CN218027413U

CN218027413U - Water spraying and dust falling device for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218027413U
Application number: CN202221388823.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于冠涵
Original assignee: Hezhou University
Current assignee: Hezhou University
Priority date: 2022-06-02
Filing date: 2022-06-02
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering dust device for building engineering belongs to building engineering equipment technical field, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with water tank of bottom plate, the lateral part fixedly connected with backup pad of water tank, the first minute water pipe of tip fixedly connected with of backup pad, the bottom of first minute water pipe is provided with first shower nozzle, the two sets of support frames of bottom surface fixedly connected with of backup pad, it is two sets of the inboard of support frame is rotated respectively and is connected with the lead screw. The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation of support frame, lead screw, servo motor, slider, second water diversion pipe and second shower nozzle, it is rotatory to utilize servo motor to drive the lead screw, can drive two second water diversion pipes through the cooperation between lead screw and the slider and extend to both sides to the function that the realization was adjusted the cover surface of watering dust fall has improved this watering dust device for building engineering's practicality and work efficiency.

Description

Watering dust device for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment technical field, more specifically say, relate to a water spray dust device for building engineering.

Background

Building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings, and is often accompanied with the generation of raised dust during the construction of the building engineering, in order to prevent a large amount of dust generated during the construction from diffusing and polluting the environment, the raised dust is prevented from being brought up when a vehicle runs by sprinkling on the road surface of a construction position, but the sprinkling range of the existing sprinkling dust-settling device cannot be adjusted, and the sprinkling dust-settling device needs to be carried out on all areas repeatedly to realize sprinkling and dust-settling, the efficiency is low, in addition, some dust which is easy to float and raise can be raised again in the running process of the vehicle after the water is dry, and the sprinkling dust-settling effect is influenced, so the sprinkling dust-settling device for the building engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a watering dust device for building engineering, it can realize adjusting the size of watering scope, collects the dust of easily floating the uplift on the road surface simultaneously.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a watering dust device for building engineering, includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with water tank of bottom plate, the lateral part fixedly connected with backup pad of water tank, the first minute of tip fixedly connected with water pipe of backup pad, the bottom of first minute water pipe is provided with first shower nozzle, the two sets of support frames of bottom surface fixedly connected with of backup pad, it is two sets of the inboard of support frame is rotated respectively and is connected with the lead screw, two the lateral part screw thread of lead screw has cup jointed the slider, two it has the second minute water pipe to cup joint respectively on the slider, the bottom of second minute water pipe is provided with the second shower nozzle, the first water pump of top fixedly connected with of backup pad, the automatically controlled four-way valve of output fixedly connected with of first water pump, the three output difference fixedly connected with aqueduct of automatically controlled four-way valve, one of them the one end of aqueduct extends to the inner chamber of first minute water pipe, two in addition the one end of aqueduct extends to the inner chamber of two second minute water pipes respectively, the input fixedly connected with pipe that absorbs water, the pipe, the one end of pipe extends to the inner chamber of water tank, the top of pipe is provided with dust absorption mechanism.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, dust absorption mechanism includes the dust collection box of fixed connection at the bottom plate top surface, the lateral part fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe of dust collection box, the bottom fixedly connected with suction hood of dust absorption pipe, the top surface fixedly connected with aspiration pump of dust collection box, the input of aspiration pump extends to the inner chamber of dust collection box, the inner chamber of dust collection box is provided with the filter screen, the front of dust collection box articulates there is sealing door, the lateral part fixedly connected with handle of dust collection box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with second water pump of water tank, the both ends difference fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of second water pump, one of them the one end of drinking-water pipe extends to the inner chamber of water tank, another the one end fixedly connected with rose box of drinking-water pipe, a plurality of inlet opening has been seted up to the bottom surface of rose box, the inner chamber of rose box is provided with the filter pulp.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, it is two sets of the lateral part of support frame is fixedly connected with servo motor, two respectively servo motor's output shaft respectively with the one end fixed connection of two lead screws.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate removes the wheel.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the front of water tank is provided with perspective window, the positive fixedly connected with control panel of water tank.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model, the top surface of slider is laminated with the bottom surface of backup pad mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation of support frame, lead screw, servo motor, slider, second water diversion pipe and second shower nozzle, it is rotatory to utilize servo motor to drive the lead screw, can drive two second water diversion pipes through the cooperation between lead screw and the slider and extend to both sides to the function that the realization was adjusted the cover surface of watering dust fall has improved this watering dust device for building engineering's practicality and work efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses in, utilize the aspiration pump to bleed to the inner chamber of dust collection box for dust absorption pipe and suction hood produce suction, the inner chamber of dust collection box is taken into to some easy showy dusts of kicking up on the road surface through the suction of suction hood inner chamber, utilizes the filter screen to hold back the dust and collect at the inner chamber of dust collection box, has realized the function that the dust cleared up carries out the clearance to easy showy kicking up on the road, has improved this sprinkling dust device for building engineering's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second water dividing pipe of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the dust box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the filter box of the present invention.

The numbering in the figures illustrates:

1. a base plate; 2. a water tank; 3. a dust suction mechanism; 4. a support plate; 5. a first nozzle; 6. a support frame; 7. a screw rod; 8. a servo motor; 9. a slider; 10. a second water dividing pipe; 11. a second spray head; 12. a first water pump; 13. an electrically controlled four-way valve; 14. a water conduit; 15. a suction pipe; 16. a control panel; 17. a second water pump; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. a filter box; 20. a moving wheel; 21. a perspective window; 22. a dust collection box; 23. an air pump; 24. a dust collection pipe; 25. a handle; 26. a dust hood; 27. a sealing door; 28. a filter screen; 29. filtering cotton; 30. a water inlet hole; 31. a first water diversion pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 2, a first water distribution pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 4, a first nozzle 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first water distribution pipe 31, two support frames 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 4, lead screws 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two support frames 6, sliders 9 are sleeved on the side threads of the two lead screws 7, second water distribution pipes 10 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two sliders 9, a second nozzle 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second water distribution pipe 10, a first water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, an electric control four-way valve 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 12, three output ends of the electric control four-way valve 13 are respectively fixedly connected to water distribution pipes 14, one end of one water distribution pipe 14 extends to the inner cavity of the first water distribution pipe 31, one end of the other two water distribution pipes 14 extends to the inner cavities of the two water distribution pipes 10, a water suction pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 2, and a dust-collecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, two sliders 9 are located on two lead screws 7 and are staggered, so that two second water distribution pipes 10 extend towards two sides respectively, and in addition, when the second water distribution pipes 10 shrink below the supporting plate 4, the electric control four-way valve 13 is used for controlling water to enter the inner cavity of the first water distribution pipe 31 only, and only the first spray head 5 is used for sprinkling for dust settling.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the dust suction mechanism 3 includes a dust box 22 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a dust suction pipe 24 fixedly connected to a side portion of the dust box 22, a dust suction hood 26 fixedly connected to a bottom end of the dust suction pipe 24, an air suction pump 23 fixedly connected to a top surface of the dust box 22, an input end of the air suction pump 23 extends to an inner cavity of the dust box 22, a filter screen 28 is disposed in the inner cavity of the dust box 22, a sealing door 27 is hinged to a front surface of the dust box 22, and a handle 25 is fixedly connected to a side portion of the dust box 22.

In this embodiment, the device is moved by pulling the handle 25, and the dust in the inner cavity of the dust box 22 is cleaned by opening the sealing door 27.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, a second water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, two ends of the second water pump 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to water pumping pipes 18, one end of one of the water pumping pipes 18 extends to an inner cavity of the water tank 2, one end of the other water pumping pipe 18 is fixedly connected to a filter box 19, a plurality of water inlet holes 30 are formed in the bottom surface of the filter box 19, and filter cotton 29 is disposed in the inner cavity of the filter box 19.

In this embodiment, the second water pump 17 is started to make the inner cavity of the filter box 19 generate suction, so that the external water is guided into the inner cavity of the water tank 2 from the water pumping pipe 18, the water filled into the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is filtered by the filter cotton 29, the dust and the sundries are prevented from entering, and the device can directly take water from rivers and lakes by arranging the filter mechanism.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the side portions of the two sets of supporting frames 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a servo motor 8, and the output shafts of the two servo motors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the two lead screws 7.

In this embodiment, the screw rod 7 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 8, and the second water distribution pipe 10 is driven to extend towards two sides by the matching between the screw rod 7 and the sliding block 9.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a moving wheel 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, the moving wheel 20 is used to drive the device to move.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a transparent window 21 is disposed on the front surface of the water tank 2, and a control panel 16 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water tank 2.

In this embodiment, the water amount in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is controlled through the perspective window 21, and the servo motor 8, the first water pump 12, the electric control four-way valve 13, the second water pump 17 and the air pump 23 are controlled by the control panel 16.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the top surface of the slider 9 is attached to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4 is used for limiting the sliding block 9, so that the sliding block 9 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 7, and the second water distribution pipe 10 are driven to only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collection device is used, firstly, the servo motor 8 is started to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, the two second water distribution pipes 10 are driven to extend to two sides of the support plate 4 respectively through matching between the screw rod 7 and the sliding block 9, the extending lengths of the second water distribution pipes 10 are determined according to the sprinkling area, then the first water pump 12 is started to pump water in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 into the inner cavities of the second water distribution pipes 10 and the first water distribution pipes 31 and spray water and dust from the second spray heads 11 and the first spray heads 5 respectively, in addition, the air suction pump 23 is started to suck air into the inner cavity of the dust collection box 22, so that the inner cavity of the dust collection box 22 generates negative pressure, further the dust suction pipe 24 and the dust collection cover 26 generate suction force, some dust which is easy to float and lift on the road surface is pumped into the inner cavity of the dust collection box 22 through the suction force of the inner cavity of the dust collection cover 26, air and dust are filtered through the filter screen 28, the dust is retained in the inner cavity of the dust collection box 22 and is collected, and finally, the device is driven to move through the pulling pull handle 25, so as to sprinkle water and dust.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a watering dust device for building engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the water pump is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (2), a first water distribution pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting plate (4), a first spray nozzle (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first water distribution pipe (31), two groups of supporting frames (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (4), a screw rod (7) and two groups of supporting frames (6) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner side of each supporting frame (6), a sliding block (9) is sleeved on the screw thread of the side of the screw rod (7) and two groups of supporting frames are fixedly sleeved on the sliding block (9) respectively and provided with a second water distribution pipe (10), a second spray nozzle (11) is arranged at the bottom of the second water distribution pipe (10), a first water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (4), an electric control four-way valve (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (12), three output ends of the electric control four-way valve (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with water distribution pipes (14), one end of the water distribution pipe (14) extends to the input end of the water pump (15) and the water suction pipe (15) extends to the inner chamber (10), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dust suction mechanism (3).

2. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust absorption mechanism (3) are including dust collection box (22) of fixed connection at bottom plate (1) top surface, the lateral part fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (24) of dust collection box (22), bottom fixedly connected with suction hood (26) of dust absorption pipe (24), the top surface fixedly connected with aspiration pump (23) of dust collection box (22), the input of aspiration pump (23) extends to the inner chamber of dust collection box (22), the inner chamber of dust collection box (22) is provided with filter screen (28), the front of dust collection box (22) articulates there is sealing door (27), the lateral part fixedly connected with handle (25) of dust collection box (22).

3. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with second water pump (17) of water tank (2), the both ends difference fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (18) of second water pump (17), one of them the one end of drinking-water pipe (18) extends to the inner chamber of water tank (2), another the one end fixedly connected with rose box (19) of drinking-water pipe (18), a plurality of inlet opening (30) have been seted up to the bottom surface of rose box (19), the inner chamber of rose box (19) is provided with filter pulp (29).

4. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side parts of the two groups of supporting frames (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with servo motors (8), and output shafts of the two servo motors (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two screw rods (7).

5. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a movable wheel (20).

6. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the water tank (2) is provided with a perspective window (21), and the front of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a control panel (16).

7. A watering and dust-settling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the sliding block (9) is attached to the bottom surface of the supporting plate (4).