CN218001578U - Gas kitchen ranges - Google Patents

Gas kitchen ranges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218001578U
CN218001578U CN202222186754.3U CN202222186754U CN218001578U CN 218001578 U CN218001578 U CN 218001578U CN 202222186754 U CN202222186754 U CN 202222186754U CN 218001578 U CN218001578 U CN 218001578U
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke
combustion chamber
air
gas
assembly
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CN202222186754.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘涛
王志江
邹宇辉
沈文盟
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Zhejiang Supor Kitchen and Bathroom Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Supor Kitchen and Bathroom Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222186754.3U priority Critical patent/CN218001578U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a gas cooker, which comprises a panel and a burner. The gas cooker further comprises: the energy-collecting pot frame is arranged on the panel, the energy-collecting pot frame surrounds a combustion chamber, a combustion head of the combustor extends into the combustion chamber, the energy-collecting pot frame comprises a pot sitting surface located at the top of the energy-collecting pot frame and a placing surface located at the bottom of the energy-collecting pot frame, the pot sitting surface continuously extends around the combustion chamber in a preset plane, and the placing surface is attached to the upper surface of the panel; an air supplement assembly in communication with the combustion chamber; and the smoke collecting and placing assembly is communicated with the combustion chamber, and a discharge port of the smoke collecting and placing assembly is positioned at the rear part of the panel. The air supplement assembly and the smoke collecting and placing assembly are sealed at the top and the bottom of the energy collecting pot frame to form a closed combustion chamber, and normal combustion in the combustion chamber is guaranteed. The discharge port is arranged at the rear part of the panel and is far away from the user, so that the situation that the user is scalded by the discharged high-temperature smoke gas can be avoided.

Description

Gas kitchen ranges
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas apparatus technical field specifically, relates to a gas cooking utensils.
Background
With the development of society, the gas cooker is used as a cooking appliance necessary for modern families, and the use demand of users for the gas cooker is gradually increased.
Gas cookers on the market include integrated cookers and gas cookers. The integrated stove and the gas stove both comprise a burner, and the pot body is heated through the burning of the burner. The smoke collecting device of the partially integrated kitchen is closer to the combustion head of the combustor, and the generated oil smoke can be better discharged.
However, the existing integrated kitchen range and the existing gas stove both belong to open type combustion, smoke generated after combustion of gas and air can be directly discharged into a kitchen space through a space between the gas stove and a pot bottom, and the integrated kitchen range and the existing gas stove are relatively close to the operating environment of a user, so that the integrated kitchen range and the existing gas stove are easy to directly hurt the user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to at least partially solve the problems occurring in the prior art, according to one aspect of the present invention, a gas cooking appliance is provided, which comprises a panel and a burner. The gas cooker further comprises: the energy-collecting pot frame is arranged on the panel, the energy-collecting pot frame encloses a combustion chamber, a combustion head of the combustor extends into the combustion chamber, the energy-collecting pot frame comprises a pot surface positioned at the top of the energy-collecting pot frame and a placing surface positioned at the bottom of the energy-collecting pot frame, the pot surface continuously extends around the combustion chamber in a preset plane, and the placing surface is attached to the upper surface of the panel; an air supplement assembly in communication with the combustion chamber; and the smoke collecting and placing assembly is communicated with the combustion chamber, and a discharge port of the smoke collecting and placing assembly is positioned at the rear part of the panel.
When the energy-collecting pot rack is used, the pot body can be placed on the energy-collecting pot rack, and the bottom surface of the pot body is in place on the pot sitting surface. The pot sitting surface continuously extending in the preset plane can ensure that the top of the energy-collecting pot frame is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the pot body, and the pot body can cover the combustion chamber from the upper part. The energy-gathering pot frame can be arranged on the gas cooker, and the arrangement surface can be arranged on the upper surface of the panel of the gas cooker. The arrangement surface can ensure that the bottom of the energy-collecting pot frame is tightly attached to the gas cooker so as to seal and cover the combustion chamber from the lower part. Like this, guarantee sealed effect at the top of energy-collecting pot frame and bottom, form confined combustion chamber, prevent that flame or flue gas from overflowing from, avoid scalding user's condition and take place. The high-temperature flue gas can be better gathered in the combustion chamber, the heat loss is less, and the heat-raising efficiency is higher. Under the condition that the top and the bottom of the energy-collecting pot frame are sealed to form a closed combustion chamber, the air supplement assembly and the smoke collection and discharge assembly can ensure normal combustion in the combustion chamber. And the air supplement assembly and the smoke collecting and discharging assembly enable the air inlet and smoke discharging positions of the gas cooker to be more controllable. The discharge port of the smoke collecting and placing assembly is arranged at the rear part of the panel and is far away from a user, so that the situation that the user is scalded by discharged high-temperature smoke can be avoided. And through the reasonable arrangement of the structure of the smoke collecting and placing assembly, the discharge port can be closer to an exhaust system (such as a smoke machine) in a kitchen, so that the smoke can be better discharged to the outside.
Exemplarily, a smoke exhaust channel and an air inlet channel are arranged in the energy-gathering pot frame, a smoke inlet of the smoke exhaust channel is communicated with the combustion chamber, a smoke exhaust port of the smoke exhaust channel is communicated with the smoke gathering and releasing assembly, an air inlet of the air inlet channel is communicated with the air supplementing assembly, and an air outlet of the air inlet channel is communicated with the combustion chamber; the energy-gathering pot frame is also internally provided with a heat exchanger which is thermally coupled between the air inlet channel and the smoke exhaust channel. The heat of the high-temperature flue gas in the smoke exhaust channel can be transferred to the air in the air inlet channel through the heat exchanger, so that the temperature of the air entering the air inlet channel is raised, and the air is preheated to a certain degree. The preheated air enters the combustion chamber to participate in combustion, so that the combustion efficiency is enhanced, the flame temperature is increased, and the heat-raising efficiency is higher. Moreover, the introduced air is preheated by using the high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion, the high-temperature flue gas is recycled, the heat-raising efficiency can be improved without extra energy consumption, and the energy-saving effect is better.
Illustratively, the concentrator bowl shelf includes an outer disk assembly, the outer disk assembly comprising: a first tray body; the second plate body is connected to the first plate body, the first plate body and the second plate body surround to form a smoke exhaust cavity, the heat exchanger is arranged in the smoke exhaust cavity, and the smoke exhaust cavity forms a part of a smoke exhaust channel; and the third disc body is connected to the second disc body, the third disc body and the second disc body surround to form an air inlet cavity, and the air inlet cavity forms a part of the air inlet channel. In the energy-gathering pot frame in the embodiment, the smoke exhaust cavity and the air inlet cavity which are mutually independent can be formed among the first tray body, the second tray body and the third tray body, and the structure is more reasonable. And the air inlet cavity and the smoke exhaust cavity are both in contact with the second tray body, and partial heat exchange can be performed on the second tray body, so that the heat exchange efficiency is further improved.
Exemplarily, the first tray body is positioned above the second tray body, the smoke inlet and the pan surface of the smoke exhaust channel are both arranged on the first tray body, and the pan surface surrounds the smoke inlet of the smoke exhaust channel. The high-temperature flue gas after burning can rise to the top, will advance the mouth to be located the top of smoke discharging cavity, easily collects high-temperature flue gas in advancing mouth department. The high-temperature flue gas is gathered at the position, close to the top, of the energy-gathering pot frame, and a pot-sitting surface continuously extends around the combustion chamber, so that a certain sealing effect is formed at the top of the energy-gathering pot frame, and higher air pressure can be formed at the top of the energy-gathering pot frame. High-temperature flue gas can enter into the smoke exhaust cavity with relatively small air pressure through the smoke inlet, and the efficiency of the high-temperature flue gas flowing into the smoke exhaust cavity can be better ensured.
Illustratively, the first disk body comprises an annular rib protruding upwards, and the top of the annular rib forms a pan sitting surface. Therefore, line sealing can be formed between the first tray body and the pot body, so that the requirements on the flatness of the pot body and the flatness of the pot surface are low, the processing cost can be reduced, and the sealing effect can be ensured. Moreover, when the energy-gathering pot frame is used, the pot body is arranged on the first disc body, the contact area between the first disc body and the pot body can be better reduced due to the arrangement of the annular convex ribs protruding upwards, the contact area between the first disc body and the pot body is reduced, and the direct conduction of heat is reduced. Under the normal condition, the temperature of the energy-collecting pot frame is lower than that of the combustion chamber, and the reduction of the contact area between the energy-collecting pot frame and the pot body means that the contact area between the combustion chamber and the pot body can be increased, so that the heat efficiency of the pot body can be improved.
Illustratively, the bottom of the energy collecting pot frame is provided with at least one circle of downward convex ribs which are protruded downwards, the downward convex ribs surround the combustion chamber, and the bottom of the downward convex ribs forms a placing surface. When the energy-gathering pot holder is used, the bottom of the energy-gathering pot holder can be abutted against a gas stove, and the mounting surface is directly contacted with the gas stove, so that line contact is formed between the lower convex rib and the panel. The contact area between the energy collecting pot frame and the gas cooker can be reduced by arranging the lower convex ribs, the heat conduction is reduced, and the overhigh temperature of the panel is avoided. Moreover, the requirement of the line contact on the processing precision of the flatness of the placing surface is low, and a good sealing effect can be formed between the lower convex rib and the panel. For example, but not limitation, the lower convex rib can be arranged into an inner layer and an outer layer, so that the sealing between the placing surface and the gas cooker is further improved, and the energy collecting effect of the energy collecting pot frame is ensured.
Illustratively, the energy-gathering pot frame further comprises an inner disc, the inner disc is connected to one side of the outer disc component facing the combustion chamber, the upper edge of the inner disc is located above the smoke inlet of the smoke exhaust channel, and the projection of the upper edge of the inner disc in the horizontal plane covers the smoke inlet of the smoke exhaust channel. The setting of inner disc can carry out certain interval with advancing mouth and combustion chamber, avoids the high temperature flue gas direct inflow in the combustion chamber to advance in the mouth. High temperature flue gas can flow through the inner disc, enters into the space between inner disc and the outer disc subassembly, because the projection of the upper edge of inner disc in the horizontal plane covers smoke exhaust passage, consequently can make high temperature flue gas flow to the smoke inlet again after the upper edge of inner disc turns, can increase the dwell time of high temperature flue gas in this space like this. Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency of the space and the bottom surface of the pot body contacted with the space is higher, and the energy-collecting effect of the energy-collecting pot frame is better. Moreover, the upper edge of the inner disc can also shield the smoke inlet when being seen from the upper part, so that foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the smoke inlet under the condition that the energy-collecting pot frame is not provided with a pot body, and a certain attractive effect can be achieved.
Illustratively, the inner disc has a heat insulation cavity formed therein, or the inner disc and the outer disc assembly surround to form the heat insulation cavity. Therefore, the heat insulation cavity can better play a role in heat insulation for the combustion chamber, heat loss in the combustion chamber is reduced, and the energy collection effect of the energy collection pot frame is further ensured.
Illustratively, the inner disc includes: the lower end of the inner side wall of the inner disc is connected to the second disc body; the inner edge of the first inner disc flanging is connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the inner disc; the outer edge of the second inner disc flanging is connected to the outer edge of the first inner disc flanging, and the first inner disc flanging and the second inner disc flanging form the upper edge of the inner disc; and the upper end of the outer side wall of the inner disc is connected to the inner edge of the flanging of the second inner disc, the lower end of the outer side wall of the inner disc is connected to the first disc body, and the outer side wall of the inner disc is spaced from the inner side wall of the inner disc. Like this, the space between inner disc inside wall, first inner disc turn-ups, second inner disc turn-ups and the inner disc lateral wall plays thermal-insulated heat retaining effect to the combustion chamber, guarantees to gather the energy effect of energy pot frame.
Illustratively, at least an upper portion of the inner disk inner sidewall and/or the inner disk outer sidewall extends obliquely upward and toward the outside of the combustion chamber. Therefore, the combustion chamber can be ensured to be outwards expanded from bottom to top, so that the contact area between the combustion chamber and the pot body is larger, and the heat exchange efficiency is increased. And the setting of outwards just extending towards the outside of combustion chamber can play the guide effect to high temperature flue gas, makes it can flow to the outside of combustion chamber better, makes the outside equally can have higher temperature, guarantees heating efficiency.
Illustratively, the flue gas collecting and placing assembly comprises: the smoke collecting and placing cover body is arranged below the panel, a smoke inlet is formed in the side surface of the smoke collecting and placing cover body, a smoke outlet is formed in the top surface of the smoke collecting and placing cover body, and the smoke inlet is communicated with the combustion chamber; a smoke collecting and discharging fan arranged in the smoke collecting and discharging cover body; and the smoke exhaust cap is connected to the smoke outlet, the upper part of the smoke exhaust cap extends above the panel, and the discharge port of the smoke collecting and placing assembly is arranged at the upper part of the smoke exhaust cap. The smoke collecting and placing cover body is arranged below the panel, so that the occupation of space can be reduced as much as possible. The smoke evacuation cap is extended to the panel to ensure smooth smoke evacuation.
Exemplarily, the top of the smoke exhaust cap extends outwards to form an eave, and the discharge ports of the smoke collecting and placing assembly are arranged below the eave in a plurality of scattered modes. Like this, the discharge port is a plurality of and the dispersion distributes the setting and can guarantee the smoke exhaust efficiency that the subassembly was put to the flue gas collection. The setting of eaves can be better outside fluid or water droplet etc. enter into the inside that the subassembly was put to the flue gas collection through the discharge port, guarantee that the flue gas collection put the normal use of subassembly.
Exemplarily, the combustor includes left combustor and right combustor that are located the left side and the right side of panel respectively, and left combustor and right combustor have respectively and gather the pot frame, and the left side and the right side of the cover body are put to the flue gas collection all are provided with the flue gas entry and are connected to the energy gathering pot frame of left combustor and the energy gathering pot frame of right combustor respectively, and the quantity of row's cigarette cap is one and is located between left combustor and the right combustor. Therefore, the smoke collection efficiency of the smoke collection and release assembly can be better ensured.
Exemplarily, the gas hob further comprises a bottom shell connected to a lower side of the panel, the air supplement assembly comprising: the air supplementing cover body is arranged between the bottom shell and the panel, an air inlet is formed in the bottom surface of the air supplementing cover body, an air outlet is formed in the top surface of the air supplementing cover body, the air outlet is communicated with the combustion chamber, and a through hole communicated with the air inlet is formed in the bottom shell; and an air supplement fan disposed in the air supplement hood. Locating the air make-up assembly below the panel may prevent taking up space on the panel. The air supplement efficiency of the air supplement component can be guaranteed by the arrangement of the air supplement fan, and further the combustion efficiency of the gas cooker is guaranteed.
Exemplarily, the gas hob further comprises: the gas valve assembly is connected with the combustor and is used for adjusting the gas quantity delivered to the combustor and generating a gas adjusting signal; and the controller is connected with the gas valve assembly, the air supplementing assembly and the smoke collecting and discharging assembly, and is used for adjusting the power of the air supplementing assembly and the power of the smoke collecting and discharging assembly according to the gas adjusting signal. The controller can be used for adjusting the power of the air supplementing assembly and the smoke collecting and releasing assembly according to the gas adjusting signal. When the gas cooker is used, the gas valve component can control the gas amount introduced into the combustor, and can generate a gas adjusting signal according to the introduced gas amount. When the gas volume lets in the volume when great, the burning is more violent, can produce more flue gases in the combustion chamber, and the controller can adjust suitable power according to gas regulation signal control air supplement subassembly and gas collection subassembly, makes the air of combustion chamber sufficient volume and the flue gas that produces can discharge in time.
A series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced in the disclosure, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the details of construction and the arrangement of components which are essential to the practice of the invention, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the practice of the invention.
The advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The following drawings of the utility model are used as part of the utility model for understanding the utility model. There are shown in the drawings embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1a is a perspective view of a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1b is an exploded view of a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a power concentrating pan holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a concentrator bowl holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of a concentrator bowl rack according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a power concentrating pan holder and a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein arrows schematically mark the direction of air flow;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of part of the structure of a gas cooker of a concentrator bowl rack according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, wherein the arrows schematically indicate the direction of the flue gas flow;
fig. 7a is a perspective view from above of a power concentrating pan holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7b is a perspective view from the underside of a power pot holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of a energy concentrating pot holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a concentrator bowl holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view at another angle of a energy concentrating pan holder according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 11 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention from another perspective, wherein arrows schematically mark the direction of air flow;
fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a gas cooker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention from another perspective, wherein the arrows schematically mark the direction of the flue gas flow; and
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a smoke collection and placement assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, with arrows schematically indicating the direction of smoke flow.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. an energy-gathering pot rack; 100. a combustion chamber; 110. sitting on the pot surface; 120. placing the noodles; 130. an air intake passage; 131. an air inlet; 132. an air outlet; 133. an air inlet cavity; 134. a heat exchange channel; 140. a smoke evacuation channel; 141. a smoke inlet; 142. a smoke outlet; 143. a smoke exhaust cavity; 200. a heat exchanger; 210. a heat exchange body; 211. a heat exchange pipe; 211' heat exchange tubes; 220. a fin; 300. an outer disc assembly; 310. a first tray body; 311. an annular convex rib; 312. a first annular step surface; 313. a first circular table surface; 314. a first through hole; 320. a second tray body; 321. a second tray bottom; 322. a second side wall; 323. second flanging; 324. a step; 330. a third tray body; 331. a third tray bottom; 332. thirdly, flanging; 333. a third through hole; 334. a third side wall; 335. a lower convex rib; 400. an inner disc; 410. the inner side wall of the inner disc; 420. the first inner disc is flanged; 430. the second inner disc is flanged; 440. the outer side wall of the inner disc; 20. a gas cooker; 500. a panel; 510. a bottom case; 600. a burner; 610. a burner head; 620. a left burner; 630. a right burner; 640. a gas valve assembly; 700. a smoke collecting and placing component; 710. a smoke collecting and releasing cover body; 720. a flue gas inlet; 730. a flue gas outlet; 740. a flue gas collecting and releasing fan; 750. a smoke exhaust cap; 751. eaves; 752. a discharge port; 800. an air supplement assembly; 810. an air supplement hood body; 820. an air inlet; 830. an air outlet; 840. an air make-up fan; 900. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the art, however, will understand that the following description illustrates only a preferred embodiment of the invention and that the invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In addition, some technical features that are well known in the art are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to the specific details known to a person skilled in the art. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gas cooking utensils. Referring to fig. 1a-1b in combination with fig. 11, the gas cooktop 20 can include a panel 500 and a burner 600. The gas hob 20 further comprises a concentrator 10, the concentrator 10 may be seated on the panel 500. The energy collecting pot holder 10 encloses a combustion chamber 100, and a burner head 610 of the burner 600 can extend into the combustion chamber 100. The concentrator pan 10 includes a pan seating surface 110 at a top thereof and a seating surface 120 at a bottom thereof. The pot seating surface 110 continuously extends around the combustion chamber 100 in a predetermined plane, and the seating surface 120 is engaged with the upper surface of the panel 500. The concentrator pan 10 extends continuously between the pan seating surface 110 and the seating surface 120 to laterally surround the combustion chamber 100. Specifically, the predetermined plane on which the pot-sitting surface 110 is located may be arranged parallel to the horizontal plane as shown in fig. 3. In an embodiment not shown, the pot sitting surface may have an angular inclination to the horizontal plane. When the energy-gathering pot holder 10 is used, a pot body can be placed on the energy-gathering pot holder 10, and the bottom surface of the pot body is in place on the pot-sitting surface 110. The pan seating surface 110 continuously extending in the predetermined plane can ensure that the top of the energy collecting pan frame 10 is closely attached to the bottom surface of the pan body, and the pan body can cover the combustion chamber 100 from above. The concentrator holder 10 may be seated on the gas cooker 20, and the seating surface 120 may be seated on an upper surface of the panel 500 of the gas cooker 20. The arrangement surface can ensure that the bottom of the energy collecting pot frame 10 is tightly attached to the gas cooker 20 so as to cover the combustion chamber 100 from below. Therefore, the sealing effect is ensured at the top and the bottom of the energy collecting pot frame 10, a closed combustion chamber 100 is formed, flame or smoke is prevented from overflowing, and the situation that a user is scalded is avoided. The high-temperature flue gas can be better gathered in the combustion chamber 100, the heat loss is less, and the heat-raising efficiency is higher.
With combined reference to fig. 1b, 12 and 13, the gas hob 20 may further comprise an air supplement assembly 800 as well as a flue gas collection and placement assembly 700. The air supplement assembly 800 may be in communication with the combustion chamber 100 and may be used to supplement the combustion chamber 100 with air. Specifically, the air supplement assembly 800 may be any device capable of supplying air and supplementing air. The air make-up assembly 800 may be located anywhere that it is in communication with the combustion chamber 100. The flue gas collection and discharge assembly 700 can be in communication with the combustion chamber 100 and can be used to discharge flue gas from the combustion chamber 100. The discharge opening 752 of the smoke collection and discharge assembly 700 is located at the rear of the panel 500. Thus, in the case that the top and bottom of the energy collecting pot holder 10 are sealed to form the closed combustion chamber 100, the air supplement assembly 800 and the smoke collection and discharge assembly 700 can ensure the normal combustion in the combustion chamber 100. Also, the air supplement assembly 800 and the smoke collection and discharge assembly 700 make the position of air intake and smoke discharge of the gas cooker 20 more controllable. The discharge port 752 of the smoke collecting and discharging assembly 700 is disposed at the rear of the panel 500, which is far away from the user, so as to prevent the user from being scalded by the discharged high-temperature smoke. Moreover, through the reasonable arrangement of the structure of the smoke collecting and placing assembly 700, the discharge port 752 can be closer to the exhaust system (e.g. a smoke machine) in the kitchen, so as to better discharge the oil smoke to the outside.
Illustratively, with combined reference to fig. 3, 5-6 and 7a-7b, a smoke evacuation channel 140 and an air intake channel 130 may be disposed within the concentrator bowl 10, the smoke intake 141 of the smoke evacuation channel 140 being in communication with the combustion chamber 100 and the smoke evacuation 142 being in communication with the external environment, the air intake 131 of the air intake channel 130 being in communication with the external environment and the air outlet 132 being in communication with the combustion chamber 100. Wherein air from the external environment can enter the combustion chamber 100 via the intake passage 130 to participate in combustion. Flue gas resulting from combustion in the combustion chamber 100 is exhausted via the flue gas exhaust channel 140. Further, since most of the flue gas discharged from the smoke outlet 142 is waste gas such as carbon dioxide, the air inlet 131 and the smoke outlet 142 may be spaced apart from each other by a certain distance to ensure the quality of the air introduced into the energy collecting pot holder 10, as shown in fig. 7 b. A heat exchanger 200 may also be disposed within the concentrator bowl 10, the heat exchanger 200 being thermally coupled between the inlet channel 130 and the exhaust channel 140. The heat exchanger 200 may be any existing or future developed device that ensures that heat exchange between the inlet channel 130 and the exhaust channel 140 may be achieved through thermal coupling. In the energy-collecting pot holder in the scheme, the heat of high-temperature smoke in the smoke exhaust channel 140 can be transferred to the air in the air inlet channel 130 through the heat exchanger 200, so that the temperature of the air entering the air inlet channel 130 is increased, and the air is preheated to a certain degree. The preheated air enters the combustion chamber 100 to participate in combustion, so that the combustion efficiency is enhanced, the flame temperature is increased, and the heating efficiency is higher. Moreover, the introduced air is preheated by using the high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion, the high-temperature flue gas is recycled, the heat-raising efficiency can be improved without extra energy consumption, and the energy-saving effect is better.
Illustratively, the heat exchanger 200 is disposed within one of the intake passage 130 and the flue gas passage 140, and the other of the intake passage 130 and the flue gas passage 140 has a heat exchange section that extends into the heat exchanger 200. Taking the heat exchanger 200 disposed in the smoke exhaust channel 140 as an example, the contact area between the high-temperature smoke in the smoke exhaust channel 140 and the heat exchanger 200 is large, so that the heat of the high-temperature smoke can be better absorbed. Because the heat exchange section extends into the heat exchanger 200, the outer surface of the heat exchange section can be in better contact with the heat exchanger 200, so that the temperature of the air in the air inlet channel 130 can be better raised through the heat exchange section. This arrangement can ensure the heat exchange efficiency to a greater extent. Moreover, disposing the heat exchanger 200 in one of the intake passage 130 and the exhaust passage 140 may also simplify the structure and improve space efficiency. In a case where the space is constant, a larger heat exchanger 200 may be provided to improve the heat exchange efficiency. The heat exchange principle of disposing the heat exchanger in the intake passage is the same as described above, and will not be described herein. Of course, the heat exchanger 200 can also be arranged outside the inlet channel 130 and the flue gas channel 140, so that the heat of the high temperature flue gas in the flue gas channel 140 needs to be transferred to the heat exchanger 200 through the channel walls.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 2 and 3 in combination, the concentrator bowl 10 may include an outer disk assembly 300. The outer disc assembly 300 may include a first disc 310, a second disc 320, and a third disc 330. Wherein the second tray 320 may be connected to the first tray 310. The first tray 310 and the second tray 320 may surround to form an exhaust cavity 143, and the heat exchanger 200 may be disposed in the exhaust cavity 143. The smoke evacuation cavity 143 can form a portion of the smoke evacuation channel 140. The third disc 330 may be connected to the second disc 320, the third disc 330 and the second disc 320 may surround to form the intake chamber 133, and the intake chamber 133 may form a portion of the intake passage 130. The first tray 310, the second tray 320, and the third tray 330 may have upper, middle, and lower structures, and form the smoke discharge chamber 143 and the air intake chamber 133 which are disposed up and down. In an embodiment not shown, the first tray body, the second tray body and the third tray body can be of an inner, middle and outer arrangement structure, one of the smoke exhaust cavity and the air inlet cavity is located at a position close to the inner side of the energy-collecting pot frame, and the other one of the smoke exhaust cavity and the air inlet cavity is located at a position close to the outer side of the energy-collecting pot frame, namely, the smoke exhaust cavity and the air inlet cavity are arranged in a left-right mode on the section of the energy-collecting pot frame. In the energy collecting pot holder 10 of the embodiment, the smoke exhaust cavity 143 and the air inlet cavity 133 which are independent from each other can be formed among the first tray body 310, the second tray body 320 and the third tray body 330, so that the structural arrangement is more reasonable. In addition, the air inlet chamber 133 and the smoke discharge chamber 143 are both in contact with the second tray 320, and a part of heat exchange may be performed on the second tray 320, thereby further improving the efficiency of heat exchange.
Illustratively, with combined reference to fig. 4 and 5, heat exchange channels 134 may be provided within the heat exchanger 200. The heat exchange passage 134 may form a portion of the air intake passage 130, and the air outlet 132 of the heat exchange passage 134 is connected to the air intake chamber 133. Thus, the air flowing into the heat exchange channel 134 sequentially passes through the heat exchange channel 134, the air outlet 132 and the air inlet cavity 133, and is finally conveyed into the combustion chamber 100, so as to ensure the heat exchange efficiency. It is understood that the heat exchange channels 134 can be set as long as possible to further improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 200. For example, when the heat exchanger 200 is disposed in a circular ring shape, the heat exchange channel 134 may be disposed in a circular arc shape with a half circle or more around the circular ring, and the air inlet 131 and the air outlet 132 are disposed near both ends of the circular arc heat exchange channel 134, respectively. Preferably, the heat exchange channels 134 may be arranged around 3/4 of a circle. The gas inlet 131 may be directly communicated to the heat exchange channel 134 through the gas inlet chamber 133. Since the two ends of the arc do not communicate with each other, the air entering from the air inlet 131 needs to flow through the heat exchange channel 134 long enough to flow out from the air outlet 132.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the first tray 310 may be located above the second tray 320, the smoke inlet 141 of the smoke evacuation channel 140 and the pan sitting surface 110 are both disposed on the first tray 310, and the pan sitting surface 110 surrounds the smoke inlet 141 of the smoke evacuation channel 140. The high-temperature flue gas after burning will rise upwards, and the flue gas inlet 141 is positioned above the smoke exhaust cavity 143, so that the high-temperature flue gas is easy to collect at the flue gas inlet 141. The high-temperature flue gas is gathered at the position close to the top of the energy-collecting pot frame 10, and a certain sealing effect is formed at the top of the energy-collecting pot frame 10 due to the fact that the pot-sitting surface 110 continuously extends around the combustion chamber, and high air pressure can be formed at the top of the energy-collecting pot frame 10. The high-temperature flue gas can enter the smoke exhaust cavity 143 with relatively small air pressure through the smoke inlet 141, so that the efficiency of the high-temperature flue gas flowing into the smoke exhaust cavity 143 can be better ensured.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the first tray 310 may include an annular rib 311 protruding upward, and a top of the annular rib 311 forms the pot seating surface 110. Therefore, line sealing can be formed between the first disc body 310 and the pot body, so that the requirements on the flatness of the pot body and the flatness of the pot surface 110 are low, the processing cost can be reduced, and the sealing effect can be ensured. Moreover, when the energy-gathering pot holder 10 is used, the pot body is seated on the first disc body 310, and the arrangement of the annular convex rib 311 protruding upwards can better reduce the contact area between the first disc body 310 and the pot body, reduce the contact area with the pot body, and reduce the direct conduction of heat. In general, the temperature of the energy-collecting pot holder 10 is lower than that of the combustion chamber 100, and the reduction of the contact area between the energy-collecting pot holder 10 and the pot body means that the contact area between the combustion chamber 100 and the pot body can be increased, so that the heat efficiency of the pot body can be improved. For example, the top of the annular rib may be provided in a convex circular arc shape. Alternatively, the top of the first tray body may be a planar annular structure that forms the pan sitting surface 110.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3 and 6 in combination, the first disk 310 may further include a first annular step surface 312 and a first circular table surface 313. The first annular step surface 312 may be located radially inward of the annular rib 311 and lower than the annular rib 311. The first circular table surface 313 is connected between the first annular step surface 312 and the annular rib 311. The first circular table surface 313 is connected to the annular rib 311 obliquely upward and radially outward from the first annular step surface 312, a plurality of first through holes 314 distributed dispersedly around the combustion chamber 100 are provided on the first annular step surface 312, and the plurality of first through holes 314 form the smoke inlet 141 of the smoke evacuation passage 140. The high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion in the combustion chamber 100 gradually gathers at the top of the first tray body 310, and the arrangement of the first circular table surface 313 enables the area of the chamber formed by enclosing the inner side of the first tray body 310 to be larger, so that the contact area between the high-temperature flue gas gathering at the top of the first tray body 310 and the pan body is larger, more heat exchange is generated, and the utilization rate of heat is improved. Moreover, the first circular table surface 313 is arranged obliquely and has a certain flow guiding effect on the high-temperature flue gas, so that the high-temperature flue gas flowing out of the combustion chamber 100 can form certain heat backflow in the space among the first circular table surface 313, the first annular step surface 312 and the pot body, the high-temperature flue gas in the space stays for a longer time, and the heat utilization rate is further ensured. In an embodiment not shown, the first disk body may include an annular step surface and an inner side wall disposed perpendicular to the annular step surface, a top of the inner side wall forming the pot seating surface 110.
Illustratively, referring to FIG. 5, a third tray 330 may be positioned below the second tray 320. The air outlet 132 of the air inlet passage 130 may be provided on the third plate 330. Thus, the air, which is preheated by the heat exchanger 200, flows between the third plate 330 and the second plate 320, and flows into the combustion chamber 100 through the air outlet 132 of the third plate 330. The air outlet 132 is arranged on the third disc body 330 positioned below, on one hand, although the air entering the combustion chamber 100 is preheated, the temperature of the air is lower than that of the high-temperature flue gas, and the air outlet 132 cannot interfere with the flue gas flow below, so that the air circulation efficiency is ensured; on the other hand, the air inlet of the burner is at the lower part of the burner head 610, and the air enters the combustion chamber 100 from the air outlet 132 and then enters the burner head 610 more easily.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3 and 7b in combination, the third tray 330 may include a third tray bottom 331 and a third flange 332. The third tray bottom 331 has an inner edge facing the combustion chamber 100, and the third flange 332 is bent upward from the inner edge of the third tray bottom 331. The bottom surface of the second tray 320 may be connected to a third flange 332. The bottom surface of the second tray 320 may be welded to the third flange 332 to ensure the stability of the connection. The third flange 332 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 333 distributed around the combustion chamber 100, the plurality of third through holes 333 are communicated with the air inlet cavity 133, and the plurality of third through holes 333 form an air outlet of the air inlet channel 130. Thus, the intake chamber 133 is formed below the second disk body 320, and the air introduced into the intake chamber 133 enters the combustion chamber 100 through the third through-hole 333 and participates in combustion. The air inlet cavity 133 has a certain buffering effect on air, and the third through holes 333 which are distributed dispersedly can ensure that the air enters the combustion chamber 100 more uniformly to participate in combustion, so that the process is more stable. In a non-illustrated embodiment, a duct may be provided in the intake chamber through which the warmed and preheated air is directed into the combustion chamber to participate in combustion.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the third flange 332 extends obliquely upward and toward the radially inner side from the inner edge of the third tray bottom 331. The third flange 332 has a certain guiding effect on the air in the air inlet cavity 133, and the air enters the combustion chamber 100 at a downward inclined angle, so that the bottom of the combustion chamber 100 can be better filled, and enters the air inlet of the combustion head 610, thereby preventing the phenomenon that the combustion air is insufficient at the bottom of the combustion chamber 100, and ensuring the combustion efficiency. In an embodiment not shown, the third cuff may be a vertically upwardly disposed cuff structure.
Illustratively, referring to FIG. 3, the third tray 330 may further include a third sidewall 334. The lower end of the third sidewall 334 is connected to the outer edge of the third tray bottom 331. The second tray 320 may include a second tray bottom 321, a second sidewall 322, and a second flange 323. The lower end of the second sidewall 322 is connected to the outer edge of the second tray bottom 321, and the second flange 323 extends from the upper end of the second sidewall 322 toward the outside of the combustion chamber 100. The second flange 323 is connected to the third sidewall 334. The second side wall 322 is spaced apart from the third side wall 334 and the heat exchanger 200 is located inside the second side wall 322. In this way, the cavity between the second side wall 322 and the third side wall 334 can insulate the heat exchanger 200, prevent heat from being transferred outwards in the lateral direction, and thus heat loss, and prevent the outer side of the energy collecting pot rack from being too hot and baking surrounding objects. Since the third tray 330 and the second tray 320 may surround to form the air inlet cavity 133, the space between the second sidewall 322 and the third sidewall 334 may further enlarge the volume of the air inlet cavity 133. And, the preheated air enters the air intake chamber 133, and some air enters the space between the second sidewall 322 and the third sidewall 334 to form a backflow, which further increases the staying time of the air in the air intake chamber 133. Since the heat exchanger 200 is disposed inside the second side wall 322, that is, the temperature of the second side wall 322 is high, the air in the air intake chamber 133 can be heated, and the heat exchange efficiency can be further ensured. Illustratively, the second flange 323 and the third sidewall 334 may be welded.
Illustratively, the second disk 320 protrudes from the third disk 330 in a direction toward the combustion chamber 100, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5. Whereby a step 324 may be formed at the inner edges of the second tray 320 and the third tray 330. The step 324 may guide and block air entering the combustion chamber 100 from the third through holes 333 below the step 324, reducing the upward flow of air to mix with the hot flue gas, so that the air entering the combustion chamber 100 can sufficiently participate in combustion.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 7a and 6 in combination, the concentrator bowl 10 further includes an inner plate 400. The inner disc 400 is attached to the side of the outer disc assembly 300 facing the combustion chamber 100. The upper edge of the inner pan 400 is located above the smoke inlet 141 of the smoke evacuation channel 140, and the projection of the upper edge of the inner pan 400 in the horizontal plane covers the smoke inlet 141 of the smoke evacuation channel 140. The inner tray 400 is arranged to separate the smoke inlet 141 from the combustion chamber 100 at a certain distance, so as to prevent the high-temperature smoke in the combustion chamber 100 from directly flowing into the smoke inlet 141. The high-temperature flue gas flows through the inner disc 400 and enters the space between the inner disc 400 and the outer disc assembly 300, and because the projection of the upper edge of the inner disc 400 in the horizontal plane covers the smoke exhaust channel 140, the high-temperature flue gas can flow to the smoke inlet 141 after turning at the upper edge of the inner disc 400, so that the residence time of the high-temperature flue gas in the space can be increased. Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency of the space and the bottom surface of the pot body contacted with the space is higher, and the energy-collecting effect of the energy-collecting pot frame 10 is better. Moreover, the upper edge of the inner plate 400 can also shield the smoke inlet 141 when viewed from above, so that foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the smoke inlet 141 when the pan body is not seated on the energy-collecting pan frame, and a certain attractive effect can be achieved. Alternatively, the smoke inlet may be arranged outside the projection of the upper edge of the inner disc in the horizontal plane.
Illustratively, an insulating cavity is formed within the inner disc 400. Alternatively, the inner disc 400 and the outer disc assembly 300 may enclose a thermally insulating chamber. Therefore, the heat insulation cavity can better play a role in heat insulation for the combustion chamber 100, so that the heat loss in the combustion chamber 100 is reduced, and the energy collection effect of the energy collection pot holder 10 is further ensured.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 3, the inner disc 400 may include an inner disc inner side wall 410, a first inner disc cuff 420, a second inner disc cuff 430, and an inner disc outer side wall 440. The inner disk inner sidewall 410 is disposed facing the combustion chamber 100, and a lower end of the inner disk inner sidewall 410 may be connected to the second disk body 320. The inner edge of the first inner disc cuff 420 may be connected to the upper end of the inner disc inner side wall 410. The outer edge of the second inner disc cuff 430 is connected to the outer edge of the first inner disc cuff 420, and the first inner disc cuff 420 and the second inner disc cuff 430 form the upper edge of the inner disc 400. The upper end of the inner disc outer sidewall 440 is connected to the inner edge of the second inner disc flange 430 and the lower end of the inner disc outer sidewall 440 is connected to the first disc body 310, the inner disc outer sidewall 440 being spaced apart from the inner disc inner sidewall 410. Illustratively, the inner disc outer side wall 440 and the first disc body 310 may be welded to ensure the stability and sealing property of the connection. In this way, the space between the inner disk inner side wall 410, the first inner disk flange 420, the second inner disk flange 430 and the inner disk outer side wall 440 plays a role in heat insulation and preservation of the combustion chamber 100, and the energy collecting effect of the energy collecting pot rack 10 is ensured.
Illustratively, at least an upper portion of the inner disc inner sidewall 410 and/or the inner disc outer sidewall 440 extends obliquely upward and toward the outside of the combustion chamber 100. Therefore, the combustion chamber 100 can be ensured to be outward expanded from bottom to top, so that the contact area between the combustion chamber 100 and the pot body is larger, and the heat exchange efficiency is increased. In addition, the arrangement of extending outward and toward the outer side of the combustion chamber 100 can play a role in guiding the high-temperature flue gas, so that the high-temperature flue gas can better flow to the outer side of the combustion chamber 100, the outer side can also have higher temperature, and the heating efficiency is ensured. In an embodiment not shown, the inner disc inner side wall and the inner disc outer side wall may be arranged vertically upwards and connected by a connection surface.
Exemplarily, referring to fig. 4, the heat exchanger 200 may include a heat exchange body 210 made of an energy accumulating material and heat exchange tubes 211 disposed inside the heat exchange body 210, the heat exchange tubes 211 forming a heat exchange section. The energy storage material can store heat energy and release the stored heat energy. Taking the heat exchanger 210 disposed in the smoke exhaust channel 140 as an example, the heat exchange tube 211 is disposed in the heat exchanger 210 made of energy storage material, and the high temperature smoke in the smoke exhaust channel 140 contacts with the energy storage material, which can store part of heat and raise the temperature. When air is introduced into the heat exchange tube 211, the temperature of the air is lower than that of the energy storage material. At this time, heat exchange is performed at the peripheral wall of the heat exchange tube 211, that is, the stored thermal energy is released by the energy storage material, and the temperature of the air inside the heat exchange tube 211 is raised. The air with raised temperature enters the combustion chamber 100, and the combustion efficiency is improved. Likewise, the heat exchange body is arranged in the air inlet channel and has the same heat conduction principle, and the description is omitted here. In an embodiment not shown, the heat exchange tubes may be arranged in a plurality of turns around the combustion chamber and embedded in the heat exchanger body to ensure a better heat exchange effect.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 8-10, the heat exchanger 200 may include a heat exchange tube 211' and a plurality of fins 220 disposed on an outer sidewall of the heat exchange tube 211', the heat exchange tube 211' forming a heat exchange section. The fins 220 are generally metal sheets with good thermal conductivity, and the fins 220 absorb heat of the high-temperature flue gas in the smoke evacuation channel 140 and release heat energy when contacting the air with lower temperature in the air intake channel 130, so as to raise the temperature of the air. The introduction of the air having a relatively high temperature into the combustion chamber 100 improves the combustion efficiency. Alternatively, any other material that can store and release thermal energy can be disposed within the heat exchanger.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 4 and 10, the heat exchange tubes 211 may surround more than half of the circumference of the combustion chamber 100. Thus, the air inside the heat exchange tube 211 is in contact with the heat exchanger 200 for a longer time, so as to ensure a better heat exchange effect and have a better preheating effect on the air.
For example, referring to fig. 1b, 5 and 6 in combination, the outer profile of the concentrator bowl support 10 may be square, and the smoke outlet 142 of the smoke exhaust channel 140 and the air inlet 131 of the air inlet channel 130 extend in a vertical direction and are both disposed at the corners of the square. Because the flue gas that the exhaust port 142 discharged is the waste gas after burning, the carbon dioxide volume is higher, and square bight is located to air inlet 131 and exhaust port 142 interval, can avoid the waste gas after burning to flow into air inlet 131 again after discharging from exhaust port 142, guarantees combustion efficiency.
Exemplarily, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the bottom of the concentrator bowl holder 10 may be provided with at least one turn of a downward convex rib 335. The lower rib 335 may surround the combustion chamber 100, and the bottom of the lower rib 335 forms the seating surface 120. When the energy-collecting pot holder 10 is used, the bottom of the energy-collecting pot holder 10 can be abutted against a gas stove, and the placing surface 120 is directly contacted with the gas stove, so that line contact is formed between the lower convex rib 335 and the panel 500. The arrangement of the lower convex rib 335 can reduce the contact area between the energy collecting pot holder 10 and the gas cooker, reduce the heat conduction, and avoid the over-high temperature of the panel 500. Moreover, the requirement of the line contact on the processing precision of the flatness of the placing surface 120 is low, and a good sealing effect can be formed between the lower convex rib 335 and the panel 500. For example, but not by way of limitation, the lower convex rib 335 may be disposed in two layers, i.e., an inner layer and an outer layer, to further improve the sealing between the disposition surface 120 and the gas cooker 20, and ensure the energy collecting effect of the energy collecting pot holder 10. In an embodiment not shown, the bottom of the concentrator shelf may be a planar ring structure forming a seating surface in contact with the gas hob.
Illustratively, referring to FIG. 13, a smoke collection and placement assembly 700 can include a smoke collection and placement housing 710. The smoke collection and evacuation enclosure 710 can be disposed below the panel 500. The side of the fume collecting and placing cover 710 may be provided with a fume inlet 720 and the top may be provided with a fume outlet 730. The flue gas inlet 720 communicates with the combustion chamber 100. The smoke collection and release hood 710 can be provided with a smoke collection and release fan 740. The smoke collection and placement assembly 700 may further include a smoke evacuation cap 750, the smoke evacuation cap 750 may be connected to the smoke outlet 730, an upper portion of the smoke evacuation cap 750 may extend above the panel 500, and a discharge opening 752 of the smoke collection and placement assembly 700 is disposed at the upper portion of the smoke evacuation cap 750. The flue gas generated by combustion in the combustion chamber 100 passes through the flue gas inlet 720, the flue gas collecting and releasing cover 710, the flue gas outlet 730 and the smoke exhaust cap 750 in sequence, and then is discharged through the discharge port 752. The smoke collecting and placing cover body 710 is arranged below the panel 500, so that the space occupation can be reduced as much as possible. The smoke discharge cap 750 is extended to the panel 500 to ensure smooth discharge of smoke. In an embodiment not shown, the flue gas collecting and placing assembly can be arranged at any position, and can be arranged according to actual use conditions as long as the flue gas inlet of the flue gas collecting and placing assembly can be communicated with the combustion chamber and the flue gas outlet of the flue gas collecting and placing assembly is communicated with the external environment.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 14, the top of the smoke evacuation cap 750 may extend outward with a ledge 751. The discharge openings 752 of the smoke collecting and placing assembly 700 are multiple and dispersedly arranged below the eaves 751. In this way, the plurality of discharge ports 752 are distributed to ensure the smoke discharging efficiency of the smoke collecting and discharging assembly 700. The eaves 751 can better allow external oil or water drops to enter the interior of the smoke collecting and placing assembly 700 through the discharge port 752, so as to ensure the normal use of the smoke collecting and placing assembly 700. Alternatively, in embodiments not shown, the top of the smoke evacuation cap may be closed off and the vent may be provided in the side wall of the smoke evacuation cap.
For example, referring to fig. 1b, the burner 600 may include a left burner 620 and a right burner 630 located at the left and right sides of the panel 500, respectively. The left burner 620 and the right burner 630 may have the concentrator pan holders 10, respectively. The left side and the right side of the smoke collecting and releasing cover body 710 are both provided with a smoke inlet 720 and respectively connected to the energy collecting pot rack of the left burner 620 and the energy collecting pot rack of the right burner 630, and the number of the smoke discharging caps 750 is one and is positioned between the left burner 620 and the right burner 630. The arrangement between the left burner 620 and the right burner 630 can better ensure the smoke collection efficiency of the smoke collection and release assembly 700. In an embodiment not shown, the number of fume hoods may be the same as the number of concentrator pans and connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
Exemplarily, referring to fig. 12, the gas hob 20 may further comprise a bottom shell 510 connected to a lower side of the panel 500. The air supplement assembly 800 may include an air supplement housing 810. The air supplement housing 810 may be disposed between the bottom chassis 510 and the panel 500. An air supplement cover 810 may have an air inlet 820 on a bottom surface and an air outlet 830 on a top surface. The air outlet 830 communicates with the combustion chamber 100, and the bottom case 510 is provided with a through hole communicating with the air inlet 820. An air make-up fan 840 may be disposed within the air make-up housing 810. The air supplement assembly 800 may be in communication with the outside environment. Also, disposing the air supplement assembly 800 below the panel 500 may prevent occupying space on the panel. The air supplement fan 840 can ensure the air supplement efficiency of the air supplement assembly 800, and further ensure the combustion efficiency of the gas cooker 20. In an embodiment not shown, the air make-up assembly may be located anywhere else, ensuring that the air outlet is in communication with the combustion chamber.
Exemplarily, referring to fig. 1b, the gas hob 20 may further comprise a gas valve assembly 640 and a controller 900. A gas valve assembly 640 may be coupled to the combustor 600, the gas valve assembly 640 operable to regulate the amount of gas delivered to the combustor 600 and generate a gas regulation signal. Controller 900 may be coupled to gas valve assembly 640, air supplement assembly 800, and flue gas collection and discharge assembly 700. The controller 900 may be used to regulate the power of the air make-up assembly 800 and the flue gas collection and discharge assembly 700 based on the gas conditioning signal. When the gas cooker 20 is in use, the gas valve assembly 640 may control the amount of gas introduced into the burner 600 and may generate a gas adjustment signal according to the amount of gas introduced. When the gas volume is introduced into the combustion chamber 100, the combustion is more intense, and more flue gas can be generated in the combustion chamber 100, and the controller 900 can control the air supplement assembly 800 and the flue gas collection and discharge assembly 700 to be adjusted to proper power according to the gas adjusting signal, so that the sufficient air volume of the combustion chamber 100 and the generated flue gas can be discharged in time.
Exemplarily, the gas cooker 20 may further include an ignition needle disposed at the combustion head 610 of the burner 600. The ignition needle may be connected to the controller 900. The controller is used for controlling the ignition needle to ignite when the gas valve assembly 640 is opened according to the gas adjusting signal.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal" and "top", "bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the interior and exterior relative to the contours of the components themselves.
For ease of description, relative terms of regions such as "above … …", "above … …", "above … … upper surface", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the regional positional relationship of one or more components or features to other components or features shown in the figures. It is to be understood that the relative terms of the regions are intended to encompass not only the orientation of the element as depicted in the figures, but also different orientations in use or operation. For example, if an element in the drawings is turned over in its entirety, the articles "over" or "on" other elements or features will include the articles "under" or "beneath" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". Further, these components or features may also be positioned at various other angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), all of which are intended to be encompassed herein.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the teaching of the present invention and are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1. A gas cooking appliance comprising a panel and a burner, characterized in that it further comprises:
the energy-collecting pot frame is arranged on the panel and surrounds a combustion chamber, a combustion head of the combustor extends into the combustion chamber, the energy-collecting pot frame comprises a pot-sitting surface and a placement surface, the pot-sitting surface is located at the top of the energy-collecting pot frame, the placement surface is located at the bottom of the energy-collecting pot frame, the pot-sitting surface continuously extends around the combustion chamber in a preset plane, and the placement surface is attached to the upper surface of the panel;
an air make-up assembly in communication with the combustion chamber; and
the assembly is put to the flue gas collection, the subassembly is put to the flue gas collection with the combustion chamber intercommunication, the discharge port that the subassembly was put to the flue gas collection is located the rear portion of panel.
2. The gas cooker as claimed in claim 1, wherein a smoke exhaust channel and an air intake channel are provided in the energy-gathering pot holder, a smoke inlet of the smoke exhaust channel is communicated with the combustion chamber and a smoke exhaust is communicated with the smoke gathering and releasing assembly, an air inlet of the air intake channel is communicated with the air supplementing assembly and an air outlet is communicated with the combustion chamber;
a heat exchanger is also disposed within the energy concentrating pan holder, the heat exchanger being thermally coupled between the air inlet channel and the smoke exhaust channel.
3. The gas cooker of claim 2, wherein the energy collecting pan holder comprises an outer disc assembly comprising:
a first tray body;
the second plate body is connected to the first plate body, the first plate body and the second plate body surround to form a smoke exhaust cavity, the heat exchanger is arranged in the smoke exhaust cavity, and the smoke exhaust cavity forms a part of the smoke exhaust channel; and
and the third disc body is connected to the second disc body, the third disc body and the second disc body surround to form an air inlet cavity, and the air inlet cavity forms a part of the air inlet channel.
4. A gas cooker as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first tray is located above the second tray, the smoke inlet of the smoke evacuation pathway and the pan sitting surface are both disposed on the first tray, and the pan sitting surface surrounds the smoke inlet of the smoke evacuation pathway.
5. A gas cooker as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first pan body comprises an upwardly projecting annular rib, the top of which forms the pan seating surface.
6. The gas cooker as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom of the energy collecting pot holder is provided with at least one circle of downward convex ribs which protrude downwards, the downward convex ribs surround the combustion chamber, and the bottom of the downward convex ribs forms the seating surface.
7. The gas cooker of claim 3, wherein the energy concentrating pan holder further comprises an inner pan connected to a side of the outer pan assembly facing the combustion chamber, an upper edge of the inner pan is located above a smoke inlet of the smoke evacuation channel, and a projection of the upper edge of the inner pan in a horizontal plane covers the smoke inlet of the smoke evacuation channel.
8. The gas cooker of claim 7, wherein a thermally insulating cavity is formed within the inner pan, or the inner pan and the outer pan assembly cooperate to form a thermally insulating cavity.
9. The gas hob according to claim 7, characterized in that the inner disc comprises:
the inner side wall of the inner disc faces the combustion chamber, and the lower end of the inner side wall of the inner disc is connected to the second disc body;
the inner edge of the first inner disc flanging is connected to the upper end of the inner side wall of the inner disc;
the outer edge of the second inner disc flanging is connected to the outer edge of the first inner disc flanging, and the first inner disc flanging and the second inner disc flanging form the upper edge of the inner disc; and
the upper end of the outer side wall of the inner disc is connected to the inner edge of the flange of the second inner disc, the lower end of the outer side wall of the inner disc is connected to the first disc body, and the outer side wall of the inner disc is spaced from the inner side wall of the inner disc.
10. Gas hob according to claim 9, characterized in, that at least an upper part of the inner disc inner side wall and/or the inner disc outer side wall extends obliquely upwards and towards the outside of the combustion chamber.
11. The gas cooker of claim 1, wherein the flue gas collection and placement assembly comprises:
the smoke collecting and releasing cover body is arranged below the panel, a smoke inlet is formed in the side face of the smoke collecting and releasing cover body, a smoke outlet is formed in the top face of the smoke collecting and releasing cover body, and the smoke inlet is communicated with the combustion chamber;
the smoke collecting and discharging fan is arranged in the smoke collecting and discharging cover body; and
the smoke exhaust cap is connected to the smoke outlet, the upper portion of the smoke exhaust cap extends to the upper portion of the panel, and the discharge port of the smoke collecting and placing assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the smoke exhaust cap.
12. The gas cooker as recited in claim 11, wherein a top of the smoke evacuation cap extends outward to form a brim, and the discharge ports of the smoke collection and placement assembly are arranged under the brim in a plurality and scattered manner.
13. The gas cooker of claim 11, wherein the burner comprises a left burner and a right burner respectively located on the left side and the right side of the panel, the left burner and the right burner respectively have a power pot holder, the left side and the right side of the flue gas collecting and placing cover body are both provided with a flue gas inlet and are respectively connected to the power pot holder of the left burner and the power pot holder of the right burner, and the number of the smoke discharge caps is one and is located between the left burner and the right burner.
14. The gas hob of claim 1, further including a bottom shell connected to a lower portion of the panel, the air supplement assembly including:
the air supplementing cover body is arranged between the bottom shell and the panel, an air inlet is formed in the bottom surface of the air supplementing cover body, an air outlet is formed in the top surface of the air supplementing cover body, the air outlet is communicated with the combustion chamber, and a through hole communicated with the air inlet is formed in the bottom shell; and
and the air supplement fan is arranged in the air supplement cover body.
15. The gas hob according to claim 1, characterized in that the gas hob further comprises:
a gas valve assembly coupled to the burner, the gas valve assembly for regulating the amount of gas delivered to the burner and generating a gas regulation signal; and
the controller is connected with the gas valve assembly, the air supplementing assembly and the smoke collecting and discharging assembly, and the controller is used for adjusting the power of the air supplementing assembly and the smoke collecting and discharging assembly according to the gas adjusting signal.
CN202222186754.3U 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Gas kitchen ranges Active CN218001578U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222186754.3U CN218001578U (en) 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Gas kitchen ranges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218001578U true CN218001578U (en) 2022-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN218001578U (en)

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