wall contact of second tube-shape filter screen.
Furthermore, an air guide cone is arranged at one end, away from the closed end, of the positioning column.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the closed end, and a flow-stopping inclined plane is arranged on the atomizing shell corresponding to the through hole.
Furthermore, a diversion trench for guiding the condensate to fall or flow is arranged on the intercepting filter piece.
Further, the atomizing casing include the shell and assemble in the base of shell bottom, the atomizer is still including locating in the shell and support in atomizing pipe on the base, atomizing pipe's inside is formed with the atomizing chamber, it locates to cut closure filter in the atomizing pipe, it is located to cut closure filter the atomizing chamber top.
Based on the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a second purpose provides an aerosol generating device who has the atomizer in any one above-mentioned scheme.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: there is provided an aerosol generating device comprising the atomiser provided in any of the preceding aspects.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in above-mentioned one or more technical scheme, compare with prior art, have one of following beneficial effect at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an in atomizer and aerosol generating device, in the atomizer structure, through set up the filtration piece that dams that is used for reducing the aerosol velocity of flow in the atomizing casing, then the aerosol in the atomizing chamber flows through when damming and filtering the piece, it can play the filter action that dams to the aerosol to damps to cut off to filter the piece, make the big particle diameter aerosol deposit in the aerosol on damming the filtration piece, and the filtration piece is dammed to little particle diameter aerosol accessible in the aerosol, thereby make the big particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol to be dammed to cut off and filter the piece, the user alright inhale little particle diameter aerosol, effectively avoid big particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol and together by the user to inhale with little particle diameter aerosol, and then improve the fragrance reduction degree and the full-bodiness of aerosol formation substrate, good taste has when guaranteeing the user to inhale aerosol.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the atomizer depicted in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shut-off filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of a shut-off filter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a support member according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
1-an atomizing housing; 11-a housing; 12-a base;
2-an atomizing part; 21-a vent hole;
3-intercepting filter elements; 31-a filter screen; 311-a first cylindrical screen; 312-a second cylindrical screen; 313-an abutment; 314-lower port; 315 — an upper port; 32-a support member; 33-a cavity; 34-a through hole; 35-a positioning column; 36-a gas guiding cone; 37-closed end;
4-an air inlet; 5-air outlet; 6-an air guide channel;
7-intercepting inclined plane; 8-an atomizing pipe; 9-a breather pipe;
10-liquid inlet hole; 20-liquid storage cavity.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. The meaning of "plurality" is one or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," or "in some embodiments" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizer is applicable to aerosol generating device, the embodiment of the utility model provides an aerosol generating device mentions generally includes the atomizer and with atomizer electric connection's power supply unit. The embodiment of the utility model provides an aerosol generating device is when using, and power supply unit can provide the electric energy to the atomizer, and the atomizer produces the heat under the electric drive effect, can form aerosol formation substrate heating atomizing and form the aerosol that can supply the user to inhale.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizing housing 1, an atomizing element 2, and a cut-off filter element 3, wherein an atomizing chamber capable of accommodating the atomizing element 2 is disposed inside the atomizing housing 1. The atomizing member 2 may atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol, the atomizing member 2 being arranged in the atomizing chamber, and the aerosol atomized by the atomizing member 2 being releasable to the atomizing chamber. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, the atomizing element 2 may be a metal heat generating element wrapped by a liquid-guiding cotton, the atomizing element 2 may also be a ceramic atomizing core which can atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form the aerosol, and the atomizing element 2 may also be an ultrasonic atomizing sheet which can atomize the aerosol-forming substrate to form the aerosol.
With further reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the position of the atomizing housing 1 corresponding to the atomizing element 2 is provided with an intercepting filter element 3 for intercepting and filtering the aerosol, when the aerosol flows through the intercepting filter element 3, the intercepting filter element 3 can intercept and filter the aerosol, so that the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is deposited on the intercepting filter element 3, and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol can pass through the intercepting filter element 3, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol, only allowing the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol to pass through the intercepting filter element 3, so that a user can inhale the small-particle-size aerosol, and effectively preventing the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol and the small-particle-size aerosol from being inhaled by the user together. It should be noted that the position corresponding to the atomizing element 2 in the atomizing housing 1 refers to a position located downstream of the atomizing element 2, and the position downstream of the atomizing element 2 may be all positions in the atomizing cavity, at the air outlet of the atomizing housing 1, in the air guide channel 6 of the atomizing housing 1, etc. where large particle size aerosol in the aerosol can be intercepted and filtered.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomizer, compared with the prior art, filter piece 3 through setting up the damming that is used for reducing the aerosol velocity of flow in atomizing casing 1, then the aerosol in the atomizing chamber flows through when damming filter piece 3, it can play the filter action that damming to cut off to filter piece 3 to the aerosol to cut off, make the big particle diameter aerosol deposit in the aerosol on damming filter piece 3, and the small particle diameter aerosol accessible in the aerosol damming filter piece 3, thereby make the big particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol to be dammed off filter piece 3 and filter, the user alright inhale small particle diameter aerosol, effectively avoid big particle diameter aerosol in the aerosol and small particle diameter aerosol together by the user to inhale, and then improve the fragrance reduction degree and the full-bodied degree of aerosol formation substrate, good taste has when guaranteeing that the user inhales the aerosol.
It can be understood that, in some embodiments, the intercepting filter 3 is a flat-plate-shaped filter screen 31, and the flat-plate-shaped filter screen 31 plays a role in intercepting and depositing the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol, so as to prevent the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol from being mixed in the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol, and overcome the defect that the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is sucked by a user together with the small-particle-size aerosol, so that the taste is reduced. It should be noted that the filter screen 31 includes, but is not limited to, a metal filter screen 31 and a plastic filter screen 31. In other embodiments, the intercepting filter element 3 is a mesh plate with mesh filter holes, and the mesh plate plays a role in intercepting and depositing large-particle-size aerosols in the aerosols, so that the large-particle-size aerosols in the aerosols are prevented from being mixed in small-particle-size aerosols in the aerosols, and the defect that the large-particle-size aerosols and the small-particle-size aerosols in the aerosols are sucked by users together to reduce the mouthfeel is overcome. It should be noted that the mesh plate includes, but is not limited to, a metal mesh plate and a plastic mesh plate. In other embodiments, the intercepting filter element 3 is a mesh filter cylinder with mesh filter holes, and the mesh filter cylinder plays a role in intercepting and depositing large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol, so that the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is prevented from being mixed in small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol, and the defect that the large-particle-size aerosol and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol are sucked by a user together to reduce the mouthfeel is overcome. It is noted that the mesh filter cartridge includes, but is not limited to, a metal filter cartridge, a plastic filter cartridge.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the intercepting filter 3 includes a cylindrical filter screen 31 and a support member 32 supporting the filter screen 31, the support member 32 is disposed in the atomizing housing 1, and the filter screen 31 is fixed in the atomizing housing 1 at a position corresponding to the atomizing member 2 through the support member 32. In this embodiment, the cylindrical filter screen 31 has a relatively large filtering area compared to the flat filter screen 31, which is beneficial to smooth air flow, on one hand, the flow velocity of the intercepted filter member 3 can be prevented from increasing to accelerate and form large-particle aerosol, and on the other hand, the suction resistance can be prevented from increasing to cause difficulty in suction for users. In addition, because the filtering area of the cylindrical filtering net 31 is effectively increased, the filtering section area of the filtering net 31 can be designed to be smaller, so that the filtered aerosol is finer and finer, the aerosol with large particle size is further prevented from entering the mouth of a user, and the smoking taste of the user is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the atomizing element 2 is provided with a vent hole 21 for passing the aerosol, the atomizing housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 4 communicated with an air inlet of the vent hole 21, the atomizing housing 1 is provided with an air guide channel 6 communicated with an air outlet of the vent hole 21, and the intercepting filter element 3 is provided at the air outlet of the vent hole 21. In this embodiment, the external air is introduced into the ventilation hole 21 from the air inlet 4 and the air inlet port of the ventilation hole 21 on the atomization shell 1, the aerosol formed in the ventilation hole 21 is introduced into the air guide channel 6 inside the atomization shell 1 from the air outlet port of the ventilation hole 21, and the aerosol is introduced into the mouth of the user. Because the intercepting filter piece 3 is arranged at the air outlet port of the air vent 21, the aerosol flowing out from the air outlet port of the air vent 21 flows through the intercepting filter piece 3, and the intercepting filter piece 3 can collide and rub the aerosol in the process of flowing through the intercepting filter piece 3, so that the large-particle-size aerosol generates intercepting deposition at the intercepting filter piece 3, and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol can smoothly pass through the intercepting filter piece 3, thereby ensuring that the small-particle-size aerosol introduced into the air guide channel 6 is not mixed with the large-particle-size aerosol, effectively preventing the large-particle-size aerosol and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol from being sucked by a user together, improving the aroma reduction degree and the heavy degree of the aerosol forming matrix, and further ensuring that the user has good taste when sucking the aerosol. It should be noted that the atomizing member 2 is arranged in a column shape, and the vent holes 21 are arranged in a penetrating manner along the axial direction of the atomizing member 2, so that the vent holes 21 for passing the aerosol are facilitated, and the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is subjected to interception deposition at the interception filter member 3.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the supporting member 32 is a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the filter screen 31, a cavity 33 is formed between the fixing sleeve and the filter screen 31, one end of the fixing sleeve is open and the other end is closed, and a through hole 34 for allowing aerosol to flow out of the cavity 33 is formed on the closed end of the fixing sleeve. In this embodiment, the intercepting filter member 3 includes a cylindrical filter screen 31 and a fixing sleeve, the cylindrical filter screen 31 blocks and filters the aerosol flowing out from the vent hole 21 of the atomizing member 2, and in the process of collision and friction between the aerosol and the cylindrical filter screen 31, part of the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is subjected to intercepting deposition on the cylindrical filter screen 31. The aerosol filtered by the cylindrical filter screen 31 is intercepted and flows into the cavity 33, and then flows out from the through hole 34 on the fixing sleeve, so that the defect that the taste is reduced because the aerosol with large particle size and the aerosol with small particle size in the aerosol are sucked by a user is overcome.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the closed end of the cover is provided with a plurality of through holes 34, and the through holes 34 are distributed on the closed end of the cover at equal intervals. Since the plurality of through holes 34 are distributed on the closed end of the fixing sleeve at equal intervals, the uniform stability of the aerosol flowing out from the cavity 33 is ensured. It should be noted that the aperture and shape of the through hole 34 can be set reasonably according to the actual use requirement, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 6, in other embodiments, the closed end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a plurality of through holes 34, and the through holes 34 are kidney-shaped holes, the flow area of the through holes 34 is smaller than the flow area of the cavity 33, so that the small particle size aerosol in the aerosol can be smoothly guided to the air guide channel 6 through the through holes 34 and finally inhaled into the mouth of the user.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the filter screens include a first cylindrical filter screen 311 and a second cylindrical filter screen 312 located above the first cylindrical filter screen 311, the second cylindrical filter screen 312 is connected to the first cylindrical filter screen 311, and the first cylindrical filter screen 311 has a tapered structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom. In this embodiment, the first cylindrical filter screen 311 has filter holes in the peripheral wall thereof, the second cylindrical filter screen 312 has filter holes in the peripheral wall thereof, and the cylindrical filter screens are disposed as the first cylindrical filter screen 311 located at the lower portion and the second cylindrical filter screen 312 located at the upper portion, so that the aerosol in the atomizing chamber can be intercepted and filtered by the cylindrical filter screens through the two portions, thereby improving the atomizing efficiency. Specifically, a part of the aerosol may enter the cavity through the lower first cylindrical screen 311, and another part of the aerosol may enter the cavity through the upper second cylindrical screen 312, which is beneficial to improving the filtering efficiency. Moreover, the first cylindrical filter screen 311 at the lower part is in a tapered structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, so that the aerosol does not vertically pass through the filtering holes of the first cylindrical filter screen 311, but passes through the filtering holes of the first cylindrical filter screen 311 in an inclined oblique collision state, the particle size of the filtered aerosol is smaller, and the filtering effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 in combination, in some embodiments, the first cylindrical screen 311 has a lower port 314 for introducing aerosol and an upper port 315 for allowing aerosol to flow into the second cylindrical screen 312, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the lower port 314 to the cross-sectional area of the upper port 315 being 3: (1-2) the filtering efficiency of the intercepting filter piece 3 to the aerosol can reach the best. The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the lower port 314 to the cross-sectional area of the upper port 315 is greater than 3:1, only a small amount of aerosol flows into the second cylindrical screen 312 through the upper port 315, which tends to cause the upper second cylindrical screen 312 to fail to perform the filtering function, resulting in a significant decrease in the filtering efficiency of the intercepting filter 3. In the case where the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the lower port 314 to the cross-sectional area of the upper port 315 is less than 3:2, a large amount of aerosol may flow into the second cylindrical screen 312 through the upper port 315, which may cause the lower first cylindrical screen 311 to fail to perform a filtering function, resulting in a significant decrease in the filtering efficiency of the intercepting filter 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the filter screen further includes an abutting portion 313 for abutting against the atomizing element, the abutting portion 313 is disposed on the first cylindrical filter screen 311 at a position corresponding to the lower port 314, and the abutting portion 313 can abut against the top end of the atomizing element, which is beneficial to enhancing the airflow impact resistance of the intercepting filter element 3. In particular, the abutment 313 may be, but is not limited to, an abutment ring extending radially outward of the first cylindrical screen 311 from the lower port 314, which may come into surface contact with the tip of the atomizing member, further enhancing the resistance of the intercepting filter 3 to airflow impact.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the supporting member is a fixing sleeve, one end of the fixing sleeve is open and the other end is closed, a positioning post 35 for being inserted into the second cylindrical filter 312 is disposed on the closed end of the fixing sleeve, and an outer peripheral surface of the positioning post 35 contacts with an inner sidewall of the second cylindrical filter 312. In this embodiment, a positioning column 35 is provided on the closed end of the fixing sleeve, and the positioning column 35 is inserted into the second cylindrical filter 312 in a fitting manner, so as to enhance the stability of the installation of the intercepting filter member 3, thereby enhancing the airflow impact resistance of the intercepting filter member 3. In addition, the positioning column 35 is an inverted cone structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the second cylindrical filter screen 312 is also an inverted cone structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, so that the outer peripheral surface of the positioning column 35 can be in contact with the inner side wall of the second cylindrical filter screen 312, so that the positioning column 35 is in surface contact with the second cylindrical filter screen 312, and the airflow impact resistance of the intercepting and filtering piece 3 is favorably enhanced. It should be noted that in some of these embodiments, the retaining sleeve includes, but is not limited to, a silicone or rubber member.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, an air guiding cone 36 is disposed at an end of the positioning pillar 35 away from the closed end, and the air guiding cone 36 can guide an air flow to pass through the filtering holes on the circumferential wall of the second cylindrical filter 312, so as to effectively prevent the aerosol from colliding with the end of the positioning pillar 35 away from the closed end in a vertical state, so that the aerosol collides with the end of the positioning pillar 35 away from the closed end in an inclined state, thereby effectively reducing the formation of large-particle aerosol, further reducing the formation of condensate, and reducing the suction resistance. Moreover, the second cylindrical filter screen 312 at the upper part is of an inverted cone structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, so that the aerosol does not vertically pass through the filtering holes of the second cylindrical filter screen 312, but passes through the filtering holes of the second cylindrical filter screen 312 in an inclined collision state, the particle size of the filtered aerosol is smaller, and the filtering effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the atomizing housing 1 is provided with a cut-off slope 7 at a position corresponding to the through hole, and the cut-off slope 7 is used for cut-off deposition of large-particle aerosol in aerosol. In the embodiment, the cut-off inclined plane 7 is arranged at the position corresponding to the through hole in the atomizing shell 1, the aerosol is turned in the process of flowing from the through hole to the cut-off inclined plane 7, after the aerosol with large particle size in the aerosol flows out of the through hole, the aerosol with large particle size has larger mass and impacts the cut-off inclined plane 7 under the action of inertia, the aerosol with large particle size is deposited, the aerosol with small particle size in the aerosol can be smoothly guided to the air guide channel and/or a user mouth, and the defect that the taste is reduced because the aerosol with large particle size and the aerosol with small particle size in the aerosol are sucked by the user together is overcome.
In some embodiments, the intercepting filter 3 is provided with a diversion trench for guiding the condensate to fall or flow, so that the condensate on the intercepting filter 3 can fall or flow along the diversion trench, and the condensate is prevented from blocking the filter holes on the intercepting filter 3 to influence the intercepting filter efficiency. It is noted that the side of the channels facing the cavity is concave so that the channels can direct condensate to fall or flow.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, in some embodiments, the atomizing housing 1 includes a housing 11 and a base 12 assembled at the bottom of the housing 11, the atomizer further includes an atomizing tube 8 disposed in the housing 11 and supported on the base 12, an atomizing cavity is formed inside the atomizing tube 8, the intercepting filter 3 is disposed in the atomizing tube 8, and the intercepting filter 3 is located above the atomizing cavity. In the embodiment, the atomizing pipe 8 is supported and fixed on the base 12, the lower pipe cavity of the atomizing pipe 8 forms an atomizing cavity, and the intercepting and filtering piece 3 is installed on the pipe cavity on the upper part of the atomizing pipe 8, so that the intercepting and filtering piece 3 can play a good intercepting and filtering effect on aerosol, large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is easy to deposit, and the defect that the taste is reduced because the large-particle-size aerosol and small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol are sucked by a user together is overcome.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 7, in some embodiments, the atomizer further includes a vent pipe 9 disposed in the housing 11, the housing 11 is provided with an air outlet 5, the base 12 is provided with an air inlet, one end of the vent pipe 9 is communicated with the air outlet 5, and the other end of the vent pipe 9 is communicated with the atomizing pipe 8. The liquid storage cavity 20 is defined out of the vent pipe 9 and the atomizing pipe 8 in the shell 11, and the atomizing pipe 8 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 10 for communicating the liquid storage cavity 20 with the atomizing cavity. Then, in operational use of the nebulizer, aerosol-forming substrate may be stored by the reservoir chamber 20 and aerosol-forming substrate in the reservoir chamber 20 may be transported to the nebulization chamber via the inlet aperture 10 to provide aerosol-forming substrate to the nebulizing element in the nebulization chamber. After the aerosol forming substrate is atomized by the atomizing part to form aerosol, external air can be introduced into the air vent of the atomizing part through the air inlet under the action of negative pressure, the aerosol and the air are mixed and can be introduced into the vent pipe 9 through the air vent, a pipe cavity of the vent pipe 9 forms an air guide channel, and the aerosol is introduced into a user mouth through the air guide channel. It is understood that in some embodiments, the shut-off slope 7 may be, but is not limited to, being disposed on the housing 11, the vent pipe 9, or the atomization pipe 8.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide an aerosol generating device, this aerosol generating device includes the atomizer that any above-mentioned embodiment provided. Since the aerosol generating device has all the technical features of the atomizer provided in any of the above embodiments, it has the same technical effects as the atomizer described above.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the atomizing shell is internally provided with an atomizing cavity;
an atomising member for atomising an aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol, the atomising member being located in the atomising chamber; and
the intercepting filter piece is arranged in the atomizing shell and is used for intercepting and filtering aerosol;
wherein, when the aerosol flows through the intercepting filter piece, the intercepting filter piece can carry out intercepting filtration on the aerosol so that the large-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol is deposited on the intercepting filter piece, and the small-particle-size aerosol in the aerosol can pass through the intercepting filter piece.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said intercepting filter includes a cylindrical filter screen and a support member supporting said filter screen, said support member being disposed in said atomizing housing.
3. The nebulizer of claim 2, wherein the support member is a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is disposed outside the filter screen, and a cavity is formed between the fixing sleeve and the filter screen.
4. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein said filter screen comprises a first cylindrical screen and a second cylindrical screen positioned above said first cylindrical screen, said second cylindrical screen being attached to said first cylindrical screen, said first cylindrical screen having a tapered configuration with a narrow top and a wide bottom.
5. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first cylindrical screen has a lower port for introducing aerosol and an upper port for allowing aerosol to flow into the second cylindrical screen, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the lower port to the cross-sectional area of the upper port being 3: (1-2).
6. The nebulizer of claim 5, wherein the filter screen further comprises an abutment portion for abutting against the nebulizer, the abutment portion being provided on the first cylindrical filter screen at a position corresponding to the lower port.
7. The atomizer according to claim 4, wherein said support member is a retaining sleeve, one end of said retaining sleeve being open and the other end being closed, said closed end of said retaining sleeve being provided with a positioning post for engaging and inserting into said second cylindrical screen, the outer peripheral surface of said positioning post contacting the inner sidewall of said second cylindrical screen.
8. The atomizer of claim 7, wherein an end of said positioning post facing away from said closed end is provided with an air-guiding cone.
9. The atomizer of claim 7, wherein said closed end defines a through-hole, and said atomizing housing defines a shut-off ramp at a location corresponding to said through-hole.
10. An atomiser according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the intercepting filter is provided with channels for directing condensate to fall or flow.
11. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein said atomizing housing includes a housing and a base mounted to a bottom of said housing, said atomizer further comprising an atomizing tube disposed in said housing and supported on said base, said atomizing tube having said atomizing chamber formed therein, said intercepting filter disposed in said atomizing tube, said intercepting filter being positioned above said atomizing chamber.
12. An aerosol generating device comprising an atomiser as claimed in any of claims 1 to 11.
CN202222343661.7U 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Atomizer and aerosol generating device Active CN218043795U (en)

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CN202222343661.7U CN218043795U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Atomizer and aerosol generating device

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