CN217988393U - Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower - Google Patents

Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217988393U
CN217988393U CN202221598145.2U CN202221598145U CN217988393U CN 217988393 U CN217988393 U CN 217988393U CN 202221598145 U CN202221598145 U CN 202221598145U CN 217988393 U CN217988393 U CN 217988393U
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China
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water tank
liquid
pipe
rectifying tower
cooling
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CN202221598145.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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张景辉
姜虹宇
朱鹏飞
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Beijing Enterprises Urban Beijing Environment Technology Co ltd
Ningxia Beikong Ruiyuan Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Beijing Jingke Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Ningxia Beikong Ruiyuan Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses rectifying column is with retrieving cooling device includes: the upper end of the rectifying tower body is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with a condenser, the condenser is connected with a first liquid inlet pipe, one side of the rectifying tower body is provided with a second liquid inlet pipe and a third liquid inlet pipe, the other side of the rectifying tower body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, a cooling water tank and a circulating water tank, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the circulating water tank, the cooling water tank is connected with the circulating water tank through a fourth liquid inlet pipe, and a first water pump is arranged on the fourth liquid inlet pipe; the cooling water tank is provided with a second water pump, the second water pump is connected with a spray pipe, one side of the cooling water tank is provided with a cooling fan, the cooling fan is connected with the cooling water tank through an air supply pipe, and the bottom of the circulating water tank is provided with a liquid discharge pipe. The device has solved the active ingredient that current rectifying column contained in residual gaseous phase and liquid phase can not be retrieved in the cooling process to the relatively poor problem of cooling effect.

Description

Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rectifying tower equipment, in particular to a recovery cooling device for a rectifying tower.
Background
The rectifying tower realizes gas-liquid phase separation by utilizing different volatility of components in a chemical mixture. The liquid phase flows from the top to the bottom of the tower by the action of gravity and is discharged, and the gas phase is sequentially transmitted to the top of the tower from an opening on the top of the tower under the push of pressure difference and is discharged. The rectifying tower is also a mass transfer heat device commonly used in the chemical industry, and in the distillation treatment process, the temperature of the rectifying tower is too high to easily influence the production temperature of the next procedure, and cooling operation is often needed.
The existing cooling mode is that the tower body is cooled by directly utilizing a water injection mode, even flushing liquid is directly discharged after cooling, so that residual gas-phase components and liquid-phase components in the tower body are easily discharged out of the tower along with cooling liquid, and effective components contained in the residual gas-phase components and the liquid-phase components cannot be recycled, so that resource waste is caused, and the cooling effect is poor.
Therefore, the application provides a recovery cooling device for a rectifying tower to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a rectifying column is with retrieving cooling device has solved the active ingredient that current rectifying column contained in residual gaseous phase and liquid phase in the cooling process etc. and can not get the recovery to the relatively poor problem of cooling effect.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a recovery cooling device for rectifying column, including: the rectifying tower comprises a rectifying tower body, wherein an air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the rectifying tower body, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with a condenser, a first liquid inlet pipe is connected to the condenser, a second liquid inlet pipe and a third liquid inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the rectifying tower body, the first liquid inlet pipe is connected with the second liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a cooling water tank and a circulating water tank are arranged on the other side of the rectifying tower body, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the circulating water tank, the cooling water tank is connected with the circulating water tank through a fourth liquid inlet pipe, and a first water pump is arranged on the fourth liquid inlet pipe;
the cooling water tank is provided with a second water pump, the second water pump is connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe extends into the rectifying tower body, a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe, a cooling fan is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank and is connected with the cooling water tank through an air supply pipe, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the circulating water tank.
As a further scheme, the cooling water system further comprises a water adding pipe and a water discharging pipe which are arranged on the cooling water tank, and the water discharging pipe is positioned at the bottom of the cooling water tank.
As a further scheme, an induced draft fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe.
As a further scheme, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the bottom of the rectifying tower body, and a first filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage cavity.
As a further scheme, a second filter screen is installed in the circulating water tank, and the size of the filter holes of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen.
As a further scheme, flow valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the fourth liquid inlet pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the spray pipe.
As a further scheme, a liquid concentration sensor is arranged on the circulating water tank and connected with the controller.
As a further scheme, a liquid level meter and a thermometer are arranged above the cooling water tank, and the liquid level meter and the thermometer are connected with the controller.
Compare in prior art, the application provides a rectifying column is with retrieving cooling device includes: the device comprises a rectifying tower body, wherein an air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the rectifying tower body, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to a condenser, a first liquid inlet pipe is connected to the condenser, a second liquid inlet pipe and a third liquid inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the rectifying tower body, the first liquid inlet pipe is connected to the second liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a cooling water tank and a circulating water tank are arranged on the other side of the rectifying tower body, the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the circulating water tank, the cooling water tank is connected to the circulating water tank through a fourth liquid inlet pipe, and a first water pump is arranged on the fourth liquid inlet pipe;
the cooling water tank is provided with a second water pump, the second water pump is connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe extends into the rectifying tower body, a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe, one side of the cooling water tank is provided with a cooling fan, the cooling fan is connected with the cooling water tank through an air supply pipe, and the bottom of the circulating water tank is provided with a liquid discharge pipe.
When the device is used, firstly, gas in the rectifying tower body is discharged from the gas outlet pipe to the condenser for condensation treatment, then enters the rectifying tower body through the first liquid inlet pipe, falls to the bottom of the rectifying tower, and collected liquid enters the circulating water tank, is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe and then is collected for secondary distillation and purification; after the gas phase in the rectifying tower is discharged, a water pump is started to spray and cool the interior of the rectifying tower body, and cooling liquid generated in the process of just starting spraying is discharged into a circulating water tank from the bottom of the tower and is discharged from a liquid discharge pipe. And after the rectifying tower is sprayed for many times, closing the liquid discharge pipe after the residual liquid phase in the rectifying tower body is washed clean, and pumping the cooling liquid into the cooling water tank for recycling.
Therefore, the recovery cooling device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can collect gas phase and liquid phase in the distillation tower body, and the collected liquid phase is collected in the circulating water tank and then discharged, so that the recycling can be realized;
2. the device utilizes the cooling water in the cooling water tank to this internal spray cooling that carries on of rectifying column for the temperature of rectifying column body obtains reducing, simultaneously, because the cooling blower that one side of cooling water tank set up can be to the temperature reduction in the cooling water tank, therefore the cooling effect is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a recovery cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a rectifying tower body provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the circulation water tank according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 rectifying column body, 2 outlet pipes, 3 intake pipes, 4 condensers, 5 first feed liquor pipes, 6 second feed liquor pipes, 7 third feed liquor pipes, 8 liquid outlet pipes, 9 cooling water tank, 10 circulating water tank, 11 fourth feed liquor pipes, 12 first water pump, 13 second water pump, 14 shower pipes, 15 shower nozzles, 16 cooling blower, 17 blast pipes, 18 fluid-discharge tubes, 91 filler pipe, 92 drain pipe, draught fan 211, 111 stock solution chamber, 112 first filter screen, 101 second filter screen, 103 liquid concentration sensor, 911 level gauge.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
In the description of the application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a recovery cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a rectifying tower body provided in an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the circulation water tank according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the recovery cooling device for a rectifying tower provided in this embodiment includes: the rectifying column body 1, outlet duct 2 that the rectifying column body 1 upper end set up is used for discharging the gaseous phase. The rectifying tower body 1 utilizes the property that each component in the mixture has different volatility, namely, the vapor pressure of each component is different at the same temperature, so that light components (low-boiling-point substances) in a liquid phase are transferred into a gas phase, and heavy components (high-boiling-point substances) in the gas phase are transferred into the liquid phase, thereby realizing the purpose of separation. Before cooling treatment is needed, firstly, discharging gas phase remained in the tank from an air outlet pipe 2 to an air inlet pipe 3; as a further scheme, an induced draft fan 211 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 2. Through the setting of draught fan 211, can be faster more thorough pump-out to the residual gas phase in the jar to in entering condenser 4, in condenser 4 gets into rectifying column body 1 through first feed liquor pipe 5 again after liquefying with the residual component of gaseous phase. The recovery liquid that gets into in the rectifying column body 1 falls to the bottom because of gravity, for convenient collection and filtration, as further scheme, the bottom of rectifying column body 1 is provided with stock solution chamber 111, and the upper end of stock solution chamber 111 is provided with first filter screen 112. The recovered liquid is collected in the liquid outlet cavity 111 and then discharged into the circulating water tank 10 from the liquid outlet pipe 8 at the bottom. At this time, the recovered liquid in the circulation tank 10 is discharged to a predetermined container and collected after the drain pipe 18 is opened. At the moment, spray water can be started to flush the inside of the tower, and then residual liquid on structures such as a tower wall, a tower inner partition plate and the like is recovered. The second water pump 13 arranged on the cooling water tank 9 can pump the water in the cooling water tank 9 into the spray pipe 14, and the spray head 15 on the spray pipe 14 sprays and washes the tower. As shown in fig. 2, the shower head 15 may be a high pressure shower head, and is disposed on both sides of the shower pipe 14, so that the washing effect is better. When the first spraying is carried out, the spraying time can be 5-10 minutes, and then the spraying treatment is stopped. The residual liquid in the tower is washed by the first spraying, and can be collected in the circulating water tank 10. Therefore, when all the residual liquid is discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 18, the circulating spraying cooling can be started. As a further proposal, a liquid concentration sensor 103 is arranged on the circulating water tank 10, and the liquid concentration sensor 103 is connected with the controller. The liquid concentration in the circulation tank 10 can be monitored in real time by the liquid concentration sensor 103, and therefore when the concentration is monitored to be low, the temporary closing of the flushing can be closed, and the residual liquid collected in the circulation tank 10 can be drained completely. Drain 18 is then closed. As a further proposal, a second filter screen 101 is installed in the circulating water tank 10, and the size of the filter holes of the second filter screen 101 is smaller than that of the first filter screen 112. The collected residual liquid may be filtered through the second filter 101. Meanwhile, the cooling of the interior of the tower is started, and a cooling fan 16 arranged on one side of the cooling water tank 9 can be opened to cool water in the water tank, so that the cooling effect is improved.
In the present embodiment, the cooling water tank 9 is filled with cooling water, and as a further scheme, the cooling water tank 9 further includes a water adding pipe 91 and a water discharging pipe 92, where the water discharging pipe 92 is located at the bottom of the cooling water tank 9. Water is supplied into the tank through a water supply pipe 91 and discharged through a water discharge pipe 92. The cooling water tank 9 and the circulating water tank 10 are connected through a fourth liquid inlet pipe 11, and a first water pump 12 is arranged on the fourth liquid inlet pipe 11. Therefore, when the water needs to be recycled for spraying, the first water pump 12 is turned on to pump the spray water in the circulation water tank 10 into the cooling water tank 9, and the rectification tower body 1 is cooled again. As a further scheme, a liquid level meter 911 and a thermometer are arranged above the cooling water tank 9, and the liquid level meter 911 and the thermometer are connected with the controller. The setting of level gauge 911 can monitor the liquid level in cooling water tank 9 at any time, and the thermometer (not shown) can monitor the temperature, when the temperature is too high, increases cooling fan 16's wind-force, and then increases cooling efficiency. As a further scheme, flow valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 8, the first liquid inlet pipe 5, the fourth liquid inlet pipe 11, the liquid discharge pipe 18 and the spray pipe 14. The liquid passing through the pipeline can be controlled through the flow valve, and opening and closing operations can be carried out in the processes of residual liquid recovery and spray cooling. It should be noted that the electronic device in the present application may be connected to a controller, and the electronic device is combined with an existing common control program to implement automatic control, which is not described in detail in the present application.
Compared with the prior art, when the recovery cooling device for the rectifying tower is used, gas in the rectifying tower body is discharged into a condenser from a gas outlet pipe for condensation treatment, enters the rectifying tower body through a first liquid inlet pipe, falls to the bottom of the rectifying tower, and collected liquid enters a circulating water tank and is discharged from a liquid discharge pipe and then collected for secondary distillation and purification; after the gas phase in the rectifying tower is discharged, a water pump is started to spray and cool the interior of the rectifying tower body, and cooling liquid generated in the process of just starting spraying is discharged into a circulating water tank from the bottom of the tower and is discharged from a liquid discharge pipe. After the rectifying tower is sprayed for many times, after the residual liquid phase in the rectifying tower body is washed clean, the liquid discharge pipe is closed, and the cooling liquid is pumped into the cooling water tank 9 for recycling. Therefore, the recovery cooling device can collect the gas phase and the liquid phase in the distillation tower body 1, and the collected liquid phase is collected in the circulating water tank 10 and then discharged, so that the recovery and the reuse can be realized; utilize the cooling water in the cooling water tank 9 to carry out spray cooling in to rectifying column body 1 for the temperature of rectifying column body 1 obtains reducing, simultaneously, because the cooling blower that one side of cooling water tank set up can be to the temperature reduction in the cooling water tank, therefore the cooling effect is better.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A recovery cooling device for a rectifying tower is characterized by comprising: the rectifying tower comprises a rectifying tower body, wherein an air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the rectifying tower body, an air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with a condenser, a first liquid inlet pipe is connected to the condenser, a second liquid inlet pipe and a third liquid inlet pipe are arranged on one side of the rectifying tower body, the first liquid inlet pipe is connected with the second liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a cooling water tank and a circulating water tank are arranged on the other side of the rectifying tower body, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the circulating water tank, the cooling water tank is connected with the circulating water tank through a fourth liquid inlet pipe, and a first water pump is arranged on the fourth liquid inlet pipe;
the cooling water tank is provided with a second water pump, the second water pump is connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe extends into the rectifying tower body, a spray head is arranged on the spray pipe, a cooling fan is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank and connected with the cooling water tank through an air supply pipe, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the circulating water tank.
2. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 1, further comprising a water feeding pipe and a water discharging pipe which are arranged on the cooling water tank, wherein the water discharging pipe is positioned at the bottom of the cooling water tank.
3. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 1, wherein an induced draft fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe.
4. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 1, wherein a liquid storage cavity is arranged at the bottom of the rectifying tower body, and a first filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage cavity.
5. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 4, wherein a second filter screen is installed in the circulating water tank, and the size of the filter hole of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen.
6. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 1, wherein flow valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the fourth liquid inlet pipe, the liquid discharge pipe and the spraying pipe.
7. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 1, wherein a liquid concentration sensor is arranged on the circulating water tank, and the liquid concentration sensor is connected with the controller.
8. The recycling and cooling device for the rectifying tower according to claim 7, wherein a liquid level meter and a temperature meter are arranged above the cooling water tank, and the liquid level meter and the temperature meter are connected to the controller.
CN202221598145.2U 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower Active CN217988393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221598145.2U CN217988393U (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221598145.2U CN217988393U (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217988393U true CN217988393U (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=84313634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221598145.2U Active CN217988393U (en) 2022-06-23 2022-06-23 Recovery cooling device for rectifying tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217988393U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20240627

Address after: 751400 east of Shengyuan Road, Ningdong Coal Chemical Industry Park, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: NINGXIA BEIKONG RUIYUAN RENEWABLE RESOURCES Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: BEIJING ENTERPRISES URBAN (BEIJING) ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 750000 east of Shengyuan Road, Ningdong Coal Chemical Industrial Park, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee before: NINGXIA BEIKONG RUIYUAN RENEWABLE RESOURCES Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: Beijing Jingke Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.