CN218014867U - Soil remediation cauldron - Google Patents

Soil remediation cauldron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218014867U
CN218014867U CN202221966222.5U CN202221966222U CN218014867U CN 218014867 U CN218014867 U CN 218014867U CN 202221966222 U CN202221966222 U CN 202221966222U CN 218014867 U CN218014867 U CN 218014867U
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
soil
stirring shaft
crushing
fixedly connected
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CN202221966222.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡明珠
刘增
吕金玲
申强
杨肇博
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field especially relates to a soil remediation cauldron. Comprises a kettle body, wherein a crushing device is provided with a crushing wheel, and soil is crushed by the crushing wheel and then enters the kettle body; the spraying device is provided with a hollow annular plate, the hollow annular plate is fixedly connected in the kettle body and positioned at the top, the hollow annular plate is communicated with a liquid storage tank fixedly connected outside the kettle body through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the hollow annular plate; the stirring device is provided with a vertical stirring shaft, the scraper blade is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the other side of the stirring shaft; the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft, the driving motor drives the scraper blade and the stirring blade to rotate, the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with the scraper blade, and the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the scraper blade to move transversely. Can carry out shredding to the soil of caking before the stirring, avoid the soil of caking to get into the internal inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture that causes of cauldron, can spray remediation reagent to soil in the cauldron, simultaneously with remediation reagent and soil misce bene.

Description

Soil remediation cauldron
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field especially relates to a soil remediation cauldron.
Background
Soil remediation refers to the physical, chemical and biological processes used to transfer, absorb, degrade and transform pollutants in soil to reduce their concentration to acceptable levels, or to transform toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless materials. Fundamentally, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include: (1) Changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; and (2) reducing the concentration of harmful substances in the soil.
However, the existing soil remediation kettles have the following defects through analysis: (1) In the soil remediation process, the soil cannot be fully mixed with the reagent, so that the remediation effect of the soil is influenced; (2) Unable carry out shredding to the soil of caking before the stirring, the soil of caking is directly poured into and is stirred in restoreing the cauldron, causes the inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture easily, and then influences the soil and restores the homogeneity, can not satisfy the user demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a soil remediation cauldron carries out shredding to the soil of caking before the stirring, avoids the soil of caking to get into the internal inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture that causes of cauldron, can spray remediation reagent to soil in the cauldron, will remediation reagent and soil misce bene simultaneously.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil remediation kettle comprises a kettle body, and a crushing device, a spraying device and a stirring device which are arranged on the kettle body; the crushing device is provided with a crushing wheel, and soil is crushed by the crushing wheel and then enters the kettle body; the spraying device is provided with a hollow annular plate, the hollow annular plate is fixedly connected in the kettle body and positioned at the top, the hollow annular plate is communicated with a liquid storage tank fixedly connected outside the kettle body through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the hollow annular plate; the stirring device is provided with a vertical stirring shaft, the scraper blade is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the other side of the stirring shaft; the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft, the driving motor drives the scraper blade and the stirring blade to rotate, the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with the scraper blade, and the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the scraper blade to move transversely.
The crushing device comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is communicated with an inclined pipe, the inclined pipe is communicated with the kettle body, a crushing wheel is arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing wheel is driven by a motor.
An adjusting block is arranged in the crushing box and below the crushing wheel, and the outer side surface of the adjusting block is in smooth contact with the inner side wall of the crushing box; the top of the adjusting block is an inclined plane, the inclination of the top of the adjusting block is consistent with that of the inclined pipe, the base of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing box, and the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block.
The driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is sleeved on the stirring shaft; the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the gear.
One side of the scraper is fixedly connected with two thread cylinders which are parallel to each other, one thread cylinder is arranged above the other thread cylinder, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the thread cylinders, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor.
The stirring shaft is of a hollow structure, one side of the stirring shaft is provided with a hollow convex part corresponding to the threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the hollow convex part and extends into the stirring shaft, and the threaded rod is connected with the hollow convex part through a bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) The utility model discloses smash soil through rubbing crusher structure before soil gets into the cauldron body, the soil of avoiding the caking gets into the internal inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture that causes of cauldron, gets into the internal back of cauldron at soil, sprays repairing agent to soil through the cooperation of liquid reserve tank, cavity annular plate and shower nozzle, and mutually supporting through scraper blade and stirring leaf simultaneously will repair agent and soil misce bene.
2) The utility model discloses after repairing the completion and the soil ejection of compact, through the inner wall contact of the positive reverse motor drive scraper blade lateral shifting and the cauldron body to cooperation stirring leaf makes the scraper blade can scrape the soil of adhesion on the cauldron body totally, in order to make things convenient for the clearance of the follow-up cauldron body, and the scraper blade also can act as stirring portion moreover, carries out supplementary stirring when the stirring, possesses the scraper blade of lateral shifting function in addition, can also adjust the stirring scope, further improves stirring effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the driving scraper part of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a kettle body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing box; 22. an inclined tube; 23. a grinding wheel; 24. an adjusting block; 25. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a hollow annular plate; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. stirring blades; 7. a first drive assembly; 71. a drive motor; 72. a driving gear; 73. a driven gear; 8. a squeegee; 9. a second drive assembly; 91. a threaded barrel; 92. a connecting rod; 93. a threaded rod; 94. a hollow convex portion; 95. a drive member; 951. a positive and negative rotation motor; 952. a rotating rod; 953. a first bevel gear; 954. a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a soil remediation kettle comprises a kettle body 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the left upper side of the kettle body 1. Rubbing crusher constructs 2 including smashing case 21, the right side intercommunication of smashing case 21 has pipe chute 22, pipe chute 22 and the 1 intercommunication of the cauldron body, be provided with crushing wheel 23 in smashing case 21, crushing wheel 23 passes through motor drive, this rubbing crusher constructs 2 after adding soil to smashing case 21, through motor drive crushing wheel 23 work, send into the cauldron body 1 through pipe chute 22 after smashing the soil of caking in, avoid the soil of caking to get into and cause the inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture in the cauldron body 1.
The lower part of the crushing wheel 23 in the crushing box 21 is provided with an adjusting block 24, the outer side surface of the adjusting block 24 is in smooth contact with the inner side wall of the crushing box 21, the top of the adjusting block 24 is an inclined plane, the inclination of the top of the adjusting block is consistent with that of the inclined tube 22, the bottom of the adjusting block 24 is fixedly connected with a cylinder rod of a hydraulic cylinder 25, the base of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 21, and the amount of soil entering the kettle body 1 through the inclined tube 22 is adjusted through mutual matching of the hydraulic cylinder 25 and the adjusting block 24.
The top right side of the cauldron body 1 is provided with liquid reserve tank 3, the top of the internal portion of cauldron is provided with cavity annular plate 4, cavity annular plate 4 passes through connecting pipe and liquid reserve tank 3 intercommunication, the bottom intercommunication of cavity annular plate 4 has a plurality of shower nozzles, the internal (mixing) shaft 5 that is provided with of cauldron, (mixing) shaft 5 alternates and sets up in cavity annular plate 4, the top of (mixing) shaft 5 runs through and extends to the top of the cauldron body 1 and be connected with the cauldron body 1 through the bearing, the stirring leaf 6 of (mixing) shaft 5's right side fixedly connected with equidistance range, the top of the cauldron body 1 is provided with the rotatory first drive assembly 7 of drive (mixing) shaft 5, get into cauldron body 1 back at soil, through liquid reserve tank 3, the cooperation of cavity annular plate 4 and shower nozzle is spraying remediation reagent to soil, simultaneously through first drive assembly 7, the mutually supporting of (mixing) shaft 5 and stirring leaf 6, with remediation reagent and soil misce bene.
First drive assembly 7 includes driving motor 71, driving motor 71 passes through mounting bracket fixed mounting at the top of the cauldron body 1, driving motor 71's output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear 72, the right side meshing of driving gear 72 has driven gear 73, driven gear 73 cover is established on (mixing) shaft 5 and with (mixing) shaft 5 fixed connection, this first drive assembly 7 passes through driving motor 71 and cooperates driving gear 72 and driven gear 73's transmission, make (mixing) shaft 5 rotatory, and then can drive stirring leaf 6 and scraper blade 8 rotatory, the function of stirring and the clearance of the internal wall of cauldron 1 is realized.
The left side of (mixing) shaft 5 is provided with scraper blade 8, scraper blade 8 and the inner wall phase-match of the cauldron body 1, be provided with the second drive assembly 9 that flexible about the drive scraper blade 8 on the (mixing) shaft 5, after repairing the completion and the soil ejection of compact, through the inner wall contact of second drive assembly 9 drive scraper blade 8 with the cauldron body 1, and cooperate first drive assembly 7 and (mixing) shaft 5 to make scraper blade 8 can scrape the soil of adhesion on the cauldron body 1 totally, in order to make things convenient for the clearance of the follow-up cauldron body 1, and scraper blade 8 also can act as stirring portion, stir when stirring supplementarily, flexible scraper blade 8 that moves the function about possessing in addition, can also adjust the stirring scope, further improve stirring effect.
The second driving assembly 9 comprises two threaded cylinders 91 fixedly connected with the right side of the scraper 8, the two threaded cylinders 91 are arranged up and down, a connecting rod 92 is fixedly connected between the two threaded cylinders 91, and threaded rods 93 are in threaded connection on the right sides of the two threaded cylinders 91. The stirring shaft 5 is of a hollow structure, the left side of the stirring shaft 5 is provided with hollow convex parts 94 corresponding to the two threaded rods 93 respectively, the two threaded rods 93 penetrate through the two hollow convex parts 94 respectively and extend into the stirring shaft 5, the threaded rods 93 are connected with the stirring shaft 5 through bearings, and the stirring shaft 5 is provided with a driving part 95 for driving the two threaded rods 93 to rotate forwards or backwards synchronously; the driving piece 95 comprises a forward and reverse rotation motor 951 fixedly installed at the top of the stirring shaft 5, an output shaft fixedly connected with a rotating rod 952 of the forward and reverse rotation motor 951, the bottom end of the rotating rod 952 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the stirring shaft 5, two threaded rods 93 corresponding to the rotating rod 952 are respectively and fixedly connected with first bevel gears 953, two second bevel gears 954 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two threaded rods 93, and the two first bevel gears 953 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 954.
The second driving assembly 9 drives the rotating rod 952 to rotate through electrifying the forward and reverse rotating motor 951 in the driving part 95, and is matched with the transmission of the two groups of first bevel gears 953 and the second bevel gears 954 so that the two threaded rods 93 rotate synchronously and further drive the two threaded cylinders 91 to move left and right synchronously, and the left and right movement of the scraper 8 is realized.
The utility model relates to a rationally, before soil gets into the cauldron body 1, add crushing incasement 21 with soil, through 23 works of motor drive crushing wheel, smash the soil of caking back through pipe chute 22 and get into the cauldron body 1 in, the soil of avoiding the caking gets into the cauldron body 1 and causes the inhomogeneous phenomenon of stirring mixture.
After soil gets into cauldron body 1, through liquid reserve tank 3, the cooperation of cavity annular plate 4 and shower nozzle is spraying repair reagent to soil, pass through driving motor 71 and the transmission of cooperation driving gear 72 and driven gear 73 with first drive assembly 7 simultaneously, make (mixing) shaft 5 rotatory, and then can drive stirring leaf 6 and scraper blade 8 rotatory, will repair reagent and soil misce bene, in addition, with just reversing motor 951 circular telegram operation in second drive assembly 9, it is rotatory to drive bull stick 952, and cooperate the transmission of two sets of first conical gear 953 and second conical gear 954, make two threaded rods 93 synchronous revolution, and then drive two screw cylinders 91 and remove about in step, realize removing about scraper blade 8, change stirring range, further improve stirring effect.
After the completion of restoration and the soil ejection of compact, through the contact of the inner wall of the drive scraper blade 8 of second drive assembly 9 with the cauldron body 1 to cooperation first drive assembly 7 and (mixing) shaft 5 make scraper blade 8 can scrape the soil of adhesion on the cauldron body 1 totally, in order to make things convenient for the clearance of the follow-up cauldron body 1.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil remediation cauldron which characterized in that: comprises a kettle body, and a crushing device, a spraying device and a stirring device which are arranged on the kettle body; the crushing device is provided with a crushing wheel, and soil is crushed by the crushing wheel and then enters the kettle body; the spraying device is provided with a hollow annular plate, the hollow annular plate is fixedly connected in the kettle body and positioned at the top, the hollow annular plate is communicated with a liquid storage tank fixedly connected outside the kettle body through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the hollow annular plate; the stirring device is provided with a vertical stirring shaft, the scraper blade is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the other side of the stirring shaft; the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft, the driving motor drives the scraper blade and the stirring blade to rotate, the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with the scraper blade, and the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the scraper blade to move transversely.
2. The soil remediation kettle of claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is communicated with an inclined pipe, the inclined pipe is communicated with the kettle body, a crushing wheel is arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing wheel is driven by a motor.
3. The soil remediation kettle of claim 2, wherein: an adjusting block is arranged in the crushing box and below the crushing wheel, and the outer side surface of the adjusting block is in smooth contact with the inner side wall of the crushing box; the top of regulating block is the inclined plane and the inclination is unanimous with the pipe chute, and the hydraulic cylinder base rigid coupling is at crushing incasement face, and the hydraulic cylinder jar pole rigid coupling is in the regulating block bottom.
4. The soil remediation kettle of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is sleeved on the stirring shaft; the driving motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the gear.
5. The soil remediation kettle of claim 1, wherein: one side of the scraper is fixedly connected with two thread cylinders which are parallel to each other, one thread cylinder is arranged above the other thread cylinder, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the thread cylinders, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor.
6. The soil remediation kettle of claim 5, wherein: the stirring shaft is of a hollow structure, one side of the stirring shaft is provided with a hollow convex part corresponding to the threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the hollow convex part and extends into the stirring shaft, and the threaded rod is connected with the hollow convex part through a bearing.
CN202221966222.5U 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Soil remediation cauldron Active CN218014867U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221966222.5U CN218014867U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Soil remediation cauldron

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221966222.5U CN218014867U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Soil remediation cauldron

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CN218014867U true CN218014867U (en) 2022-12-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115254935A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Soil remediation cauldron

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115254935A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-01 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Soil remediation cauldron

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