CN217976458U - Offshore wind power and data center integrated structure - Google Patents
Offshore wind power and data center integrated structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217976458U CN217976458U CN202221613784.1U CN202221613784U CN217976458U CN 217976458 U CN217976458 U CN 217976458U CN 202221613784 U CN202221613784 U CN 202221613784U CN 217976458 U CN217976458 U CN 217976458U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an offshore wind power and data center integrated configuration, including a tower section of thick bamboo, wind power generation mechanism, power supply system, data center and heat transfer mechanism. The data center is arranged in the tower barrel, and the power supply of the data center is provided by the power generation of the wind power generation mechanism and/or the power supply system. The heat exchange mechanism is communicated with the seawater and is used for exchanging heat between the seawater and the data center. The utility model discloses integrate data center to the tower section of thick bamboo of offshore wind power inside, data center can directly utilize wind power generation mechanism to generate electricity and use, and/or be connected with offshore wind power's power supply system, and offshore wind power has passed through the submarine cable with shore commercial power and communication and is connected, and data center need not establish alone the bank station, and data center gets the electricity nearby, and the cable loss is very little, can effectively improve power availability factor; the data center can directly exchange heat with seawater outside the tower, and the seawater provides a continuous cold source, so that energy consumption can be effectively saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind power generation technical field, in particular to marine wind power and data center integrated configuration.
Background
With the rapid development of ocean economy, the demand of ocean resources for ocean tourism, ocean fishery, ocean military, ocean wind power, ocean data centers and the like makes the problem of using the sea difficult, and the exploration of a new sea-saving mode is an important action for saving the resources and protecting the environment and is a basic mode for promoting the fundamental transformation of the utilization mode of the ocean resources. The intensive use of the sea is becoming increasingly important for the rapidly emerging marine economy.
Offshore wind power is generally applied to offshore sea areas with the water depth of 0-30 m, and large-scale wind power plants concentrate electricity to offshore booster stations and transmit the electricity to onshore power grids through high-voltage sea cables. Offshore wind power has the characteristics of abundant resources, small power generation utilization, no land occupation and suitability for large-scale development, and thus, the offshore wind power becomes an important field of renewable energy development.
The seabed data center is also arranged in an offshore sea area with the water depth of about 30 meters and is connected with a shore station through a submarine cable. Compared with a land data center, the existing seabed data center needs to lay a submarine cable, needs an ocean foundation and ballast, needs to maintain a ship, and needs to occupy certain shore-based resources. These limit undersea data center scale deployments.
Offshore wind power developed as renewable energy sources and energy-saving and emission-reducing marine data centers are rapidly rising along with the development needs of marine economy, the occupation of marine resources is basically similar, but the marine resources are limited, and the demands on the marine resources are unlimited. Therefore the utility model provides an intensive marine new mode that ocean wind-powered electricity generation and ocean data center combine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application aims to provide an offshore wind power and data center integrated structure to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an offshore wind power and data center integrated configuration, includes a tower section of thick bamboo, wind power generation mechanism and power supply system, power supply system does wind power generation mechanism provides the power, still includes:
the data center is arranged inside the tower barrel, and the power supply of the data center is provided by the power generation of the wind power generation mechanism and/or the power supply system;
the heat exchange mechanism is communicated with seawater and is used for exchanging heat between the seawater and the data center.
Further, the data center includes:
a housing, the interior of which is hollow;
the interlayer is horizontally arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and a plurality of working spaces are formed by the interlayer and the inner wall of the shell.
Furthermore, the lower portion of the shell is connected with the tower drum through grouting, and a heat exchange space is formed between the shell on the upper portion of the grouting and the tower drum.
Further, the lower end of the shell is in a downward convex arc shape.
Further, an elevator leading to each of the working spaces is provided in the housing.
Further, data center locates to locate the below sea level the inside of tower section of thick bamboo, heat transfer mechanism includes:
the radiator is arranged outside the tower barrel corresponding to the data center.
Further, the radiator adopts a finned radiator.
Further, the heat exchange mechanism comprises:
the cooling compartment is arranged inside the tower barrel and is arranged above or below the data center;
and one end of the water pipe is communicated with the cooling compartment through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the seawater.
Further, the other end of the water pipe is detachably connected with a filter screen.
Further, heat transfer mechanism includes a plurality of the water pipe, the outer wall of a tower section of thick bamboo is equipped with linking bridge, the body of water pipe with linking bridge connects, the water pipe with a tower section of thick bamboo inclines to the outside and sets up.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. in the utility model, the data center can directly utilize the wind power generation mechanism to generate electricity for use and/or be connected with the power supply system of the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure by integrating the data center into the tower barrel of the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure is connected with shore commercial power and communication through a submarine cable, the data center does not need to independently establish a shore station, the data center gets electricity nearby, the cable loss is very little, and the power use efficiency can be effectively improved; the data center can directly exchange heat with seawater outside the tower drum, and the seawater provides a continuous cold source, so that energy consumption can be effectively saved;
2. in the utility model, the data center is integrated into the shell, each working space can be used for placing the power distribution equipment, the server and the like used by the data center, and the data center can enter the tower drum from the platform of the tower drum for maintenance, thereby solving the problem of difficult scale deployment and maintenance of the submarine data center;
3. in the utility model, the shell is connected with the tower drum through grouting, so that the shell and the tower drum can be firmly connected;
4. the utility model discloses in, be downward convex circular-arc setting through the casing lower extreme, can increase the holistic intensity of casing.
5. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the elevator that leads to each workspace, do benefit to and get into each workspace and maintain, put data center in a tower section of thick bamboo, can avoid alone for data center design counter weight, saved a large amount of resources and seabed space and occupy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an offshore wind power and data center integrated structure in a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a half-section view of an integrated structure of an offshore wind power and data center according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange mechanism in a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tower drum; 2. a housing; 3. an interlayer; 4. a control room; 5. a power distribution room B; 6. a power distribution room A; 7. a machine room; 8. grouting; 9. an elevator; 10. a heat sink; 11. a cooling compartment; 12. a water pipe; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. connecting a bracket; 15. a platform; 16. sea level; 17. a heat exchange space.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the utility model provides an offshore wind power and data center integrated configuration, including a tower section of thick bamboo 1, wind power generation mechanism and power supply system have passed through the submarine cable with shore communication and commercial power and are connected, and power supply system provides the power for wind power generation mechanism.
Because of the stability design requirement, the basic size of the tower barrel 1 is large, and the internal space of the tower barrels 1 of various offshore wind power and data center integrated structures is not sufficiently utilized. For example, the diameter of a tower 1 of a current common 5MW offshore wind power and data center integrated structure is 6-8 meters, and the depth of the tower 1 embedded into the seabed is up to 30 meters. The inner space between the seabed and the generator of the wind power plant is almost empty. The design of a dry compartment in the inner space between the seabed and the generator has no influence on the operation of the wind power generation. The data center is placed in the dry space, and space resources in the tower drum 1 can be fully utilized by combining the tower drum 1 and the data center. Therefore, the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure further comprises a data center and a heat exchange mechanism. The data center is arranged inside the tower barrel 1, and the power supply of the data center is provided by the power generation and/or power supply system of the wind power generation mechanism. The data center can be directly used for generating electricity by using the wind power generation mechanism, optionally, the data center can also be accessed to internal and external electricity of an integrated structure of the offshore wind power and the data center, namely, a power supply system, and the power supply system of the integrated structure of the offshore wind power and the data center is used. The heat exchange mechanism is communicated with the seawater and is used for exchanging heat between the seawater and the data center.
In the embodiment, the data center is integrated into the tower barrel 1 of the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, the data center can directly utilize a wind power generation mechanism to generate power for use and/or is connected with a power supply system of the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, the offshore wind power and data center integrated structure is connected with shore commercial power and communication through a submarine cable, a shore station is not required to be independently established in the data center, the data center can get electricity nearby, the cable loss is very little, and the power supply use efficiency can be effectively improved; the data center can directly exchange heat with seawater outside the tower barrel 1, and the seawater provides a continuous cold source, so that energy consumption can be effectively saved.
Alternatively, the data center may be disposed at a position below sea level 16 or above sea level 16 within tower 1 depending on space utilization. The data center may be integrated into the tower 1 in various ways, such as a cabinet type or a module type. According to the method and the device, data centers of different scales can be distributed according to different sizes of the tower barrel 1 and internal structure spaces. Further, the data center includes a housing 2 and a compartment 3. The housing 2 serves as a housing of the data center to isolate the tower 1 from the data center. The interior of the housing 2 is hollow; in a plurality of interlayer 3 from top to bottom the level locate casing 2, the inner wall of interlayer 3 and casing 2 forms a plurality of workspaces. Alternatively, the working spaces may be the control room 4, the power distribution room B5, the power distribution room A6, the plurality of layers of machine rooms 7, and the like from top to bottom. Alternatively, the diameter of the inner space of the shell 2 can be 5-6m, and a plurality of layers of machine rooms 7 can be arranged, but the electricity consumption is low relative to the electricity generation of a wind power generation mechanism, and the wind power generation mechanism can supply electricity for the data center in the tower 1 and does not influence the electricity transmission to the substation.
In the embodiment, the data center is integrated into the shell 2, and each working space can be used for placing power distribution equipment, servers and the like for the data center, so that the data center can enter the tower drum 1 from the platform 15 of the tower drum 1 for maintenance, and the problem that the submarine data center is difficult to deploy and maintain in a large scale is solved.
Further, the casing 2 and the tower 1 are connected through grouting 8. In the embodiment, the outer wall of the lower part of the casing 2 is connected with the inner wall of the tower tube 1 through grouting 8, so that the casing 2 and the tower tube 1 can be firmly connected. And a space is arranged between the shell 2 at the upper part of the grouting 8 and the tower barrel 1, and the space is a heat exchange space 17 of a data center. In addition, the lower exterior of the housing 2 may also be connected to the tower by grouting 8. The material of the grouting 8 is a common material in the construction of the wind power generation device, and the material of the grouting 8 is not particularly limited in the application.
Alternatively, the lower end of the housing 2 is formed in a downwardly convex circular arc shape. This embodiment is the circular-arc setting of downward convex through casing 2 lower extreme, can increase the holistic intensity of casing 2.
A ladder stand, a transport lift truck or a cable connection can be arranged in the channel between each interlayer 3. The maintenance design and the passage in the tower 1 can also be comprehensively utilized. Optionally, an elevator 9 leading to the respective working spaces is provided in the housing 2. The embodiment facilitates access to each working space for maintenance by providing an elevator 9 leading to each working space. In the embodiment, the data center is placed in the tower barrel 1, so that the situation that the data center is separately provided with a counterweight can be avoided, and a large amount of resources and occupied seabed space are saved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the data center is disposed inside the tower 1 below the sea level 16, that is, the data center is disposed below the sea level 16. Optionally, the heat exchanging means comprises a heat sink 10. The radiator 10 is arranged outside the tower corresponding to the data center. The radiator 10 of the embodiment is arranged corresponding to the periphery of the data center, the data center is arranged below the sea level 16, and the data center is cooled by using seawater, so that heat exchange between the seawater and the data center is realized, energy is saved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the data center can be improved.
Further, the heat sink 10 employs a fin type heat sink. The fin structure on the fin type radiator can increase the contact area of the radiator 10 and seawater, and further improve the heat exchange efficiency of the data center.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchange mechanism includes a cooling compartment 11 and a water pipe 12. The cooling compartment 11 is used for heat exchange with the data center. The cooling compartment 11 is provided inside the tower 1, and the cooling compartment 11 is provided above or below the data center. Alternatively, the cooling compartments 11 may be arranged at different locations depending on the manner in which the hot gases of the data center are extracted. For example, an air-conditioning refrigeration system can be arranged in each working space, and Freon can be selected as the refrigerant. If a heat pipe for conveying the Freon is not provided with a Freon pump as power circulation and depends on self gravity circulation, namely when refrigerant in the data center circulates automatically, as the liquid Freon is heated and then is converted into gaseous Freon, hot gas in the data center, namely the gaseous Freon, is collected on the upper part of the data center, and the cooling compartment 11 is arranged above the data center, namely the outside of the shell 2; if a freon-transporting heat pipe is provided with a freon pump as a circulating power, the refrigerant can be led to the lower part of the data center, and the cooling compartment 11 can be arranged below the data center, namely below the outside of the shell 2. Alternatively, the cooling compartment 11 may be connected to the inner wall of the tower 1 by grouting 8. Be equipped with the heat exchanger that is used for sea water and refrigerant heat transfer in the cooling compartment, low temperature sea water leads to pipe 12 and the water pump communicates with the water inlet of heat exchanger, gaseous state freon and the air inlet intercommunication of heat exchanger, gaseous state freon becomes liquid freon with the heat transfer of low temperature sea water, liquid freon flows to the interior air conditioner of workspace through the liquid outlet of heat exchanger, supplies the air conditioner refrigeration, becomes high temperature sea water after the heat transfer of low temperature sea water, high temperature sea water is arranged back to the sea through the water pipe from the delivery port of heat exchanger. Alternatively, the water pump may be disposed inside the cooling compartment 11, or may be disposed outside the cooling compartment 11, for example, a mounting frame is disposed on the outer wall of the tower 1 for installing the water pump.
Further, a strainer 13 is detachably attached to the other end of the water pipe 12. Alternatively, the other end of the water pipe 12 and the screen 13 may be screwed or snap-fitted, etc. In this embodiment can avoid the impurity admission pipe 12 of sea water through setting up filter screen 13, can avoid water pipe 12 to produce blocking phenomenon.
Further, the heat exchange mechanism comprises a plurality of water pipes 12, a connecting support 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the tower barrel 1, the pipe bodies of the water pipes 12 are connected with the connecting support 14, and the water pipes 12 and the tower barrel 1 are arranged in an outward inclined mode. The water pipe 12 and the tower 1 of the embodiment are inclined outwards, which is beneficial to the flow of seawater in the water pipe 12.
Alternatively, the data center of the present embodiment may be disposed in the tower 1 below the sea level 16 or above the sea level 16.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an offshore wind power and data center integrated configuration, includes a tower section of thick bamboo (1), wind power generation mechanism and power supply system, power supply system does wind power generation mechanism provides the power, its characterized in that still includes:
the data center is arranged inside the tower barrel (1), and the power supply of the data center is provided by the power generation of the wind power generation mechanism and/or the power supply system;
the heat exchange mechanism is communicated with seawater and is used for exchanging heat between the seawater and the data center.
2. The offshore wind power and data center integrated structure of claim 1, wherein the data center comprises:
a housing (2), the interior of the housing (2) being hollow;
and the interlayer (3) is arranged in the shell (2) from top to bottom in a horizontal mode, and a plurality of working spaces are formed by the interlayer (3) and the inner wall of the shell (2).
3. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower part of the casing (2) is connected with the tower (1) through grouting (8), and a heat exchange space (17) is arranged between the casing (2) on the upper part of the grouting (8) and the tower (1).
4. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of said shell (2) is arc-shaped protruding downwards.
5. An offshore wind power and data center integration structure according to claim 2, characterized in that elevators (9) are provided inside the casing (2) leading to each of the working spaces.
6. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said data center is provided inside said tower (1) below sea level (16), said heat exchange means comprises:
the radiator (10) is arranged outside the tower tube (1) corresponding to the data center.
7. An offshore wind power and data center integration structure according to claim 6, characterized in that said heat sink (10) is a finned heat sink (10).
8. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heat exchanging mechanism comprises:
a cooling compartment (11), wherein the cooling compartment (11) is arranged inside the tower barrel (1), and the cooling compartment (11) is arranged above or below the data center;
one end of the water pipe (12) is communicated with the cooling compartment (11) through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe (12) is communicated with seawater.
9. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure, according to claim 8, characterized in that the other end of the water pipe (12) is detachably connected with a filter screen (13).
10. An offshore wind power and data center integrated structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the heat exchange mechanism comprises a plurality of water pipes (12), a connecting bracket (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the tower (1), the pipe bodies of the water pipes (12) are connected with the connecting bracket (14), and the water pipes (12) and the tower (1) are arranged in an outward inclined manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221613784.1U CN217976458U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Offshore wind power and data center integrated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221613784.1U CN217976458U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Offshore wind power and data center integrated structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217976458U true CN217976458U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221613784.1U Active CN217976458U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Offshore wind power and data center integrated structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217976458U (en) |
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- 2022-06-23 CN CN202221613784.1U patent/CN217976458U/en active Active
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Address after: 518052 2002, Building 8, Qianhai Excellence Financial Center (Phase I), No. 5033, Menghai Avenue, Nanshan Street, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Shenzhen hailanyun Data Center Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518102 floor 15, block a, Jingang center, Jingang building, houye community, Xixiang street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Shenzhen hailanyun Data Center Technology Co.,Ltd. |