CN218000168U - Angular contact ball bearing - Google Patents
Angular contact ball bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218000168U CN218000168U CN202221916175.3U CN202221916175U CN218000168U CN 218000168 U CN218000168 U CN 218000168U CN 202221916175 U CN202221916175 U CN 202221916175U CN 218000168 U CN218000168 U CN 218000168U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种角接触球轴承。The utility model relates to an angular contact ball bearing.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是一种用于机械体转动支承的重要部件,在我们的生活、工作中随处可见,而为了适应不同的工作环境,轴承的种类也十分繁多,常见的轴承通常包括有外圈、内圈、若干滚子以及保持架,外圈和内圈之间设置有供若干滚子容置的滚道,所述的保持架用于对若干滚子形成间隔和引导。其中双列的角接触球轴承,其滚道呈轴向的两列设置的,滚道中的滚子呈球形,并且滚子与滚道之间形成四点接触的配合,但正由于滚子和滚道之间的配合,外圈和内圈对应滚道处会形成凹部,滚子伸入其中形成点接触配合,这使外圈和内圈之间处凹部之外部分的间隔要小于滚子的外径,导致轴承的安装十分不方便,并且在安装的过程中存在损坏的风险。Bearing is an important part used for the rotation support of the mechanical body. It can be seen everywhere in our life and work. In order to adapt to different working environments, there are many types of bearings. Common bearings usually include outer rings and inner rings. , several rollers and a cage, a raceway for accommodating several rollers is provided between the outer ring and the inner ring, and the cage is used to form intervals and guides for several rollers. Among them, the double-row angular contact ball bearings have raceways arranged in two rows in the axial direction, and the rollers in the raceways are spherical, and a four-point contact is formed between the rollers and the raceways. For the cooperation between the raceways, a recess is formed at the corresponding raceway of the outer ring and the inner ring, and the rollers protrude into it to form a point contact fit, which makes the distance between the outer ring and the inner ring outside the recess smaller than that of the rollers The outer diameter of the bearing is very inconvenient to install, and there is a risk of damage during the installation process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种角接触球轴承,其安装更方便,不易在安装过程中损坏。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an angular contact ball bearing, which is more convenient to install and less likely to be damaged during the installation process.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种角接触球轴承,包括有外圈、内圈、保持架以及若干滚子,所述的保持架设置在外圈和内圈之间,所述的保持架用于构成对滚子的间隔和引导,所述的内圈上设置有凹部,所述的外圈由主套圈和两个副套圈拼合连接构成,所述的主套圈包括有两个分别位于其轴向两侧处的槽部和第一抵接面,所述的副套圈包括有连接部和第二抵接面,所述的槽部和连接部的截面均呈阶梯状,且槽部和连接部之间套接配合,所述的两个第一抵接面对称设置,相邻的第一抵接面和第二抵接面之间相对设置,且第一抵接面和第二抵接面均用于与滚子形成点接触,滚道由相对的第一抵接面和第二抵接面拼合后与内圈凹部构成。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an angular contact ball bearing, which includes an outer ring, an inner ring, a cage and several rollers, the cage is arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring, and the cage The frame is used to form the spacing and guidance of the rollers. The inner ring is provided with a concave part. The outer ring is composed of a main ring and two secondary rings. The main ring includes two a groove portion and a first abutment surface respectively located on both sides in the axial direction, the secondary ferrule includes a connection portion and a second abutment surface, and the sections of the groove portion and the connection portion are both stepped , and the socket fit between the groove part and the connecting part, the two first abutting surfaces are symmetrically arranged, the adjacent first abutting surfaces and the second abutting surfaces are oppositely arranged, and the first abutting surfaces Both the contact surface and the second contact surface are used to form point contact with the roller, and the raceway is formed by joining the opposite first contact surface and the second contact surface with the concave part of the inner ring.
采用上述技术方案的优点是:通过将外圈拆分成能够套接拼合连接的一个主套圈和两个副套圈,其中主套圈和副套圈分别带有第一抵接面和第二抵接面,并且滚道是相对的第一抵接面和第二抵接面拼合后与内圈凹部构成,在安装的过程中,可以将两列滚子和主套圈以一列滚子、主套圈、另一列滚子的顺序进行初步的安装,之后将两个副套圈连接在主套圈上,完成轴承的组装,过程中无需滚子强行通过外圈和内圈的较小间隔处,方便轴承安装,也不易在安装过程中损坏。The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is: by splitting the outer ring into a main ring and two auxiliary rings which can be spliced and connected, wherein the main ring and the auxiliary ring have a first abutting surface and a second contact surface respectively. Two abutting surfaces, and the raceway is composed of the opposite first abutting surface and the second abutting surface combined with the concave part of the inner ring. During the installation process, the two rows of rollers and the main ring can be used as a row of rollers , the main ring, and the other row of rollers for preliminary installation, and then connect the two secondary rings to the main ring to complete the assembly of the bearing. During the process, there is no need for the rollers to pass through the smaller of the outer ring and the inner ring. The interval is convenient for bearing installation, and it is not easy to be damaged during installation.
本实用新型可进一步设置为:所述连接部套装在槽部中,所述连接部的外径和槽部的内径处设置有能够相啮合的螺纹面,所述的主套圈和副套圈的外径处均设置有花键。The utility model can be further configured as follows: the connecting part is set in the groove part, the outer diameter of the connecting part and the inner diameter of the groove part are provided with threaded surfaces capable of engaging with each other, and the main ferrule and the secondary ferrule Splines are provided at the outer diameter.
通过进一步设置,在套接配合连接部和槽部上设置能够相啮合的螺纹面,使得在安装的过程中,将副套圈插入主套圈后,形成两者的径向限位,之后进行转动,完成主套圈和副套圈的轴向连接,最后通过主套圈和副套圈的外径处的花键构成主套圈和副套圈之间的防转配合。Through further setting, a threaded surface that can be engaged is provided on the socket fitting connection part and the groove part, so that during the installation process, after the secondary ferrule is inserted into the main ferrule, the radial limit of the two is formed, and then the Rotate to complete the axial connection of the main ring and the auxiliary ring, and finally form the anti-rotation fit between the main ring and the auxiliary ring through the splines at the outer diameters of the main ring and the auxiliary ring.
本实用新型可进一步设置为:所述主套圈的槽部和副套圈轴向的间隔设置,且于两者间隔处设置有弹性垫片。The utility model can be further set as: the groove portion of the main ferrule and the auxiliary ferrule are arranged at intervals in the axial direction, and an elastic gasket is arranged at the interval between the two.
通过进一步设置,在主套圈的槽部和副套圈之间设置弹性垫片,能够对主套圈和副套圈之间的间隙处形成密封,并且弹性垫片受压变形时能够提供一个方向的弹性力,这能够使两个螺纹面抵紧,增加两者的摩擦力。By further setting, an elastic gasket is provided between the groove of the main ferrule and the secondary ferrule, so that the gap between the primary ferrule and the secondary ferrule can be sealed, and when the elastic gasket is deformed under pressure, it can provide a The elastic force in the direction, which can make the two thread faces close together and increase the friction between the two.
本实用新型可进一步设置为:所述的保持架包括有分别对应两列滚子的第一兜孔和第二兜孔。The utility model can be further configured as follows: the cage includes a first pocket and a second pocket respectively corresponding to the two rows of rollers.
通过进一步设置,在保持架上设置分别对应两列滚子的第一兜孔和第二兜孔,使一个保持架能够同时对两列滚子进行引导、间隔,使两列滚子能够同步的沿滚道周向运动。Through further setting, the first pocket and the second pocket respectively corresponding to the two rows of rollers are set on the cage, so that one cage can guide and space the two rows of rollers at the same time, so that the two rows of rollers can be synchronized Circumferential movement along the raceway.
本实用新型可进一步设置为:所述的主套圈和两个副套圈之间设置有若干的连接孔和连接杆,所述的连接孔自其一副套圈始经主套圈延伸至另一副套圈,所述的连接杆能够穿设在连接孔中并与之形成螺纹配合。The utility model can be further set as: a number of connecting holes and connecting rods are arranged between the main ferrule and the two secondary ferrules, and the connecting holes extend from a secondary ferrule through the main ferrule to The other secondary ferrule, the connecting rod can be passed through the connecting hole and form a threaded fit with it.
通过进一步设置,由自其一副套圈始经主套圈延伸至另一副套圈的连接孔和连接杆之间构成螺纹配合,从而形成主套圈和两个副套圈之间的定位连接。Through further setting, thread fit is formed between the connecting hole and the connecting rod extending from one secondary ferrule to the other secondary ferrule through the main ferrule, thereby forming the positioning between the main ferrule and the two secondary ferrules connect.
本实用新型可进一步设置为:所述的连接孔包括有开口、第一段部和第二段部,所述的开口设置在其一副套圈处,所述的第一段部连接开口并延伸至主套圈中部处与第二段部相连接,第一段部的外径大于第二段部。The utility model can be further configured as follows: the connecting hole includes an opening, a first section and a second section, the opening is set at a secondary ferrule, and the first section is connected to the opening and Extending to the middle of the main ferrule and connecting with the second section, the outer diameter of the first section is larger than that of the second section.
通过进一步设置,将连接孔分成第一段部和第二段部,并且连接开口处的第一段部外径大于第二段部,这样的设置可以将连接杆也设置成一段较大一段较小,在安装连接杆的过程中,连接杆较小段可以直接穿过第一段部,直到连接杆穿行至较大段和较小段分别对应第一段部和第二段部后进行转动连接,便于安装。By further setting, the connection hole is divided into a first section and a second section, and the outer diameter of the first section at the connection opening is larger than that of the second section. Such an arrangement can also set the connecting rod to a larger section and a smaller section. Small, in the process of installing the connecting rod, the smaller section of the connecting rod can pass through the first section directly, until the connecting rod goes through the larger section and the smaller section corresponds to the first section and the second section respectively, and then rotates connections for easy installation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
图2为本实用新型实施例一中a部分的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part a in
图3为本实用新型实施例二的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the utility model;
其中:外圈1;主套圈11;槽部111;第一抵接面112;副套圈12;连接部121;第二抵接面122;花键13;弹性垫片14;内圈2;凹部21;保持架3;第一兜孔31;第二兜孔32;滚子4;螺纹面5;连接孔6;开口61;第一段部62;第二段部63;连接杆7;第一连接段71;第二连接段72。Among them:
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型一种角接触球轴承的实施例一如图1-2所示:包括有外圈1、内圈2、保持架3以及若干滚子4,所述的保持架3设置在外圈1和内圈2之间,所述的保持架3用于构成对滚子4的间隔和引导,所述的内圈2上设置有凹部21,所述的外圈1由主套圈11和两个副套圈12拼合连接构成,所述的主套圈11包括有两个分别位于其轴向两侧处的槽部111和第一抵接面112,所述的副套圈12包括有连接部121和第二抵接面122,所述的槽部111和连接部121的截面均呈阶梯状,且槽部111和连接部121之间套接配合,所述的两个第一抵接面112对称设置,相邻的第一抵接面112和第二抵接面122之间相对设置,且第一抵接面112和第二抵接面122均用于与滚子4形成点接触,滚道由相对的第一抵接面112和第二抵接面122拼合后与内圈凹部21构成。An embodiment of an angular contact ball bearing of the utility model is shown in Figure 1-2: it includes an
所述连接部121套装在槽部111中,所述连接部121的外径和槽部111的内径处设置有能够相啮合的螺纹面5,所述的主套圈11和副套圈12的外径处均设置有花键13。所述主套圈11的槽部111和副套圈12轴向的间隔设置,且于两者间隔处设置有弹性垫片14。所述的保持架3包括有分别对应两列滚子4的第一兜孔31和第二兜孔32。The connecting
本实用新型一种角接触球轴承的实施例二如图3所示,其与实施例一的区别之处如下所示:所述的主套圈11和两个副套圈12之间设置有若干的连接孔6和连接杆7,所述的连接孔6自其一副套圈12始经主套圈延伸至另一副套圈12,所述的连接杆7能够穿设在连接孔6中并与之形成螺纹配合。
所述的连接孔6包括有开口61、第一段部62和第二段部63,所述的开口61设置在其一副套圈处,所述的第一段部62连接开口并延伸至主套圈中部处与第二段部63相连接,第一段部62的外径大于第二段部。在本实施例中,所述的连接杆7包括第一连接段71和第二连接段72,第一连接段71的外径大于第二连接段72,在安装连接杆的过程中,第二连接段72可以直接穿过第一段部62,直到连接杆6穿行至第一连接段71和第二连接段72分别对应第一段部62和第二段部63后进行转动连接,便于安装。The connecting
以上实例,只是本实用新型优选地具体实例的一种,本领域技术人员在本实用新型技术方案范围内进行的通常变化和替换都包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above example is only one of the preferred specific examples of the utility model, and the usual changes and replacements performed by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solutions of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN202221916175.3U CN218000168U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Angular contact ball bearing |
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CN202221916175.3U CN218000168U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Angular contact ball bearing |
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