CN218030273U

CN218030273U - Mine safety life saving device

Info

Publication number: CN218030273U
Application number: CN202221451372.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhongding International Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongding International Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-10
Filing date: 2022-06-10
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine safety life saving equipment, including the survival capsule body, one side of survival capsule body is equipped with the door opening, install the door plant on the door opening, this internal both sides top of survival capsule is equipped with the side frid of symmetry formula, the bottom both ends of side frid all are equipped with supporting legs one, side frid side top all is equipped with the direction slide rail, be equipped with the matched with extension between the direction slide rail and remove the roof, the bottom both sides that extend and remove the roof all are equipped with the side fixed column, side fixed column bottom both ends all are equipped with the support slide bar, the support slide bar is kept away from side frid one side bottom is equipped with connecting plate and supporting legs two respectively, the connecting plate is kept away from one side bottom of support slide bar is equipped with connecting rod one, connecting rod one other end swing joint is in on the side tip of supporting legs two, increased the area that the support sheltered from, the rubble that the top of effectual support subsides down increases the space of sheltering from.

Description

Mine safety life saving device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mine safety technical field particularly, relates to a mine safety life saving equipment.

Background

The exploitation in mine, the phenomenon of collapsing can often take place, in order to improve the factor of safety in mine, generally can settle the survival capsule in the mine, when the accident takes place, the workman can hide in the survival capsule, with the follow-up rescue that carries on, current survival capsule is the space of steel construction support generally, can't increase the area of support when using, make when meeting personnel more, the space of hiding in the survival capsule will become very little, make in waiting for external personnel to come the rescue, cause air density to diminish easily, increase respiratory difficulty, and then improve danger, shorten the time that rescue personnel salvaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical task of the utility model is to above not enough, provide a mine safety life saving equipment, solve the problem among the above-mentioned.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a mine safety life saving device, includes the survival capsule body, one side of survival capsule body is equipped with the door opening, install the door plant on the door opening, this internal both sides top of survival capsule is equipped with the side frid of symmetry formula, the bottom both ends of side frid all are equipped with supporting legs one, side frid side top all is equipped with the direction slide rail, be equipped with the matched with extension between the direction slide rail and remove the roof, the bottom both sides that extend and remove the roof all are equipped with the side fixed column, side fixed column bottom both ends all are equipped with the support slide bar, it keeps away from to support the slide bar side bottom the side frid one side is equipped with connecting plate and supporting legs two respectively, the connecting plate is kept away from one side bottom of supporting slide bar is equipped with connecting rod one, connecting rod one other end swing joint is in on the side tip of supporting legs two, connecting rod one end is kept away from the connecting plate one is equipped with spring connector two, the spring connector other end is equipped with spring connector one, the spring connector other end both sides of spring connector all presss from tightly has the clamp splice to correspond fix between the one end of extension removal roof extend and is close to the center department of side fixed column one side, the limiting bar center department is equipped with limiting bar and limiting bar middle part L supporting leg support the limit pole and limiting plate one side limit pole matched with one side limit pole.

Preferably, the two sides of the extending movable top plate are both provided with rollers matched with the guide sliding rails, wherein the guide sliding rails are of an existing rail structure.

Preferably, the inboard side bottom slot board all is equipped with the spout, the bottom that supports the slide bar all with the spout cooperation that contacts, the spout is close to door opening one end be equipped with connecting plate side joint complex draw-in groove.

As preferred, the survival capsule body is located door opening both ends department all is equipped with the fixed station, keep away from at the top of fixed station survival capsule body one end all is equipped with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes presss from both sides tight seat one and is located press from both sides tight seat two of tight seat medial extremity, press from both sides tight seat one and press from both sides tight piece on the tight seat two respectively, the interlude is equipped with the matched with hydraulic stem in the cylinder body, the hydraulic stem is kept away from the one end of cylinder body is equipped with U type clamp splice one, the U type inslot of U type clamp splice one is equipped with the movable sleeve, the middle part interlude of movable sleeve is equipped with the montant.

As preferred, the top of montant is equipped with and presss from both sides tight piece, it is equipped with two spacing ejector pins on pressing from both sides tight piece to go up, the bottom right-hand member department of two spacing ejector pins is pushing up the top outer end department that the roof was removed in the extension, two left sides of spacing ejector pin are equipped with the fluting, it connects to go up to press from both sides tight piece activity joint in the fluting, two left ends of spacing ejector pin are equipped with connecting rod two, two keep away from of connecting rod the one end of two spacing ejector pins is equipped with U type connector, the U type inslot of U type connector is equipped with the movable rod, the movable rod is kept away from U type connector one end is equipped with U type clamp splice two, two activity joints of U type clamp splice are in the surperficial outer end department of U type clamp splice.

Preferably, the lower portion of the surface of the vertical rod is sleeved with a sleeve block, one side, away from the cylinder body, of the sleeve block is provided with a first limiting ejector rod, the top, away from one side of the sleeve block, of the first limiting ejector rod pushes against the side edge of the second supporting leg, and a spring is sleeved between the upper clamping block and the movable sleeve on the upper portion of the surface of the vertical rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

1. this safe life saving equipment, top department through both sides in the survival capsule body sets up the side frid of symmetry formula, the top department that the side frid corresponds the curb plate then all is equipped with the direction slide rail, extend the removal of removing the roof through the direction slide rail drive, meet more back of personnel, through the removal of starting extension removal roof, make the extension remove the roof and stretch out the notch on positive upper portion of survival capsule body, then prop open connecting rod one along with reset spring's restoration down, and then prop up supporting legs two and support ground, thereby the area that shelters from has been increased to the support, the rubble that the top of effectual support subsides gets off, the space of avoiding increases.

2. When the second supporting leg supports the ground under the reset of the reset spring, the supporting mechanism is driven, the extending moving top plate and the second supporting leg which extend out are effectively supported through the supporting mechanism, the overall stability between the extending moving top plate and the second supporting leg is improved, the safety performance is improved, and the phenomena of inclination and collapse after strong shaking are avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a side groove plate and an extension moving top plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a state diagram of the use of the extension moving top plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a rescue capsule body; 2. a door opening; 3. a side channel plate; 4. supporting a first leg; 5. a guide slide rail; 6. an extension moving top plate; 7. a side fixing column; 8. supporting the sliding rod; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a second supporting leg; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a spring connector II; 13. a return spring; 14. a first spring connecting head; 15. a clamping block; 16. a second limiting rod; 17. a first limiting rod; 18. a limiting block; 19. an L-shaped limiting plate; 20. a chute; 21. a fixed table; 22. a first clamping seat; 23. a second clamping seat; 24. a cylinder body; 25. a lower clamping block; 26. a hydraulic rod; 27. a first U-shaped clamping block; 28. a movable sleeve; 29. a vertical rod; 30. an upper clamping block; 31. a second limiting ejector rod; 32. slotting; 33. a second connecting rod; 34. a U-shaped connector; 35. a movable rod; 36. a U-shaped clamping block II; 37. sleeving blocks; 38. a first limiting ejector rod; 39. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

According to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-4:

the utility model provides a mine safety lifesaving device, which comprises a lifesaving cabin body 1, wherein one side of the lifesaving cabin body 1 is provided with a door opening 2, the door plate is arranged on the door opening 2, symmetrical side groove plates 3 are arranged at the tops of two sides in the rescue capsule body 1, supporting legs I4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the side groove plate 3, guide slide rails 5 are respectively arranged at the tops of the side edges of the side groove plate 3, an extension moving top plate 6 matched with the guide slide rails 5 is arranged between the guide slide rails 5, side fixing columns 7 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the extension moving top plate 6, two ends of the bottom of the side fixing column 7 are respectively provided with a supporting slide bar 8, the bottom of one side of the supporting slide bar 8, which is far away from the side trough plate 3, is respectively provided with a connecting plate 9 and a second supporting leg 10, the bottom of one side of the connecting plate 9, which is far away from the supporting slide bar 8, is provided with a first connecting rod 11, the other end of the first connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the end part of the side edge of the second supporting foot 10, one end of the first connecting rod 11, which is far away from the connecting plate 9, is provided with a second spring connector 12, the second spring connector 12 is provided with a return spring 13, the other end of the return spring 13 is provided with a first spring connecting head 14, two sides of the other end of the first spring connecting head 14 are respectively clamped with a clamping block 15, the clamping block 15 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the extension moving top plate 6 near one side of the side fixing column 7 between one end corresponding to the extension moving top plate 6, a second limiting rod 16 and a first limiting rod 17 are respectively arranged at the centers of the two ends of the side edge of the side groove plate 3, the middle part of one side of the connecting plate 9, which is positioned on the support slide bar 8, is provided with a limiting block 18 matched with the limiting rod I17, and the outer side edge of the support slide bar 8 on the other side is provided with an L-shaped limiting plate 19 matched with the side edge of the support leg II 10.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 2, extend the both sides of removing roof 6 all be equipped with direction slide rail 5 matched with gyro wheel, wherein, direction slide rail 5 is current track structure, side frid 3 bottom inboard all is equipped with spout 20, the bottom of supporting slide bar 8 all with spout 20 contacts the cooperation, spout 20 is close to door opening 2 one end be equipped with connecting plate 9 side joint complex draw-in groove.

In addition, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the rescue capsule body 1 is provided with fixing platforms 21 at both ends of the door opening 2, one end of the top of the fixed platform 21, which is far away from the rescue capsule body 1, is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a first clamping seat 22 and a second clamping seat 23 positioned at the end part of the inner side of the first clamping seat 22, a cylinder body 24 and a lower clamping block 25 are respectively arranged on the first clamping seat 22 and the second clamping seat 23, a matched hydraulic rod 26 is inserted into the cylinder body 24, one end of the hydraulic rod 26 far away from the cylinder body 24 is provided with a first U-shaped clamping block 27, a movable sleeve 28 is arranged in a U-shaped groove of the first U-shaped clamping block 27, a vertical rod 29 is inserted in the middle of the movable sleeve 28, an upper clamping block 30 is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 29, a second limiting ejector rod 31 is arranged on the upper clamping block 30, the right end of the bottom of the second limit mandril 31 props against the outer end of the top of the extending and moving top plate 6, a slot 32 is arranged at the left side of the second limit ejector rod 31, the upper clamping block 30 is movably clamped in the slot 32, a second connecting rod 33 is arranged at the left end of the second limit ejector rod 31, a U-shaped connector 34 is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 33 far away from the second limit ejector rod 31, a movable rod 35 is arranged in a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped connector 34, one end of the movable rod 35, which is far away from the U-shaped connector 34, is provided with a U-shaped clamping block II 36, the U-shaped clamping block II 36 is movably clamped at the outer end of the surface of the U-shaped clamping block I27, the sleeve block 37 is sleeved at the lower part of the surface of the vertical rod 29, a first limiting ejector rod 38 is arranged on one side of the sleeve block 37, which is far away from the cylinder body 24, the top of one side of the first limiting ejector rod 38, which is far away from the sleeve block 37, is abutted against the side edge of the second supporting foot 10, the spring 39 is sleeved on the upper surface of the vertical rod 29 between the upper clamping block 30 and the movable sleeve 28.

The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:

when an emergency occurs, the personnel in the mine can hide in the rescue capsule body 1 and can drive the guide slide rail 5 to run by driving the external controller, wherein the guide slide rail 5 is matched with the roller matched with the end part of the extension moving top plate 6 to drive the extension moving top plate 6 to move, the guide slide rail 5 is driven by the existing structure and principle, so that the guide slide rail is not elaborated in detail in the scheme, the roller is driven to move along the guide slide rail 5 by the external controller to ensure that the extension moving top plate 6 extends out through the rescue capsule body 1, just like adding a canopy to the front side of the rescue capsule body 1, when the extension moving top plate 6 moves forwards, the support slide bars 8 at the two ends of the bottom move forwards in the slide grooves 20 until the support slide bars 8 at the upper part (shown in figure 2) move out of the slide grooves 20 and are clamped in the clamping grooves, at this time, the reset spring 13 will be sprung to reset, so that the spring connector II 12 is sprung to support the connecting plate 9 to rotate ninety degrees, the connecting plate 9 is clamped in the clamping groove, when the connecting plate 9 rotates 90 degrees under springing to form a parallel type with the support slide bar 8, the connecting rod I11 is pulled downwards, the other end of the connecting rod I11 drives the supporting foot II 10 to rotate, the supporting foot II 10 is sprung to support the ground, then the cylinder 24 is driven, the cylinder 24 drives the hydraulic rod 26 to move telescopically, when the hydraulic rod 26 extends outwards and pushes against the U-shaped clamping block I27 upwards, the U-shaped clamping block I27 pulls the movable sleeve 28 upwards on the vertical rod 29, the U-shaped clamping block II 36 clamped on the outer end part of the U-shaped clamping block I27 moves upwards, the included angle between the movable rod 35 and the U-shaped connector 34 becomes small, and pushes against the left end of the U-shaped connector 34 upwards, so that the right end of the U-shaped connector is pushed downwards, and then drive the second 31 right-hand member of the right-hand spacing ejector pin and withstand the top side of the extension moving roof 6, after the second 31 of the spacing ejector pin is against the top of the extension moving roof 6, just in time the vertical rod 29 is in the vertical state, let the first 38 of the spacing ejector pin be against the side of the second 10 of supporting legs at the same time, thus play the firm effect of support, help to increase the support stability of the extension moving roof 6.

Through the above detailed description, the person skilled in the art can easily realize the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims

1. A mine safety lifesaving device is characterized by comprising a lifesaving cabin body (1), wherein one side of the lifesaving cabin body (1) is provided with a door hole (2), a door plate is installed on the door hole (2), symmetrical side groove plates (3) are arranged at the tops of two sides in the lifesaving cabin body (1), supporting legs I (4) are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each side groove plate (3), guide slide rails (5) are arranged at the tops of the side edges of the side groove plates (3), matched extending and moving top plates (6) are arranged between the guide slide rails (5), side fixing columns (7) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of each extending and moving top plate (6), supporting slide bars (8) are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each side fixing column (7), a connecting plate (9) and supporting legs II (10) are arranged at the bottom of one side of each supporting slide bar (8) far away from the side groove plate (3), a connecting rod I (11) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the connecting plate (9) far away from the supporting slide bars (8), the other end of each connecting rod (11) is provided with a connecting plate (13), a spring connector (13) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (11), and a spring connector (13) is arranged at the other end of the other of the spring (13) is connected with a reset spring connector (12), spring coupling head (14) other end both sides all press from both sides tightly has clamp splice (15), clamp splice (15) correspond extend to remove and fix between the one end of roof (6) extend and remove roof (6) bottom and be close to the center department of side fixed column (7) one side, side frid (3) side both ends center department is equipped with gag lever post two (16) and gag lever post (17) respectively, it is located to support slide bar (8) connecting plate (9) one side middle part be equipped with gag lever post (17) matched with stopper (18), the opposite side support slide bar (8) outside limit be equipped with supporting legs two (10) side matched with L type limiting plate (19).

2. A mine safety life saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the extension moving roof (6) are provided with rollers which are matched with the guide slide rails (5), wherein the guide slide rails (5) are of an existing rail structure.

3. The mine safety lifesaving device according to claim 1, wherein the inner sides of the bottoms of the side groove plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves (20), the bottoms of the supporting sliding rods (8) are in contact fit with the sliding grooves (20), and one ends of the sliding grooves (20) close to the door opening (2) are provided with clamping grooves in clamping fit with the side edges of the connecting plates (9).

4. The mine safety lifesaving device according to claim 1, wherein the rescue capsule body (1) is located at two ends of the door opening (2) and is provided with a fixing table (21), one end of the rescue capsule body (1) far away from the top of the fixing table (21) is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a first clamping seat (22) and a second clamping seat (23) located at the inner side end of the first clamping seat (22), the first clamping seat (22) and the second clamping seat (23) are respectively provided with a cylinder body (24) and a lower clamping block (25), a matched hydraulic rod (26) is arranged in the cylinder body (24) in a penetrating manner, one end of the hydraulic rod (26) far away from the cylinder body (24) is provided with a first U-shaped clamping block (27), a movable sleeve (28) is arranged in a U-shaped groove of the first U-shaped clamping block (27), and a vertical rod (29) is arranged in the middle of the movable sleeve (28) in a penetrating manner.

5. The mine safety life saving device of claim 4, characterized in that, the top of montant (29) is equipped with and presss from both sides tight piece (30), it is equipped with two (31) spacing ejector pins to press from both sides tight piece (30) on, the bottom right-hand member department of two (31) spacing ejector pins is pushing against the top outer end department of extension removal roof (6), two (31) left sides of spacing ejector pins are equipped with fluting (32), it is in fluting (32) to go up to press from both sides tight piece (30) activity joint, two (31) left ends of spacing ejector pins are equipped with two (33) connecting rods, two (33) connecting rods are kept away from the one end of two (31) of spacing ejector pins is equipped with U type connector (34), U type inslot of U type connector (34) is equipped with movable rod (35), movable rod (35) are kept away from U type connector (34) one end is equipped with two (36) of U type clamp splice, two (36) of U type clamp splice are in the surface outer end department of U type clamp splice (27).

6. The mine safety lifesaving device according to claim 5, wherein a sleeve block (37) is sleeved on the lower surface of the vertical rod (29), a first limiting ejector rod (38) is arranged on one side, away from the cylinder body (24), of the sleeve block (37), the top of one side, away from the sleeve block (37), of the first limiting ejector rod (38) abuts against the side edge of the second supporting leg (10), and a spring (39) is sleeved on the upper surface of the vertical rod (29) between the upper clamping block (30) and the movable sleeve (28).