CN218012037U - Detachable active carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic waste gas treatment is with detachable active carbon adsorption structure, exhaust-gas treatment machine includes the intake pipe, intake pipe one side intercommunication is equipped with the filter tube, the filter tube internal fixation is equipped with the filter screen, filter tube one side intercommunication is equipped with the rose box, be equipped with the filter stand in the filter box, the fixed filter pulp that is equipped with on the filter stand, the rose box bottom is equipped with deodorizing box and deodorizing pipe, the deodorizing box is equipped with the plant deodorant, the fixed disinfect box that is equipped with in deodorizing box one side, disinfect box one side is equipped with liquid storage pot and water pump, the inside atomizer that is equipped with of disinfect box, the fixed adsorption tank that is equipped with in disinfect box top, be equipped with the ion fan in the adsorption tank, the adsorption tank top is equipped with the outlet duct, through at filter tube and rose box, remove dust and filter waste gas, deodorize waste gas through the plant deodorant, adsorb the filtration through the active carbon layer to waste gas, this exhaust-gas treatment machine is functional strong, the filter effect is good, the filter efficiency is high.

Description

Detachable active carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exhaust-gas treatment technical field specifically is an organic waste gas handles with detachable active carbon adsorption structure.

Background

The waste gas refers to the poisonous and harmful gas discharged by human in the production and living process, especially the generation of living waste gas brought by chemical plant, steel plant, pharmaceutical factory, coking plant and oil refinery, etc. and human life, the industrial waste gas discharged by the production enterprises is an important source of air pollutant, if a large amount of industrial waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere after reaching the standard without treatment, the quality of the atmospheric environment is inevitably reduced, which brings serious harm to the human health and causes huge loss to national economy, after the poisonous and harmful substance in the industrial waste gas enters into the human body through the respiratory tract and skin, the long-term low-concentration or short-term high-concentration contact can cause the temporary and permanent pathological changes of systems and organs of human body such as breath, blood, liver, etc., and the discharged waste gas has large smell, which can seriously pollute the environment and influence the human body health.

Chinese patent publication No. CN213824057U discloses an industrial waste gas treatment device with a built-in activated carbon adsorption structure, but the industrial waste gas treatment device disclosed in this patent is simple in structure and function, and industrial waste gas often contains dust, corrosive substances and odor, and cannot completely reach the emission standard by virtue of simple adsorption, and meanwhile, potential safety hazards exist due to reverse air flow and excessive pressure inside the device, and a necessary protection and prompting device is lacked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an organic waste gas treatment is with detachable active carbon adsorption structure to solve the technical problem who mentions in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an organic waste gas treatment is with detachable active carbon adsorption structure, includes exhaust-gas treatment machine, exhaust-gas treatment machine includes the intake pipe, intake pipe one side intercommunication is equipped with the filter tube, the filter tube internal fixation is equipped with the filter screen, filter tube one side intercommunication is equipped with the rose box, be equipped with the filter stand in the rose box, the fixed filter pulp that is equipped with on the filter stand, the rose box bottom is equipped with deodorizing box and deodorizing pipe, the deodorizing box is equipped with the plant deodorant, deodorizing pipe one end and filter box intercommunication, the other end stretch into below the plant deodorant liquid level, deodorizing box one side is fixed and is equipped with the disinfect box, disinfect box one side is equipped with liquid storage pot and water pump, the inside atomizer that is equipped with of disinfect box, all lead to pipe intercommunication between liquid storage pot and the water pump and between water pump and the atomizer, the disinfect box top is fixed and is equipped with the adsorption tank, be equipped with the ion fan in the adsorption tank, the adsorption tank top is equipped with the outlet duct, through setting up the filter screen in the filter tube, sets up filter stand and filter pulp in the filter box, removes dust and filters waste gas through the plant deodorant, through setting up the atomizer in the disinfect box, sprays the atomization shower nozzle in the waste gas, carries out the waste gas disinfection case, carries out the disinfection solution, carries out the high filtration efficiency, carries out the filtration of filtration through the waste gas disinfection to waste gas disinfection, and carry out the high filtration efficiency, the disinfection.

Preferably, adsorption tank one side is equipped with the chamber door, be equipped with heating chamber and adsorption chamber in the adsorption tank, the fixed heating pipe that is equipped with on the heating chamber lateral wall, the heating pipe is provided with a plurality ofly in vertical direction, the heating chamber internal fixation is equipped with the trachea of spiraling, trachea one end and disinfect box intercommunication spiral, the other end and adsorption chamber intercommunication spiral, be equipped with the activated carbon layer in the adsorption chamber, spiral trachea and heating pipe through setting up, carry out drying and heating to through sterile gas, spiral trachea extension waste gas residence time in the heating chamber, improve the heating effect of waste gas and the adsorption effect on activated carbon layer.

Preferably in further, both sides are provided with the baffle about the activated carbon layer, activated carbon layer both sides are equipped with the fixed block, spacing hole has been seted up on the fixed block, it is equipped with the gag lever post to slide on the baffle, be equipped with spacing piece on the gag lever post, be equipped with spacing spring between spacing piece and the baffle, through setting up spacing piece, gag lever post, spacing spring and spacing hole and fixed block cooperation, be convenient for install fixed activated carbon layer, be convenient for fix activated carbon layer.

It is preferred in further, be equipped with the guard box in the disinfect box, disinfect box one side is equipped with a protection section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the protection liquid in the protection section of thick bamboo, the guard box top is equipped with protection tube and stretches into below the protection liquid level, be equipped with push pedal and protection spring in the guard box, protection spring one end and push pedal fixed connection, the other end links to each other with the guard box is fixed, through setting up guard box, a protection section of thick bamboo, protection liquid, when the disinfect box internal gas pressure was too high, can promote the push pedal, and waste gas can be entered into the bubbling in the protection liquid by the protection tube, and then reminds the workman, and the too big timely processing of disinfect box internal gas pressure.

Preferably, the gas outlet pipe is internally provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is internally provided with a non-return hole, the supporting block is provided with a non-return hopper matched with the non-return hole, and the non-return hopper is arranged to prevent gas from flowing backwards.

Preferably in further, non return block is equipped with on the both sides of non return fill, the non return piece bottom is equipped with the non return pole, be provided with on the supporting shoe with non return pole complex non return groove, the non return inslot is equipped with the non return spring, through setting up non return block, non return pole, non return groove and non return spring, the position of restriction non return fill makes the non return fill can both get back to the position in non return hole at every turn, prevents that gaseous flows backward.

In further preferred, be equipped with fastening nut in the intake pipe, the intake pipe passes through fastening nut and filter tube can dismantle the connection, through setting up fastening nut, is convenient for wash filter tube and filter screen.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an organic waste gas treatment is with detachable active carbon adsorption structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. in the utility model, the filtering screen is arranged in the filtering pipe, the filtering frame and the filtering cotton are arranged in the filtering box, the waste gas is dedusted and filtered, the waste gas is deodorized by the plant deodorant, the waste gas is disinfected by the wet method by spraying the disinfectant through the atomizing nozzle arranged in the sterilizing box, and the waste gas is adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption box, so that the waste gas processor has strong functionality, good filtering effect and high filtering efficiency;

2. in the utility model, the gas after being disinfected is dried and heated by arranging the spiral air pipe and the heating pipe, the spiral air pipe prolongs the detention time of the waste gas in the heating chamber, improves the heating effect of the waste gas and the adsorption effect of the activated carbon layer, and the activated carbon layer is convenient to install and fix and the activated carbon layer is convenient to fix by arranging the limiting sheet, the limiting rod, the limiting spring and the limiting hole to be matched with the fixing block;

3. in the utility model, the position of the check bucket is limited by arranging the check block, the check rod, the check groove and the check spring, so that the check bucket can return to the position of the check hole every time, and the gas is prevented from flowing backwards;

4. the utility model discloses in, through setting up guard box, a protection section of thick bamboo, protection liquid, when the disinfect box internal gas pressure was too high, can promote the push pedal, waste gas can enter into the bubbling in the protection liquid by the protection tube, and then reminds the workman, the too big timely processing of disinfect box internal gas pressure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment in the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the activated carbon layer, the partition board, the limiting rod, the limiting plate and the limiting spring;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the protection box, the protection cylinder, the protection tube, the push plate and the protection spring of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the middle supporting block, the check bucket, the check block, the check rod and the check spring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an exhaust gas treating machine; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a filter tube; 4. a filter screen; 5. a filter box; 6. a filter frame; 7. filtering cotton; 8. a deodorization box; 9. a deodorizing pipe; 10. a plant deodorant; 11. a sterilizing box; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a water pump; 14. an atomizing spray head; 15. an adsorption tank; 16. an ion blower; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a box door; 19. a heating chamber; 20. an adsorption chamber; 21. heating a tube; 22. circling the air pipe; 23. an activated carbon layer; 24. a partition plate; 25. a fixed block; 26. a limiting hole; 27. a limiting rod; 28. a limiting sheet; 29. a limiting spring; 30. a protection box; 31. a protective cylinder; 32. a protective solution; 33. protecting the tube; 34. pushing a plate; 35. a protection spring; 36. a support block; 37. a non-return hole; 38. a check hopper; 39. a check block; 40. a check rod; 41. a check groove; 42. a check spring; 43. and (6) tightening the nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment comprises a waste gas treatment machine 1, the waste gas treatment machine 1 comprises an air inlet pipe 2, a filter pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe 2 in a communicating manner, a filter screen 4 is fixedly arranged in the filter pipe 3, a filter box 5 is arranged on one side of the filter pipe 3 in a communicating manner, a filter frame 6 is arranged in the filter box 5, filter cotton 7 is fixedly arranged on the filter frame 6, a deodorizing box 8 and a deodorizing pipe 9 are arranged at the bottom of the filter box 5, a plant deodorant 10 is arranged in the deodorizing box 8, one end of the deodorizing pipe 9 is communicated with the filter box 5, the other end of the deodorizing pipe extends below the liquid level of the plant deodorant 10, a sterilizing box 11 is arranged on one side of the deodorizing box 8 in a communicating manner, a liquid storage tank 12 and a water pump 13 are arranged on one side of the sterilizing box 11, an atomizing nozzle 14 is arranged in the sterilizing box 11, a space between the liquid storage tank 12 and the water pump 13 and between the water pump 13 and the atomizing nozzle 14 are communicated through water pipes, a waste gas inlet pipe 6 and a dust-removing filter cotton is arranged on the filter box 2, the filter pipe 2, the filter cotton 7, the waste gas enters the filter box 6, the filtering box 11, the waste gas enters the filtering box, the waste gas enters the dust-removing device, the waste gas enters the filter box 6, the filter box 7 and dust-removing device, the waste gas is fastened by the filter pipe 6, the dust-removing device, the filter pipe 6, the water pump 13 is started, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 12 is atomized by the water pump 13 through the atomizing nozzle 14 and then sprayed out, the disinfectant reacts with the waste gas and then is disinfected, then the waste gas enters the adsorption tank 15 under the action of the ion fan 16 to be adsorbed and filtered, and finally the disinfectant is discharged through the air outlet pipe 17.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, a door 18 is disposed on one side of the adsorption tank 15, a heating chamber 19 and an adsorption chamber 20 are disposed in the adsorption tank 15, a heating pipe 21 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the heating chamber 19, a plurality of heating pipes 21 are disposed in a vertical direction, a spiral air pipe 22 is fixedly disposed in the heating chamber 19, one end of the spiral air pipe 22 is communicated with the sterilization tank 11, the other end of the spiral air pipe is communicated with the adsorption chamber 20, an activated carbon layer 23 is disposed in the adsorption chamber 20, partition plates 24 are disposed on upper and lower sides of the activated carbon layer 23, fixing blocks 25 are disposed on two sides of the activated carbon layer 23, a limiting hole 26 is disposed on each fixing block 25, a limiting rod 27 is slidably disposed on each partition plate 24, and a limiting sheet 28 is disposed on each limiting rod 27, be equipped with spacing spring 29 between spacing piece 28 and the baffle 24, waste gas enters into spiral trachea 22 by disinfect box 11, heating pipe 21 heats the waste gas in the spiral trachea 22, discharge after waste gas heating through activated carbon layer 23 adsorption, when activated carbon layer 23 needs to be changed, open chamber door 18, to lifting draw gag lever post 27, compress spacing spring 29 through spacing piece 28, make gag lever post 27 extract spacing hole 26, and then pull activated carbon layer 23 alright change activated carbon layer 23, easy to operate, in the activated carbon layer 23 that will change slides in adsorption chamber 20 along baffle 24, aim at spacing hole 26 with gag lever post 27, loose hand alright because the removal of spacing spring 29 effect restriction activated carbon layer 23.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, a protection box 30 is disposed in the sterilization box 11, a protection tube 31 is disposed on one side of the sterilization box 11, a protection liquid 32 is disposed in the protection tube 31, a protection tube 33 is disposed on the top of the protection box 30, the protection tube 33 extends below the liquid level of the protection liquid 32, a push plate 34 and a protection spring 35 are disposed in the protection box 30, one end of the protection spring 35 is fixedly connected to the push plate 34, and the other end of the protection spring is fixedly connected to the protection box 30, when the air pressure in the sterilization box 11 is too high, the air pressure pushes the push plate 34 to move to one side, so as to compress the protection spring 35, when the push plate 34 moves to a certain position, the exhaust gas flows out from the protection tube 33, bubbles are generated in the protection liquid 32 of the protection tube 31, so as to remind a worker that the pressure in the sterilization box 11 is too high, and the inspection and the maintenance are performed in time.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, a supporting block 36 is disposed in the outlet pipe 17, a check hole 37 is disposed in the supporting block 36, a check bucket 38 matched with the check hole 37 is disposed on the supporting block 36, check blocks 39 are disposed on two sides of the check bucket 38, a check rod 40 is disposed at a bottom of the check block 39, a check groove 41 matched with the check rod 40 is disposed on the supporting block 36, a check spring 42 is disposed in the check groove 41, in a normal state, the check bucket 38 is engaged with the check hole 37 on the supporting block 36 to prevent external air from entering the exhaust gas treating machine 1, when gas in the exhaust gas treating machine 1 is to be exhausted, air pressure pushes the check bucket 38 and the check rod 40 to move upward to stretch the check spring 42, and when the gas circulation is finished, the check bucket 38 and the check rod 40 are engaged with the check hole 37 along an original path under the action of the check spring 42 to further continuously prevent the gas from flowing backward.

Example 2:

in summary, when in use, the ion fan 16 is turned on, the exhaust gas enters the filter tube 3 from the air inlet tube 2, the exhaust gas is dedusted through the filter screen 4, then the exhaust gas enters the filter box 5, the filter frame 6 fixes the position of the filter cotton 7, the exhaust gas is secondarily filtered through the filter cotton 7, fine dust in the exhaust gas is filtered, then the exhaust gas enters the deodorization box 8 through the deodorization tube 9, the odor in the exhaust gas is eliminated through reaction with the plant deodorant 10, the exhaust gas enters the disinfection box 11 through the deodorization box 8, the water pump 13 is turned on, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 12 is atomized through the atomizing nozzle 14 by the water pump 13 and is sprayed out after reacting with the exhaust gas, then the exhaust gas enters the spiral air tube 22 through the disinfection box 11 under the action of the ion fan 16, the heating tube 21 heats the exhaust gas in the spiral air tube 22, the exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet tube 17 after being adsorbed by the activated carbon layer 23 after being heated, and is discharged through the check spring 38 under normal state, the check spring 38 is clamped with the check hole 37 to prevent external gas from entering the exhaust gas processor 1, when the check spring 40 moves, the check spring 40 and the check spring 40 moves, and the check spring 40 moves.

Example 3:

in conclusion, in use, when the activated carbon layer 23 needs to be replaced, the door 18 is opened, the limiting rod 27 is pulled upwards, the limiting spring 29 is compressed through the limiting piece 28, the limiting rod 27 is pulled out of the limiting hole 26, the activated carbon layer 23 can be replaced by dragging the activated carbon layer 23, the operation is easy, the replaced activated carbon layer 23 slides into the adsorption chamber 20 along the partition plate 24, the limiting rod 27 is aligned with the limiting hole 26, the movement of the activated carbon layer 23 can be limited due to the elastic force of the limiting spring 29 by loosening hands, when the air pressure in the disinfection box 11 is too high, the air pressure can push the push plate 34 to move to one side, the protecting spring 35 is compressed, when the push plate 34 moves to a certain position, waste gas flows out of the protecting pipe 33, bubbles can be generated in the protecting liquid 32 of the protecting cylinder 31, and therefore workers are reminded, when the pressure in the disinfection box 11 is too high, and the examination and the overhaul can be performed in time.

In all the above-mentioned solutions, the actual choice of welding, bolt and nut fit connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection methods related to the connection between two components is not repeated herein, and all the references in the above are related to the fixed connection, and preferably considered to be welding, although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an organic waste gas treatment is with detachable active carbon adsorption structure, includes exhaust-gas treatment machine (1), its characterized in that: the waste gas processor (1) comprises an air inlet pipe (2), one side of the air inlet pipe (2) is communicated with a filter pipe (3), a filter screen (4) is fixedly arranged in the filter pipe (3), one side of the filter pipe (3) is communicated with a filter box (5), a filter frame (6) is arranged in the filter box (5), filter cotton (7) is fixedly arranged on the filter frame (6), the bottom of the filter box (5) is provided with a deodorization box (8) and a deodorization pipe (9), a plant deodorant (10) is arranged in the deodorization box (8), one end of the deodorization pipe (9) is communicated with the filter box (5), the other end of the deodorization pipe extends below the liquid level of the plant deodorant (10), a disinfection box (11) is communicated with one side of the deodorization box (8), one side of the disinfection box (11) is provided with a liquid storage tank (12) and a water pump (13), an atomizing spray head (14) is arranged in the sterilizing box (11), the liquid storage tank (12) and the water pump (13) and the atomizing spray head (14) are communicated through water pipes, an adsorption box (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the disinfection box (11), an ion fan (16) is arranged in the adsorption box (15), and an air outlet pipe (17) is arranged at the top of the adsorption box (15).

2. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption tank (15) one side is equipped with chamber door (18), be equipped with heating chamber (19) and adsorption chamber (20) in adsorption tank (15), the fixed heating pipe (21) that is equipped with on heating chamber (19) lateral wall, heating pipe (21) are provided with a plurality ofly in vertical direction, heating chamber (19) internal fixation is equipped with spiral trachea (22), spiral trachea (22) one end and disinfect box (11) intercommunication, the other end and adsorption chamber (20) intercommunication, be equipped with activated carbon layer (23) in adsorption chamber (20).

3. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 2, wherein: both sides are equipped with baffle (24) about activated carbon layer (23), activated carbon layer (23) both sides are equipped with fixed block (25), spacing hole (26) have been seted up on fixed block (25), it is equipped with gag lever post (27) to slide on baffle (24), be equipped with spacing piece (28) on gag lever post (27), be equipped with spacing spring (29) between spacing piece (28) and baffle (24).

4. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with guard box (30) in disinfect box (11), disinfect box (11) one side is equipped with a protection section of thick bamboo (31), be equipped with protection liquid (32) in a protection section of thick bamboo (31), guard box (30) top is equipped with protection tube (33), and below protection tube (33) stretched into protection liquid (32) liquid level, be equipped with push pedal (34) and protection spring (35) in guard box (30), protection spring (35) one end and push pedal (34) fixed connection, the other end links to each other with guard box (30) are fixed.

5. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting block (36) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (17), a non-return hole (37) is formed in the supporting block (36), and a non-return hopper (38) matched with the non-return hole (37) is arranged on the supporting block (36).

6. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 5, wherein: check blocks (39) are arranged on two sides of the check hopper (38), a check rod (40) is arranged at the bottom of each check block (39), check grooves (41) matched with the check rods (40) are formed in the supporting blocks (36), and check springs (42) are arranged in the check grooves (41).

7. The detachable activated carbon adsorption structure for organic waste gas treatment according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fastening nut (43) on intake pipe (2), intake pipe (2) are connected with filter tube (3) can be dismantled through fastening nut (43).

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