CN217998398U

CN217998398U - Box-type house with stronger shock resistance

Info

Publication number: CN217998398U
Application number: CN202221835582.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾彦红; 王虎; 徐元华
Original assignee: Hebei Mould Building Green Building Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Mould Building Green Building Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-16
Filing date: 2022-07-16
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a box room that shock resistance is stronger relates to the field of prefabricated building, including wall body and bottom plate, every wall body all with bottom plate fixed connection, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up on the upper surface of bottom plate, a shock attenuation board has been placed on the bottom plate, office supplies puts on the shock attenuation board, and the spout has been seted up with the position that the mounting groove corresponds on the lower surface of shock attenuation board, and the diameter of spout is greater than the diameter of mounting groove, fixedly connected with spring on the interior diapire of mounting groove, the upper end of spring and the diapire contact of spout. The application has the effect of reducing adverse effects on working of personnel.

Description

Box-type house with stronger shock resistance

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a box-type house with strong shock resistance.

Background

Box houses are a mobile, reusable product. The box type house takes the box body as a basic unit, can be used independently, can also form a spacious use space through different combinations in the horizontal and vertical directions, and can be stacked in the vertical direction. The box body unit structure is a standard component formed by welding special section steel, and the box is connected with the box through bolts, so that the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient and quick.

The box house is commonly used in factories and workshops to serve as a temporary office, and since the box house generally has no foundation, when large equipment is used in the factories and workshops, the box house may shake due to resonance, and thus, the work of personnel may be adversely affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the condition that produces adverse effect to personnel's official working, this application provides the box room that shock resistance is stronger.

The application provides a box room that shock resistance is stronger adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a box room that shock resistance is stronger, includes wall body and bottom plate, every wall body all with bottom plate fixed connection, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up on the upper surface of bottom plate, placed a shock attenuation board on the bottom plate, office supplies puts on the shock attenuation board, and the spout has been seted up with the position that the mounting groove corresponds on the lower surface of shock attenuation board, and the diameter of spout is greater than the diameter of mounting groove, spring of fixedly connected with on the interior diapire of mounting groove, the upper end of spring and the diapire contact of spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bottom plate drives the wall body and shakes from top to bottom, the bottom plate reciprocates and makes the spring take place deformation, and spring deformation has consumed the bottom plate and has transmitted the partial force on the shock attenuation board to reduce the circumstances that the shock attenuation board took place vibrations from top to bottom, reduced the circumstances that produces adverse effect to personnel's official working.

Optionally, a transverse damping assembly is arranged between the wall body and the damping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bottom plate drove the wall body along horizontal vibrations, horizontal shock attenuation subassembly work has reduced the condition that the shock attenuation board transversely takes place vibrations.

Optionally, horizontal damper includes that fixed connection is located the head rod of indoor lateral wall bottom at the wall body, and the position that corresponds with the head rod on the shock attenuation board articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the head rod is articulated with the second connecting rod, fixedly connected with torsional spring on the head rod, and the one end fixed connection that the head rod was kept away from to the torsional spring is on the second connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bottom plate drove the wall body along horizontal vibrations, the wall body removes and drives the head rod and remove, the head rod removes and drives the loop bar and remove, the second connecting rod rotates around the loop bar simultaneously, make and take place relative rotation between head rod and the second connecting rod, thereby make the torsional spring take place deformation, take place between head rod and the second connecting rod and consumed a part of component of wall body transmission in-process of relative pivoted, the power of transmission to the shock attenuation board has been reduced, thereby the condition of shock attenuation board along horizontal emergence vibrations has been reduced.

Optionally, the one end fixedly connected with lantern ring of wall body is kept away from to the head rod, the damping plate was kept away from to the second connecting rod also fixedly connected with lantern ring, two lantern ring coaxial line settings, and it has a loop bar to peg graft in two lantern rings together, and two lantern rings all rotate with the loop bar to be connected, and the torsional spring cup joints on the loop bar, and the torsional spring is located between head rod and the second connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the torsional spring is ageing, operating personnel can cut torsional spring fixed connection at the one end of head rod, and also cut torsional spring fixed connection at the one end of second connecting rod, then take out the loop bar from head rod and second connecting rod, can take out the torsional spring this moment, then take new torsional spring, with the wherein one end fixed connection of new torsional spring on the head rod, with the other end fixed connection of new torsional spring on the second connecting rod, peg graft the loop bar in the head rod at last, torsional spring and second connecting rod.

Optionally, both ends of the loop bar are all provided with threads, each end of the loop bar is connected with a baffle in a threaded manner, the diameter of each baffle is larger than the outer diameter of each loop, and each loop is located between two baffles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle is spacing to the lantern ring on the head rod and the lantern ring on the second connecting rod, reduces the two and loop bar of head rod and second connecting rod and removes the complex condition.

Optionally, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and a distance exists between the upper surface of the guide rod and the bottom wall of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when bottom plate and shock attenuation board take place horizontal relative movement, the guide bar leads the spring, has reduced the condition that the spring takes place to buckle to the condition of spring rupture has been reduced.

Optionally, a sleeve is sleeved on the spring, an upper end of the spring contacts with an inner bottom wall of the sleeve, the sleeve is slidably inserted into the mounting groove, and an outer bottom wall of the sleeve contacts with a groove bottom wall of the mounting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the bottom plate and the damping plate transversely move relatively, the outer bottom wall of the sleeve is in sliding contact with the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove, so that the situation that the spring is in direct sliding contact with the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove is reduced, and the situation that the spring is abraded is reduced.

Optionally, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the outer bottom wall of the sleeve, and the balls are in rolling fit with the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sleeve removed in the spout, the ball rolled the cooperation with the tank bottom wall of spout, had reduced telescopic wearing and tearing speed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the wall body, the bottom plate, the damping plate, the mounting groove, the spring and the sliding groove, the situation that the damping plate vibrates up and down is reduced, and the situation that the office work of people is adversely affected is reduced;

2. by arranging the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the torsion spring, a part of force transmitted by the wall body is consumed in the process of relative rotation between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the force transmitted to the damping plate is reduced, so that the situation that the damping plate vibrates along the transverse direction is reduced;

3. through setting up lantern ring and loop bar, when the torsional spring is ageing, operating personnel can change the torsional spring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of a box house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing the structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view showing the structure at B in fig. 1.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a base plate; 21. mounting grooves; 3. a damper plate; 31. a chute; 4. a guide bar; 5. a spring; 6. a sleeve; 61. a ball bearing; 7. a lateral shock absorbing assembly; 71. a first connecting rod; 72. a second connecting rod; 73. a collar; 74. a loop bar; 75. a torsion spring; 76. baffle 8, sponge layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses box room that shock resistance is stronger. Referring to fig. 1, the box-type house comprises a box-type house body, the box-type house body comprises four wall bodies 1 and a bottom plate 2, a damping plate 3 is placed on the bottom plate 2, each side wall of the damping plate 3 is in contact with the corresponding wall body 1, and objects such as tables and chairs are placed on the damping plate 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of mounting grooves 21 are formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the length direction of the mounting grooves 21 is arranged along the height direction of the box-type house body, and the mounting grooves 21 are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate 2; guide rod 4 of fixedly connected with on the diapire of mounting groove 21, guide rod 4 and the setting of mounting groove 21 coaxial line, and the up end of guide rod 4 is less than the upper surface of bottom plate 2, has cup jointed a spring 5 on the guide rod 4, and spring 5's lower extreme fixed connection is on the groove diapire of mounting groove 21, and a sleeve 6 has been cup jointed to spring 5's upper end, spring 5's upper end and the interior diapire fixed connection of sleeve 6.

The sleeve 6 is inserted in the mounting groove 21 in a sliding manner, the outer side wall of the sleeve 6 is in contact with the groove wall of the mounting groove 21, the sleeve 6 is sleeved on the guide rod 4, and the outer bottom wall of the sleeve 6 is higher than the upper surface of the bottom plate 2; offer the spout 31 that corresponds the setting with sleeve 6 on the lower surface of shock attenuation board 3, spout 31 is circular, and the diameter of spout 31 is greater than sleeve 6's external diameter, and every sleeve 6 all slides and pegs graft in the spout 31 that corresponds, and the outer diapire of sleeve 6 contacts with the tank bottom wall that corresponds spout 31, and spring 5 is in the natural state, and a plurality of springs 5 support shock attenuation board 3 jointly, make and have the clearance between shock attenuation board 3 and the bottom plate 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a transverse damping assembly 7 is arranged between each wall 1 and the damping plate 3, the transverse damping assembly 7 includes a first connecting rod 71, the first connecting rod 71 is located above the damping plate 3, one end of the first connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the wall 1 near the damping plate 3, the first connecting rod 71 is inclined, and the other end of the first connecting rod 71 is arranged toward the direction near the damping plate 3; a second connecting rod 72 is hinged to the position of the damping plate 3 corresponding to the first connecting rod 71. The end, far away from the wall body 1, of the first connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 73, the end, far away from the damping plate 3, of the second connecting rod 72 is also fixedly connected with a lantern ring 73, the axial directions of the two lantern rings 73 are the same, and a space exists between the two lantern rings 73.

The transverse shock absorption assembly 7 further comprises a sleeve rod 74, the diameter of the sleeve rod 74 is smaller than the inner diameter of the collars 73, and the sleeve rod 74 is simultaneously inserted into the two collars 73, so that the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are hinged; the sleeve rod 74 is further sleeved with a torsion spring 75, the torsion spring 75 is positioned between the two sleeve rings 73, one end of the torsion spring 75 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 71, and the other end of the torsion spring 75 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 72; all be equipped with the screw thread on the both ends lateral wall of loop bar 74, the equal threaded connection of every one end of loop bar 74 has a baffle 76, and the diameter of baffle 76 is greater than the external diameter of lantern ring 73, and every lantern ring 73 all is located between two baffles 76, and two baffles 76 cooperate and carry on spacingly to lantern ring 73, have reduced the circumstances that first connecting rod 71 and second connecting rod 72 removed the complex.

When the box-type house body vibrates, the box-type house body can move vertically and transversely, when the box-type house body moves vertically, the bottom plate 2 moves to drive the guide rod 4 to move vertically, the bottom plate 2 moves vertically to transmit force to the spring 5, the spring 5 deforms, and the force transmitted to the bottom plate 2 is consumed by the deformation of the spring 5; the force received by the damping plate 3 is reduced, so that the condition of up-and-down shaking of the damping plate 3 is reduced, and the condition of adverse influence on office work of people is reduced.

When box room body along lateral shifting, wall body 1 and bottom plate 2 remove, and wall body 1 removes and drives bottom plate 2 and remove, and bottom plate 2 removes and drives guide bar 4, spring 5 and sleeve 6 and remove, makes sleeve 6 remove in the inserting groove, and at the in-process that spring 5 removed, guide bar 4 carries on spacingly to spring 5, has reduced spring 5 and has taken place the condition of buckling because of bottom plate 2 takes place relative movement with damper plate 3.

When the box-type house body vibrates, the first connecting rod 71 moves to drive the corresponding lantern ring 73 and the corresponding sleeve rod 74 to move, the sleeve rod 74 moves to drive the lantern ring 73 on the second connecting rod 72 and the second connecting rod 72 to rotate around the sleeve rod 74, and the second connecting rod 72 is hinged with the damping plate 3, so that the situation that the second connecting rod 72 pushes the damping plate 3 to shake transversely is reduced, and the torsion spring 75 deforms due to the rotation of the second connecting rod 72; when box room body stops vibrations, torsional spring 75 resumes deformation and drives second connecting rod 72 and rotate, resumes deformation when torsional spring 75 completely, and second connecting rod 72 resumes to initial position, has further reduced the condition that damper plate 3 shakes because of box room body takes place vibrations to reduce the adverse effect to personnel's official working production.

With the use of the torsion spring 75, when the torsion spring 75 is aged and the torsion spring 75 needs to be replaced, an operator rotates the two baffles 76 until the two baffles 76 are both out of contact with the loop bar 74, pulls the loop bar 74 at the moment to make the loop bar 74 out of contact with the two loop rings 73, and uses a tool to cut the two ends of the torsion spring 75 at the moment, so that the torsion spring 75 is out of contact with the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72; taking a new torsion spring 75, placing the new torsion spring 75 between the two lantern rings 73, then inserting the sleeve rod 74 into the two lantern rings 73 and the torsion spring 75, then screwing the two baffles 76 onto the sleeve rod 74 respectively, finally welding one end of the torsion spring 75 onto the first connecting rod 71, and welding the other end of the torsion spring 75 onto the second connecting rod 72, so that the replacement of the torsion spring 75 can be completed.

In order to further reduce the vibration amplitude of the damping plate 3, a sponge layer 8 is laid between the bottom plate 2 and the damping plate 3, and through holes corresponding to the sliding grooves 31 are formed in the sponge layer 8; when the sleeve 6 moves in the sliding groove 31, the outer bottom wall of the sleeve 6 is in sliding contact with the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove 31, and in order to reduce the wear speed of the sleeve 6, a plurality of balls 61 are rotatably connected to the outer bottom wall of the sleeve 6, and the balls 61 are in rolling fit with the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove 31.

The implementation principle of the box-type house with stronger shock resistance in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wall body 1 and the bottom plate 2 vibrate vertically, the bottom plate 2 drives the guide rod 4 to move up and down, and meanwhile, the spring 5 deforms, so that the external force applied to the damping plate 3 is reduced; when the wall body 1 vibrates transversely, the wall body 1 drives the first connecting rod 71 to move, so that the second connecting rod 72 rotates around the sleeve rod 74, the torsion spring 75 deforms, and the external force applied to the damping plate 3 is reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a box room that shock resistance is stronger, includes wall body (1) and bottom plate (2), every wall body (1) all with bottom plate (2) fixed connection, its characterized in that: a plurality of mounting grooves (21) have been seted up on the upper surface of bottom plate (2), placed one on bottom plate (2) and damped board (3), office supplies puts on damped board (3), and spout (31) have been seted up with the position that mounting groove (21) correspond on the lower surface of damped board (3), and the diameter of spout (31) is greater than the diameter of mounting groove (21), fixedly connected with spring (5) on the interior diapire of mounting groove (21), the upper end of spring (5) and the diapire contact of spout (31).

2. The box-type house with stronger shock resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and a transverse damping component (7) is arranged between the wall body (1) and the damping plate (3).

3. The box-type house with stronger shock resistance as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: horizontal damper (7) are located indoor lateral wall bottom's head rod (71) including fixed connection in wall body (1), and the position that corresponds with head rod (71) on shock attenuation board (3) articulates there is second connecting rod (72), and head rod (71) are articulated with second connecting rod (72), fixedly connected with torsional spring (75) on head rod (71), and the one end fixed connection that head rod (71) were kept away from in torsional spring (75) is on second connecting rod (72).

4. The strong earthquake resistant box house according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with lantern ring (73) of wall body (1) is kept away from in head rod (71), the also fixedly connected with lantern ring (73) of one end that shock attenuation board (3) were kept away from in second connecting rod (72), two lantern ring (73) coaxial line sets up, and it has a loop bar (74) to peg graft in two lantern ring (73) altogether, and two lantern ring (73) all rotate with loop bar (74) to be connected, and torsional spring (75) cup joint on loop bar (74), and torsional spring (75) are located between head rod (71) and second connecting rod (72).

5. The box-type house with stronger shock resistance as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the both ends of loop bar (74) all are seted up threadedly, and the equal threaded connection in each end of loop bar (74) has a baffle (76), and the diameter of baffle (76) is greater than the external diameter of lantern ring (73), and every lantern ring (73) all is located between two baffles (76).

6. The box-type house with stronger shock resistance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: fixedly connected with guide bar (4) on the groove diapire of mounting groove (21), spring (5) cup joint on guide bar (4), the upper surface of guide bar (4) with there is the distance between the tank bottom wall of spout (31).

7. The box-type house with stronger shock resistance as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a sleeve (6) is sleeved on the spring (5), the upper end of the spring (5) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (6), the sleeve (6) is inserted in the mounting groove (21) in a sliding mode, and the outer bottom wall of the sleeve (6) is in contact with the bottom wall of the sliding groove (31).

8. The strong earthquake resistant box house according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer bottom wall of the sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls (61), and the balls (61) are in rolling fit with the bottom wall of the sliding groove (31).