CN218012523U

CN218012523U - Soil pollutant processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218012523U
Application number: CN202222469259.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 师浩楠; 郭雨晴
Original assignee: Hebei University of Technology
Current assignee: Hebei University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollutant processing apparatus, including the device main part, still include first pivot, the first puddler of a plurality of groups of lateral surface fixedly connected with of first pivot, the inside wall department of device main part is provided with the rotating ring board, the lateral surface of rotating ring board is close to top fixedly connected with sawtooth, the periphery of rotating ring board is provided with the second pivot, the lateral surface of second pivot is close to the fixed gear that has cup jointed in bottom, the medial surface fixedly connected with a plurality of groups second puddler of rotating ring board, installation roof and mounting plate are installed respectively to the upper and lower end of device main part. The utility model has the advantages of: the device is beneficial to full chemical reaction of pollutants and medicaments, so that the soil pollutants are removed more thoroughly, the treatment effect of the soil pollutants is improved, a good anti-blocking effect is achieved, the feeding speed of the soil pollutants is increased, and the treatment efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Soil pollutant processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil treatment technical field, in particular to soil pollutant processing apparatus.

Background

As the population is rapidly increased and the industry is rapidly developed, solid wastes are continuously piled and dumped to the surface of soil, harmful wastewater continuously permeates into the soil, and harmful gas and floating dust in the atmosphere continuously fall into the soil along with rainwater, so that the soil pollution is caused. Soil pollutants can hinder the normal functions of soil, reduce the yield and quality of crops, and indirectly influence the health of human bodies through grains, vegetables, fruits and the like.

However, in the prior art, because the existing treatment device usually only puts the soil pollutant and the medicament together for simple stirring, a part of the soil pollutant still has no chemical reaction, thereby affecting the treatment effect of the soil pollutant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a soil pollutant processing apparatus, because current processing apparatus only places soil pollutant and medicament together and carries out simple stirring usually for still have some chemical reaction not taking place among the soil pollutant, thereby influenced soil pollutant's treatment effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

the utility model provides a soil pollutant processing apparatus, includes the device main part, still includes first pivot, the first puddler of a plurality of groups of lateral surface fixedly connected with of first pivot, the inside wall department of device main part is provided with the rotating ring board, the lateral surface of rotating ring board is close to top fixedly connected with sawtooth, the periphery of rotating ring board is provided with the second pivot, the lateral surface of second pivot is close to the fixed gear that has cup jointed in bottom, the medial surface fixedly connected with a plurality of groups second puddler of rotating ring board.

As a further scheme of the utility model, install installation roof and mounting plate respectively to the upper and lower end of device main part, mounting plate's lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting has first motor, and first pivot is installed at the output of first motor, the lateral surface fixedly connected with backup pad of installation roof, the last fixed surface of backup pad installs the second motor, and the output at the second motor is installed in the second pivot.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, a plurality of groups first puddler all rotates through first pivot and installs in the inside of device main part, and a plurality of groups second puddlers all rotate through the rotating ring board and install in the inside of device main part.

As a further aspect of the utility model, a plurality of groups first puddler sets up with the second puddler of a plurality of groups is crisscross, the gear rotates through the second pivot and installs the downside in the backup pad, and gear and sawtooth mesh mutually.

As a further scheme of the utility model, second internal thread crown plate and first internal thread crown plate have been fixed respectively to the lateral surface of installation roof and mounting plate, mounting plate's lower surface border position fixed mounting has four group's bracing pieces, and the lateral surface of device main part is close to both sides and all is provided with the external screw thread, and just first internal thread crown plate passes through external screw thread and device main part threaded connection respectively with second internal thread crown plate, four group's discharging pipes and four group's inlet pipes are installed respectively to mounting plate and the opposite side of the back of the body of installation roof, four group the upside fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the feed cylinder, sealed roof is installed to the upside of feed cylinder, the upper surface of sealed roof runs through and has seted up four group's feed ports.

As a further scheme of the utility model, sealed roof's upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting has electronic jar, the telescopic link is installed to electronic jar's output, the lower extreme fixedly connected with lifting disk of telescopic link, lifting disk's last fixed surface installs four micro motor of group, and four micro motor's of group output all install the axis of rotation, four group the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of dwang of lateral surface of axis of rotation, a plurality of group the equal fixedly connected with in outer end of dwang scrapes the pole.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting disk passes through telescopic link movable mounting in the inside of feedwell, four groups the axis of rotation sets up, a plurality of groups about the telescopic link symmetry the dwang equidistance evenly distributed is at the lateral surface of four group's axis of rotation respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft and the groups of first stirring rods are driven to rotate clockwise by starting the first motor on the lower surface of the mounting bottom plate, the second motor on the upper surface of the supporting plate is simultaneously started to drive the second rotating shaft and the gear to rotate clockwise, so that the rotating ring plate and the groups of second stirring rods are driven to rotate anticlockwise together under the meshing action of the gear and the saw teeth, and the groups of first stirring rods and the groups of second stirring rods are staggered and rotate oppositely to uniformly mix and stir soil pollutants and agents, so that the pollutants and the agents can be fully reacted chemically, the soil pollutants can be removed more thoroughly, and the treatment effect of the soil pollutants is improved;

through the electronic jar of start-up sealed roof upper surface, it extends to drive the telescopic link, thereby drive the lifting disk downstream, start four group micro motor of lifting disk upper surface simultaneously, it rotates to drive four group's axis of rotation respectively, thereby it rotates to drive a plurality of groups dwang, and cooperate a plurality of groups to scrape the pole and strike off and push down the inboard soil of four group's inlet pipes respectively, play fine anti-clogging effect, the feeding speed of soil pollution thing has been accelerated, and the treatment effeciency of device has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle lifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. mounting a bottom plate; 3. a first internally threaded ring plate; 4. installing a top plate; 5. a second internally threaded ring plate; 6. a support bar; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a charging barrel; 10. sealing the top plate; 11. a first motor; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a first stirring rod; 14. a support plate; 15. a second motor; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a gear; 18. rotating the ring plate; 19. saw teeth; 20. a second stirring rod; 21. an electric cylinder; 22. a telescopic rod; 23. a lifting plate; 24. a micro motor; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. rotating the rod; 27. a scraping rod; 28. a feed port.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

Example 1:

this embodiment is shown with reference to fig. 1-3, and the utility model provides a technical scheme: a soil pollutant treatment device comprises a device main body 1, and further comprises a first rotating shaft 12, wherein a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 13 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft 12, a rotating ring plate 18 is arranged at the inner side wall of the device main body 1, sawteeth 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotating ring plate 18 close to the top, a second rotating shaft 16 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating ring plate 18, a gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side surface of the second rotating shaft 16 close to the bottom, a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 20 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the rotating ring plate 18, an installation top plate 4 and an installation bottom plate 2 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the device main body 1, a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the installation bottom plate 2, the first rotating shaft 12 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 11, a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the installation top plate 4, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 14, the second rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 15, the first stirring rods 13 are rotatably arranged in the device main body 1 through the first rotating shaft 12, and are meshed with the second stirring rods 17 arranged at the lower sides of the groups of the sawteeth of the second rotating ring plate 18, and the second stirring rods 17 in a staggered mode;

it is specific, through the first motor 11 that starts 2 lower surfaces of mounting plate, drive first pivot 12 and the first puddler 13 of a plurality of groups together clockwise rotation, start the second motor 15 of backup pad 14 upper surface simultaneously, drive the same clockwise rotation of second pivot 16 and gear 17, thereby drive the same anticlockwise rotation of swivel plate 18 and a plurality of groups second puddler 20 under the meshing effect of gear 17 and sawtooth 19, because the first puddler 13 of a plurality of groups interlocks and relative rotation with a plurality of groups second puddler 20, in order to carry out the homogeneous mixing stirring to soil pollutant and medicament, be favorable to pollutant and medicament fully to take place chemical reaction, make soil pollutant get rid of more thoroughly, the treatment effect of soil pollutant has been improved.

Example 2:

this embodiment is shown with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a soil pollutant processing device, a second internal thread annular plate 5 and a first internal thread annular plate 3 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side surfaces of a mounting top plate 4 and a mounting bottom plate 2 respectively, four groups of supporting rods 6 are fixedly mounted at the edge positions of the lower surface of the mounting bottom plate 2, external threads are arranged on the outer side surface of a device main body 1 close to two sides, the first internal thread annular plate 3 and the second internal thread annular plate 5 are in threaded connection with the device main body 1 through external threads respectively, four groups of discharging pipes 7 and four groups of feeding pipes 8 are mounted on the back-to-back sides of the mounting bottom plate 2 and the mounting top plate 4 respectively, a feeding barrel 9 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the four groups of feeding pipes 8, a sealing top plate 10 is mounted on the upper side of the feeding barrel 9, four groups of feeding holes 28 are formed in the upper surface of the sealing top plate 10 in a penetrating manner, an electric cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper surface of the sealing top plate 10, an output end of the electric cylinder 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, a lifting disc 23 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the telescopic rod 22, four groups of the lifting disc 23 are fixedly provided with four groups of rotating shafts 25, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with outer ends of the rotating shafts 26, the four groups of the rotating rods 27, the rotating shafts 25 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surfaces of the four groups of the telescopic rods 9, and are uniformly distributed in the telescopic rods 25 symmetrically arranged in the telescopic rods 22, and are arranged in the telescopic rods 25;

specifically, through the electronic jar 21 of the sealed roof upper surface of start-up, it extends to drive telescopic link 22, thereby drive lifting disk 23 downstream, start four group's micro motor 24 of lifting disk 23 upper surface simultaneously, it rotates to drive four group's axis of rotation 25 respectively, thereby it rotates to drive a plurality of groups dwang 26, and cooperate a plurality of groups to scrape the pole 27 and strike off and push down the inboard soil of four group's inlet pipe 8 respectively, play fine anti-clogging effect, the feeding rate of soil pollution thing has been accelerated, and the treatment effeciency of device has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker installs an installation bottom plate 2 and an installation top plate 4 at the upper end and the lower end of a device main body 1 respectively through a first internal thread ring plate 3 and a second internal thread ring plate 5 which are matched with external threads, when the device is used, soil pollutants are poured into a feeding barrel 9 through four groups of feeding holes 28, then materials are guided into the device main body 1 through four groups of feeding pipes 8, then an electric cylinder 21 on the upper surface of a sealing top plate 10 is started to drive a telescopic rod 22 to extend, so as to drive a lifting disc 23 to move downwards, meanwhile, four groups of micro motors 24 on the upper surface of the lifting disc 23 are started to respectively drive four groups of rotating shafts 25 to rotate, so as to drive a plurality of groups of rotating rods 26 to rotate, and a plurality of groups of scraping rods 27 are matched to scrape and press down the soil on the inner sides of the four groups of feeding pipes 8 respectively, so as to play a good anti-clogging role and accelerate the feeding speed of soil pollutants, and the treatment efficiency of the device is improved, in the treatment process, the first motor 11 on the lower surface of the mounting base plate 2 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 12 and a plurality of groups of first stirring rods 13 to rotate clockwise together, and the second motor 15 on the upper surface of the supporting plate 14 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 16 and the gear 17 to rotate clockwise together, so that the rotating ring plate 18 and a plurality of groups of second stirring rods 20 are driven to rotate anticlockwise together under the meshing action of the gear 17 and the saw teeth 19, and the plurality of groups of first stirring rods 13 and the plurality of groups of second stirring rods 20 are staggered and rotate relatively to uniformly mix and stir soil pollutants and medicaments, thereby being beneficial to the full chemical reaction of the pollutants and the medicaments, leading the soil pollutants to be removed more thoroughly, improving the treatment effect of the soil pollutants, and then discharging the treated soil to the outside the device through the four groups of discharging pipes 7, the operation is completed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A soil pollutant treatment device comprises a device body (1), and is characterized in that: still include first pivot (12), the first puddler (13) of a plurality of groups of lateral surface fixedly connected with of first pivot (12), the inside wall department of device main part (1) is provided with swivel plate (18), the lateral surface of swivel plate (18) is close to top fixedly connected with sawtooth (19), the periphery of swivel plate (18) is provided with second pivot (16), the lateral surface of second pivot (16) is close to the fixed gear (17) that has cup jointed in bottom, the medial surface fixedly connected with a plurality of groups second puddler (20) of swivel plate (18).

2. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, in which: install installation roof (4) and mounting plate (2) respectively to the upper and lower end of device main part (1), the lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting of mounting plate (2) has first motor (11), and first pivot (12) install the output at first motor (11), the lateral surface fixedly connected with backup pad (14) of installation roof (4), the last fixed surface of backup pad (14) installs second motor (15), and second pivot (16) install the output at second motor (15).

3. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the first stirring rods (13) of the multiple groups are rotatably installed inside the device main body (1) through first rotating shafts (12), and the second stirring rods (20) of the multiple groups are rotatably installed inside the device main body (1) through rotating ring plates (18).

4. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 1, in which: a plurality of groups first puddler (13) and a plurality of groups second puddler (20) crisscross setting, gear (17) rotate through second pivot (16) and install the downside in backup pad (14), and gear (17) and sawtooth (19) mesh mutually.

5. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 2, in which: installation roof (4) and the lateral surface of mounting plate (2) are fixed respectively and have been cup jointed second internal thread crown plate (5) and first internal thread crown plate (3), the lower surface border position fixed mounting of mounting plate (2) has four group's bracing pieces (6), and the lateral surface of device main part (1) is close to both sides and all is provided with the external screw thread, and just first internal thread crown plate (3) and second internal thread crown plate (5) are respectively through external screw thread and device main part (1) threaded connection, four group discharging pipe (7) and four group inlet pipe (8), four groups are installed respectively to the offside side of mounting plate (2) and installation roof (4) the upside fixed mounting of inlet pipe (8) has feed bucket (9), sealed roof (10) are installed to the upside of feed bucket (9), the upper surface of sealed roof (10) runs through and has seted up four group feed port (28).

6. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 5, in which: last surface intermediate position fixed mounting of roof seal (10) has electronic jar (21), telescopic link (22) are installed to the output of electronic jar (21), lower extreme fixedly connected with lifting disk (23) of telescopic link (22), the last fixed surface of lifting disk (23) installs four micro motor of group (24), and the output of four micro motor of group (24) all installs axis of rotation (25), four groups the equal fixedly connected with of lateral surface of axis of rotation (25) a plurality of dwangs (26), a plurality of groups the equal fixedly connected with in outer end of dwang (26) scrapes pole (27).

7. A soil pollutant treating device according to claim 6, wherein: lifting disk (23) pass through telescopic link (22) movable mounting in the inside of feed barrel (9), four groups axis of rotation (25) set up about telescopic link (22) symmetry, a plurality of groups dwang (26) equidistance evenly distributed respectively is in the lateral surface of four groups axis of rotation (25).