CN218037476U - Communication optical cable for power dispatching network - Google Patents

Communication optical cable for power dispatching network Download PDF

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CN218037476U
CN218037476U CN202221741195.1U CN202221741195U CN218037476U CN 218037476 U CN218037476 U CN 218037476U CN 202221741195 U CN202221741195 U CN 202221741195U CN 218037476 U CN218037476 U CN 218037476U
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wall body
inclined wall
communication
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黄景云
彭博权
黄李阳
熊慧敏
肖博文
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Jingmen Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jingmen Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请属电力通信技术领域,公开了一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有通信单元(2),通信单元(2)由保护部件(21)、保护套(22)构成,保护部件(21)的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套(22)的外缘的横截面为圆形;其特征在于保护部件(21)由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体(211)、第一倾斜壁体(212)、第二倾斜壁体(213)、第三倾斜壁体(214)、第四倾斜壁体(215)、六个第一通信部件(23)、六个第二通信部件(24)构成,第一通信部件(23)、第二通信部件(24)都位于保护部件(21)内。本申请具有以下主要有益技术效果:空间利用率更高;纤芯密度更大、直径更小、成本更低、组装及维护更方便、产品的合格率与生产效率更高。

Figure 202221741195

The application belongs to the technical field of electric power communication, and discloses a communication optical cable for electric power dispatching network, which has a communication unit (2). The cross-section of the outer edge of the protective sleeve (22) is a regular hexagon, and the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective cover (22) is circular; it is characterized in that the protective part (21) is composed of six fitting parts, and each fitting part is made of an outer wall Body (211), first inclined wall body (212), second inclined wall body (213), third inclined wall body (214), fourth inclined wall body (215), six first communication components (23) 1. It is composed of six second communication components (24), and the first communication component (23) and the second communication component (24) are both located in the protection component (21). The application has the following main beneficial technical effects: higher space utilization rate; higher fiber core density, smaller diameter, lower cost, more convenient assembly and maintenance, and higher product qualification rate and production efficiency.

Figure 202221741195

Description

一种电力调度网络用通信光缆Communication optical cable for power dispatching network

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于电力通信技术领域,公开了一种电力调度网络用通信光缆。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power communication and discloses a communication optical cable for electric power dispatching network.

背景技术Background technique

电力的使用是具有规划性的,对于一个城市来说,一般把电力用户进行分级,具有一级用户、二级用户、普通用户等等区别,对于一级用户是不允许用断电行为的,同时,随着居民、工业、服务业用电量的增大,电力的调度越来越重要,电力调度部门就是根据指令,准确地分配电力。然而,准确的指定往往是据于统计、实时信息的采集、准确的决策分析获得的,为了获得更准确、更可靠、更及时的信息,通信在电力行业越来越重要,而作为高速通信的载体,电力通信光缆的使用量也日益增加,其要求小型化、高纤芯密度、易于生产、成本低、空间占用小。The use of electricity is planned. For a city, power users are generally classified into first-level users, second-level users, ordinary users, etc. For first-level users, power-off behavior is not allowed. At the same time, with the increase of electricity consumption by residents, industries, and service industries, power dispatching is becoming more and more important. The power dispatching department is to accurately distribute power according to instructions. However, accurate designation is often obtained based on statistics, collection of real-time information, and accurate decision-making analysis. In order to obtain more accurate, reliable, and timely information, communication is becoming more and more important in the power industry, and as a high-speed communication Carriers, the use of power communication optical cables is also increasing, which requires miniaturization, high core density, easy production, low cost, and small space occupation.

CN212321923U公开了一种电力调度用光缆,具有第一/第二绝缘体、第一/第二导电体、第一/第二保护管、第一/第二导光部件、保护套、凸条,第一导电体位于第一绝缘体内,第二导电体位于第二绝缘体内,第一导光部件位于第一保护管内,第二导光部件位于第二保护管内;其特征在于:第一绝缘体与第二绝缘体的横截面都为阴阳鱼形状,第一绝缘体与第二绝缘体拼合形成一个完整的圆柱体,第一保护管位于第二导电体内,第二保护管位于第一导电体内,保护套将第一绝缘体及第二绝缘体包覆住,凸条位于保护套外缘且间隙分布,其纤芯密度、小型化等都不能满足快速增长的电力负荷分配要求。CN212321923U discloses an optical cable for power dispatching, which has a first/second insulator, a first/second conductor, a first/second protection tube, a first/second light guide component, a protective sleeve, and a raised strip. A conductor is located in the first insulator, a second conductor is located in the second insulator, the first light-guiding component is located in the first protection tube, and the second light-guiding component is located in the second protection tube; it is characterized in that: the first insulator and the second The cross-sections of the two insulators are both in the shape of a yin and yang fish. The first insulator and the second insulator are combined to form a complete cylinder. The first protection tube is located in the second conductor, and the second protection tube is located in the first conductor. The protective sleeve wraps the second insulator Covered by the first insulator and the second insulator, the convex strips are located on the outer edge of the protective cover with gaps distributed, and the fiber core density and miniaturization cannot meet the rapidly increasing power load distribution requirements.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是揭示一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,它是采用以下技术方案实现的。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to disclose a communication optical cable for power dispatching network, which is realized by the following technical solutions.

一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有通信单元,通信单元由保护部件、将保护部件包覆住的保护套构成,保护部件的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套的外缘的横截面为圆形;其特征在于保护部件由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体、第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体、六个第一通信部件、六个第二通信部件构成,所有外壁体连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体及一个第二倾斜壁体,第一倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体与第二倾斜壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体的下端连接第四倾斜壁体的一端,第二倾斜壁体的下端连接第三倾斜壁体的一端,第四倾斜壁体的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体的另一端,第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔,外壁体与第一倾斜壁体之间形成第一开口腔,外壁体与第二倾斜壁体之间形成第二开口腔;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔与另一个第二开口腔拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体与另一个第四倾斜壁体相贴合;保护部件除了第一通信部件、第二通信部件外的部分是一体式结构;所述第一通信部件由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤及将所有光纤包覆住的粘结层构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维及将所有光导纤维包覆住的粘合层构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件位于第一封闭腔内,每个第一封闭腔内只有一个第一通信部件;第二通信部件位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件。A communication optical cable for power dispatching network, which has a communication unit. The communication unit is composed of a protection component and a protective sleeve covering the protection component. The cross section of the outer edge of the protective component is a regular hexagon, and the transverse The cross section is circular; it is characterized in that the protective part is composed of six fitting parts, and each fitting part is composed of an outer wall body, a first inclined wall body, a second inclined wall body, a third inclined wall body, and a fourth inclined wall body body, six first communication parts, and six second communication parts, all the outer walls are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, and the center of the inner surface of each outer wall has a first inclined wall and a second inclined wall, The included angle between the first inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, and the included angle between the first inclined wall and the second inclined wall is 60 degrees, The lower end of the first inclined wall is connected to one end of the fourth inclined wall, the lower end of the second inclined wall is connected to one end of the third inclined wall, and the other end of the fourth inclined wall is connected to the other end of the third inclined wall, The inner closed space surrounded by the first inclined wall, the second inclined wall, the third inclined wall and the fourth inclined wall is the first closed cavity, and the first open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the first inclined wall , a second open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the second inclined wall; among the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first opening and the other second opening form a second closed cavity, and the adjacent fitting Among the parts, one of the third inclined walls is attached to the other fourth inclined wall; the part of the protection part except the first communication part and the second communication part is an integrated structure; the first communication part is composed of four Each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and a bonding layer covering all the optical fibers. The cross-section of the four optical fiber ribbons is parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication component is composed of four Each ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and an adhesive layer covering all the optical fibers. The cross-section of the four ribbons is parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication component is located at In the first closed cavity, there is only one first communication component in each first closed cavity; the second communication component is located in the second closed cavity, and there is only one second communication component in each second closed cavity.

一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有通信单元,通信单元由保护部件构成,保护部件的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套的外缘的横截面为圆形;其特征在于保护部件由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体、第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体、六个第一通信部件、六个第二通信部件构成,所有外壁体连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体及一个第二倾斜壁体,第一倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体与第二倾斜壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体的下端连接第四倾斜壁体的一端,第二倾斜壁体的下端连接第三倾斜壁体的一端,第四倾斜壁体的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体的另一端,第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔,外壁体与第一倾斜壁体之间形成第一开口腔,外壁体与第二倾斜壁体之间形成第二开口腔;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔与另一个第二开口腔拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体与另一个第四倾斜壁体相贴合;保护部件除了第一通信部件、第二通信部件外的部分是一体式结构;所述第一通信部件由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤及将所有光纤包覆住的粘结层构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维及将所有光导纤维包覆住的粘合层构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件位于第一封闭腔内,每个第一封闭腔内只有一个第一通信部件;第二通信部件位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件。A communication optical cable for power dispatching network, which has a communication unit, the communication unit is composed of a protection component, the cross-section of the outer edge of the protection component is a regular hexagon, and the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective sleeve is circular; it is characterized in that the protection component It consists of six fitting parts, and each fitting part consists of an outer wall body, a first inclined wall body, a second inclined wall body, a third inclined wall body, a fourth inclined wall body, six first communication parts, six A second communication part, all the outer walls are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, and the center of the inner surface of each outer wall has a first inclined wall and a second inclined wall, the first inclined wall and the outer wall. The included angle is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall and the second inclined wall is 60 degrees, and the lower end of the first inclined wall is connected to the fourth One end of the inclined wall, the lower end of the second inclined wall is connected to one end of the third inclined wall, the other end of the fourth inclined wall is connected to the other end of the third inclined wall, the first inclined wall, the second inclined wall Body, the third inclined wall body, the inner closed space surrounded by the fourth inclined wall body is the first closed cavity, the first opening cavity is formed between the outer wall body and the first inclined wall body, the outer wall body and the second inclined wall body The second opening is formed between them; in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first openings is combined with the other second opening to form a second closed cavity, and in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls It fits with another fourth inclined wall; the part of the protection component except the first communication component and the second communication component is an integrated structure; the first communication component is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon It is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and a bonding layer covering all the optical fibers. The cross-section of the four optical fiber ribbons is parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication component is composed of four ribbons, and each ribbon They are all composed of multiple optical fibers and an adhesive layer covering all the optical fibers. The cross-section of the four strips is parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication component is located in the first closed cavity, and each first There is only one first communication component in the closed cavity; the second communication component is located in the second closed cavity, and there is only one second communication component in each second closed cavity.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于通信单元之外包覆有外护套。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that the communication unit is covered with an outer sheath.

一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有加强部件、位于加强部件外缘分布的六个通信单元、将所有通信单元包覆住的外护套,加强部件由中心加强件、挤塑包覆在中心加强件之外的垫层构成;相邻的通信单元相外切;其特征在于:通信单元由保护部件、将保护部件包覆住的保护套构成,保护部件的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套的外缘的横截面为圆形;保护部件由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体、第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体、六个第一通信部件、六个第二通信部件构成,所有外壁体连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体及一个第二倾斜壁体,第一倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体与第二倾斜壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体的下端连接第四倾斜壁体的一端,第二倾斜壁体的下端连接第三倾斜壁体的一端,第四倾斜壁体的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体的另一端,第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔,外壁体与第一倾斜壁体之间形成第一开口腔,外壁体与第二倾斜壁体之间形成第二开口腔;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔与另一个第二开口腔拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体与另一个第四倾斜壁体相贴合;保护部件除了第一通信部件、第二通信部件外的部分是一体式结构;所述第一通信部件由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤及将所有光纤包覆住的粘结层构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维及将所有光导纤维包覆住的粘合层构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件位于第一封闭腔内,每个第一封闭腔内只有一个第一通信部件;第二通信部件位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件。A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network, which has a strengthening part, six communication units located on the outer edge of the strengthening part, and an outer sheath covering all the communication units. It is composed of a cushion outside the reinforcement; the adjacent communication units are externally tangent; it is characterized in that: the communication unit is composed of a protective component and a protective cover covering the protective component, and the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective component is a regular hexagon shape, the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective cover is circular; the protective part is composed of six fitting parts, and each fitting part is composed of an outer wall body, a first inclined wall body, a second inclined wall body, a third inclined wall body body, the fourth inclined wall, six first communication parts, and six second communication parts, all the outer walls are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, and the center of the inner surface of each outer wall has a first inclined wall and a The second inclined wall, the angle between the first inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, the angle between the second inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, and the angle between the first inclined wall and the second inclined wall The included angle is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall is connected to one end of the fourth inclined wall, the lower end of the second inclined wall is connected to one end of the third inclined wall, and the other end of the fourth inclined wall is connected to the third inclined wall. The other end of the wall body, the inner closed space surrounded by the first inclined wall body, the second inclined wall body, the third inclined wall body and the fourth inclined wall body is the first closed cavity, and the outer wall body and the first inclined wall body The first open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the second inclined wall; the second open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the second inclined wall; in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first open cavity and the other second open cavity are combined to form a second closed cavity , among the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls fits with the other fourth inclined wall; the part of the protection part except the first communication part and the second communication part is an integral structure; the said The first communication component is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and a bonding layer covering all the optical fibers, and the cross section of the four optical fiber ribbons is stacked to form a parallelogram; the first optical fiber ribbon The second communication component is composed of four strips, each of which is composed of multiple optical fibers and an adhesive layer covering all the optical fibers, and the cross section of the four strips is parallelogram after being stacked. ; The first communication component is located in the first closed cavity, and there is only one first communication component in each first closed cavity; the second communication component is located in the second closed cavity, and there is only one second communication component in each second closed cavity .

一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有加强部件、位于加强部件外缘分布的六个通信单元、将所有通信单元包覆住的外护套,加强部件由中心加强件、挤塑包覆在中心加强件之外的垫层构成;相邻的通信单元相外切;其特征在于:通信单元由保护部件、将保护部件包覆住的保护套构成,保护部件的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套的外缘的横截面为圆形;保护部件由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体、第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体、六个第一通信部件、六个第二通信部件构成,所有外壁体连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体及一个第二倾斜壁体,第一倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体与该外壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体与第二倾斜壁体的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体的下端连接第四倾斜壁体的一端,第二倾斜壁体的下端连接第三倾斜壁体的一端,第四倾斜壁体的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体的另一端,第一倾斜壁体、第二倾斜壁体、第三倾斜壁体、第四倾斜壁体围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔,外壁体与第一倾斜壁体之间形成第一开口腔,外壁体与第二倾斜壁体之间形成第二开口腔;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔与另一个第二开口腔拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体与另一个第四倾斜壁体相贴合;每个嵌合部件都是独立的结构,组装状态时,相邻的嵌合部件的外壁体的端部之间相粘结, 相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体与另一个第四倾斜壁体相粘合;所述第一通信部件由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤及将所有光纤包覆住的粘结层构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维及将所有光导纤维包覆住的粘合层构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件位于第一封闭腔内,每个第一封闭腔内只有一个第一通信部件;第二通信部件位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件。A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network, which has a strengthening part, six communication units located on the outer edge of the strengthening part, and an outer sheath covering all the communication units. It is composed of a cushion outside the reinforcement; the adjacent communication units are externally tangent; it is characterized in that: the communication unit is composed of a protective component and a protective cover covering the protective component, and the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective component is a regular hexagon shape, the cross-section of the outer edge of the protective cover is circular; the protective part is composed of six fitting parts, and each fitting part is composed of an outer wall body, a first inclined wall body, a second inclined wall body, a third inclined wall body body, the fourth inclined wall, six first communication parts, and six second communication parts, all the outer walls are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, and the center of the inner surface of each outer wall has a first inclined wall and a The second inclined wall, the angle between the first inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, the angle between the second inclined wall and the outer wall is 60 degrees, and the angle between the first inclined wall and the second inclined wall The included angle is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall is connected to one end of the fourth inclined wall, the lower end of the second inclined wall is connected to one end of the third inclined wall, and the other end of the fourth inclined wall is connected to the third inclined wall. The other end of the wall body, the inner closed space surrounded by the first inclined wall body, the second inclined wall body, the third inclined wall body and the fourth inclined wall body is the first closed cavity, and the outer wall body and the first inclined wall body The first open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the second inclined wall; the second open cavity is formed between the outer wall and the second inclined wall; in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first open cavity and the other second open cavity are combined to form a second closed cavity , among the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls fits with the other fourth inclined wall; each fitting part is an independent structure, and when assembled, the adjacent fitting parts The ends of the outer walls are bonded, and in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls is bonded to the other fourth inclined wall; the first communication part is composed of four optical fiber ribbons , each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and a bonding layer covering all the optical fibers, and the cross-section of the four optical fiber ribbons is a parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication component is composed of four ribbons , each strip is composed of a plurality of optical fibers and an adhesive layer covering all the optical fibers, and the cross-section of the four strips is parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication component is located in the first closed cavity There is only one first communication component in each first closed cavity; the second communication component is located in the second closed cavity, and there is only one second communication component in each second closed cavity.

本实用新型具有以下主要有益技术效果:空间的利用率更高;纤芯密度更大、产品的直径更小、成本更低、组装及维护更方便、产品的合格率与生产效率更高。The utility model has the following main beneficial technical effects: the space utilization rate is higher; the fiber core density is higher, the product diameter is smaller, the cost is lower, the assembly and maintenance are more convenient, and the product qualification rate and production efficiency are higher.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施实例1的一段解剖后的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dissected three-dimensional structure of Example 1.

图2为图1放大的横截面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 .

图3为图1中使用的通信单元的横截面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the communication unit used in FIG. 1 .

图4为图3中使用的保护部件的一段解剖后的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a dissected three-dimensional structure of the protection component used in FIG. 3 .

图5为图4放大的横截面结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of FIG. 4 .

图6为本申请中使用的第一通信部件的横截面结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the first communication component used in this application.

图7为本申请中使用的第二通信部件的横截面结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a second communication component used in this application.

图8为本申请中使用的嵌合部件的立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fitting component used in the present application.

图9为图8放大的横截面结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of FIG. 8 .

图10为实施实例2的一段解剖后的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a dissected three-dimensional structure of a section of Example 2. FIG.

图11为图10放大的横截面结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of FIG. 10 .

图中:1—加强部件、2—通信单元、3—外护套、11—中心加强件、12—垫层、21—保护部件、22—保护套、23—第一通信部件、24—第二通信部件、211—外壁体、212—第一倾斜壁体、213—第二倾斜壁体、214—第三倾斜壁体、215—第四倾斜壁体、230—第一封闭腔、2401—第一开口腔、2402—第二开口腔、231—光纤、232—粘结层、241—光导纤维、242—粘合层。In the figure: 1—strengthening component, 2—communication unit, 3—outer sheath, 11—central reinforcement, 12—cushion layer, 21—protective component, 22—protective sleeve, 23—first communication component, 24—the first Two communication components, 211—outer wall, 212—first inclined wall, 213—second inclined wall, 214—third inclined wall, 215—fourth inclined wall, 230—first closed cavity, 2401— First opening, 2402—second opening, 231—optical fiber, 232—adhesive layer, 241—optical fiber, 242—adhesive layer.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施实例1Implementation example 1

请见图1至图9,一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有加强部件1、位于加强部件1外缘分布的六个通信单元2、将所有通信单元2包覆住的外护套3,加强部件1由中心加强件11、挤塑包覆在中心加强件11之外的垫层12构成;相邻的通信单元2相外切;其特征在于:通信单元2由保护部件21、将保护部件21包覆住的保护套22构成,保护部件21的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套22的外缘的横截面为圆形;保护部件21由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体211、第一倾斜壁体212、第二倾斜壁体213、第三倾斜壁体214、第四倾斜壁体215、六个第一通信部件23、六个第二通信部件24构成,所有外壁体211连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体211的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体212及一个第二倾斜壁体213,第一倾斜壁体212与该外壁体211的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体213与该外壁体211的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体212与第二倾斜壁体213的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体212的下端连接第四倾斜壁体215的一端,第二倾斜壁体213的下端连接第三倾斜壁体214的一端,第四倾斜壁体215的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体214的另一端,第一倾斜壁体212、第二倾斜壁体213、第三倾斜壁体214、第四倾斜壁体215围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔230,外壁体211与第一倾斜壁体212之间形成第一开口腔2401,外壁体211与第二倾斜壁体213之间形成第二开口腔2402;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔2401与另一个第二开口腔2402拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体214与另一个第四倾斜壁体215相贴合;保护部件21除了第一通信部件23、第二通信部件24外的部分是一体式结构;所述第一通信部件23由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤231及将所有光纤231包覆住的粘结层232构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件24由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维241及将所有光导纤维241包覆住的粘合层242构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件23位于第一封闭腔230内,每个第一封闭腔230内只有一个第一通信部件23;第二通信部件24位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件24。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of communication optical cable for power dispatching network, which has a strengthening part 1, six communication units 2 distributed on the outer edge of the strengthening part 1, and an outer sheath 3 covering all the communication units 2, The reinforcing part 1 is composed of a central reinforcing part 11 and a cushion layer 12 that is extruded and coated outside the central reinforcing part 11; the adjacent communication unit 2 is circumscribed; it is characterized in that the communication unit 2 is protected by a protective part 21 The protective cover 22 covered by the component 21 is formed. The cross section of the outer edge of the protective component 21 is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of the protective cover 22 is circular; the protective component 21 is composed of six fitting parts, each Each fitting part consists of outer wall body 211, first inclined wall body 212, second inclined wall body 213, third inclined wall body 214, fourth inclined wall body 215, six first communication parts 23, six second The communication part 24 is composed of all the outer walls 211 connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, and the center of the inner surface of each outer wall 211 has a first inclined wall 212 and a second inclined wall 213, the first inclined wall 212 and the The included angle of the outer wall body 211 is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body 213 and the outer wall body 211 is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall body 212 and the second inclined wall body 213 is 60 degrees, and the first inclined wall body 213 has an included angle of 60 degrees. The lower end of the inclined wall 212 is connected to one end of the fourth inclined wall 215, the lower end of the second inclined wall 213 is connected to one end of the third inclined wall 214, and the other end of the fourth inclined wall 215 is connected to the third inclined wall 214 The other end of the first inclined wall body 212, the second inclined wall body 213, the third inclined wall body 214, and the inner closed space surrounded by the fourth inclined wall body 215 are the first closed cavity 230, and the outer wall body 211 and the first inclined wall body A first opening 2401 is formed between the inclined walls 212, and a second opening 2402 is formed between the outer wall 211 and the second inclined wall 213; among adjacent fitting parts, one of the first openings 2401 and the other The second opening cavity 2402 is combined to form a second closed cavity. Among the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls 214 fits with the other fourth inclined wall 215; the protection part 21 except the first communication part 23 1. The part outside the second communication part 24 is an integral structure; the first communication part 23 is made of four optical fiber ribbons, and each optical fiber ribbon is made of a plurality of optical fibers 231 and a bonding agent that covers all optical fibers 231. layer 232, and the cross-section of four optical fiber ribbons is parallelogram after stacking; the second communication component 24 is composed of four ribbons, and each ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers 241 and all optical fibers 241 covering the adhesive layer 242, the cross-section of the four strips is parallelogram after stacking; the first communication component 23 is located in the first closed cavity 230, and each first closed cavity 230 has only one first The communication component 23 and the second communication component 24 are located in the second closed cavity, and there is only one second communication component 24 in each second closed cavity.

参见图8、9,并参考图1至图7,一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,具有加强部件1、位于加强部件1外缘分布的六个通信单元2、将所有通信单元2包覆住的外护套3,加强部件1由中心加强件11、挤塑包覆在中心加强件11之外的垫层12构成;相邻的通信单元2相外切;其特征在于:通信单元2由保护部件21、将保护部件21包覆住的保护套22构成,保护部件21的外缘的横截面为正六边形,保护套22的外缘的横截面为圆形;保护部件21由六个嵌合部件构成,每个嵌合部件都由外壁体211、第一倾斜壁体212、第二倾斜壁体213、第三倾斜壁体214、第四倾斜壁体215、六个第一通信部件23、六个第二通信部件24构成,所有外壁体211连接构成正六棱柱体,每个外壁体211的内表面中央都具有一个第一倾斜壁体212及一个第二倾斜壁体213,第一倾斜壁体212与该外壁体211的夹角为60度,第二倾斜壁体213与该外壁体211的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体212与第二倾斜壁体213的夹角为60度,第一倾斜壁体212的下端连接第四倾斜壁体215的一端,第二倾斜壁体213的下端连接第三倾斜壁体214的一端,第四倾斜壁体215的另一端连接第三倾斜壁体214的另一端,第一倾斜壁体212、第二倾斜壁体213、第三倾斜壁体214、第四倾斜壁体215围成的内部封闭空间为第一封闭腔230,外壁体211与第一倾斜壁体212之间形成第一开口腔2401,外壁体211与第二倾斜壁体213之间形成第二开口腔2402;相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔2401与另一个第二开口腔2402拼合构成第二封闭腔,相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体214与另一个第四倾斜壁体215相贴合;每个嵌合部件都是独立的结构,组装状态时,相邻的嵌合部件的外壁体211的端部之间相粘结, 相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第三倾斜壁体214与另一个第四倾斜壁体215相粘合;所述第一通信部件23由四根光纤带构成,每根光纤带都是由多根光纤231及将所有光纤231包覆住的粘结层232构成,四根光纤带叠放后横截面为平行四边形;所述第二通信部件24由四根带状体构成,每根带状体都是由多根光导纤维241及将所有光导纤维241包覆住的粘合层242构成,四根带状体叠放后横截面为平行四边形;第一通信部件23位于第一封闭腔230内,每个第一封闭腔230内只有一个第一通信部件23;第二通信部件24位于第二封闭腔内,每个第二封闭腔内只有一个第二通信部件24。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, and referring to Figures 1 to 7, a communication optical cable for power dispatching network has a strengthening component 1, six communication units 2 distributed on the outer edge of the strengthening component 1, and covers all communication units 2 The outer sheath 3, the reinforcing part 1 is composed of a central reinforcing member 11 and a cushion layer 12 extruded and coated outside the central reinforcing member 11; adjacent communication units 2 are circumscribed; it is characterized in that: the communication unit 2 consists of The protective part 21 and the protective cover 22 covered by the protective part 21 are formed. The cross section of the outer edge of the protective part 21 is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of the protective cover 22 is circular; the protective part 21 is composed of six Fitting parts constitute, and each fitting part is all made of outer wall body 211, first inclined wall body 212, second inclined wall body 213, third inclined wall body 214, fourth inclined wall body 215, six first communication parts 23. Six second communication components 24 are formed. All the outer walls 211 are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism. Each outer wall 211 has a first inclined wall 212 and a second inclined wall 213 in the center of the inner surface. The first The included angle between the inclined wall body 212 and the outer wall body 211 is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body 213 and the outer wall body 211 is 60 degrees, and the included angle between the first inclined wall body 212 and the second inclined wall body 213 The lower end of the first inclined wall 212 is connected to one end of the fourth inclined wall 215, the lower end of the second inclined wall 213 is connected to one end of the third inclined wall 214, and the other end of the fourth inclined wall 215 is connected to The other end of the third inclined wall 214, the inner closed space surrounded by the first inclined wall 212, the second inclined wall 213, the third inclined wall 214, and the fourth inclined wall 215 is the first closed cavity 230, A first opening 2401 is formed between the outer wall 211 and the first inclined wall 212, and a second opening 2402 is formed between the outer wall 211 and the second inclined wall 213; among the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first The opening cavity 2401 is combined with another second opening cavity 2402 to form a second closed cavity. In the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls 214 fits with the other fourth inclined wall 215; each fitting The fitting parts are all independent structures. When assembled, the ends of the outer walls 211 of the adjacent fitting parts are bonded. In the adjacent fitting parts, one of the third inclined walls 214 is connected to the other. The fourth inclined wall body 215 is bonded; the first communication component 23 is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, and each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers 231 and a bonding layer 232 covering all optical fibers 231, The cross-section of the four optical fiber ribbons is parallelogram after stacking; the second communication component 24 is made of four ribbons, and each ribbon is made of a plurality of optical fibers 241 and covers all the optical fibers 241 Composed of an adhesive layer 242, the cross-section of the four strips is a parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication component 23 is located in the first closed cavity 230, and there is only one first communication component 23 in each first closed cavity 230; The second communication part 24 bits In the second closed cavity, there is only one second communication component 24 in each second closed cavity.

请参阅图8和图9,将图9顺时针旋转,六个嵌合部件拼合成一个保护部件21,顺时针方向,相邻的嵌合部件中,第二个嵌合部件的第一开口腔2401与第一个嵌合部件的第二开口腔2402拼合构成第二封闭腔,依次类推,第一个嵌合部件的第一开口腔2401与第六个嵌合部件的第二开口腔2402拼合构成第二封闭腔,即:相邻的嵌合部件中,其中一个第一开口腔2401与另一个第二开口腔2402拼合构成第二封闭腔;顺时针方向,相邻的嵌合部件中,第一个嵌合部件的第三倾斜壁体214与第二个嵌合部件的第四倾斜壁体215相粘合,依次类推,第六个嵌合部件的第三倾斜壁体214与第一个嵌合部件的第四倾斜壁体215相粘合,即:其中一个第三倾斜壁体214与另一个第四倾斜壁体215相粘合。Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, turn Fig. 9 clockwise, the six fitting parts are put together into a protective part 21, in the clockwise direction, among the adjacent fitting parts, the first opening of the second fitting part 2401 is combined with the second opening cavity 2402 of the first fitting part to form a second closed cavity, and so on, the first opening cavity 2401 of the first fitting part is combined with the second opening cavity 2402 of the sixth fitting part Constitute the second closed cavity, that is: in the adjacent fitting parts, one of the first openings 2401 and the other second opening 2402 form the second closed cavity; in the clockwise direction, in the adjacent fitting parts, The third inclined wall body 214 of the first fitting part is bonded with the fourth inclined wall body 215 of the second fitting part, and by analogy, the third inclined wall body 214 of the sixth fitting part is bonded to the first fitting part. The fourth sloping walls 215 of the two fitting parts are bonded, that is, one of the third sloping walls 214 is bonded to the other fourth sloping wall 215 .

本实施实例中,不具备保护套22的保护部件21本身也能构成通信光缆。In this embodiment example, the protective member 21 itself without the protective sheath 22 can also constitute a communication optical cable.

本实施实例中,通信单元2不局限于六个,还可为不小于三的其它多个。In this implementation example, the communication units 2 are not limited to six, and may be other multiples not less than three.

实施实例2Implementation Example 2

请见图10至图11,并参考图1至图9,一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,基本同实施实例1,不同之处在于:不具备加强部件1,只有一个通信单元2,外护套3直接包覆在通信单元2之外。Please see Fig. 10 to Fig. 11, and refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a communication optical cable for electric power dispatching network, which is basically the same as the implementation example 1. The sleeve 3 wraps directly outside the communication unit 2 .

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:中心加强件11是玻璃纤维增强塑料杆或芳纶纱束。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that: the central reinforcement 11 is a glass fiber reinforced plastic rod or aramid yarn bundle.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:垫层12的材料是塑料。The above-mentioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that the material of the cushion layer 12 is plastic.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:外护套3的材料是塑料。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that the material of the outer sheath 3 is plastic.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:保护套22的材料是塑料。The above-mentioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that the material of the protective sheath 22 is plastic.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:外壁体211、第一倾斜壁体212、第二倾斜壁体213、第三倾斜壁体214、第四倾斜壁体215的材料都是塑料。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that the materials of the outer wall body 211, the first inclined wall body 212, the second inclined wall body 213, the third inclined wall body 214, and the fourth inclined wall body 215 are It's all plastic.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:光纤231的型号是G.652或G.653或G.654或G.654或G.656或G.657或A1a或A1b或A1c或A1d或A1e。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that: the type of optical fiber 231 is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.654 or G.656 or G.657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or A1e.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:粘结层232的材料是塑料。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that: the material of the adhesive layer 232 is plastic.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:光导纤维241是光纤,所述光纤的型号是G.652或G.653或G.654或G.654或G.656或G.657或A1a或A1b或A1c或A1d或A1e。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that: the optical fiber 241 is an optical fiber, and the type of the optical fiber is G.652 or G.653 or G.654 or G.654 or G.656 or G .657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or A1e.

上述所述的一种电力调度网络用通信光缆,其特征在于:粘合层242的材料是塑料。The aforementioned communication optical cable for power dispatching network is characterized in that: the material of the adhesive layer 242 is plastic.

本申请中,第一通信部件23、第二通信部件24都是平行四边形,相对于现有技术中的光纤带为矩形的方式,更好地利用了第一封闭腔及第二封闭腔,使空间的利用率更高;纤芯密度更大、产品的直径更小、成本更低。而且嵌合部件使得组装更方便、更换更方便、同时提高了产品的合格率与生产效率,相比整体的保护部件,分散的嵌合部件由于体积相对较小,故不需要在挤出量的挤出设备、设备的投入更少、空间占用更少、生产速度更快;产品的合格率更高、成本更低。In this application, the first communication part 23 and the second communication part 24 are both parallelograms, compared with the rectangular optical fiber ribbon in the prior art, it makes better use of the first closed cavity and the second closed cavity, so that The space utilization rate is higher; the fiber core density is higher, the diameter of the product is smaller, and the cost is lower. Moreover, the fitting parts make the assembly and replacement more convenient, and at the same time improve the qualified rate and production efficiency of the product. Compared with the overall protection parts, the scattered fitting parts do not need to increase the extrusion volume due to their relatively small volume. Extrusion equipment, less investment in equipment, less space occupation, faster production speed; higher pass rate of products and lower cost.

本申请具有以下主要有益技术效果:空间的利用率更高;纤芯密度更大、产品的直径更小、成本更低、组装及维护更方便、产品的合格率与生产效率更高。The application has the following main beneficial technical effects: higher space utilization rate; higher fiber core density, smaller product diameter, lower cost, more convenient assembly and maintenance, and higher product qualification rate and production efficiency.

上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制。本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as limitations on the present utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be the technical solution described in the claims, including the equivalent replacements of the technical features in the technical solution described in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network comprises a communication unit (2), wherein the communication unit (2) is composed of a protection component (21) and a protective sleeve (22) covering the protection component (21), the cross section of the outer edge of the protection component (21) is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of the protective sleeve (22) is a circle; the protective component (21) is composed of six embedded components, each embedded component is composed of an outer wall body (211), a first inclined wall body (212), a second inclined wall body (213), a third inclined wall body (214), a fourth inclined wall body (215), six first communication components (23) and six second communication components (24), all the outer wall bodies (211) are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism body, the center of the inner surface of each outer wall body (211) is provided with the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213), the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body (213) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213) is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall body (212) is connected with one end of the fourth inclined wall body (215), the lower end of the second inclined wall body (213) is connected with one end of the third inclined wall body (214), the other end of the fourth inclined wall body (215) is connected with the third inclined wall body (212), the third inclined wall body (215), the other end of the first inclined wall body (213) is connected with the third inclined wall body (2401), and the third inclined wall body (211), and the third inclined wall body (212), and the third inclined wall body (2401) form an opening of the closed cavity, a second open cavity (2402) is formed between the outer wall body (211) and the second inclined wall body (213); a second closed cavity is formed by splicing one first open cavity (2401) and the other second open cavity (2402) in adjacent embedded parts, and one third inclined wall body (214) and the other fourth inclined wall body (215) in adjacent embedded parts are attached; the protection component (21) is of an integrated structure except for the first communication component (23) and the second communication component (24); the first communication component (23) is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (231) and an adhesive layer (232) which coats all the optical fibers (231), and the cross section of the four optical fiber ribbons is a parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication part (24) is composed of four strip-shaped bodies, each strip-shaped body is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (241) and an adhesive layer (242) which coats all the optical fibers (241), and the cross section of the four strip-shaped bodies is a parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication parts (23) are positioned in the first closed cavities (230), and only one first communication part (23) is positioned in each first closed cavity (230); the second communication parts (24) are located in second closed cavities, and only one second communication part (24) is arranged in each second closed cavity.
2. A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network is provided with a communication unit (2), wherein the communication unit (2) is composed of a protection component (21), the cross section of the outer edge of the protection component (21) is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of a protection sleeve (22) is a circle; the protective component (21) is composed of six embedded components, each embedded component is composed of an outer wall body (211), a first inclined wall body (212), a second inclined wall body (213), a third inclined wall body (214), a fourth inclined wall body (215), six first communication components (23) and six second communication components (24), all the outer wall bodies (211) are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism body, the center of the inner surface of each outer wall body (211) is provided with the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213), the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body (213) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213) is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall body (212) is connected with one end of the fourth inclined wall body (215), the lower end of the second inclined wall body (213) is connected with one end of the third inclined wall body (214), the other end of the fourth inclined wall body (215) is connected with the third inclined wall body (212), the third inclined wall body (215), the other end of the first inclined wall body (213) is connected with the third inclined wall body (2401), and the third inclined wall body (211), and the third inclined wall body (212), and the third inclined wall body (2401) form an opening of the closed cavity, a second open cavity (2402) is formed between the outer wall body (211) and the second inclined wall body (213); a second closed cavity is formed by splicing one first open cavity (2401) and the other second open cavity (2402) in adjacent embedded parts, and one third inclined wall body (214) and the other fourth inclined wall body (215) in adjacent embedded parts are attached; the protection component (21) is of an integrated structure except for the first communication component (23) and the second communication component (24); the first communication component (23) is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (231) and an adhesive layer (232) which coats all the optical fibers (231), and the cross section of the four optical fiber ribbons is a parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication part (24) is composed of four strip-shaped bodies, each strip-shaped body is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (241) and an adhesive layer (242) which coats all the optical fibers (241), and the cross section of the four strip-shaped bodies is a parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication parts (23) are positioned in the first closed cavities (230), and only one first communication part (23) is positioned in each first closed cavity (230); the second communication parts (24) are located in second closed cavities, and only one second communication part (24) is arranged in each second closed cavity.
3. A communication optical cable for power dispatching network according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the communication unit (2) is externally covered with an outer sheath (3).
4. A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network is provided with a reinforcing part (1), six communication units (2) which are distributed at the outer edge of the reinforcing part (1) and an outer sheath (3) which coats all the communication units (2), wherein the reinforcing part (1) is composed of a central reinforcing part (11) and a cushion layer (12) which is coated outside the central reinforcing part (11) in an extrusion molding manner; the adjacent communication units (2) are circumscribed; the method is characterized in that: the communication unit (2) is composed of a protective component (21) and a protective sleeve (22) covering the protective component (21), the cross section of the outer edge of the protective component (21) is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of the protective sleeve (22) is a circle; the protection part (21) is composed of six embedded parts, each embedded part is composed of an outer wall body (211), a first inclined wall body (212), a second inclined wall body (213), a third inclined wall body (214), a fourth inclined wall body (215), six first communication parts (23) and six second communication parts (24), all the outer wall bodies (211) are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, the center of the inner surface of each outer wall body (211) is provided with a first inclined wall body (212) and a second inclined wall body (213), the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body (213) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213) is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall body (212) is connected with one end of the fourth inclined wall body (215), the lower end of the second inclined wall body (213) is connected with one end of the third inclined wall body (214), the other end of the fourth inclined wall body (215) is connected with the third inclined wall body (212), the third inclined wall body (215) and the third inclined wall body (215), the third inclined wall body (215) is connected with the other end of the inclined wall body (215), the third inclined wall body (220), the inclined wall body (215) forms an opening space between the third inclined wall body (2401), and the third inclined wall body (212), and the third inclined wall body (213) to form an opening, and a closed cavity, the third inclined wall body (220), a second open cavity (2402) is formed between the outer wall body (211) and the second inclined wall body (213); a second closed cavity is formed by splicing one first open cavity (2401) and the other second open cavity (2402) in adjacent embedded parts, and one third inclined wall body (214) and the other fourth inclined wall body (215) in adjacent embedded parts are attached; the protection component (21) is of an integrated structure except for the first communication component (23) and the second communication component (24); the first communication component (23) is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (231) and an adhesive layer (232) which coats all the optical fibers (231), and the cross section of the four optical fiber ribbons is a parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication part (24) is composed of four strip-shaped bodies, each strip-shaped body is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (241) and an adhesive layer (242) which coats all the optical fibers (241), and the cross section of the four strip-shaped bodies is a parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication parts (23) are positioned in the first closed cavities (230), and only one first communication part (23) is positioned in each first closed cavity (230); the second communication parts (24) are located in second closed cavities, and only one second communication part (24) is arranged in each second closed cavity.
5. A communication optical cable for a power dispatching network is provided with a reinforcing part (1), six communication units (2) which are distributed at the outer edge of the reinforcing part (1) and an outer sheath (3) which covers all the communication units (2), wherein the reinforcing part (1) is composed of a central reinforcing part (11) and a cushion layer (12) which is coated outside the central reinforcing part (11) in an extrusion molding manner; the adjacent communication units (2) are circumscribed; the method is characterized in that: the communication unit (2) is composed of a protective component (21) and a protective sleeve (22) covering the protective component (21), the cross section of the outer edge of the protective component (21) is a regular hexagon, and the cross section of the outer edge of the protective sleeve (22) is a circle; the protection component (21) is composed of six embedded components, each embedded component is composed of an outer wall body (211), a first inclined wall body (212), a second inclined wall body (213), a third inclined wall body (214), a fourth inclined wall body (215), six first communication components (23) and six second communication components (24), all the outer wall bodies (211) are connected to form a regular hexagonal prism, the center of the inner surface of each outer wall body (211) is provided with a first inclined wall body (212) and a second inclined wall body (213), the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the second inclined wall body (213) and the outer wall body (211) is 60 degrees, the included angle between the first inclined wall body (212) and the second inclined wall body (213) is 60 degrees, the lower end of the first inclined wall body (212) is connected with one end of the fourth inclined wall body (215), the lower end of the second inclined wall body (213) is connected with one end of the third inclined wall body (214), the other end of the fourth inclined wall body (215) is connected with the third inclined wall body (212), the third inclined wall body (215), the third inclined wall body (213) and the third inclined wall body (215) form an opening, the third inclined wall body (2401) and the third inclined wall body (211), and the third inclined wall body (230) form an opening, the third inclined wall body (213), a second open cavity (2402) is formed between the outer wall body (211) and the second inclined wall body (213); a second closed cavity is formed by splicing one first open cavity (2401) and the other second open cavity (2402) in adjacent embedded parts, and one third inclined wall body (214) and the other fourth inclined wall body (215) in adjacent embedded parts are attached; each embedded part is an independent structure, when in an assembled state, the end parts of the outer wall bodies (211) of the adjacent embedded parts are adhered, and one third inclined wall body (214) of the adjacent embedded parts is adhered with the other fourth inclined wall body (215); the first communication component (23) is composed of four optical fiber ribbons, each optical fiber ribbon is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (231) and an adhesive layer (232) which coats all the optical fibers (231), and the cross section of the four optical fiber ribbons is a parallelogram after being stacked; the second communication part (24) is composed of four strip-shaped bodies, each strip-shaped body is composed of a plurality of optical fibers (241) and an adhesive layer (242) which coats all the optical fibers (241), and the cross section of the four strip-shaped bodies is a parallelogram after being stacked; the first communication parts (23) are positioned in the first closed cavities (230), and only one first communication part (23) is positioned in each first closed cavity (230); the second communication parts (24) are located in second closed cavities, and only one second communication part (24) is arranged in each second closed cavity.
6. The optical communication cable for power dispatching network as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein: the central reinforcement (11) is a glass fibre reinforced plastic rod or aramid yarn bundle.
7. The optical communication cable for power dispatching network as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein: the material of the cushion layer (12) is plastic.
8. The optical communication cable for power dispatching network as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein: the material of the outer sheath (3) is plastic.
9. The optical communication cable for power dispatching network as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein: the material of the outer wall body (211), the first inclined wall body (212), the second inclined wall body (213), the third inclined wall body (214) and the fourth inclined wall body (215) is plastic.
10. The optical communication cable for power dispatching network as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, wherein: the type of the optical fiber (231) is G.652, G.653, G.654, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d or A1e.
CN202221741195.1U 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Communication optical cable for power dispatching network Active CN218037476U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116381878A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-07-04 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Optical fiber ribbon cable with regular polygon cross section
CN117849973A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-04-09 常熟高通智能装备有限公司 Optical fiber ribbon cable and photoelectric composite optical fiber ribbon cable
CN118016352A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-05-10 宜兴市玉蝶科技有限公司 Star-structured optical cable, optical fiber ribbon optical cable and optical cable
CN119480220A (en) * 2024-11-22 2025-02-18 常熟闪通电力科技有限公司 A flame retardant power cable

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116381878A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-07-04 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Optical fiber ribbon cable with regular polygon cross section
CN117849973A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-04-09 常熟高通智能装备有限公司 Optical fiber ribbon cable and photoelectric composite optical fiber ribbon cable
CN117849973B (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-05-03 常熟高通智能装备有限公司 Optical fiber ribbon cable and photoelectric composite optical fiber ribbon cable
CN118016352A (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-05-10 宜兴市玉蝶科技有限公司 Star-structured optical cable, optical fiber ribbon optical cable and optical cable
CN118016352B (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-06-04 宜兴市玉蝶科技有限公司 A star-shaped structure optical cable, optical fiber ribbon cable and cable
CN119480220A (en) * 2024-11-22 2025-02-18 常熟闪通电力科技有限公司 A flame retardant power cable

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