CN217974911U - Anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure - Google Patents
Anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217974911U CN217974911U CN202221581063.7U CN202221581063U CN217974911U CN 217974911 U CN217974911 U CN 217974911U CN 202221581063 U CN202221581063 U CN 202221581063U CN 217974911 U CN217974911 U CN 217974911U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of shale perforated bricks, and discloses a cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure, which comprises a wall surface, wherein the wall surface consists of an outer wall surface and an inner wall surface, and a sound insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface; the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface are arranged in parallel and are formed by constructing a plurality of shale porous brick body matrixes at equal intervals; a positioning and mounting structure is arranged between the adjacent shale perforated brick bodies; a plurality of circular holes are formed in the shale perforated brick body, and anti-cracking structures are arranged in the circular holes. The utility model discloses in, anti structure setting of splitting can have tension when shale perforated brick body thermal expansion and receives the cold shrink in the inside of a plurality of circular port to avoid it to produce the crack when thermal expansion or receiving the cold shrink, thereby make shale perforated brick body have anti effect, adjacent shale perforated brick body passes through the effect of location mounting structure, can be convenient for build, thereby improve the efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shale perforated brick technical field specifically is an anti cracked shale perforated brick wall structure.
Background
The shale porous brick is also called a shale modulus porous brick, the shale modulus porous brick takes shale and tailings as raw materials, and adopts the production process of high vacuum extrusion molding and one-time palletizing firing, and the firing temperature reaches 1150 ℃. The hole rate reaches more than 35 percent, the dead weight of the wall body can be reduced, and the cost of foundation engineering is saved; compared with common sintered porous bricks, the brick has the characteristics of heat preservation, heat insulation, light weight, high strength, high construction efficiency and the like, and is a novel building energy-saving wall material.
After the shale perforated brick is built into a wall body, a single brick in the shale perforated brick can be heated to expand when the external temperature is high, and can be contracted when the temperature is reduced, and the brick can generate cracks in the expansion-contraction process, so that the internal tension of the shale perforated brick is not overcome when the shale perforated brick is expanded and contracted; meanwhile, when the traditional shale perforated brick is built into a wall, the verticality of the traditional shale perforated brick needs to be measured continuously, so that the construction speed and the construction efficiency are reduced, the construction speed and the construction efficiency are improved for the construction team, and the verticality of the built wall is difficult to guarantee so that the wall is inclined to a certain degree.
For this reason, there is a need for a crack resistant shale perforated brick wall structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure comprises a wall surface, wherein the wall surface is composed of an outer wall surface and an inner wall surface, and a sound insulation layer is arranged between the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface;
the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface are arranged in parallel, and the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface are respectively formed by building a plurality of shale porous brick body matrixes at equal intervals;
a positioning and mounting structure is arranged between the adjacent shale perforated brick bodies;
a plurality of circular holes are formed in the shale perforated brick body, and anti-cracking structures are arranged in the circular holes.
As a preferred technical scheme, a gap is formed between the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface;
the soundproof layer is installed in a gap formed between the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface.
As the preferred technical scheme, the puigging is the glass fiber cotton board after the glass fiber cotton board is installed in the clearance between outer wall face and the interior wall, the relative both sides lateral wall of glass fiber cotton board is laminated with the lateral wall of outer wall face and interior wall respectively mutually.
As a preferred technical scheme, the positioning and mounting structure comprises a cylindrical groove and an inserting column;
the number of the cylindrical grooves is four, and the four cylindrical grooves are formed in the edge of the upper surface of the shale porous brick body;
the inserting columns are four and are fixedly installed at the edge of the lower surface of the shale perforated brick body.
As a preferable technical scheme, the positions of the four cylindrical grooves correspond to the positions of the four plugging columns, and the overall dimensions of the cylindrical grooves are matched with the overall dimensions of the plugging columns.
As a preferable technical scheme, the anti-cracking structure is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped grooves and a plurality of annular grooves;
the strip-shaped grooves are vertically and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole;
the annular grooves are horizontally and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole;
the strip-shaped groove and the annular groove are mutually perpendicular.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the adjacent shale porous brick bodies can be conveniently built through the positioning and mounting structure, and the construction speed of constructors is improved, thereby improving the construction efficiency;
when a plurality of shale perforated brick bodies are vertically built, the inserting columns can be inserted and installed in the column-shaped grooves, the method can improve the speed and efficiency of the wall building and can also improve the verticality of the wall building, and the defect that the wall is inclined possibly after the wall building is carried out by a traditional building method is overcome.
2. The utility model discloses in, anti structure setting of splitting can be heated the inflation and receive the cold shrinkage at shale porous brick body in the inside of a plurality of circular port, has tension to avoid it to produce the crack when being heated the inflation or receiving the cold shrinkage, thereby make shale porous brick body have anti effect of splitting.
3. The utility model discloses in, the puigging presss from both sides between outer wall and interior wall, can strengthen the syllable-dividing effect of wall.
4. The utility model discloses in, the glass fiber cotton is one of the preferred form of puigging, and the cotton board of glass fiber still has the fire prevention and inhales the shake effect except distinctive heat preservation, thermal-insulated and syllable-dividing effect to be favorable to noise reduction and avoid the conflagration, and can improve the security in house.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a shale perforated brick body in the cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged three-dimensional structure of the portion A in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the upward-looking structure of the shale perforated brick body in the cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 7 is the utility model provides a pair of section structure schematic diagram of shale perforated brick body among anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure.
In the figure: 1. a wall surface; 11. an outer wall surface; 12. an inner wall surface; 13. a shale porous brick body; 131. a circular hole; 1311. a strip-shaped groove; 1312. an annular groove; 2. a sound insulating layer; 3. positioning the mounting structure; 31. a cylindrical groove; 32. and (5) inserting the columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure comprises a wall surface 1, wherein the wall surface 1 is composed of an outer wall surface 11 and an inner wall surface 12, and a sound insulation layer 2 is arranged between the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12;
the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12 are arranged in parallel, and the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12 are both formed by constructing a plurality of shale porous brick bodies 13 in a matrix type at equal intervals;
a positioning and mounting structure 3 is arranged between the adjacent shale perforated brick bodies 13;
a plurality of circular holes 131 are formed in the shale perforated brick body 13, and anti-cracking structures are arranged in the circular holes 131.
Puigging 2 presss from both sides between outer wall face 11 and interior wall face 12, can strengthen the syllable-dividing effect of wall 1, adjacent shale perforated brick body 13 is through the effect of location mounting structure 3, can be convenient for build, improve constructor's construction speed, thereby improve the efficiency of construction, anti crack structure sets up the inside at a plurality of circular port 131, can be when shale perforated brick body 13 is heated the inflation and is suffered from the cold shrink, tension has, thereby avoid it to produce the crack when being heated the inflation or suffering from the cold shrink, thereby make shale perforated brick body 13 have anti effect of splitting.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-fig. 7, the improvement is based on the first embodiment:
further, a gap is formed between the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12;
the soundproof layers 2 are installed in a gap formed between the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12.
Thereby facilitating the installation of the soundproof layer 2.
Furthermore, puigging 2 is the glass fiber wool board, and after the glass fiber wool board was installed in the clearance between outer wall 11 and interior wall 12, the relative both sides lateral wall of glass fiber wool board was laminated with the lateral wall of outer wall 11 and interior wall 12 respectively mutually.
Glass fiber wool is one of the preferred forms of the soundproof layer 2, and the glass fiber wool board has the functions of fire prevention and shock absorption in addition to the specific functions of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation, thereby being beneficial to reducing noise and avoiding fire and improving the safety of houses.
Further, the positioning and mounting structure 3 comprises a column-shaped groove 31 and an insertion column 32;
the number of the cylindrical grooves 31 is four, and the four cylindrical grooves 31 are formed in the edge of the upper surface of the shale perforated brick body 13;
the number of the inserting columns 32 is four, and the four inserting columns 32 are fixedly installed at the edge of the lower surface of the shale perforated brick body 13.
When a plurality of shale perforated brick bodies 13 are vertically built, the inserting columns 32 can be inserted and installed in the column-shaped grooves 31, the method can improve the speed and efficiency of the wall building process and can also improve the verticality of the wall building process, and the defect that the wall surface is inclined possibly after the wall surface building process is carried out by a traditional building method is overcome.
Furthermore, the positions of the four cylindrical grooves 31 correspond to the positions of the four plug-in posts 32, and the external dimensions of the cylindrical grooves 31 match with the external dimensions of the plug-in posts 32.
Therefore, after a plurality of shale perforated brick bodies 13 are stacked, the inserting columns 32 are inserted and installed in the column-shaped grooves 31.
Further, the anti-crack structure is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 1311 and a plurality of annular grooves 1312;
the strip-shaped grooves 1311 are vertically and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole 131;
a plurality of annular grooves 1312 are horizontally and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole 131;
the strip groove 1311 and the ring groove 1312 are perpendicular to each other.
Under the action of the strip grooves 1311 and the annular grooves 1312, the shale perforated brick body 13 can have certain tension when being heated to expand and being cooled to contract, so that the anti-cracking effect is achieved.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: the sound insulation layer 2 is clamped between the outer wall surface 11 and the inner wall surface 12, the sound insulation effect of the wall surface 1 can be enhanced, the adjacent shale perforated brick bodies 13 can be conveniently built through the effect of the positioning installation structure 3, the construction speed of a constructor is improved, and the construction efficiency is improved, the anti-cracking structure is arranged inside the plurality of circular holes 131, and the shale perforated brick bodies 13 can have tension when being expanded by heat and contracted by cold, so that cracks are prevented from being generated when being expanded by heat or contracted by cold, and the shale perforated brick bodies 13 have the anti-cracking effect;
when the shale perforated brick bodies 13 are vertically built, the inserting columns 32 can be inserted and installed in the column grooves 31, the method can improve the speed and efficiency of the wall building and the verticality of the wall building, and the defect that the wall is inclined possibly after the wall building is carried out by the traditional building method is overcome;
the anti-cracking structure is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped grooves 1311 and a plurality of annular grooves 1312;
the strip-shaped grooves 1311 are vertically and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole 131;
a plurality of annular grooves 1312 are horizontally and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole 131;
Under the action of the strip grooves 1311 and the annular grooves 1312, the shale perforated brick body 13 can have certain tension when being heated to expand and being cooled to contract, so that the anti-cracking effect is achieved.
The different embodiments described above can be used in combination with each other.
The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an anti shale perforated brick wall structure that ftractures, includes wall (1), its characterized in that: the wall surface (1) consists of an outer wall surface (11) and an inner wall surface (12), and a sound insulation layer (2) is arranged between the outer wall surface (11) and the inner wall surface (12);
the outer wall surface (11) and the inner wall surface (12) are arranged in parallel, and the outer wall surface (11) and the inner wall surface (12) are formed by constructing a plurality of shale porous brick bodies (13) in a matrix mode at equal intervals;
a positioning and mounting structure (3) is arranged between the adjacent shale perforated brick bodies (13);
a plurality of circular holes (131) are formed in the shale perforated brick body (13), and anti-cracking structures are arranged in the circular holes (131).
2. The shale perforated brick wall structure resistant to cracking of claim 1, wherein: a gap is formed between the outer wall surface (11) and the inner wall surface (12);
the sound insulation layer (2) is arranged in a gap formed between the outer wall surface (11) and the inner wall surface (12).
3. The shale perforated brick wall structure resistant to cracking of claim 2, wherein: puigging (2) are the cotton board of glass fiber after the cotton board of glass fiber is installed in the clearance between outer wall face (11) and interior wall (12), the both sides lateral wall that the cotton board of glass fiber is relative is laminated with the lateral wall of outer wall face (11) and interior wall (12) respectively mutually.
4. The shale perforated brick wall structure resistant to cracking of claim 1, wherein: the positioning and mounting structure (3) comprises a cylindrical groove (31) and an inserting column (32);
the number of the cylindrical grooves (31) is four, and the four cylindrical grooves (31) are arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the shale porous brick body (13);
the four inserting columns (32) are arranged and fixedly installed at the edge of the lower surface of the shale porous brick body (13).
5. The cracking-resistant shale perforated brick wall structure according to claim 4, wherein: the positions of the four cylindrical grooves (31) correspond to the positions of the four inserting columns (32), and the external dimensions of the cylindrical grooves (31) are matched with those of the inserting columns (32).
6. The shale perforated brick wall structure resistant to cracking of claim 1, wherein: the anti-cracking structure is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (1311) and a plurality of annular grooves (1312);
the strip-shaped grooves (1311) are vertically and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole (131);
the annular grooves (1312) are horizontally and circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall of the circular hole (131);
the strip-shaped groove (1311) and the annular groove (1312) are perpendicular to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221581063.7U CN217974911U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221581063.7U CN217974911U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217974911U true CN217974911U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221581063.7U Active CN217974911U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Anti-cracking shale perforated brick wall structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217974911U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-23 CN CN202221581063.7U patent/CN217974911U/en active Active
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