CN218034903U

CN218034903U - Gauge measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN218034903U
Application number: CN202222354329.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常永涛; 邢耀飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-05
Filing date: 2022-09-05
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gauge measuring device, including gauge beam B, the motor is installed on gauge beam B's right side, gauge beam B's bottom surface has infrared distance meter mount pad through screw fixed connection, gauge beam B's inside surface sliding connection has gauge beam A, gauge beam A and gauge beam B's bottom all is connected with prevents the drive wheel skew device, gauge beam A's bottom surface has fixed range finding board through welded fixed connection, gauge beam A's inside is connected with the transmission drive wheel through the pivot rotation, the output shaft of motor is connected with the initiative drive wheel, infrared distance meter is installed on one side of infrared distance meter mount pad that is close to fixed range finding board, infrared distance meter mount pad lower part left side is through embedded being fixed with the shower nozzle, infrared distance meter mount pad lower part right side is fixed with the pigment case through the screw; this gauge measuring device has automatic measure gauge, automatic mark, efficient advantage.

Description

Gauge measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gauge equipment technical field is measured to the railway, specifically is a gauge measuring device.

Background

The gauge is the distance between two rails (rails) of a railway track (based on the inner distance of the rails). There are many different gauges in the world, including normal gauge, wide gauge, and narrow gauge; railway ranging refers to measuring the distance between rails and using the measured data to determine whether the rails are deformed or whether the distance between the rails meets the use standard.

At present, a plurality of railway gauge measuring and detecting devices exist in the market, but the gauge measuring and detecting devices generally need to be measured by a manual handheld measuring rule, and the efficiency is low, so that the technical personnel in the field provide a gauge measuring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gauge measuring device has automatic measure gauge, automatic mark, efficient advantage, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gauge measuring device, includes gauge beam B, the motor is installed on gauge beam B's right side, screw fixedly connected with infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad is passed through to gauge beam B's bottom surface, gauge beam B's inside surface sliding connection has gauge beam A, gauge beam A and gauge beam B's bottom all is connected with prevents drive wheel skew device, the fixed range finding board of welded fastening connection is passed through to gauge beam A's bottom surface, gauge beam A's inside is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the transmission drive wheel, the output shaft of motor has the initiative drive wheel, infrared distance measuring instrument is installed to one side of being close to fixed range finding board of infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad, infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad lower part left side is fixed with the shower nozzle through the embedding, infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad lower part right side is fixed with the pigment case through the screw, the position of fixed range finding board's shower nozzle and pigment case is opposite with the position of infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad.

Preferably, the device for preventing driving wheel from deviating comprises a connecting rod, the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a supporting plate through fixedly connected screws, one side of each supporting plate, which is close to each other, is provided with a plurality of limiting springs at equal distance, the same side of each limiting spring is jointly connected with a support, and the inner side of the support is provided with a roller which is connected through rotation of a rotating shaft.

Preferably, rotating shafts are arranged at the connecting part of the transmission driving wheel and the track gauge beam A and the connecting part of the driving wheel and the track gauge beam B.

Preferably, the position of the infrared distance measuring instrument corresponds to the position of the fixed distance measuring plate.

Preferably, the driving wheel is arranged inside the gauge beam B, the driving wheel and the transmission driving wheel are on the same axis, and rubber sheets are arranged on the outer sides of the transmission driving wheel and the driving wheel.

Preferably, the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the gauge beam A are respectively provided with a sliding strip through screws, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the gauge beam B are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the sliding strips are connected with the inner sides of the sliding grooves, and the gauge beam A and the gauge beam B are connected through the sliding strips and the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of gauge roof beam A and gauge roof beam B all is fixed with the brush through the draw-in groove, connect through the solenoid valve between shower nozzle and the paintbox, gauge roof beam B's top surface has the touch-control screen through the fix with screw, touch-control screen top surface is through embedded switch that is fixed with, the touch-control screen passes through the cable and is connected with solenoid valve, infrared distance meter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this gauge measuring device, through setting up the motor, fixed range finding board, infrared distance meter, the initiative drive wheel, the transmission drive wheel, draw runner and spout, can make initiative drive wheel and transmission drive wheel drive gauge roof beam A and gauge roof beam B remove the range finding on the rail, need not artifical range finding, the function of this device automatic ranging has been guaranteed, and measurement of efficiency has been improved, through the solenoid valve, the shower nozzle, the setting of paintbox, guaranteed that this device can be by the blowout of solenoid valve control shower nozzle pigment, be used for making the mark to the position that has the gauge problem, the function of this device automatic marking has been guaranteed, and the rectification efficiency of gauge has been improved.

2. This gauge measuring device, through setting up the connecting rod, spacing spring, the cylinder, support and backup pad, when initiative drive wheel and transmission drive wheel drive gauge roof beam A and gauge roof beam B remove the range finding on the rail, can reduce the possibility that takes place the skew when initiative drive wheel and transmission drive wheel remove on the rail, thereby can't survey the consequence of accurate data, measuring efficiency has further been improved, through setting up the brush, make gauge roof beam A and gauge roof beam B when the effect of initiative drive wheel and transmission drive wheel moves on the rail down, can clear up some debris on the rail, reduce initiative drive wheel and transmission drive wheel and can blockked and lead to the unsafe condition of measuring result by debris when removing on the rail, thereby the practicality of this device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the main view section structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a top-view cross-section connection structure according to the present invention.

The figures are labeled as follows: 1. fixing the ranging plate; 2. a driving wheel deviation preventing device; 3. a gauge beam A; 4. a gauge beam B; 5. a motor; 6. an infrared distance meter mounting base; 7. an infrared range finder; 8. a transmission driving wheel; 9. an active drive wheel; 10. a chute; 11. a slide bar; 12. a brush; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a support; 15. a drum; 16. a support plate; 17. a limiting spring; 18. a touch screen; 19. a switch; 20. a spray head; 21. and a paint box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a gauge measuring device includes a gauge beam B4, a motor 5 is installed on the right side of the gauge beam B4, an infrared distance meter mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gauge beam B4 through screws, a gauge beam A3 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the gauge beam B4, drive wheel deviation prevention devices 2 are connected to the bottoms of the gauge beam A3 and the gauge beam B4, a fixed distance meter plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the gauge beam A3 through welding, a transmission drive wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the gauge beam A3 through a rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor 5 is connected to a drive wheel 9, the drive wheel 9 is disposed inside the gauge beam B4, the drive wheel 9 and the transmission drive wheel 8 are on the same axis, a rotating shaft is disposed at a connection position of the transmission drive wheel 8 and the gauge beam A3 and a connection position of the drive wheel 9 and the gauge beam B4, an infrared distance meter 7 is installed on one side of the infrared distance meter mounting seat 6 close to the fixed distance meter plate 1, and a position of the infrared distance meter 7 corresponds to a position of the fixed distance meter plate 1.

6 lower part left sides of infrared range finder mount pad 6 are fixed with shower nozzle 20 through embedded, 6 lower part right sides of infrared range finder mount pad have paintbox 21 through the fix with screw, the position of shower nozzle 20 and paintbox 21 of fixed range finding board 1 is opposite with infrared range finder mount pad 6's position, connect through the solenoid valve between shower nozzle 20 and the paintbox 21, through the solenoid valve, shower nozzle 20, paintbox 21's setting, guaranteed that this device can be by the blowout of solenoid valve control shower nozzle 20 pigment, be used for making the mark to the position that has the track apart from the problem, the function of this device automatic marking has been guaranteed, and the rectification efficiency of gauge has been improved, and shower nozzle 20 periphery installs the protection frame, be used for blockking the scope of spraying of pigment, reduce the influence to infrared range finder 7.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-6, a track gauge measuring device, a slide bar 11 is installed at the middle position of the left side and the right side of the outside of a track gauge beam A3 through screws, slide grooves 10 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of a track gauge beam B4, the slide bar 11 is connected with the inner side of the slide groove 10, a motor 5, a fixed distance measuring plate 1, an infrared distance measuring instrument 7, a driving wheel 9, a driving wheel 8, the slide bar 11 and the slide grooves 10 are arranged, so that the driving wheel 9 and the driving wheel 8 can drive the track gauge beam A3 and the track gauge beam B4 to move and measure distance on a rail without manual distance measurement, the automatic distance measuring function of the device is guaranteed, the measuring efficiency is improved, the track gauge beam A3 and the track gauge beam B4 are slidably connected through the slide bars 11 and the slide grooves 10, a brush 12 is fixed at the bottom of one side of the track gauge beam A3 and the track gauge beam B4, a touch screen 18 is fixed on the top surface of the track gauge beam B4 through screws, a switch 19 is fixed on the top surface of the touch screen 18, and an electromagnetic valve 19 and the infrared distance measuring instrument 7 are connected through screws.

The rubber sheets are arranged on the outer sides of the transmission driving wheel 8 and the active driving wheel 9, the rubber sheets arranged on the outer sides of the transmission driving wheel 8 and the active driving wheel 9 are beneficial to reducing friction between the transmission driving wheel 8 and the active driving wheel 9 and a rail, the service life of the device is prolonged, the driving wheel deviation prevention device 2 comprises a connecting rod 13, supporting plates 16 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the connecting rod 13 through screws, a plurality of limiting springs 17 are arranged at equal distances on one sides, close to each other, of the two supporting plates 16, a support 14 is connected to the same side of the plurality of limiting springs 17, a roller 15 connected in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the support 14, through the connecting rod 13 and the limiting springs 17, the roller 15 and the supporting plates 16, when the active driving wheel 9 and the transmission driving wheel 8 drive the rail distance beam A3 and the rail distance beam B4 move on the rail for distance measurement, the possibility that the active driving wheel 9 and the transmission driving wheel 8 move on the rail can be reduced, the consequence that accurate data cannot be measured can be measured, through the hairbrush 12, the result that the rail movement of the rail driving wheel A3 and the driving wheel 8 and the rail can be compared with the situation that the sundries on the active driving wheel 8 can be reduced, and the situation that the data can be visually observed when the track measurement result of the rail can be reduced, and the contact of the track measurement device can be visually, and the data of the rail, and the data can be inaccurate measurement device, and the situation that the data of the measurement device can be reduced, and the situation that the track can be visually observed when the track can be visually.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a gauge measuring device, during the use, open switch 19 of touch screen 18 earlier, then take gauge roof beam A3 out from gauge roof beam B4 through draw runner 11 and spout 10, then contact transmission drive wheel 8 and initiative drive wheel 9 with the top surface of rail respectively, then pull open two cylinders 15 with the hand under the effect of spacing spring 17, make it keep away from each other, then centre gripping cylinder 15 in the rail left and right sides, then loosen two cylinders 15, spacing spring 17 resets, make the rail be held by two cylinders 15 mutually, then open motor 5, the output shaft of motor 5 drives initiative drive wheel 9 and rotates at gauge roof beam B under the effect of pivot, and drive transmission drive wheel 8 and rotate at gauge roof beam A3, thereby make gauge roof beam A3 and gauge roof beam B4 move on the rail under the effect of initiative drive wheel 9 and transmission drive wheel 8, when the gauge beam A3 and the gauge beam B4 move on the rail, two rollers 15 for clamping the rail also rotate, the two rollers 15 can limit the gauge beam A3 and the gauge beam B4 on the rail, so that the situation that the driving wheel 9 and the transmission driving wheel 8 deviate when moving on the rail is reduced, then the infrared distance meter 7 is opened, the infrared distance meter 7 emits rays and is in contact with the fixed distance measuring plate 1, so that the distance between the two rails is measured, in the process that the gauge beam A3 and the gauge beam B4 continuously move, if the distance between the two rails changes due to deformation, the gauge beam A3 moves in the gauge beam B through the sliding strip 11 and the sliding groove 10, and the distance between the fixed distance measuring plate 1 and the infrared distance meter mounting seat 6 changes, so that the distance between the two rails which are deformed is measured, and displaying the distance data and the result on the touch screen 18, then the touch screen 18 controls the motor 5 to pause, then controls the solenoid valve to open so that the sprayer 20 can spray the pigment in the pigment box 21 at the position of the problematic rail, so as to facilitate the later rectification, then closes the solenoid valve, stops the spraying of the sprayer 20, then restarts the motor 5, and continues to measure the distance.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A gauge measuring device comprising a gauge beam B (4), characterized in that: motor (5) are installed on the right side of gauge roof beam B (4), the bottom surface of gauge roof beam B (4) is through screw fixedly connected with infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad (6), the inside surface sliding connection of gauge roof beam B (4) has gauge roof beam A (3), the bottom of gauge roof beam A (3) and gauge roof beam B (4) all is connected with prevents drive wheel skew device (2), the bottom surface of gauge roof beam A (3) is through welding fixedly connected with fixed range finding board (1), the inside of gauge roof beam A (3) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with transmission drive wheel (8), the output shaft of motor (5) is connected with driving wheel (9), infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad (6) is close to one side of fixed range finding board (1) and installs infrared distance measuring instrument (7), infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad (6) lower part left side is through embedded being fixed with shower nozzle (20), infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad (6) lower part right side is fixed with pigment case (21) through the screw, the shower nozzle (20) of fixed range finding board (1) and the position of infrared distance measuring instrument mount pad (6) are opposite.

2. A gauge measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: prevent that drive wheel skew device (2) from including connecting rod (13), all through screw fixedly connected with backup pad (16) on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of connecting rod (13), one side that two backup pads (16) are close to each other is impartial apart from being provided with a plurality of spacing spring (17), and the same one side of a plurality of spacing spring (17) is connected with support (14) jointly, the inboard of support (14) is provided with rotates cylinder (15) of connecting through the pivot.

3. A gauge measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and rotating shafts are arranged at the joint of the transmission driving wheel (8) and the gauge beam A (3) and the joint of the driving wheel (9) and the gauge beam B (4).

4. A gauge measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the position of the infrared distance meter (7) corresponds to the position of the fixed distance measuring plate (1).

5. A gauge measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (9) is arranged inside the gauge beam B (4), the driving wheel (9) and the transmission driving wheel (8) are arranged on the same axis, and rubber sheets are arranged on the outer sides of the transmission driving wheel (8) and the driving wheel (9).

6. A gauge measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the outside left and right sides of gauge roof beam A (3) all has draw runner (11) through the screw mounting, spout (10) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of the inner wall of gauge roof beam B (4), draw runner (11) are connected with the inboard of spout (10), gauge roof beam A (3) and gauge roof beam B (4) are through draw runner (11) and spout (10) sliding connection.

7. A gauge measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of gauge roof beam A (3) and gauge roof beam B (4) all is fixed with brush (12) through the draw-in groove, connect through the solenoid valve between shower nozzle (20) and paintbox (21), the top surface of gauge roof beam B (4) has touch-control screen (18) through the fix with screw, touch-control screen (18) top surface has switch (19) through embedded being fixed with, touch-control screen (18) are connected with solenoid valve, infrared distance meter (7) through the cable.