CN217974649U - Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool - Google Patents

Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217974649U
CN217974649U CN202222108977.8U CN202222108977U CN217974649U CN 217974649 U CN217974649 U CN 217974649U CN 202222108977 U CN202222108977 U CN 202222108977U CN 217974649 U CN217974649 U CN 217974649U
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steam
water
liquid
pipeline
toilet
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CN202222108977.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王佰忠
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Shenzhen Wangbo Smart Toilet Innovation Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Wangbo Smart Toilet Innovation Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving pollution-free discharge closestool, relates to bathroom cleaners and polishes technical field, solves current hydrocone type closestool and takes water, easily leads to the not enough of excrement mouth way disease propagation, and the technical scheme of adoption is: a toilet bowl is arranged on the toilet seat part, a seat ring of the toilet seat cover is provided with a seat cushion cover, and a steam spray head is arranged on the toilet bowl; the inlet end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with the drain outlet of the toilet bowl, the outlet end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a sewer through a drain bent pipe by a first steam killing device, the outlet end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a black water tank by a second steam killing device, and the outlet end of the black water tank is connected between the first steam killing device and the drain bent pipe; a steam generating device and a water supply device are arranged in the toilet box part, and the control module controls the work of the parts. The utility model separates the solid from the liquid of the excrement and then eliminates and kills the excrement by high temperature steam, thereby avoiding the spread of excrement mouth approach diseases; the black water tank collects liquid phase components to wash the drainage bent pipe, so that the water consumption is low; the steam nozzle can kill and clean the toilet bowl, and is clean and sanitary.

Description

Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bathroom cleaners and polishes technical field, more specifically involve an energy-conserving pollution-free discharge closestool.
Background
The toilet is a common toilet appliance in a toilet, the basic structure of the toilet comprises a toilet seat part with a toilet bowl and a toilet tank part with a water storage tank, most of the existing toilets adopt a siphon type flushing mode to realize the flushing of excrement and the self-cleaning of the toilet bowl, and although the toilet has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost, the toilet has the insurmountable defect. For example, siphonic flushing of toilets requires the consumption of large amounts of water, which is particularly problematic in water-poor areas. Meanwhile, the complete cleaning of the toilet bowl cannot be realized by only using water for flushing, and the toilet bowl needs to be manually cleaned after being used for a period of time to keep the sanitary condition of the toilet bowl, so that the toilet bowl is time-consuming and labor-consuming. In addition, the existing toilet only uses a large amount of water to flush the excrement which is not subjected to sterilization treatment directly to a sewer, but some diseases such as hepatitis, typhoid fever, cholera, bacillary dysentery, poliomyelitis, ascariasis, ancylostomiasis and other parasite infection diseases are definitely transmitted through a feces port, and the sanitation risk of transmitting the diseases exists after the excrement which is not subjected to sterilization treatment is flushed directly.
Accordingly, there is a need for an improvement of the existing toilet to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To sum up, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that current closestool adopts hydrocone type bath mode and has the drawback that the aforesaid can not overcome, and provide one kind and can carry out the wet separation futilely to the excrement before arranging to the sewer to can carry out the high temperature steam to the solid matter of isolating and liquid respectively and disappear and kill the processing, can also realize toilet seat high temperature steam automatically cleaning simultaneously, clean health, water conservation and consumption reduction's energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool.
For solving the utility model provides a technique is not enough, and the technical scheme of adoption does, an energy-conserving pollution-free discharge closestool, a serial communication port, including:
the toilet seat part is provided with a toilet bowl and a toilet cover which can be covered and buckled on the toilet bowl, a sealable cushion cover is movably arranged at the inner hole of a seat ring of the toilet cover, and a plurality of steam spray heads facing the lower part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl are distributed at the upper part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl;
the dry-wet separation device is arranged in the toilet seat part and is positioned below the toilet bowl, the feeding end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a drainage outlet of the toilet bowl through a first backstop, the discharging end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a sewer through a drainage bent pipe through a first steam killing device, the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a black water tank through a second steam killing device through a first drainage control valve, and the liquid outlet end of the black water tank is connected between the discharging end of the first steam killing device and the head end of the drainage bent pipe through a second drainage control valve;
the closestool box part is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the closestool seat part, a steam generating device and a water supply device are arranged in the closestool box part, the water inlet end of the steam generating device is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply device, and the steam outlet end of the steam generating device is respectively connected with the first steam sterilizing device, the second steam sterilizing device and the steam inlet end of the steam nozzle through three steam conveying pipelines and three electric control valves;
and the control module is arranged in the toilet box part and used for controlling the work of each part.
Furthermore, the steam collecting box of the steam generating device is provided with a pressure safety device for overpressure protection and a steam main exhaust port for exhausting steam, the steam main exhaust port is connected with a first steam conveying pipeline, a second steam conveying pipeline and a third steam conveying pipeline through a one-to-three connector A, the first steam conveying pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the first steam killing device through a first electric control valve, the second steam conveying pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the second steam killing device through a second electric control valve, and the third steam conveying pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the steam spray head through a third electric control valve.
Further, the water supply device comprises:
the water inlet end of the water storage tank is connected with a tap water pipeline through a water inlet control valve, and the water outlet end of the water storage tank is connected with a first flushing pipeline, a second flushing pipeline and a water replenishing pipeline through a one-to-three joint B; the first flushing pipeline is connected with a flushing port arranged at the upper edge of the inner wall of the toilet bowl through a first flushing control valve; the second flushing pipeline is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device through a second flushing control valve; the water replenishing pipeline is connected with the water inlet end of the steam generating device through a water replenishing control valve.
Further, the first steam sterilizing device comprises:
the water-killing pipeline is a hollow straight pipe type structure with openings at two ends and is arranged vertically or obliquely downwards, the opening at the upper end of the water-killing pipeline is connected with the discharge end of the dry-wet separation device, the opening at the lower end of the water-killing pipeline is connected with the head end of the drainage bent pipe, a steam jacket with a hollow jacket type structure is arranged outside the pipe wall of the water-killing pipeline, and a plurality of air distribution holes communicated with the steam jacket and the inner cavity of the steam jacket are uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the water-killing pipeline;
the steam inlet A is arranged at the lower part of the steam jacket and is used for steam to enter the inner cavity of the jacket;
and the steam outlet A is arranged at the top of the sterilizing pipeline and used for discharging the steam in the inner cavity of the pipeline.
Furthermore, the steam outlet A is connected with the feed end of the dry-wet separation device through a first steam exhaust pipeline and a second backstop.
Further, the second steam sterilizing device includes:
the sterilizing box is of an airtight hollow box structure, the lower part of the sterilizing box is provided with a steam inlet B, and the upper part of the sterilizing box is provided with a steam outlet B;
the heat exchange pipe assembly is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the sterilizing box and comprises an upper liquid distribution chamber, a lower liquid collecting chamber and a plurality of heat exchange water pipes which are vertically and uniformly distributed between the upper liquid distribution chamber and the lower liquid collecting chamber and are communicated with the inner cavities of the upper liquid distribution chamber and the lower liquid collecting chamber; the top of the upper liquid distribution chamber is provided with a water collecting pipe which passes through the sterilization box and is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device, and the bottom of the lower liquid collecting chamber is provided with a water discharging pipe which passes through the sterilization box and is connected with the water inlet end of the black water tank through the first liquid discharging control valve.
Further, the steam outlet B is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device through a second steam exhaust pipeline and a third backstop.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the inner cavity of the lower liquid collecting chamber or the water discharge pipe is arranged in the lower liquid collecting chamber or the water discharge pipe and used for sending a liquid discharge signal to the control module when the temperature of the liquid reaches a preset value, so that the control module controls the first liquid discharge control valve to be opened.
Furthermore, a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the black water tank is arranged in the black water tank and used for sending a liquid drainage signal to the control module when the liquid level reaches a preset value, so that the control module controls the second liquid drainage control valve to be opened.
Further, the toilet bowl further comprises:
the sensor A is arranged at the position where the seat ring of the toilet lid is movably contacted with the toilet bowl in an opening and closing manner and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the seat ring of the toilet lid;
the sensor B is arranged at the position where the cushion cover is movably contacted with the seat ring in an opening and closing manner and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the cushion cover;
the sensor B and the sensor A are connected with the control module and used for sending cleaning starting signals to the control module when the seat ring and the cushion cover of the toilet cover are closed and cover the toilet bowl at the same time, and sending cleaning stopping signals to the control module when any one of the seat ring or the cushion cover is opened.
The technical advantages of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses the excrement that closestool accessible is wet separator futilely and is gone into the toilet bowl pond carries out solid-liquid phase separation to do benefit to first steam to disappear and to kill the device and the device is killed to second steam and thoroughly, fast and efficient high temperature steam disappears to the solid-liquid phase excrement respectively, thoroughly killed the pathogenic microorganism in the excrement, effectively prevented that the disease of excrement mouth approach propagation from propagating at crowded residential building, multilayer house, office building etc..
2. The utility model discloses the liquid phase composition in the excrement after the closestool passes through black water tank collection to kill and kill the processing, and the water storage that combines black water tank is used in the incasement liquid level and is washed the drainage return bend together when reaching the washing requirement, compares in the closestool of current hydrocone type bath, the utility model discloses showing the water consumption when having reduced the closestool bath, having practiced thrift the water consumption.
3. The utility model discloses be equipped with a plurality of steam jet towards its inner wall lower part on the inner wall of toilet bowl pond in the toilet seat portion, accessible steam jet realizes killing and cleaning the high temperature steam of toilet bowl after just, toilet seat circle and cushion lid are closed, compares in the clear mode of washing by water, the utility model discloses the self-cleaning effect of steam of toilet bowl is more showing, can keep the cleanliness of toilet bowl for a long time, need not frequently to scrub labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the toilet seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the toilet bowl;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the first steam sterilizer of the toilet seat of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a second steam sterilizer of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the toilet lid of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the toilet seat part, 11, the toilet bowl, 111, the discharge port, 12, the toilet cover, 121, the seat ring, 122, the cushion cover, 13, the steam spray head, 14, the first backstop, 15, the first discharge control valve, 16, the second discharge control valve, 17, the flushing port, 18, the sensor A,19, the sensor B,2, the dry-wet separation device, 21, the separation cylinder, 22, the net cylinder, 23, the screw propulsion shaft, 24, the transmission part, 25, the separation driving motor, 26, the feeding cylinder, 27, the discharge port, 28, the discharge cylinder, 3, the toilet tank part, 31, the control module, 32, the steam generating device, 321, the gas collection tank, 322, the pressure safety device, 323, the steam main discharge port, 324, a three-in-three joint A,325, a first steam transmission pipeline, 326, a second steam transmission pipeline, 327, a third steam transmission pipeline 328, a first electric control valve, 329, a second electric control valve, 330, a third electric control valve, 33, a water supply device, 331, a water storage tank, 332, a water inlet control valve, 333, a one-to-three joint B,334, a first flushing pipeline, 335, a second flushing pipeline, 336, a water replenishing pipeline, 337, a first flushing control valve, 338, a second flushing control valve, 339, a water replenishing control valve, 4, a first steam killing device, 41, a killing pipeline, 42, a steam inlet A, 43, a steam outlet A, 44.90-degree elbows, 46, a steam jacket, 47 air distribution holes, 5, a water discharge elbow, 48, a first steam discharge pipeline, 49, a second check valve, 6, a second steam killing device, 61, a killing tank, 62, a heat exchange pipe assembly, 621, an upper cloth chamber, 622, a lower water collection chamber, 623, a heat exchange water pipe, 63, a steam inlet B,64, a steam outlet B,65, a water collection pipe, 66, a water discharge pipe, 67, a second steam discharge pipeline, 68, a third check valve, 69, a temperature sensor, 7. black water tank, 71, liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention. The specific embodiments disclosed in the present invention are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention relates to an energy-saving non-pollution discharge toilet, which is characterized by comprising a toilet seat 1, a dry-wet separation device 2, a toilet tank 3 and a control module 31.
Specifically, the toilet seat 1 is provided with a toilet bowl 11 and a toilet cover 12 which can cover and buckle the toilet bowl 11, a sealable cushion cover 122 is movably arranged at the inner hole of a seat ring 121 of the toilet cover 12, and a plurality of steam nozzles 13 facing the lower part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl 11 are distributed on the upper part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl 11.
Specifically, the dry-wet separation device 2 is fixedly arranged in the toilet seat part 1 in a horizontal longitudinal arrangement mode and is positioned below the toilet bowl 11, the feeding end of the upper part of the left side of the dry-wet separation device 2 is connected with the drain outlet 111 at the bottom of the toilet bowl 11 through a first backstop 14, the discharging end of the right side of the dry-wet separation device 2 is connected with a sewer through a first steam killing device 4 through a drain bent pipe 5, the discharging end of the lower part of the dry-wet separation device 2 is connected with a black water tank 7 through a second steam killing device 6 through a first drain control valve 15, and the discharging end of the black water tank 7 is connected between the discharging end of the first steam killing device 4 and the head end of the drain bent pipe 5 through a second drain control valve 16.
Specifically, the toilet tank part 3 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the toilet seat part 1, a steam generating device 32 and a water supply device 33 are arranged in the toilet tank part, a water inlet end of the steam generating device 32 is connected with a water outlet end of the water supply device 33, and a steam outlet end of the steam generating device is respectively connected with the steam inlet ends of the first steam sterilizing device 4, the second steam sterilizing device 6 and the steam nozzle 13 through three steam transmission pipelines and three electric control valves.
Specifically, the control module 31 is disposed in the toilet tank 3 and fixedly connected to the top of the water supply device 33, and is electrically connected to the electrical devices to control the operations of the toilet.
The preferred water supply device 33 is located at the upper portion of the steam generating device 32 to be in a high water level state to ensure the continuity and stability of the water supply.
In actual use, the toilet lid 12 is closed after defecation, the toilet bowl 11 is closed through the cushion lid 122, then the control module 31 leads the steam produced by the steam generating device to the steam jet 13 facing the lower part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl 11 through the corresponding electric control valve and the steam pipeline, and controls the first check valve 14 to be opened to send the liquid dung to the dry-wet separation device 2 through the discharge port 111 by utilizing the action of the steam and gravity, so as to separate solid matters from liquid in the liquid dung. The separated solid and liquid are respectively sent to a first steam sterilizing device 4 and a second steam sterilizing device 6 for high-temperature steam sterilizing treatment. The solid matter after the disinfection treatment is sent to the drain bent pipe 5 under the action of gravity. When the separated liquid is sterilized, the first liquid discharge control valve 15 is closed, and after the liquid is heated to a specified time or a set temperature by steam, the first liquid discharge control valve 15 is opened to send the sterilized liquid to the black water tank 7 for temporary storage; after the liquid level in the black water tank 7 reaches the flushing requirement, the second drainage control valve 16 is opened to flush the drainage elbow 5 with the liquid in the black water tank 7 so as to discharge the sterilized solid matter and liquid to the sewer.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 to 2, the dry-wet separation device 2 of the toilet of the present invention comprises a horizontal separation cylinder 21 with a vertical hollow structure, a net cylinder 22 coaxial with the cylinder is disposed on the inner side of the cylinder wall, a spiral propeller shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the axis of the separation cylinder 22, a separation driving motor 25 is fixedly disposed at the left end of the separation cylinder through a transmission member 24, the separation driving motor is in transmission connection with the spiral propeller shaft 23, and the control module 31 is connected to the separation driving motor 25 through a control circuit to control the operation of the separation driving motor.
The upper part of the left side of the separating cylinder 21 is provided with a feeding cylinder 26 connected with the drain outlet 111 of the toilet bowl 11, the lower end of the feeding cylinder 26 is directly inserted into the net cylinder 22 through the cylinder wall of the separating cylinder 21, and the upper end of the feeding cylinder 26 is connected with the drain outlet 111 at the bottom end of the toilet bowl 11 through the first backstop 14. The right end of the separating cylinder 21 is provided with a discharge port 27 for discharging solid phase separated matters, and the discharge port 27 is connected with the feed end of the first steam sterilizing device 4 which is vertically arranged. A liquid discharge cylinder 28 communicated with the inner cavity of the separation cylinder 21 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the cylinder wall of the separation cylinder 21, and the lower end of the liquid discharge cylinder 28 is connected with the feed end of the second steam sterilizing device 6.
In practical use, the spiral propelling shaft 23 is driven by the separation driving motor 25 and the transmission part 24 to rotate in the mesh cylinder 22, excrement entering the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder 22 inside the separation cylinder 21 through the feeding cylinder 26 is extruded and conveyed to the discharge port 27 at the right end, liquid in the excrement is extruded by the spiral propelling shaft 23 in the conveying process and is made to leak to the liquid discharge cylinder 28 through the mesh cylinder 22 and then to the second steam sterilizing device 6 connected with the liquid discharge cylinder 28, and solid-phase components in the excrement after extrusion and dehydration enter the first steam sterilizing device 4 through the discharge port 27 at the right end of the separation cylinder 21.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses the closestool has following beneficial effect.
Firstly, the utility model discloses the excrement that closestool accessible is wet separator 2 futilely will sit urinal 11 and arrange into carries out solid-liquid phase separation to do benefit to first steam and disappear device 4 and second steam and disappear device 6 and carry out thoroughly, quick and efficient high temperature steam to the solid-liquid phase excrement respectively and disappear, thoroughly killed the pathogenic microorganism in the excrement, effectively prevented that the disease of excrement mouth approach propagation from spreading in crowded resident building, multilayer house, office building etc..
And simultaneously, the utility model discloses the liquid phase composition in the excrement after the closestool passes through black water tank 7 collection disinfection and killing to be handled combines black water tank 7's water storage effect to wash the drainage return bend 5 together when the incasement liquid level reaches the requirement of washing, compares in the closestool that current hydrocone type was washed by water, the utility model discloses show the water consumption when having reduced the closestool bath, practiced thrift the water consumption.
Additionally, the utility model discloses be equipped with a plurality of steam jet 13 towards its inner wall lower part on the toilet bowl 11 inner wall in the toilet seat portion 1, accessible steam jet 13 realizes killing and cleaning the high temperature steam of toilet bowl 11 after toilet lid 12, seat circle 121 and cushion lid 122 are closed, compares in the clear mode of washing by water, the utility model discloses the self-cleaning effect of steam of toilet bowl 11 is more showing, can keep the cleanliness of toilet bowl 11 for a long time, need not frequently to scrub labour saving and time saving.
In order to solve the technical problem of the present invention, the present invention further provides a further improved technical solution, which further comprises the following technical features.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the utility model discloses a pressure safety device 322 that is used for overvoltage protection and the total exhaust port 323 of steam that is used for discharging steam are equipped with on its collection steam box 321 of steam generator 32, the total exhaust port 323 of steam on connect with first steam transmission pipeline 325, second steam transmission pipeline 326 and third steam transmission pipeline 327 through one minute three-way joint A324, first steam transmission pipeline 325 through first electric control valve 328 with the steam inlet end of first steam killing device 4 is connected, second steam transmission pipeline 326 through second electric control valve 329 with the steam inlet end of second steam killing device 6 is connected, third steam transmission pipeline 327 through third electric control valve 330 with the inlet end of steam shower nozzle 13 is connected.
The first electric control valve 328, the second electric control valve 329 and the third electric control valve 330 are respectively connected with the control module 31, and the control module 31 controls the opening and closing of the three electric control valves to control the first steam sterilizing device 4, the second steam sterilizing device 6 and the steam nozzle 13 to be communicated with steam during actual use, so that automatic distribution and control of the steam are realized.
The utility model discloses be equipped with pressure safety device 322 on steam generator 32's the gas collecting tank, realize the self-bleeding of gas collecting tank through this pressure safety device 322 during the in-service use, prevent that the steam pressure that steam generator 32 prepared is too high and produce danger, guaranteed the utility model discloses a security.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the water supply device 33 of the present invention includes a water storage tank 331, the water inlet end of the water storage tank 331 is connected to the tap water pipeline through a water inlet control valve 332, and the water outlet end of the water storage tank 331 is connected to a first flushing pipe 334, a second flushing pipe 335 and a water replenishing pipe 336 through a one-to-three joint B333.
Specifically, the first flushing pipe 334 is connected to a flushing port 17 disposed at an upper edge of an inner wall of the toilet bowl 11 through a first flushing control valve 337; the second flushing pipe 335 is connected to the drainage cylinder 28 of the wet and dry separator 2 via a second flushing control valve 338 (shown in fig. 2); the water replenishing pipe 336 is connected to the water inlet end of the steam generating device 32 through a water replenishing control valve 339.
Preferably, the water inlet control valve 332 automatically controls the inlet of tap water according to the liquid level change in the water storage tank 331, and the first flushing control valve 337, the second flushing control valve 338 and the water replenishing control valve 339 are respectively and electrically connected with the control module 31 to be turned on and off under the control of the control module.
In actual use, the control module 31 controls the opening and closing of the water supplement control valve 339 according to the vaporization water consumption of the steam generating device 32 to supplement the part of the water in the water storage tank 331 to the steam generating device 32 through the water supplement pipeline 336 to maintain the normal operation of the steam generating device 32, so that the steam generating device 32 can continuously and stably prepare the steam in use.
After defecation, the excrement is subjected to solid-liquid separation by the dry-wet separation device 2, then separated solid-phase components are treated by the first steam sterilization device 4 and then sent to the drainage bent pipe 5, and separated liquid-phase components are treated by the second steam sterilization device 6 and then discharged into the black water tank 7. At this time, the total amount of the liquid in the black water tank 7 may not reach the requirement for flushing the drain trap 5 and flushing the sterilized solid components to the sewage, and the solid components may accumulate in the drain trap 5 to generate odor and block the pipes.
In order to avoid the above problems, the toilet of the present invention discharges part of the water in the water storage tank 331 through the first flushing pipeline 334 and the second flushing pipeline 335 under the control of the control module 31 through the first flushing control valve 337 and the second flushing control valve 338 via the flushing port 17 and the drainage tube 28, so as to flush the respective lower water parts of the toilet after the disinfection treatment.
In practical use, after the excrement is subjected to solid-liquid separation and is respectively killed, the control module 31 firstly opens the first flush control valve 337 to discharge a small amount of water in the water storage tank 331 through the flush water port 17 to flush the toilet bowl 11, and since the toilet bowl 11 is first killed by the steam, the water after flushing the toilet bowl 11 is the same as the clean water. The water after flushing the toilet bowl 11 enters the feeding cylinder 26 of the dry-wet separation device 2 through the drainage port 111 and the first check valve 14 to continue flushing the separation cylinder 21, the net cylinder 22, the spiral propulsion shaft 23 and the drainage cylinder 28, the flushed water then enters the second steam sterilizing device 6 through the drainage cylinder 28 to flush the separation cylinder, and the flushed sewage finally enters the black water tank 7 through the first drainage control valve 15.
Then, the control module 31 opens the second flush control valve 338 to send a small amount of water in the water storage tank 331 to the liquid discharge cylinder 28 through the second flush line 335, so as to completely flush the second steam sterilizer 6 with clean water, thereby preventing solid debris in excrement from entering through the mesh cylinder 22 and affecting the sterilization efficiency and effect of the second steam sterilizer 6. And finally, all the flushed water enters the black water tank 7 to be collected, after the flushing requirement of the drainage bent pipe 5 is met, the main control module opens the second drainage control valve 16 to flush the drainage bent pipe 5 by utilizing the water in the black water tank 7, and the second flushing control valve 338 is continuously opened for a period of time in the process, so that the whole sewer system of the closestool can be thoroughly flushed by clean water.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compare in current hydrocone type bath toilet, the utility model discloses the closestool only needs a small amount of water just can realize just can realizing the washing to above-mentioned each part, and has avoided the excrement residue to store up in above-mentioned each lower water unit, has maintained toilet bowl 11, does wet separator 2, the inside cleanness of second steam killing device 6, drainage return bend 5, has reduced the production of closestool peculiar smell.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the first steam sterilizing device 4 of the toilet of the present invention includes a sterilizing pipe 41, a steam inlet a42 and a steam outlet a43.
Specifically, the killing pipe 41 is a hollow straight pipe structure with two open ends, and is vertically arranged, the upper end opening of the killing pipe is vertically connected with the discharge port 27 on the right side of the dry-wet separation device 2 through a 90-degree elbow 44, the lower end opening of the killing pipe is connected with the head end of the upper part of the drainage elbow 5, a steam jacket 46 with a hollow jacket type structure is arranged outside the pipe wall of the killing pipe, and a plurality of air distribution holes 47 which are communicated with the steam jacket 46 and the inner cavity of the steam jacket are uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the killing pipe.
Specifically, the steam inlet a42 is disposed at the lower part of the steam jacket 46, and is connected to the first steam delivery pipe 325 through the first electrically controlled valve 338 (as shown in fig. 3), so that part of the steam produced by the steam generating device 32 enters the jacket inner cavity of the steam jacket 46.
Specifically, the steam outlet a43 is arranged at the top of the sterilizing pipeline 41, preferably at the top of the 90-degree elbow 44, and is used for discharging steam which enters the inner cavity of the pipeline through the air distribution hole 47 and exchanges heat with the solid-phase components in the sterilizing pipeline 41 to reduce the temperature.
In practical use, the control module 31 opens the first electric control valve 338 to send part of the steam produced by the steam generating device 32 to the inner cavity of the steam jacket 46 through the steam inlet a42 via the first steam transmission pipeline 335, and then the steam enters the sterilizing and killing pipeline 41 via the air distribution holes 47 uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the sterilizing and killing pipeline 41, so as to perform high-temperature steam sterilization on the solid phase components in the excrement entering the inner cavity of the sterilizing and killing pipeline 41 via the discharge port 27, so as to completely kill pathogenic microorganisms in the excrement by using the high temperature of the steam, and the sterilized steam is discharged via the steam outlet a43 at the top of the 90-degree elbow 44.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to prevent the steam exhausted from the sterilizing pipeline 41 from diffusing outwards to cause the high temperature of the toilet seat 1 and the damp failure of the internal electromechanical devices and pollute the ambient air, the steam outlet a43 of the first steam sterilizing device 4 is connected with the feeding cylinder 26 of the dry-wet separating device 2 through the first steam exhaust pipeline 48 via the second check device 49. The second non-return device 49 allows only steam to enter the moisture separator 2 through the first exhaust line 48, and prevents the excrement or water in the feed cylinder 26 from flowing backward into the first exhaust line 48.
In practical use, the steam after heat exchange and temperature reduction in the killing pipeline 41 of the first steam killing device 4 enters the feeding cylinder 26 of the dry-wet separation device 2 through the first exhaust pipeline and the second backstop 49, a part of the entered steam circulates back to the killing pipeline 41 along with the separated solid-phase components, and a part of the entered steam enters the first steam killing device 4 along with the separated liquid-phase components. This kind of design not only provides the export for the steam discharge of first steam sterilization device 4, avoids the steam after the sterilization to spread outward, can also utilize this part steam to realize preheating and fluidization to the excrement, promotes the solid-liquid phase separation and the sterilization of excrement, still is favorable to reducing the resistance of spiral propeller shaft 23, has improved wet separator 2's separation efficiency and effect futilely. In addition, the steam which enters the separating cylinder 21 of the dry-wet separating device 2 subsequently can also play a role in cleaning the separating cylinder 21, the net cylinder 22, the spiral propelling shaft 23 and the liquid discharging cylinder 28 by the steam, which is beneficial to the self-cleaning of the dry-wet separating device 2.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the second steam sterilizing device 6 of the toilet of the present invention includes a sterilizing tank 61 and a heat exchanging pipe assembly 62.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the sterilizing compartment 61 has an airtight hollow box structure, and has a steam inlet B63 at a lower portion of a right side thereof and a steam outlet B64 at an upper portion of a left side thereof.
Specifically, the heat exchange tube assembly 62 set firmly in the inner chamber of the sterilizing box 61, including last cloth liquid room 621, lower liquid collecting chamber 622, and a plurality of vertical equipartitions in go up between cloth liquid room 621 and the lower liquid collecting chamber 622 and with the heat exchange water pipe 623 of the two inner chamber intercommunication.
Specifically, the upper liquid distribution chamber 621 is provided with a water collecting pipe 65 at the middle position of the top thereof, which penetrates through the sterilization tank 61 and is connected with the liquid discharge cylinder 28 of the dry-wet separation device 2, and the lower liquid collection chamber 622 is provided with a water discharge pipe 66 at the middle position of the bottom thereof, which penetrates through the sterilization tank 61 and is connected with the water inlet end of the black water tank 7 through the first liquid discharge control valve 15.
Specifically, the steam inlet B63 is connected to the second steam delivery pipe 336 through the second electric control valve 339, and is used for allowing part of the steam generated by the steam generating device 32 to enter the inner cavity of the sterilizing box 61.
In actual use, the control module 31 opens the second electrically controlled valve 339 to introduce part of the steam into the sterilizing tank 61 to heat the heat exchange pipe assembly 62, and the entering steam heats the liquid in the heat exchange water pipe 623 in a reverse contact heat exchange manner to raise the temperature; the steam after heat exchange and temperature reduction is discharged through a steam outlet B64. In the heating process, the liquid in the upper liquid distribution chamber 621 is uniformly distributed into each water collecting pipe 65, and is converged in the lower liquid collecting chamber 622 after heat exchange and temperature rise.
During this process, the first drain control valve 15 at one end of the drain pipe 66 is closed to ensure that the liquid within the heat exchange pipe assembly 62 can be heated to a specified temperature by the steam to completely kill pathogenic microorganisms therein. After the heating is completed, the control module 31 opens the first drain control valve 15 to transfer the sterilized liquid into the black water tank 7.
Additionally, the utility model discloses its steam outlet A43 exhaust steam of first steam sterilization device 4 of closestool can get into the collector pipe 65 through the flowing back section of thick bamboo 28 of wet separator 2 futilely to liquid in the steam common heating heat exchange tube assembly 62 in the mode cooperation sterilization case 61 inner chamber with the direct heating can show the efficiency of killing that improves second steam sterilization device 6.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to prevent the steam exhausted from the sterilization box 61 from diffusing outwards to cause high temperature of the toilet seat 1, damp failure of internal electromechanical devices, and pollution of ambient air, the steam outlet B64 is connected with the drain cylinder 28 of the dry-wet separation device 2 through a second steam exhaust pipeline 67 via a third check valve 68. The third check valve 68 only allows the steam from the drain cylinder 28 to enter the heat exchange pipe assembly 62 of the second steam sterilizer 6 through the water collection pipe 65, and prevents the water in the water collection pipe 65 from flowing backward into the second steam drain pipe 67.
During actual use, steam after heat exchange and temperature reduction in the killing box 61 of the second steam killing device 6 enters the water collecting pipe 65 of the heat exchange pipe assembly 62 through the second exhaust pipeline and the third backstop 68, the entered steam not only can play a role of cleaning the water collecting pipe 65 with steam, but also can directly heat liquid in the upper liquid distribution chamber 621, or enters the heat exchange water pipe 623 through the upper liquid distribution chamber 621 to directly heat liquid in the water pipe, and the heated steam enters the black water tank 7 along with the liquid and is finally discharged into the sewer pipeline through the drainage bent pipe 5. This design not only provides an outlet for the steam discharge of the second steam sterilizing device 6 to prevent the sterilized steam from diffusing outward, but also can utilize this part of steam to realize the continuous heating of the liquid in the heat exchange pipe assembly 62, thus significantly improving the sterilizing efficiency of the second steam sterilizing device 6. In addition, the steam subsequently entering the heat exchange tube assembly 62 can also play a role in cleaning the steam cleaning water collecting pipe 65, the upper liquid distribution chamber 621, the heat exchange water pipe 623, the lower liquid collecting chamber 622 and the water discharging pipe 66, so that the self-cleaning of the second steam sterilizing device 6 is facilitated.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the utility model discloses be equipped with the temperature sensor 69 that is arranged in detecting the liquid temperature in its inner chamber in the lower liquid-collecting chamber 622 or the drain pipe 66 of second steam sterilization device 6 for when the liquid temperature reaches the default to control module 31 send flowing back signal, so that control module 31 control first drainage control valve 15 open.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, control module 31 can in time master the second steam device 6 that kills and disappears the degree to the heating of liquid in its heat exchange tube assembly 62 to liquid that will handle after it heats liquid to the preset temperature value discharges to black water tank 7, need not manual intervention, degree of automation is high, and is favorable to improving the treatment effeciency of second steam device 6 that kills and disappears.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses be equipped with the level sensor 71 that is used for detecting its box internal liquid level in the black water tank 7 of closestool for when the liquid level reaches the default to control module 31 send flowing back signal, so that control module 31 control second flowing back control valve 16 open.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, control module 31 can in time master the volume that black water tank 7 internal liquid was collected through level sensor 71 to after the water yield in black water tank 7 reached predetermineeing the water volume value, open second drainage control valve 16 and discharge the water in black water tank 7 in order to wash drainage return bend 5, need not manual intervention, degree of automation is high.
Further, referring to fig. 6, the toilet of the present invention further includes a sensor a18 and a sensor B19.
Specifically, the sensor a18 is disposed at a position where the seat 121 of the toilet lid 12 is in open-close movable contact with the toilet bowl 11, and is configured to detect an open-close state of the seat 121 of the toilet lid 12.
Specifically, the sensor B19 is disposed at a position where the cushion cover 122 is in open-close movable contact with the seat ring 121, and is configured to detect an open-close state of the cushion cover 122.
Specifically, the sensor B19 and the sensor a18 are connected to the control module 31, and are configured to send a cleaning start signal to the control module 31 when the seat 121 of the toilet lid 12 and the seat lid 122 are closed and close the toilet bowl 11 at the same time, and send a cleaning stop signal to the control module 31 when any one of the seat 121 or the seat lid 122 is opened.
In practical use, after relieving oneself, a user manually closes the seat ring 121 and the cushion cover 122 of the toilet lid 12 to close the toilet bowl 11, and at this time, the sensor a18 and the sensor B19 simultaneously recognize that the seat ring 121 and the cushion cover 122 are closed in place, and only under the condition, the two will send a start cleaning signal to the control module 31, so that each part of the toilet starts to work to kill and treat excrement through high temperature steam, and the toilet bowl 11 is flushed by steam, and the function of the start control is similar to that of a flushing valve of a traditional toilet. Meanwhile, the utility model can start the steam sterilizing treatment process only after the toilet seat 121 and the seat cover 122 seal the toilet bowl 11, and can also ensure that no steam overflows from the upper opening of the toilet bowl 11 in the treatment process, thus being safer for users.
The utility model discloses the closestool adopts steam to kill and handles the excrement in-process, in case the user manually opens any one in cushion lid 122 or seat ring 121, sensor A18 or sensor B19 send immediately to control module 31 and stop clean signal in order to terminate the steam of closestool and kill the processing procedure. This design has the effect of protecting the user from being scalded by the steam sprayed when the seat ring 121 or the cushion cover 122 is accidentally opened.
The above embodiments are merely for clarity of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Various corresponding changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and essence of the invention, and these corresponding changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An energy-saving non-pollution discharge closestool is characterized by comprising:
the toilet seat part is provided with a toilet bowl and a toilet cover which can be covered and buckled on the toilet bowl, a sealable cushion cover is movably arranged at the inner hole of a seat ring of the toilet cover, and a plurality of steam spray nozzles facing the lower part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl are distributed at the upper part of the inner wall of the toilet bowl;
the dry-wet separation device is arranged in the toilet seat part and is positioned below the toilet bowl, the feeding end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a drainage outlet of the toilet bowl through a first backstop, the discharging end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a sewer through a drainage bent pipe through a first steam killing device, the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device is connected with a black water tank through a second steam killing device through a first drainage control valve, and the liquid outlet end of the black water tank is connected between the discharging end of the first steam killing device and the head end of the drainage bent pipe through a second drainage control valve;
the closestool box part is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the closestool seat part, a steam generating device and a water supply device are arranged in the closestool box part, the water inlet end of the steam generating device is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply device, and the steam outlet end of the steam generating device is respectively connected with the first steam killing device, the second steam killing device and the steam inlet end of the steam spray head through three steam conveying pipelines and three electric control valves;
and the control module is arranged in the toilet box part and used for controlling the work of each part.
2. The energy-saving non-pollution discharge closestool according to claim 1, wherein a steam collecting tank of the steam generating device is provided with a pressure safety device for overpressure protection and a main steam discharge port for discharging steam, the main steam discharge port is connected with a first steam delivery pipeline, a second steam delivery pipeline and a third steam delivery pipeline through a one-to-three joint A, the first steam delivery pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the first steam killing device through a first electric control valve, the second steam delivery pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the second steam killing device through a second electric control valve, and the third steam delivery pipeline is connected with the steam inlet end of the steam spray head through a third electric control valve.
3. An energy saving zero emission toilet bowl according to claim 1 wherein said water supply means includes:
the water inlet end of the water storage tank is connected with a tap water pipeline through a water inlet control valve, and the water outlet end of the water storage tank is connected with a first flushing pipeline, a second flushing pipeline and a water supplementing pipeline through a one-to-three joint B; the first flushing pipeline is connected with a flushing port arranged at the upper edge of the inner wall of the toilet bowl through a first flushing control valve; the second flushing pipeline is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device through a second flushing control valve; the water replenishing pipeline is connected with the water inlet end of the steam generating device through a water replenishing control valve.
4. The energy-saving non-polluting discharge toilet bowl as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first steam sterilizing means includes:
the water-killing pipeline is a hollow straight pipe type structure with openings at two ends and is arranged vertically or obliquely downwards, the opening at the upper end of the water-killing pipeline is connected with the discharge end of the dry-wet separation device, the opening at the lower end of the water-killing pipeline is connected with the head end of the drainage bent pipe, a steam jacket with a hollow jacket type structure is arranged outside the pipe wall of the water-killing pipeline, and a plurality of air distribution holes communicated with the steam jacket and the inner cavity of the steam jacket are uniformly distributed on the pipe wall of the water-killing pipeline;
the steam inlet A is arranged at the lower part of the steam jacket and is used for steam to enter the inner cavity of the jacket;
and the steam outlet A is arranged at the top of the sterilizing pipeline and used for discharging the steam in the inner cavity of the pipeline.
5. The energy-saving non-pollution discharge toilet bowl according to claim 4, wherein the steam outlet A is connected with the feed end of the dry-wet separation device through a first steam discharge pipeline and a second backstop.
6. An energy saving non-polluting discharge toilet bowl as claimed in claim 1 wherein said second steam sterilizing means includes:
the sterilizing box is of an airtight hollow box body structure, the lower part of the sterilizing box is provided with a steam inlet B, and the upper part of the sterilizing box is provided with a steam outlet B;
the heat exchange pipe assembly is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the killing box and comprises an upper liquid distribution chamber, a lower liquid collection chamber and a plurality of heat exchange water pipes which are vertically and uniformly distributed between the upper liquid distribution chamber and the lower liquid collection chamber and are communicated with the inner cavities of the upper liquid distribution chamber and the lower liquid collection chamber; the top of the upper liquid distribution chamber is provided with a water collecting pipe which passes through the sterilization box and is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device, and the bottom of the lower liquid collecting chamber is provided with a water discharging pipe which passes through the sterilization box and is connected with the water inlet end of the black water tank through the first liquid discharging control valve.
7. The energy-saving non-pollution discharge toilet bowl according to claim 6, wherein the steam outlet B is connected with the liquid outlet end of the dry-wet separation device through a second steam discharge pipeline and a third backstop.
8. The energy-saving non-pollution discharge toilet bowl according to claim 6, wherein a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the inner cavity of the lower liquid collecting chamber or the water discharge pipe is arranged in the lower liquid collecting chamber or the water discharge pipe, and is used for sending a liquid discharge signal to the control module when the temperature of the liquid reaches a preset value, so that the control module controls the first liquid discharge control valve to be opened.
9. The energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool of claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the black water tank is arranged in the black water tank, and the liquid level sensor is used for sending a liquid discharge signal to the control module when the liquid level reaches a preset value, so that the control module controls the second liquid discharge control valve to be opened.
10. The energy saving zero emission toilet of claim 1, further comprising:
the sensor A is arranged at the position where the seat ring of the toilet cover is movably contacted with the toilet bowl in an opening and closing manner and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the seat ring of the toilet cover;
the sensor B is arranged at the position where the cushion cover is movably contacted with the seat ring in an opening and closing manner and is used for detecting the opening and closing state of the cushion cover;
the sensor B and the sensor A are connected with the control module and used for sending cleaning starting signals to the control module when the seat ring and the cushion cover of the toilet cover are closed and cover the toilet bowl at the same time, and sending cleaning stopping signals to the control module when any one of the seat ring or the cushion cover is opened.
CN202222108977.8U 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool Active CN217974649U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222108977.8U CN217974649U (en) 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222108977.8U CN217974649U (en) 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217974649U true CN217974649U (en) 2022-12-06

Family

ID=84258957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222108977.8U Active CN217974649U (en) 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Energy-saving pollution-free discharge closestool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217974649U (en)

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