CN217991623U

CN217991623U - Embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN217991623U
Application number: CN202221066026.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王元鑫; 杨鑫田; 许琳
Original assignee: Suzhou Qianxu Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Qianxu Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches, including frame, drilling machine, tapping machine, feed mechanism, transport mechanism, unloading mechanism and storage mechanism, the drilling machine is installed in the frame with the tapping machine side by side, and transport mechanism installs on the operation mesa of drilling machine and tapping machine, realizes the conveying of embedded part in two stations departments, and storage mechanism installs in transport mechanism one end, and pre-buried steel sheet piles up in storage mechanism, feed mechanism fixes in the frame, with the embedded part propelling movement one by one in the storage mechanism to transport mechanism in, unloading mechanism is located the transport mechanism other end, realizes the automatic unloading of the pre-buried steel sheet after the processing. The utility model discloses realize unloading and the conveying step in the automation of built-in fitting, improve machining efficiency, reduce cost.

Description

Embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic change processing field, concretely relates to built-in fitting tapping all-in-one that punches.

Background

In the process of bridge construction, need use the built-in fitting, the built-in fitting is exactly the member of preinstallation in hidden engineering, is exactly the structure accessory of settling when the structure is poured for overlap joint when building superstructure is fixed in the installation of doing benefit to outside engineering equipment basis, and the built-in fitting is made by metal mostly, for example: the steel bar or the cast iron can also be made of non-metal rigid materials such as wood, plastics and the like, and the existing bridge embedded parts are provided with mounting holes for connecting other components.

Need use the puncher earlier to punch in the course of working to the mounting hole, then carry out internal thread processing to the hole utilizing the tapping machine, current processing mode all is that the manual work punches the built-in fitting one by one through the puncher, then carry to the tapping machine and carry out tapping operation one by one, the mode personnel's demand of unloading is big in this kind of manual work for the staff of enterprises is with high costs, and the material loading all will be aimed at the position of punching at every turn simultaneously, and is very troublesome, whole inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: the utility model discloses a solve prior art not enough, provide an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches, realize unloading and the conveying step in the automation of embedded part, improve machining efficiency, reduce cost.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches, includes the frame, the drilling machine, the tapping machine, feed mechanism, transport mechanism, unloading mechanism and storage mechanism, the drilling machine is installed in the frame with the tapping machine side by side, transport mechanism includes two sets of layer boards, first side shield, second side shield, and two sets of spacing cylinders, and two sets of layer boards are parallel to each other and set up, are located the operation panel of drilling machine and tapping machine, and first side shield is fixed on a layer board, and second side shield is located another layer board, is connected with the spacing cylinder of installing at the layer board side, and the embedded part moves forward on the layer board, carries out the side spacing through first side shield and second side shield, storage mechanism installs at the layer board tip, and the embedded part piles up in storage mechanism, feed mechanism installs in the frame, is located transport mechanism one end, includes the material loading cylinder and installs the scraping wings at material cylinder tip, and the material loading cylinder control scraping wings is flexible to push the embedded part in storage mechanism in the storage mechanism, unloading mechanism is located the transport mechanism other end, forms the feed opening between transport mechanism.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a slide rail mounted on the frame, the material pushing plate is fixed on a first slide block of the slide rail through a connecting piece, and the material pushing plate is connected with a telescopic end of the feeding cylinder through a connecting piece, so that the feeding cylinder drives the material pushing plate to slide back and forth along the slide rail.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of groups of sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on the operation table top of the drilling machine and the tapping machine, the supporting plate is connected with the sliding grooves in a matched mode through a second sliding block on the back face, and the supporting plate can slide on the sliding grooves so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of supporting plates.

Preferably, the one end of layer board installation storage mechanism is equipped with the regulation hole, and storage mechanism includes two sets of first angle steel and two sets of second angle steel, first angle steel welds admittedly with the layer board, and second angle steel cooperation fastener is installed in regulation hole department, and the distance between first angle steel and the second angle steel is adjustable.

Preferably, a discharging notch for pushing out the embedded part is formed in the side surface of the bottom of the first angle steel.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a top plate and two connecting plates, one ends of the two connecting plates are installed on an operating table of the tapping machine, the other ends of the two connecting plates are provided with second adjusting holes, two ends of the top plate are installed in the second adjusting holes through fasteners, and a blanking opening with an adjustable opening size is formed between the two ends of the top plate and the end of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the top plate is provided with a material ejecting cylinder, and the telescopic end of the material ejecting cylinder abuts against the side edge of the conveyed embedded part.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches has following beneficial effect:

by arranging the feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the blanking mechanism, the automatic operation of feeding, discharging and conveying of the whole embedded part is realized, the overall machining efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers and the cost of enterprises are reduced;

the arrangement of the sliding grooves enables the distance between the supporting plates to be adjustable, and the distance adjustment of the material storage mechanism is matched, so that the material storage mechanism can be suitable for processing embedded parts of different sizes, and the overall adaptability is improved;

the second side shield of spacing cylinder cooperation activity is adding the position of carrying out the built-in fitting and is injectd man-hour, avoids adding the displacement that appears man-hour, and the liftout cylinder realizes the spacing of tip, and the position when guaranteeing whole built-in fitting processing and conveying promotes the processing precision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an overall front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an overall side view of an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-drilling machine, 3-tapping machine, 4-feeding mechanism, 5-conveying mechanism, 6-blanking mechanism, 7-storage mechanism, 8-embedded part, 9-ejection mechanism, 401-feeding air cylinder, 402-material pushing plate, 403-slide rail, 404-air cylinder bracket, 405-connecting piece, 406-first slide block, 501-slide groove, 502-supporting plate, 503-first side baffle, 504-second side baffle, 505-limiting air cylinder, 506-adjusting hole, 601-top plate, 602-connecting plate, 603-second adjusting hole, 604-blanking port, 701-first angle steel, 702-second angle steel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches realizes automatic feeding, automatic punching, automatic conveying, automatic tapping and the automatic unloading operation to the embedded part, its structure includes frame 1, drilling machine 2, tapping machine 3, feed mechanism 4, transport mechanism 5, unloading mechanism 6 and storage mechanism 7, drilling machine and tapping machine are installed in the frame side by side, and transport mechanism installs on the operation mesa of drilling machine and tapping machine, realizes the conveying of embedded part 8 in two station departments, and storage mechanism installs in transport mechanism one end, and pre-buried steel sheet piles up in storage mechanism, feed mechanism fixes in the frame, with the embedded part in the storage mechanism propelling movement to transport mechanism one by one in, unloading mechanism is located the transport mechanism other end, realizes the pre-buried automatic unloading of the steel sheet after the processing, still be equipped with liftout mechanism 9 on the unloading mechanism, withstand the embedded part on the transport mechanism from the other end.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder 401, a material pushing plate 402 and a sliding rail 403, wherein the feeding cylinder is mounted on the frame through a cylinder support 404, the material pushing plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 406 on the sliding rail through a connecting piece 405, and is connected with a telescopic end of the feeding cylinder, so that the feeding cylinder drives the material pushing plate to slide back and forth along the sliding rail, and the operation of feeding one by one is realized.

The conveying mechanism comprises four groups of sliding grooves 501, two groups of supporting plates 502, a first side baffle 503, a second side baffle 504 and two groups of limiting cylinders 505, wherein the two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on an operation table top of the drilling machine, the other two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on an operation table top of the tapping machine, the four groups of sliding grooves are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the embedded part, the supporting plates are matched and connected with the sliding grooves through second sliding blocks on the back surface, the distance between the two groups of supporting plates can be adjusted according to the size of the embedded part and are fixed through fasteners after the adjustment is completed, the two groups of limiting cylinders are arranged on the side edges of the supporting plates, the position distribution corresponds to the operation positions of the drilling machine and the tapping machine, the telescopic ends of the limiting cylinders are connected with the second side baffle, the second side baffle is located above one supporting plate, the first side baffle is fixed on the other supporting plate, the first side baffle and the second side baffle form a limiting position for limiting the side surface of the embedded part, the limiting cylinders control the second side baffle to abut against the embedded part to enable the embedded part to be incapable of displacing when the drilling and the tapping operation are carried out, machining precision is ensured, and the limiting cylinders control the second side baffle to be loosened during the displacement of the embedded part to be smooth displacement during the conveying process.

The storage mechanism is installed at the end part of the supporting plate and comprises four angle steels for limiting four corners of the embedded part, two groups of first angle steels 701 close to the drilling machine in the four angle steels are directly welded on the supporting plate, a discharging notch is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the four angle steels, the embedded steel sheets are conveniently pushed out from the discharging notch, two groups of second angle steels 702 bottom close to the feeding mechanism in the four angle steels are fixed in adjusting holes 506 on the supporting plate through fasteners, the distance between the angle steels 702 and the angle steels 701 can be adjusted through the adjusting holes, and therefore the embedded parts with different widths are matched.

The blanking mechanism is located at the other end of the conveying mechanism and comprises a top plate 601 and two connecting plates 602, the two connecting plates are parallel to each other, one end of each connecting plate is installed on an operating table of the tapping machine, a second adjusting hole 603 is formed in the other end of each connecting plate, two ends of each top plate are installed in the second adjusting holes through fasteners, a blanking port 604 is formed between each top plate and the end of the conveying mechanism, the processed embedded parts directly drop from the blanking ports, and the size of each blanking port is adjusted through the second adjusting holes of the top plate so as to adapt to blanking of the embedded parts of different sizes.

The material ejecting mechanism is a material ejecting cylinder and is fixed on the top plate, the telescopic end of the material ejecting mechanism ejects the embedded part conveyed by the conveying mechanism, the conveying steel plates on the conveying mechanism can be sequentially and tightly arranged, no gap is generated, the material ejecting cylinder pushes out the embedded steel sheets along with the feeding mechanism, and the material ejecting cylinder performs corresponding retraction action to ensure that the whole embedded part can smoothly move.

The utility model discloses an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches, its theory of operation is: the embedded parts to be processed are stacked in the storage mechanism, after the equipment is started, the feeding air cylinder extends out, the bottommost embedded part is pushed into the conveying mechanism, the embedded parts move downwards along with retraction of the feeding mechanism, the embedded parts pushed into the conveying mechanism move forwards one by one to reach a drilling machine for drilling, then the embedded parts are displaced to the tapping machine for tapping, when tapping operation is carried out after drilling, the limiting air cylinder controls the second side baffle to prop against the embedded parts, the situation that the embedded parts are not accurately processed due to displacement is avoided, and along with displacement of the embedded parts, the processed embedded parts fall through the discharging openings to achieve automatic discharging.

The utility model discloses an all-in-one realizes the material loading, and the conveying, the automation mechanized operation of unloading promotes whole machining efficiency, and a plurality of adjustable structure realize the processing of unidimensional built-in fitting moreover, have improved holistic suitability.

The technical contents and features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, however, those skilled in the art can still make various substitutions and modifications based on the teaching and disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, but should include various substitutions and modifications without departing from the present invention, and should be covered by the claims of the present patent application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an embedded part tapping all-in-one that punches which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a rack, a drilling machine, a tapping machine, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the drilling machine and the tapping machine are arranged on the rack side by side, the conveying mechanism comprises two groups of supporting plates, a first side baffle, a second side baffle and two groups of limiting cylinders, the two groups of supporting plates are arranged in parallel and are positioned on an operation table of the drilling machine and the tapping machine, the first side baffle is fixed on one supporting plate, the second side baffle is positioned on the other supporting plate and is connected with the limiting cylinders arranged on the side edge of the supporting plate, an embedded part moves forwards on the supporting plate, the side edge limitation is carried out on the embedded part through the first side baffle and the second side baffle, the storage mechanism is arranged at the end part of the supporting plate, the embedded part is stacked in the storage mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack and is positioned at one end of the conveying mechanism and comprises a feeding cylinder and a material pushing plate arranged at the end part of the feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder controls the material pushing plate to stretch out and push the embedded part in the storage mechanism into the conveying mechanism, and the blanking mechanism is positioned at the other end of the conveying mechanism to form a blanking port.

2. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism further comprises a sliding rail mounted on the rack, the material pushing plate is fixed on a first sliding block of the sliding rail through a connecting piece, and meanwhile, the material pushing plate is connected with a telescopic end of the feeding cylinder through the connecting piece, so that the feeding cylinder drives the material pushing plate to slide back and forth along the sliding rail.

3. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of groups of sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on the operation table top of the drilling machine and the tapping machine, the supporting plate is connected with the sliding grooves in a matched mode through a second sliding block on the back face, and the supporting plate can slide on the sliding grooves so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of supporting plates.

4. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of layer board installation storage mechanism is equipped with the regulation hole, and storage mechanism includes two sets of first angle steel and two sets of second angle steel, first angle steel welds admittedly with the layer board, and second angle steel cooperation fastener is installed in regulation hole department, and the distance between first angle steel and the second angle steel is adjustable.

5. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a discharging notch for pushing out the embedded part is formed in the side surface of the bottom of the first angle steel.

6. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a top plate and two connecting plates, one ends of the two connecting plates are installed on an operating platform of the tapping machine, the other ends of the two connecting plates are provided with second adjusting holes, two ends of the top plate are installed in the second adjusting holes through fasteners, and a blanking opening with an adjustable opening size is formed between the two ends of the top plate and the end portion of the conveying mechanism.

7. The embedded part punching and tapping all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the top plate is provided with a material ejecting cylinder, and the telescopic end of the material ejecting cylinder abuts against the side edge of the conveyed embedded part.