CN218013002U - Rice casing waste material treatment kettle - Google Patents

Rice casing waste material treatment kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218013002U
CN218013002U CN202221939660.2U CN202221939660U CN218013002U CN 218013002 U CN218013002 U CN 218013002U CN 202221939660 U CN202221939660 U CN 202221939660U CN 218013002 U CN218013002 U CN 218013002U
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box
box body
auxiliary device
rice
kettle
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赵忠
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Jingmen Fenghuotai Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
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Jingmen Fenghuotai Ecological Agricultural Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rice casing waste material handles technical field, and discloses a rice casing waste material handles cauldron, including handling cauldron body, auxiliary device and power unit, auxiliary device is located the top of handling the cauldron body, power unit is located auxiliary device's the outside, auxiliary device includes first box. This rice casing waste material handles cauldron, through be provided with servo motor in power unit, dwang and drive belt, can drive and mix the blade and carry out dispersion treatment to the casing, alright fall on second box internal bottom wall in proper order through the baffle afterwards, this moment under the transmission of drive belt, alright drive crushing roller rolls to the casing and smashes into the chaff, crushing treatment passes inside the accessible transmission pipe carries first box after, because of being provided with the screening board, alright carry out screening treatment to the casing after smashing, thereby reduce impurity and remain, so whole treatment effeciency and the production quality who has improved the processing cauldron body greatly.

Description

一种大米壳体废料处理釜A kind of rice shell waste processing kettle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及大米壳体废料处理技术领域,具体为一种大米壳体废料处理釜。The utility model relates to the technical field of rice shell waste treatment, in particular to a rice shell waste treatment kettle.

背景技术Background technique

大米,亦称稻米,是稻谷经清理、砻谷、碾米、成品整理等工序后制成的食物稻谷脱去颖壳后称糙米,糙米碾去米糠层即可得到大米,作为人类主要的粮食作物之一,水稻的谷壳也有很多作用,可以用做基质、垫料或是制成饲料等。Rice, also known as rice, is a food made from rice after cleaning, husking, rice milling, and finished product finishing. The rice is called brown rice after the chaff is removed. Brown rice can be obtained by grinding the rice bran layer. It is the main food for human beings. One of the crops, rice husk also has many functions, it can be used as substrate, litter or feed.

目前对大米壳体处理的方式大多是通过处理釜进行粉碎加工成糠,而传统的处理釜功能较为单一,无法对壳体精细处理,使得谷壳中往往会掺杂其他的一些砂砾和杂质,因此,不仅降低了生产质量,并且容易造成堵塞导致机器故障,进而大大降低了处理釜的使用寿命。At present, most of the rice husks are treated by crushing and processing them into bran, but the traditional processing kettle has a single function and cannot finely treat the husks, so that the rice husks are often mixed with other gravel and impurities. Therefore, not only the production quality is reduced, but also it is easy to cause blockage and cause machine failure, thereby greatly reducing the service life of the processing kettle.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种大米壳体废料处理釜,具备提高生产效率的优点,解决了传统的处理釜功能较为单一无法对壳体精细处理从而降低其生产质量的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rice shell waste processing kettle, which has the advantage of improving production efficiency, and solves the problem that the traditional processing kettle has a single function and cannot finely process the shell, thereby reducing its production quality. .

本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种大米壳体废料处理釜,包括处理釜本体、辅助装置和动力机构,所述辅助装置位于处理釜本体的顶部,所述动力机构位于辅助装置的外侧,所述辅助装置包括第一箱体,所述第一箱体的顶部固定安装有第二箱体,所述动力机构包括伺服电机,所述第二箱体的右侧固定安装有外壳,所述伺服电机的输出端固定安装有一端贯穿第二箱体并延伸到外壳内部的转动杆,所述转动杆的外侧固定安装有位于第二箱体内部的搅动叶片,所述转动杆的外侧传动连接有位于外壳内部的传动带,所述传动带远离转动杆的一端传动连接有贯穿外壳并延伸到第二箱体内部的传动轴,所述传动轴的左侧固定安装有位于第二箱体内部的粉碎辊,所述第二箱体的内部固定安装有位于粉碎辊上方的挡板,所述第一箱体的内部固定安装有筛分板。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice shell waste processing kettle, including a processing kettle body, an auxiliary device and a power mechanism, the auxiliary device is located on the top of the processing kettle body, and the power mechanism is located outside the auxiliary device. The auxiliary device includes a first box body, a second box body is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, the power mechanism includes a servo motor, and a casing is fixedly installed on the right side of the second box body. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod with one end penetrating through the second box and extending to the inside of the casing. The outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly equipped with stirring blades located inside the second box. The outer side of the rotating rod is connected with The transmission belt located inside the casing, the end of the transmission belt away from the rotating rod is connected to the transmission shaft that penetrates the casing and extends to the inside of the second box, and the left side of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a crushing roller located inside the second box , the inside of the second box body is fixedly installed with a baffle plate located above the crushing roller, and the inside of the first box body is fixedly installed with a screening plate.

进一步,所述处理釜本体的顶部固定安装有数量为两个的支撑杆,所述第一箱体固定安装在两个支撑杆之间。Further, two support rods are fixedly installed on the top of the processing kettle body, and the first box is fixedly installed between the two support rods.

进一步,所述第二箱体的左右两侧均连通有进料管,所述第二箱体的底部连通有一端贯穿并延伸到第一箱体内部的传输管。Further, the left and right sides of the second box are connected with feeding pipes, and the bottom of the second box is connected with a transmission pipe with one end penetrating and extending to the inside of the first box.

进一步,所述第一箱体的底部连通有出料管,所述处理釜本体的顶部活动安装有位于出料管下方的收集箱。Further, the bottom of the first box is connected with a discharge pipe, and the top of the processing kettle body is movably installed with a collection box under the discharge pipe.

进一步,所述第二箱体的左侧固定安装有稳固板,所述伺服电机固定安装在稳固板的顶部。Further, a stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the second box, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the stabilizing plate.

进一步,所述第一箱体的正面嵌设有第一密封门,所述第二箱体的正面嵌设有第二密封门。Further, a first airtight door is embedded in the front of the first box, and a second airtight door is embedded in the front of the second box.

进一步,所述筛分板的内部开设有均匀分布的筛孔,所述筛分板的外壁与第一箱体的内壁固定连接。Further, evenly distributed sieve holes are opened inside the screening plate, and the outer wall of the screening plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box.

与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

该大米壳体废料处理釜,通过在动力机构中设置有伺服电机、转动杆和传动带,即可带动搅动叶片对壳体进行分散处理,随后便可通过挡板依次落在第二箱体内底壁,此时在传动带的传动作用下,便可带动粉碎辊对壳体进行碾压粉碎成糠,粉碎处理过后可通过传输管输送到第一箱体内部,因设置有筛分板,便可对粉碎后的壳体进行筛分处理,从而减少杂质残留,如此整体大大提高了处理釜本体的处理效率及生产质量。The rice shell waste treatment kettle can drive the agitating blades to disperse the shell by setting a servo motor, a rotating rod and a transmission belt in the power mechanism, and then it can fall on the bottom wall of the second box in turn through the baffle plate. At this time, under the driving action of the transmission belt, the crushing roller can be driven to crush the shell and crush it into chaff. After the crushing process, it can be transported to the inside of the first box through the transmission pipe. The crushed shell is screened to reduce the residue of impurities, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and production quality of the processing kettle body.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构正视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

图中:100、处理釜本体;200、辅助装置;201、支撑杆;202、第一箱体;203、第二箱体;204、进料管;205、传输管;206、出料管;207、收集箱;300、动力机构;301、稳固板;302、外壳;303、伺服电机;304、转动杆;305、搅动叶片;306、传动带;307、传动轴;308、粉碎辊;309、挡板;310、筛分板。In the figure: 100, processing kettle body; 200, auxiliary device; 201, support rod; 202, first box body; 203, second box body; 204, feed pipe; 205, transmission pipe; 206, discharge pipe; 207, collecting box; 300, power mechanism; 301, stable plate; 302, shell; 303, servo motor; 304, rotating rod; 305, agitating blade; 306, transmission belt; baffle plate; 310, screening plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实施例中的一种大米壳体废料处理釜,包括处理釜本体100、辅助装置200和动力机构300,辅助装置200位于处理釜本体100的顶部,动力机构300位于辅助装置200的外侧,辅助装置200对处理釜本体100起到了加固支撑的作用,动力机构300起到了动力传动的作用,大大提高了处理釜本体100的处理效率。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of rice shell waste processing kettle in the present embodiment, comprises processing kettle body 100, auxiliary device 200 and power mechanism 300, and auxiliary device 200 is positioned at the top of processing kettle body 100, and power mechanism 300 is positioned at On the outside of the auxiliary device 200 , the auxiliary device 200 plays a role of strengthening and supporting the processing kettle body 100 , and the power mechanism 300 plays a role of power transmission, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the processing kettle body 100 .

为了实现辅助装置200加固支撑的作用,如图1-2所示,本实施例中的辅助装置200包括第一箱体202,第一箱体202的顶部固定安装有第二箱体203,第一箱体202的正面嵌设有第一密封门,第二箱体203的正面嵌设有第二密封门,第二箱体203的左右两侧均连通有进料管204,第二箱体203的底部连通有一端贯穿并延伸到第一箱体202内部的传输管205,第一箱体202的底部连通有出料管206,处理釜本体100的顶部活动安装有位于出料管206下方的收集箱207,处理釜本体100的顶部固定安装有数量为两个的支撑杆201,第一箱体202固定安装在两个支撑杆201之间。In order to realize the role of reinforcement and support of the auxiliary device 200, as shown in Fig. The front of a box body 202 is embedded with a first airtight door, and the front of a second box body 203 is embedded with a second airtight door. The left and right sides of the second box body 203 are connected with feed pipes 204, and the second box body The bottom of 203 communicates with a transmission pipe 205 that has one end running through and extending to the inside of the first box body 202. The bottom of the first box body 202 is connected with a discharge pipe 206. The collection box 207, the top of the processing tank body 100 is fixedly installed with two support rods 201, and the first box body 202 is fixedly installed between the two support rods 201.

其中,在第一密封门的作用,方便后续工作人员对筛分板310上方的杂质进行清理,减少堵塞的可能,传输管205的外侧固定安装有电磁阀门,出料管206的外侧固定安装有控制阀门,收集箱207的底部四角均固定安装有行走轮,有助于提高收集箱207的便携性和实用性。Among them, the function of the first sealing door is convenient for follow-up staff to clean up the impurities above the screening plate 310, reducing the possibility of clogging. An electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission pipe 205, and a fixed valve is installed on the outside of the discharge pipe 206. Control valve, the bottom four corners of collection box 207 are all fixedly installed with walking wheels, help to improve the portability and practicality of collection box 207.

为了实现动力机构300提高生产效率的作用,如图1所示,本实施例中的动力机构300包括伺服电机303,第二箱体203的左侧固定安装有稳固板301,伺服电机303固定安装在稳固板301的顶部,第二箱体203的右侧固定安装有外壳302,伺服电机303的输出端固定安装有一端贯穿第二箱体203并延伸到外壳302内部的转动杆304,转动杆304的外侧固定安装有位于第二箱体203内部的搅动叶片305,转动杆304的外侧传动连接有位于外壳302内部的传动带306,传动带306远离转动杆304的一端传动连接有贯穿外壳302并延伸到第二箱体203内部的传动轴307,传动轴307的左侧固定安装有位于第二箱体203内部的粉碎辊308,第二箱体203的内部固定安装有位于粉碎辊308上方的挡板309,第一箱体202的内部固定安装有筛分板310,筛分板310的内部开设有均匀分布的筛孔,筛分板310的外壁与第一箱体202的内壁固定连接。In order to improve the production efficiency of the power mechanism 300, as shown in Figure 1, the power mechanism 300 in this embodiment includes a servo motor 303, the left side of the second box body 203 is fixedly equipped with a stabilizing plate 301, and the servo motor 303 is fixedly installed On the top of the stabilizing plate 301, the right side of the second box body 203 is fixedly equipped with a casing 302, and the output end of the servo motor 303 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 304 with one end passing through the second casing 203 and extending to the inside of the casing 302, the rotating rod The outer side of the 304 is fixedly installed with the agitating blade 305 located inside the second box body 203, the outer side of the rotating rod 304 is connected with a transmission belt 306 located inside the casing 302, and the end of the driving belt 306 away from the rotating rod 304 is connected with a transmission through the casing 302 and extends To the drive shaft 307 inside the second box body 203, the left side of the drive shaft 307 is fixedly equipped with the pulverizing roller 308 inside the second box body 203, and the inside of the second box body 203 is fixedly installed with a stopper located at the top of the pulverizing roller 308. Plate 309 , the inside of the first box 202 is fixedly equipped with a screening plate 310 , and the inside of the screening plate 310 is provided with evenly distributed screen holes, and the outer wall of the screening plate 310 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box 202 .

其中,转动杆304的右侧固定安装有一端与外壳302内壁右侧固定连接的第一轴承,粉碎辊308的左侧固定安装有一端与第二箱体203内壁左侧固定连接的第二轴。Wherein, the right side of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly installed with a first bearing whose end is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the casing 302, and the left side of the crushing roller 308 is fixedly installed with a second shaft whose end is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the second box body 203. .

上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:

在需要对大米壳体进行加工处理时,首先通过将待处理的壳体经由进料管204倒入第二箱体203内部,随后通过启动伺服电机303,在转动杆304作用下,即可带动搅动叶片305对壳体进行分散处理,随后在挡板309的而作用下可依次落在第二箱体203内底壁,此时在传动轴307和传动带306的配合作用下,便可带动粉碎辊308对壳体进行碾压粉碎成糠,粉碎处理过后可通过传输管205输送到第一箱体202内部,因设置有筛分板310,便可对粉碎后的壳体进行筛分处理,从而减少杂质残留,如此整体大大提高了处理釜本体100的处理效率及生产质量。When it is necessary to process the rice shell, first pour the shell to be processed into the second box body 203 through the feed pipe 204, and then start the servo motor 303, under the action of the rotating rod 304, it can drive The stirring blade 305 disperses the casing, and then under the action of the baffle plate 309, it can fall on the inner bottom wall of the second box body 203 in turn. At this time, under the cooperation of the transmission shaft 307 and the transmission belt 306, it can drive the pulverization Roller 308 crushes the shell into bran, which can be transported to the inside of the first box 202 through the transmission pipe 205 after the crushing process. Since the screening plate 310 is provided, the crushed shell can be screened. Thereby reducing the residue of impurities, thus greatly improving the processing efficiency and production quality of the processing kettle body 100 as a whole.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice casing waste material treatment kettle which characterized in that: the device comprises a treatment kettle body (100), an auxiliary device (200) and a power mechanism (300), wherein the auxiliary device (200) is positioned at the top of the treatment kettle body (100), and the power mechanism (300) is positioned at the outer side of the auxiliary device (200);
the auxiliary device (200) comprises a first box body (202), and a second box body (203) is fixedly installed at the top of the first box body (202);
power unit (300) includes servo motor (303), the right side fixed mounting of second box (203) has shell (302), the output fixed mounting of servo motor (303) has one end to run through second box (203) and extend to inside dwang (304) of shell (302), the outside fixed mounting of dwang (304) has and is located the inside stirring blade (305) of second box (203), the outside transmission connection of dwang (304) has and is located the inside drive belt (306) of shell (302), the one end transmission connection that dwang (304) were kept away from in drive belt (306) has and runs through shell (302) and extends to inside transmission shaft (307) of second box (203), the left side fixed mounting of transmission shaft (307) has crushing roller (308) that is located second box (203) inside, the inside fixed mounting of second box (203) has baffle (309) that is located crushing roller (308) top, the inside fixed mounting of first box (202) has screening board (310).
2. The rice hull waste disposal kettle of claim 1, wherein: the top of the treatment kettle body (100) is fixedly provided with two support rods (201), and the first box body (202) is fixedly arranged between the two support rods (201).
3. The rice hull waste disposal kettle of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the second box body (203) are both communicated with a feeding pipe (204), and the bottom of the second box body (203) is communicated with a transmission pipe (205) with one end penetrating through and extending to the inside of the first box body (202).
4. The rice hull waste disposal kettle of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the first box body (202) is communicated with a discharge pipe (206), and the top of the treatment kettle body (100) is movably provided with a collection box (207) positioned below the discharge pipe (206).
5. The rice hull waste disposal kettle of claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting of second box (203) has firm board (301), servo motor (303) fixed mounting is at the top of firm board (301).
6. The rice husk waste disposal kettle of claim 1, wherein: a first sealing door is embedded in the front face of the first box body (202), and a second sealing door is embedded in the front face of the second box body (203).
7. The rice hull waste disposal kettle of claim 1, wherein: sieve pores which are uniformly distributed are formed in the sieving plate (310), and the outer wall of the sieving plate (310) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body (202).
CN202221939660.2U 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Rice casing waste material treatment kettle Expired - Fee Related CN218013002U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20221213