CN218016042U - Table top self-cleaning protective numerical control engraving and milling machine - Google Patents
Table top self-cleaning protective numerical control engraving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控雕铣床领域,特别涉及一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床。The utility model relates to the field of numerical control engraving and milling machines, in particular to a self-cleaning and protective numerical control engraving and milling machine with a table surface.
背景技术Background technique
雕铣机它是数控机床的一种。一般认为雕铣机是使用小刀具、大功率和高速主轴电机的数控铣床。雕刻机的优势在雕,如果加工材料硬度比较大也会显得力不从心。雕铣机的出现可以说填补了两者之间的空白。雕铣机既可以雕刻,也可铣削,是一种高效高精的数控机床。Engraving and milling machine is a kind of CNC machine tool. It is generally considered that the engraving and milling machine is a CNC milling machine that uses small tools, high power, and high-speed spindle motors. The advantage of engraving machine is engraving. If the hardness of the processed material is relatively high, it will appear powerless. The emergence of engraving and milling machines can be said to fill the gap between the two. The engraving and milling machine can not only engrave, but also mill. It is a high-efficiency and high-precision CNC machine tool.
在中国实用新型专利申请号:CN202123227548.4中公开了数控桥式高架横梁移动龙门高速雕铣床,该装置包括龙门架,还包括润滑装置,润滑装置设置在龙门架的一侧,润滑装置包括油箱,油箱与龙门架固定连接,油箱的上表面开设有注油孔,油箱靠近注油孔的一侧开设有滑槽,油箱上表面的滑槽的内壁滑动连接有滑板,油箱的一侧开设有方形槽,方形槽的内壁滑动连接有滑套,油箱靠近滑套的一侧固定连接有下料管,滑套靠近下料管的一侧固定连接有盖板,滑板的一侧固定连接有限位弹簧,通过设置润滑装置,有效对龙门架的滑动处进行润滑,便于设备进行滑动,提高了设备的易用性,减少了设备的故障率,提高了设备的工作效率,降低了设备出现磨损卡顿的情况。该装置没有设置碎屑收集清扫结构和防护结构,因此加工产生的碎屑会飞溅,影响工作环境,不易清洁。In the Chinese utility model patent application number: CN202123227548.4, a CNC bridge-type elevated beam mobile gantry high-speed engraving and milling machine is disclosed. The device includes a gantry and a lubricating device. The lubricating device is arranged on one side of the gantry. The lubricating device includes an oil tank. , the fuel tank is fixedly connected with the gantry frame, the upper surface of the fuel tank is provided with an oil injection hole, the side of the fuel tank near the oil injection hole is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute on the upper surface of the fuel tank is slidingly connected with a slide plate, and a square groove is opened on one side of the fuel tank , the inner wall of the square groove is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve, the side of the fuel tank close to the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the side of the sliding sleeve near the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limit spring, By setting the lubrication device, the sliding part of the gantry is effectively lubricated, which facilitates the sliding of the equipment, improves the ease of use of the equipment, reduces the failure rate of the equipment, improves the working efficiency of the equipment, and reduces the risk of equipment wear and tear. Condition. The device is not equipped with a debris collection and cleaning structure and a protective structure, so the debris generated during processing will splash, affecting the working environment and making it difficult to clean.
因此,提出一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine for the table to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,包括底座,所述底座顶部的左右两端对称固定连接有立柱,两个所述立柱的顶部对称固定连接有支撑槽体,所述底座的顶部外围固定连接有防护框体,所述防护框体的前端铰接有透明门,两个所述支撑槽体的前端对称设置有第一电机,两个所述支撑槽体的内腔对称转动连接有第一丝杆,两个所述支撑槽体的顶部滑动连接有横板,所述横板底部的左右两端对称设置有第一螺纹移动块;A countertop self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine, including a base, the left and right ends of the top of the base are symmetrically fixedly connected with uprights, the tops of the two uprights are symmetrically fixedly connected with a support tank, the top of the base The outer periphery is fixedly connected with a protective frame, the front end of the protective frame is hinged with a transparent door, the front ends of the two support tanks are symmetrically provided with a first motor, and the inner cavities of the two support tanks are symmetrically rotatably connected with The first screw rod, the tops of the two supporting tanks are slidably connected with a horizontal plate, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate are symmetrically provided with first threaded moving blocks;
所述横板的底部设置有第一U形架,所述第一U形架的内腔转动连接有第二丝杆,所述第一U形架的右侧设置有第二电机,所述第二丝杆的外部螺纹连接有第二螺纹移动块,所述第二螺纹移动块的外侧设置有连接架,所述连接架的底部设置有气缸,所述气缸的下端设置有雕铣刀;The bottom of the horizontal plate is provided with a first U-shaped frame, the inner cavity of the first U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a second screw rod, and the right side of the first U-shaped frame is provided with a second motor. The external screw thread of the second screw rod is connected with a second thread moving block, and the outside of the second thread moving block is provided with a connecting frame, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a cylinder, and the lower end of the cylinder is provided with an engraving and milling cutter;
所述底座的正面内部活动插设有收集抽屉,所述底座顶部的前端开设有漏槽,所述底座的上表面中部设置有工作台,所述工作台的左右两侧对称设置有第二U形架,两个所述第二U形架的前端对称设置有第三电机,两个所述第二U形架的内腔对称转动连接有第三丝杆,两个所述第三丝杆的外部对称螺纹连接有第三螺纹移动块,两个所述第三螺纹移动块的相对一侧上端设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的底部设置有清洁刷。A collection drawer is movably inserted inside the front of the base, a drain is provided at the front end of the top of the base, a workbench is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and a second U is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the workbench. shaped frame, the front ends of the two second U-shaped frames are symmetrically provided with a third motor, and the inner cavities of the two second U-shaped frames are connected with a third screw rod for symmetrical rotation, and the two third screw rods A third threaded moving block is connected to the external symmetrical thread of the two third threaded moving blocks, connecting rods are arranged on the opposite upper ends of the two third threaded moving blocks, and cleaning brushes are arranged on the bottom of the connecting rods.
优选的,所述连接杆顶部的左右两端对称开设有活动槽,两个所述活动槽内腔的相远离一端对称滑动连接有L形固定杆,两个所述L形固定杆相对一侧的下端对称固定连接有弹性件。Preferably, the left and right ends of the top of the connecting rod are symmetrically provided with movable grooves, and the ends of the inner cavities of the two movable grooves are away from each other and are symmetrically slidably connected with L-shaped fixing rods, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped fixing rods The lower end is symmetrically fixedly connected with an elastic member.
优选的,所述第一螺纹移动块位于第一丝杆的内腔,并且第一螺纹移动块与第一丝杆螺纹连接,所述第一丝杆的前端通过联轴器与第一电机的输出端连接,所述立柱位于防护框体的外侧。Preferably, the first thread moving block is located in the inner cavity of the first screw, and the first thread moving block is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the front end of the first screw is connected to the first motor through a coupling. The output end is connected, and the column is located outside the protective frame.
优选的,所述第二螺纹移动块的顶部与横板的底部滑动连接,所述第二丝杆的右端通过联轴器与第二电机的输出端连接。Preferably, the top of the second threaded moving block is slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the right end of the second threaded rod is connected to the output end of the second motor through a coupling.
优选的,所述漏槽与收集抽屉的内腔连通,所述第三丝杆的前端通过联轴器与第三电机的输出端连接,所述第三螺纹移动块的底部与第二U形架的下端壁体滑动连接,所述清洁刷与工作台对应,清洁刷的底部低于工作台的顶部。Preferably, the drain is communicated with the inner cavity of the collection drawer, the front end of the third screw rod is connected to the output end of the third motor through a coupling, and the bottom of the third threaded moving block is connected to the second U-shaped The lower end wall of the frame is slidingly connected, the cleaning brush corresponds to the workbench, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is lower than the top of the workbench.
优选的,所述L形固定杆远离弹性件的一端与第三螺纹移动块的上端侧壁插接配合,所述弹性件远离L形固定杆的一端与活动槽的内壁固定连接。Preferably, the end of the L-shaped fixed rod away from the elastic member is plug-fitted with the upper side wall of the third threaded moving block, and the end of the elastic member far away from the L-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine with the following beneficial effects:
1、该台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,通过设置的防护框体、透明门、第二U形架、第三丝杆、第三电机、漏槽、收集抽屉、连接杆、清洁刷、第三螺纹移动块的相互配合可以在对加工区域进行防护的同时对加工产生的碎屑进行清扫收集,自动清洁收集,提高了工作效率,防护效果好。1. The countertop self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine, through the set protective frame, transparent door, second U-shaped frame, third screw rod, third motor, drain tank, collection drawer, connecting rod, cleaning brush 1. The mutual cooperation of the third threaded moving block can clean and collect the debris generated during processing while protecting the processing area, automatically cleans and collects, improves work efficiency, and has a good protection effect.
2、该台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,通过设置的弹性件和L形固定杆的设置便于连接杆的拆卸,进而便于对清洁刷进行清洁维护。2. The tabletop self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine facilitates the disassembly of the connecting rod through the setting of the elastic member and the L-shaped fixing rod, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the cleaning brush.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型防护框体拆除后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram after the protective frame of the utility model is removed;
图3是本实用新型第三螺纹移动块、连接杆、清洁刷的具体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the specific structure diagram of the third thread moving block, connecting rod and cleaning brush of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型第三螺纹移动块与连接杆连接处的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between the third threaded moving block and the connecting rod of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、防护框体;3、透明门;4、立柱;5、支撑槽体;6、第一丝杆;7、第一电机;8、横板;9、第一螺纹移动块;10、第二电机;11、第一U形架;12、第二丝杆;13、第二螺纹移动块;14、连接架;15、气缸;16、收集抽屉;17、雕铣刀;18、工作台;19、第二U形架;20、第三丝杆;21、第三电机;22、漏槽;23、第三螺纹移动块;24、连接杆;25、清洁刷;26、活动槽;27、L形固定杆;28、弹性件。In the figure: 1. base; 2. protective frame; 3. transparent door; 4. column; 5. support tank; 6. first screw; 7. first motor; Thread moving block; 10, second motor; 11, first U-shaped frame; 12, second screw mandrel; 13, second thread moving block; 14, connecting frame; 15, cylinder; 16, collection drawer; 17, carving Milling cutter; 18, workbench; 19, second U-shaped frame; 20, third screw mandrel; 21, third motor; 22, sink; 23, third thread moving block; 24, connecting rod; 25, cleaning Brush; 26, movable groove; 27, L-shaped fixed rod; 28, elastic piece.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,包括底座1,底座1顶部的左右两端对称固定连接有立柱4,两个立柱4的顶部对称固定连接有支撑槽体5,底座1的顶部外围固定连接有防护框体2,立柱4位于防护框体2的外侧,防护框体2的前端铰接有透明门3,两个支撑槽体5的前端对称设置有第一电机7,两个支撑槽体5的内腔对称转动连接有第一丝杆6,第一丝杆6的前端通过联轴器与第一电机7的输出端连接,两个支撑槽体5的顶部滑动连接有横板8,横板8底部的左右两端对称设置有第一螺纹移动块9,第一螺纹移动块9位于第一丝杆6的内腔,并且第一螺纹移动块9与第一丝杆6螺纹连接,横板8的底部设置有第一U形架11,第一U形架11的内腔转动连接有第二丝杆12,第一U形架11的右侧设置有第二电机10,第二丝杆12的右端通过联轴器与第二电机10的输出端连接,第二丝杆12的外部螺纹连接有第二螺纹移动块13,第二螺纹移动块13的顶部与横板8的底部滑动连接,第二螺纹移动块13的外侧设置有连接架14,连接架14的底部设置有气缸15,气缸15的下端设置有雕铣刀17,底座1的正面内部活动插设有收集抽屉16,底座1顶部的前端开设有漏槽22,漏槽22与收集抽屉16的内腔连通,底座1的上表面中部设置有工作台18,工作台18的左右两侧对称设置有第二U形架19,两个第二U形架19的前端对称设置有第三电机21,两个第二U形架19的内腔对称转动连接有第三丝杆20,第三丝杆20的前端通过联轴器与第三电机21的输出端连接,两个第三丝杆20的外部对称螺纹连接有第三螺纹移动块23,第三螺纹移动块23的底部与第二U形架19的下端壁体滑动连接,两个第三螺纹移动块23的相对一侧上端设置有连接杆24,连接杆24的底部设置有清洁刷25,清洁刷25与工作台18对应,清洁刷25的底部低于工作台18的顶部,通过设置的防护框体2、透明门3、第二U形架19、第三丝杆20、第三电机21、漏槽22、收集抽屉16、连接杆24、清洁刷25、第三螺纹移动块23的相互配合可以在对加工区域进行防护的同时对加工产生的碎屑进行清扫收集,自动清洁收集,提高了工作效率,防护效果好,连接杆24顶部的左右两端对称开设有活动槽26,两个活动槽26内腔的相远离一端对称滑动连接有L形固定杆27,两个L形固定杆27相对一侧的下端对称固定连接有弹性件28,L形固定杆27远离弹性件28的一端与第三螺纹移动块23的上端侧壁插接配合,弹性件28远离L形固定杆27的一端与活动槽26的内壁固定连接,通过设置的弹性件28和L形固定杆27的设置便于连接杆24的拆卸,进而便于对清洁刷25进行清洁维护。As shown in Figure 1-4, a tabletop self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine includes a base 1, the left and right ends of the top of the base 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with columns 4, and the tops of the two columns 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected with
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种台面自清洁型防护式的数控雕铣床,使用时打开透明门3将工件置于工作台18的顶部,然后关闭透明门3,第二电机10带动第二丝杆12转动,第二丝杆12通过第二螺纹移动块13和连接架14带动气缸15位移,气缸15带动雕铣刀17升降进行加工,同时第一电机7带动第一丝杆6转动,第一丝杆6通过第一螺纹移动块9带动横板8前后位移,实现了多方向加工,防护框体2、透明门3、第二U形架19、第三丝杆20、第三电机21、漏槽22、收集抽屉16、连接杆24、清洁刷25、第三螺纹移动块23的相互配合可以在对加工区域进行防护的同时对加工产生的碎屑进行清扫收集,具体的,加工结束后启动两个第三电机21带动两个第三丝杆20转动,两个第三丝杆20通过两个第三螺纹移动块23带动连接杆24和清洁刷25向前位移对工作台18的外表面进行清洁,碎屑被推至漏槽22,并从漏槽22进入收集抽屉16的内腔进行收集,自动清洁收集,提高了工作效率,防护效果好,弹性件28和L形固定杆27的设置便于连接杆24的拆卸,进而便于对清洁刷25进行清洁维护,具体的,拆卸时相靠近拉动两个L形固定杆27,L形固定杆27压缩弹性件28的同时一端从第三螺纹移动块23的内部脱离。It should be noted that the utility model is a self-cleaning protective CNC engraving and milling machine for the table surface. When in use, the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221886304.9U CN218016042U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Table top self-cleaning protective numerical control engraving and milling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221886304.9U CN218016042U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Table top self-cleaning protective numerical control engraving and milling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218016042U true CN218016042U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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ID=84385209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221886304.9U Expired - Fee Related CN218016042U (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2022-07-22 | Table top self-cleaning protective numerical control engraving and milling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218016042U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-22 CN CN202221886304.9U patent/CN218016042U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221213 |