CN218014951U

CN218014951U - Aluminum profile extrusion equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218014951U
Application number: CN202221528160.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李济垒; 王德良
Original assignee: Henan Chengpin Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chengpin Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-19
Filing date: 2022-06-19
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum profile extrusion device, which comprises a pushing cylinder, a first die and a second die which are arranged on a workbench; two vertical seats are fixed on the upper side of the right end of the workbench, a pushing cylinder is fixed in the middle of each vertical seat, a vertical plate is fixed on the upper side of the left end of the workbench, an aluminum bar inlet is formed in the middle of each vertical plate, a first die is installed on the left side of each vertical plate, the first die is detachably connected with a second die through a connecting mechanism, aluminum bar extrusion cavities are formed in the middle parts of the first die and the second die, a guide module is fixed in each extrusion cavity in the middle part of the first die through an inner connecting plate, and the aluminum bar extrusion cavities, the aluminum bar inlets and the telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders are located in the same axis; this aluminium alloy extrusion equipment through set up coupling mechanism between mould one and mould, has reduced artifical intensity of labour to mould two changes, need not to aim at the operation to two moulds, has improved the production efficiency of aluminium alloy greatly.

Description

Aluminum profile extrusion equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminium alloy extrusion, especially, relate to an aluminium alloy extrusion equipment.

Background

The aluminum profile extruding equipment is processing equipment for extruding material from the orifice or gap of a die to reduce the cross-sectional area and increase the length of the material to form a required product.

The mould that the aluminium alloy extrusion was installed through two cooperations is most used, and the aluminium alloy of different specifications need use different moulds, and needs the manual work to use the bolt to carry out fixed mounting between two moulds most, has so not only improved artificial intensity of labour, has reduced the production efficiency of aluminium alloy moreover, can not satisfy current user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminium alloy extrusion equipment through set up coupling mechanism between mould one and mould, has reduced the artifical intensity of labour who changes two moulds, and need not to aim at the operation to two moulds, has improved the production efficiency of aluminium alloy greatly.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an aluminum profile extrusion device comprises a pushing cylinder, a first die and a second die, wherein the pushing cylinder is positioned on a workbench;

two vertical seats are fixed on the upper side of the right end of the workbench, a pushing cylinder is fixed in the middle of each vertical seat, a vertical plate is fixed on the upper side of the left end of the workbench, an aluminum bar inlet is formed in the middle of each vertical plate, a first die is installed on the left side of each vertical plate, the first die is detachably connected with a second die through a connecting mechanism, aluminum bar extrusion cavities are formed in the middle parts of the first die and the second die, a guide module is fixed in each extrusion cavity in the middle part of the first die through an inner connecting plate, and the aluminum bar extrusion cavities, the aluminum bar inlets and the telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders are located in the same axis;

the connecting mechanism comprises a through hole, a moving rod, a connecting plate, hydraulic cylinders, fastening bolts and a mounting plate, wherein two through holes which are symmetrical up and down and are located in the same axis are formed in the vertical plate, the first die and the second die, the moving rod is movably connected into the through hole, the right end of the moving rod extends to the right side of the vertical plate and is respectively fixed with the connecting plate, the left end of the moving rod extends to the left side of the second die, the mounting plate which is in contact with the second die is detachably mounted at the left end of the moving rod through the fastening bolts, the two hydraulic cylinders which are located above and below the moving rod are fixed at the right side of the vertical plate respectively, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with the side faces of the connecting plate, and the connecting mechanism is arranged between the first die and the second die, so that the labor intensity of manual replacement of the second die is reduced, two dies do not need to be aligned, and the production efficiency of aluminum profiles is greatly improved.

Further, the first groove located in the moving rod is formed in the left side of the first mold, the second groove located in the moving rod is formed in the right side of the second mold, the first groove and the second groove are coaxially arranged, a compression spring sleeved on the moving rod is fixed in the first groove, an annular movable plate located in the first groove is sleeved on the side face of the moving rod, the other end, away from the first groove, of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the annular movable plate, when the second mold is required to be replaced, the hydraulic cylinder contracts, and therefore the moving rod is driven through the connecting plate to move leftwards along the through hole.

Furthermore, the right side of riser just is located the aluminium bar import and is fixed with the support rod under, the support rod is "L" type structure, the top of the vertical end of support rod is fixed with aluminium bar bearing board, aluminium bar bearing board is the arc structure, and aluminium bar bearing board and the aluminium bar import of riser are located same axle center, through setting up the support rod and the aluminium bar bearing board that is located same axle center with the aluminium bar import of riser, accuracy when having guaranteed to get into aluminium bar extrusion chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through set up coupling mechanism between mould one and mould, reduced the artifical intensity of labour of changing to mould two, need not to aim at the operation to two moulds, improved the production efficiency of aluminium alloy greatly.

2. When needs are changed mould two, the pneumatic cylinder shrink to drive the carriage release lever through the connecting plate and remove left along the through-hole, at this moment, because compression spring effect makes mould one and two quick separation of mould, more make things convenient for the staff to take out the clout in the mould one, the practicality is strong.

3. Through the aluminum bar bearing plate which is provided with the bearing rod and is positioned on the same axis with the aluminum bar inlet of the vertical plate, the accuracy of the aluminum bar entering the aluminum bar extrusion cavity is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a vertical seat 2, a pushing cylinder 3, a vertical plate 4, a first die 5, a second die 6, a connecting mechanism 7, a through hole 71, a moving rod 72, a connecting plate 73, a hydraulic cylinder 74, a fastening bolt 75, a mounting plate 76, an inner connecting plate 8, a guide module 9, a first groove 10, a second groove 11, a compression spring 12, an annular movable plate 13, a bearing rod 14 and an aluminum rod bearing plate 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, an aluminum profile extrusion apparatus includes a push cylinder 3, a first die 5 and a second die 6 on a table 1;

two vertical seats 2 are fixed on the upper side of the right end of a workbench 1, a pushing cylinder 3 is fixed in the middle of each vertical seat 2, a vertical plate 4 is fixed on the upper side of the left end of the workbench 1, an aluminum bar inlet is formed in the middle of each vertical plate 4, a first die 5 is installed on the left side of each vertical plate 4, the first die 5 is detachably connected with a second die 6 through a connecting mechanism 7, aluminum bar extrusion cavities are formed in the middle parts of the first die 5 and the second die 6, a guide module 9 is fixed in each extrusion cavity in the middle part of the first die 5 through an inner connecting plate 8, and the aluminum bar extrusion cavities, the aluminum bar inlets and the telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders 3 are located in the same axis;

coupling mechanism 7 includes through-hole 71, the carriage release lever 72, connecting plate 73, pneumatic cylinder 74, fastening bolt 75 and mounting panel 76, riser 4, two longitudinal symmetry and the through-hole 71 that is located same axle center are seted up to the inside of mould one 5 and mould two 6, swing joint has carriage release lever 72 in this through-hole 71, the right-hand member of carriage release lever 72 all extends to the right side of riser 4 and is fixed with connecting plate 73 respectively, the left end of carriage release lever 72 all extends to the left side of mould two 6, and the left end of carriage release lever 72 has the mounting panel 76 of contacting with mould two 6 through fastening bolt 75 demountable installation, the right side of riser 4 is fixed with two pneumatic cylinders 74 that are located the upper and lower place of carriage release lever 72 respectively, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 74 is connected with the side of connecting plate 73 respectively, through set up coupling mechanism 6 between mould one 5 and mould 6, the intensity of labour of manual work to mould two 6 changes has been reduced, need not to carry out the alignment operation to two moulds, the production efficiency of aluminium alloy has been improved greatly.

Further, a first groove 10 located at the moving rod 72 is formed in the left side of the first mold 5, a second groove 11 located at the moving rod 72 is formed in the right side of the second mold 6, the first groove 10 and the second groove 11 are coaxially arranged, a compression spring 12 sleeved on the moving rod 72 is fixed in the first groove 10, an annular movable plate 13 located in the first groove 10 is sleeved on the side face of the moving rod 72, the other end, away from the first groove 10, of the compression spring 12 is fixedly connected with the right side of the annular movable plate 13, when the second mold 6 needs to be replaced, the hydraulic cylinder 74 contracts, the moving rod 72 is driven by the connecting plate 73 to move leftwards along the through hole 71, at the moment, due to the effect of the compression spring 12, the first mold 5 and the second mold 6 are rapidly separated, a worker can take out excess materials in the first mold 5 conveniently, and the practicability is high.

Further, the right side of riser 4 just is located the aluminium bar import and is fixed with bearing rod 14 under, bearing rod 14 is "L" type structure, the top of the vertical end of bearing rod 14 is fixed with aluminium bar bearing board 15, aluminium bar bearing board 15 is the arc structure, and aluminium bar bearing board 15 is located same axle center with the aluminium bar import of riser 4, through setting up bearing rod 14 and the aluminium bar bearing board 15 that is located same axle center with the aluminium bar import of riser 4, accuracy when having guaranteed to get into aluminium bar extrusion chamber.

The working principle is as follows: the second die 6 is sleeved on the moving rod 72, the mounting plate 76 is mounted at the left end of the moving rod 72 through the fastening bolt 75, the hydraulic cylinder 74 extends, the moving rod 72 is driven to move rightwards along the through hole 71 through the connecting plate 73, the second die 6 is driven to move rightwards through the mounting plate 76 until the second die 6 is in butt joint with the first die 5, when the second die 6 needs to be replaced, the hydraulic cylinder 74 contracts, the moving rod 72 is driven to move leftwards along the through hole 71 through the connecting plate 73, at the moment, the first die 5 and the second die 6 are separated quickly due to the action of the compression spring 12, the excess materials in the first die 5 can be taken out by a worker conveniently, the practicability is high, the fastening bolt 75 and the mounting plate 76 are taken out of the moving rod 72, the second die 6 can be taken out of the moving rod 72 finally, the labor intensity of manual replacement of the second die 6 is reduced by arranging the connecting mechanism 6 between the first die 5 and the second die 6, alignment operation of the two dies is not needed, the production efficiency of aluminum profiles is greatly improved, the aluminum bar inlet 14 and the aluminum bar inlet of the same as the vertical plate 4 are arranged, and the extrusion performance of the aluminum bar can be guaranteed when the aluminum bar enters the supporting plate 15.

Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy extrusion equipment, is including the propulsion jar, mould one and the mould two that are located the workstation, its characterized in that:

the connecting mechanism comprises a through hole, a moving rod, a connecting plate, hydraulic cylinders, fastening bolts and a mounting plate, wherein the through hole which is symmetrical up and down and is positioned on the same axis is formed in the vertical plate, the first die and the second die, the moving rod is movably connected in the through hole, the right end of the moving rod extends to the right side of the vertical plate and is respectively fixed with the connecting plate, the left end of the moving rod extends to the left side of the second die, the mounting plate which is in contact with the second die is detachably mounted at the left end of the moving rod through the fastening bolts, the hydraulic cylinders which are positioned above and below the moving rod are respectively fixed at the right side of the vertical plate, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with the side face of the connecting plate.

2. The aluminum profile extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the first mold is provided with a first groove located at the moving rod, the right side of the second mold is provided with a second groove located at the moving rod, the first groove and the second groove are coaxially arranged, a compression spring sleeved on the moving rod is fixed in the first groove, an annular movable plate located in the first groove is sleeved on the side face of the moving rod, and the other end, away from the first groove, of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the right side of the annular movable plate.

3. The aluminum profile extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aluminum bar supporting plate is characterized in that a supporting rod is fixed on the right side of the vertical plate and is located right below the aluminum bar inlet, the supporting rod is of an L-shaped structure, an aluminum bar supporting plate is fixed on the top of the vertical end of the supporting rod, the aluminum bar supporting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the aluminum bar supporting plate and the aluminum bar inlet of the vertical plate are located in the same axis.