CN217970989U - Special medical trash can of infectious disease - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special medical trash can of infectious diseases, establish the cover on the barrel including barrel and lid, open the cover and can put in rubbish towards the cavity. The outside of barrel is equipped with the solution bucket, is equipped with the cavity on the barrel, is equipped with the liquid chamber on the solution bucket, and the liquid chamber is equipped with filling opening and liquid outlet, and the filling opening communicates liquid chamber and external, and the filling opening is equipped with sealed lid, opens sealed lid and can add the antiseptic solution towards the liquid intracavity. When the sealing cover is arranged at the liquid filling opening, the liquid cavity is in a sealing state. The liquid outlet is communicated with the liquid cavity and the cavity, the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the liquid outlet, and the atomizing nozzle has an atomizing nozzle facing the cavity. The antiseptic solution is stored in the liquid chamber, and the antiseptic solution flows into the liquid outlet from the liquid chamber, spills to the cavity in from atomizing nozzle, makes the cavity carry out disinfection at enclosed state, prevents that the rubbish in the cavity from giving off the peculiar smell contaminated air outside the barrel, prevents the emergence of institute's sense.

Description

Special medical trash can of infectious disease

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical instrument specifically is a special medical trash can of infectious disease.

Background

In hospitals, after medical wastes and other wastes are thrown into a garbage can, the medical wastes are light in weight but large in size and occupy a large space in the garbage can due to the fact that the general medical wastes are made of gauze, cotton cloth, paper towels, alcohol cotton for applying plaster and stopping bleeding, plastic bags and other article positions (a large number of gaps, holes and folds exist among the medical wastes).

If the logistics personnel do not clear up in time, the goods are piled up fast in the garbage bin, lead to the medical waste product to exceed the standard that is less than three fourths of garbage bin that hospital's sense required in the garbage bin, appear the condition that overflows after piling up even.

If the part of discarded medical waste has pathogenic bacteria, part of the pathogenic bacteria can breed and propagate quickly even under the condition that the temperature is met (such as summer), part of pathogenic bacteria infected by air can even cause nosocomial infection, and if the medical waste with the pathogenic bacteria overflows from the garbage can, the nosocomial infection incidence rate can be increased to a great extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a special medical trash can of infectious diseases can seal the garbage bin and carry out disinfection treatment, prevents the emergence of hospital's sense.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a medical trash can special for infectious diseases comprises a can body and a can cover arranged on the can body in a covering mode, and trash can be thrown into a cavity after the can cover is opened. The outside of barrel is equipped with the solution bucket, is equipped with the cavity on the barrel, is equipped with the liquid chamber on the solution bucket, and the liquid chamber is equipped with filling opening and liquid outlet, and the filling opening communicates liquid chamber and external, and the filling opening is equipped with sealed lid, opens sealed lid and can add the antiseptic solution towards the liquid intracavity. When the sealing cover is arranged at the liquid filling opening, the liquid cavity is in a sealing state. The liquid outlet is communicated with the liquid cavity and the cavity, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the liquid outlet, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged in the cavity. The structure and the spraying principle of the atomizing nozzle are similar to those of a pressing type watering can which is common in life.

Compared with the prior art, adopt the utility model discloses a special medical trash can of infectious disease, antiseptic solution are stored at the liquid intracavity, and the antiseptic solution flows in the liquid outlet from the liquid chamber, spills to the cavity in from atomizing nozzle, makes the cavity carry out disinfection treatment at the closed condition, prevents that rubbish in the cavity from giving off the peculiar smell and to the outer contaminated air of barrel, prevents the emergence of institute's sense.

Preferably, the utility model also comprises a disinfection pedal and a pressing mechanism, wherein the disinfection pedal is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the cylinder body; the atomizing nozzle is a pressing nozzle and comprises a pressing head, a movable cavity is further arranged in the cylinder, the pressing head is arranged in the movable cavity, and a pressing surface of the pressing head for applying force is arranged downwards; pressing means sets up in the activity intracavity, and the one end of disinfection footboard exposes in the barrel outside, and pressing means is equipped with first fulcrum including the first horizontal pole of horizontal setting and the first montant of vertical setting in the activity intracavity, and first horizontal pole setting is lever structure on first fulcrum, and the disinfection footboard is connected to first horizontal pole one end, and the other end swing joint of first horizontal pole is on first montant, and first montant is used in pressing overhead. When stepping on and pressing the disinfection footboard, the one end that the disinfection footboard was kept away from to first horizontal pole uses first fulcrum to upwards overturn as the fixed point, drives first montant rebound, and the top application of force of first montant triggers in the press surface in the press head makes the antiseptic solution negative pressure drainage in the liquid chamber and spray into the cavity from atomizing nozzle, and is lighter to disinfecting in the cavity through stepping on and pressing the disinfection footboard.

Preferably, a conduit is further arranged in the liquid cavity, one end of the conduit is positioned at the bottom of the liquid cavity, and the other end of the conduit is communicated with the atomizing nozzle. The bottom end of the catheter is completely immersed in the disinfectant, so that the normal operation of negative pressure drainage is ensured.

Preferably, the utility model discloses still including compressing tightly footboard and link gear, compress tightly the footboard and set up with the disinfection footboard is adjacent, be equipped with the X chamber in the cover, link gear includes the second horizontal pole, second montant and third horizontal pole, second horizontal pole and second montant setting are at the activity intracavity, third horizontal pole sets up at the X intracavity, the one end that compresses tightly the footboard exposes in the barrel outside, the other end that compresses tightly the footboard is located the activity intracavity and is connected with the second horizontal pole, the activity intracavity is equipped with the second fulcrum, the second horizontal pole sets up to be lever structure on the second fulcrum, the one end swing joint that compresses tightly the footboard is kept away from to the second horizontal pole is on the second montant, second horizontal pole and third horizontal pole are connected respectively at second montant both ends, the third horizontal pole is arranged in the X chamber, the X intracavity is equipped with the third fulcrum, the third horizontal pole sets up to be lever structure on the third fulcrum, the cover is equipped with the clamp plate towards one side of cavity, be equipped with the connecting rod on the clamp plate, the clamp plate passes through the connecting rod and connects on the third horizontal pole. Be equipped with the spout on the clamp plate, the length direction of spout is parallel with the length direction of third horizontal pole, and the tip that connecting rod and clamp plate are connected is equipped with the slider, and the slider setting is in the spout. When stepping on and pressing and compressing tightly the footboard, the second horizontal pole is kept away from the one end that compresses tightly the footboard and is used the second fulcrum to overturn upwards as the fixed point, drive second montant rebound, the one end that the second montant was kept away from to the third horizontal pole uses the third fulcrum to overturn downwards as the fixed point, drive the connecting rod downstream, the slider of connecting rod bottom is close to the second montant and removes in the spout of clamp plate simultaneously, make the rubbish in the clamp plate extrudees the cavity downwards, make rubbish compressed, vacate the space of puting in rubbish, make the cavity can hold more rubbish, it is lighter to compress tightly the rubbish in the footboard compression cavity through stepping on and pressing.

Preferably, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the cavity and close to the barrel cover, when the pressing pedal is not pressed, the pressing plate stays at the position close to the barrel cover, and is located above the atomizing nozzle, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed on garbage in the cavity, and the disinfection effect is improved. When the pressing pedal is stepped on and pressed, the linkage mechanism drives the pressing plate to move to the lower part of the atomizing nozzle to press the garbage in the cavity, so that the atomizing nozzle is prevented from being blocked by the garbage.

Preferably, the hookup location of first horizontal pole and first montant is equipped with first balancing weight, and when loosening the disinfection footboard, the gravity of first balancing weight drives first montant rebound normal position, loosens the press surface and makes atomizing nozzle stop spraying, drives the one end that disinfection footboard was kept away from to first horizontal pole simultaneously and uses first fulcrum to overturn downwards as the fixed point, and the other end of first horizontal pole upwards overturns and makes the disinfection footboard rebound normal position. The junction of second horizontal pole and second montant is equipped with the second balancing weight, when loosening and compressing tightly the footboard, the gravity of second balancing weight drives second montant downstream, and the one end that drives the third horizontal pole and keep away from the second montant uses the third fulcrum to overturn as the fixed point can upwards, and connecting rod upward movement makes the clamp plate answer the normal position, and the one end that drives the second horizontal pole simultaneously and keep away from and compress tightly the footboard uses the second fulcrum to overturn downwards as the fixed point, and the other end of second horizontal pole upwards overturns the messenger and compresses tightly the footboard answer the normal position. The disinfection pedal disinfection cavity and the pressing pedal are convenient to step on next time to compress garbage.

Preferably, the cover can be overturned and arranged on the barrel body, so that the cover can be closed after the cover is opened to throw garbage, and the hospital feeling caused by forgetting to cover the cover after the garbage is thrown can be prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the medical trash can special for infectious diseases when the can cover is turned upwards to open the can cover.

Fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the infectious disease specific medical trash can of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2, with the sterilization step depressed.

FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2, with the sterilization pedal depressed.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2, showing the compression pedal depressed.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2, after depression of the compression pedal.

Reference numerals: 1. a cylinder body; 11. a cavity; 12. a liquid chamber; 120. a conduit; 121. a liquid filling port; 122. a sealing cover; 123. a liquid outlet; 13. a movable cavity; 2. a cylinder cover; 21. an X cavity; 3. a solution barrel; 4. an atomizing nozzle; 41. a pressing head; 51. sterilizing the pedal; 52. pressing the pedal; 6. a pressing mechanism; 61. a first cross bar; 62. a first vertical bar; 63. a first fulcrum; 64. a first counterweight; 7. a linkage mechanism; 71. a second cross bar; 72. a second vertical bar; 73. a third cross bar; 74. a second fulcrum; 75. a third fulcrum; 76. a second counterweight; 81. pressing a plate; 811. a chute; 82. a connecting rod; 821. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The medical trash can for infectious diseases as shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a can body 1 and a can cover 2 covering the can body 1, and trash can be thrown into a cavity 11 by opening the can cover 2. The outside of barrel 1 is equipped with solution bucket 3, is equipped with cavity 11 on the barrel 1, is equipped with liquid chamber 12 on the solution bucket 3, and liquid chamber 12 is equipped with filling opening 121 and liquid outlet 123, and filling opening 121 communicates liquid chamber 12 and the external world, and filling opening 121 is equipped with sealed lid 122, opens sealed lid 122 and can add the antiseptic solution towards in the liquid chamber 12. When the sealing cap 122 is placed on the filling inlet 121, the inside of the liquid chamber 12 is sealed. The liquid outlet 123 is communicated with the liquid cavity 12 and the cavity 11, an atomizing nozzle 4 is arranged at the liquid outlet 123, and the atomizing nozzle 4 has an atomizing nozzle facing the cavity 11. The structure and the spraying principle of the atomizing nozzle 4 are similar to those of a push type flower watering pot in life, and are not described in detail in the embodiment for the prior art. The disinfectant is stored in the liquid cavity 12, flows into the liquid outlet 123 from the liquid cavity 12 and is sprayed into the cavity 11 from the atomizing nozzle 4, so that the cavity 11 is sterilized in a closed state, peculiar smell of garbage in the cavity 11 is prevented from being emitted to the outside of the cylinder body 1 to pollute air, and hospital feelings are prevented.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the present invention further comprises a disinfecting pedal 51 and a pressing mechanism 6, wherein the disinfecting pedal 51 is disposed at the bottom of the outer side of the barrel 1; the atomizing nozzle 4 is a pressing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle 4 comprises a pressing head 41, a movable cavity 13 is further arranged in the cylinder body 1, the pressing head 41 is arranged in the movable cavity 13, and a pressing surface of the pressing head 41 for applying force is arranged downwards; pressing means 6 sets up in activity chamber 13, disinfection footboard 51's one end exposes in the barrel 1 outside, pressing means 6 is equipped with first fulcrum 63 including the first horizontal pole 61 of horizontal setting and the first montant 62 of vertical setting in the activity chamber 13, first horizontal pole 61 sets up and be lever structure on first fulcrum 63, disinfection footboard 51 is connected to first horizontal pole 61 one end, the other end swing joint of first horizontal pole 61 is on first montant 62, first montant 62 is used on pressing head 41. When stepping on and pressing disinfection footboard 51, the one end that disinfection footboard 51 was kept away from to first horizontal pole 61 uses first fulcrum 63 to upwards overturn as the fixed point, drives first montant 62 rebound, and the top application of force of first montant 62 is in the press surface, triggers in the press head 41 make the antiseptic solution negative pressure drainage in the liquid chamber 12 and spray into cavity 11 from atomizing nozzle 4, and it is lighter to disinfect in the cavity 11 through stepping on and pressing disinfection footboard 51.

Wherein, a conduit 120 is further disposed in the liquid chamber 12, one end of the conduit 120 is located at the bottom of the liquid chamber 12, and the other end of the conduit 120 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 4. So that the bottom end of the duct 120 is completely immersed in the disinfectant to ensure the normal operation of negative pressure drainage.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the utility model discloses still including compressing tightly footboard 52 and link gear 7, compress tightly footboard 52 and the adjacent setting of disinfection footboard 51, be equipped with X chamber 21 in the cover 2, link gear 7 includes second horizontal pole 71, second montant 72 and third horizontal pole 73, second horizontal pole 71 and second montant 72 set up in activity chamber 13, the third horizontal pole sets up in X chamber 21, the one end that compresses tightly footboard 52 exposes in the barrel 1 outside, the other end that compresses tightly footboard 52 is located activity chamber 13 and is connected with second horizontal pole 71, be equipped with second fulcrum 74 in activity chamber 13, second horizontal pole 71 sets up to be lever structure on second fulcrum 74, the one end swing joint that compresses tightly footboard 52 is kept away from to second horizontal pole 71 is on second montant 72, second horizontal pole 71 and third horizontal pole 73 are connected respectively to second montant 72 both ends, third horizontal pole 73 is located X chamber 21, be equipped with third fulcrum 75 in the X chamber 21, third horizontal pole 73 sets up to be lever structure on third fulcrum 75, cover 2 is equipped with clamp plate 81 towards one side of cavity 11, the connecting rod 82 is connected on the clamp plate 81, the connecting rod 82 passes through third horizontal pole 73. The pressing plate 81 is provided with a sliding groove 811, the length direction of the sliding groove 811 is parallel to the length direction of the third cross bar 73, the end of the connecting rod 82 connected to the pressing plate 81 is provided with a slider 821, and the slider 821 is disposed in the sliding groove 811. When the pressing pedal 52 is pressed, one end of the second cross rod 71, which is far away from the pressing pedal 52, can turn upwards by taking the second fulcrum 74 as a fixed point, so as to drive the second vertical rod 72 to move upwards, one end of the third cross rod 73, which is far away from the second vertical rod 72, can turn downwards by taking the third fulcrum 75 as a fixed point, so as to drive the connecting rod 82 to move downwards, meanwhile, the sliding block 821 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 82 moves in the sliding groove 811 of the pressing plate 81 and is close to the second vertical rod 72, so that the pressing plate 81 downwards extrudes the garbage in the cavity 11, the garbage is compressed, a space for putting the garbage is vacated, the cavity 11 can contain more garbage, and the pressing pedal 52 can be pressed to compress the garbage in the cavity 11 easily by pressing.

Wherein, atomizing nozzle 4 locates the position that is close to cover 2 on the cavity 11 lateral wall, when not stepping on and pressing and compressing tightly footboard 52, clamp plate 81 stops in the position that is close to cover 2, and clamp plate 81 is located atomizing nozzle 4's top, makes the antiseptic solution spray on the rubbish in cavity 11, improves the disinfection effect. When the pressing pedal 52 is pressed, the linkage mechanism 7 drives the pressing plate 81 to move to the lower part of the atomizing nozzle 4, so as to press the garbage in the cavity 11 and prevent the atomizing nozzle 4 from being blocked by the garbage.

The connecting position of first horizontal pole 61 and first montant 62 is equipped with first counter weight 64, when loosening disinfection footboard 51, the gravity of first counter weight 64 drives first montant 62 rebound to the normal position, loosens the press surface and makes atomizing nozzle 4 stop spraying, drives the one end that disinfection footboard 51 was kept away from to first horizontal pole 61 simultaneously and uses first fulcrum 63 to overturn downwards as the fixed point, and the other end of first horizontal pole 61 upwards overturns and makes disinfection footboard 51 rebound. The second counterweight 76 is arranged at the joint of the second cross rod 71 and the second vertical rod 72, when the pressing pedal 52 is loosened, the second vertical rod 72 is driven to move downwards by the gravity of the second counterweight 76, one end of the third cross rod 73, which is far away from the second vertical rod 72, is driven to turn upwards by taking the third fulcrum 75 as a fixed point, the connecting rod 82 moves upwards to return the pressing plate 81 to the original position, meanwhile, one end of the second cross rod 71, which is far away from the pressing pedal 52, is driven to turn downwards by taking the second fulcrum 74 as a fixed point, and the other end of the second cross rod 71 turns upwards to return the pressing pedal 52 to the original position. So that the disinfection pedal 51 can be pressed next time to disinfect the cavity 11 and the pressing pedal 52 can be pressed to compress the garbage.

Referring to fig. 1, the cover 2 can be turned over and arranged on the barrel 1, so that the cover can be closed after the cover 2 is opened and garbage is thrown in, and the hospital feeling caused by forgetting to cover the cover 2 after the garbage is thrown in is prevented.

The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a special medical trash can of infectious disease which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a barrel body (1) and a barrel cover (2) arranged on the barrel body (1) in a covering mode, wherein a solution barrel (3) used for containing disinfectant is arranged on the outer side of the barrel body (1), a cavity (11) used for containing garbage is formed in the barrel body (1), a liquid cavity (12) used for containing disinfectant is formed in the solution barrel (3), a liquid adding opening (121) and a liquid outlet (123) are formed in the liquid cavity (12), the liquid adding opening (121) is communicated with the liquid cavity (12) and the outside, a sealing cover (122) is arranged on the liquid adding opening (121), and when the sealing cover (122) is arranged on the liquid adding opening (121), the liquid cavity (12) is in a sealing state; liquid outlet (123) intercommunication liquid chamber (12) with cavity (11), liquid outlet (123) department is equipped with atomizing nozzle (4), the fog spray of atomizing nozzle (4) orientation in cavity (11).

2. The infectious disease-dedicated medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing device further comprises a sterilizing pedal (51) and a pressing mechanism (6), wherein the sterilizing pedal (51) is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the barrel body (1); the atomizing nozzle (4) is a pressing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle (4) comprises a pressing head (41), a movable cavity (13) is further arranged in the cylinder body (1), the pressing head (41) is arranged in the movable cavity (13), and a pressing surface of the pressing head (41) for applying force is arranged downwards; the sterilizing device is characterized in that the pressing mechanism (6) is arranged in the movable cavity (13), one end of the sterilizing pedal (51) is exposed out of the barrel body (1), the other end of the sterilizing pedal (51) is positioned in the movable cavity (13) and connected with the pressing mechanism (6), and the sterilizing pedal (51) applies force on the pressing surface through the pressing mechanism (6).

3. The infectious disease dedicated medical trash can of claim 2, wherein: pressing means (6) is including first horizontal pole (61) and the first montant (62) of vertical setting that transversely set up, be equipped with first fulcrum (63) in activity chamber (13), first horizontal pole (61) set up be lever structure on first fulcrum (63), first horizontal pole (61) one end is connected disinfection footboard (51), the other end swing joint of first horizontal pole (61) is on first montant (62), first montant (62) are used in press on head (41).

4. The infectious disease dedicated medical trash can of claim 3, wherein: still including compressing tightly footboard (52) and link gear (7), compress tightly footboard (52) with disinfection footboard (51) adjacent setting, be equipped with X chamber (21) in cover (2), link gear (7) include second horizontal pole (71), second montant (72) and third horizontal pole (73), second horizontal pole (71) with second montant (72) set up in activity chamber (13), the third horizontal pole sets up in X chamber (21), the one end that compresses tightly footboard (52) exposes in the barrel (1) outside, the other end that compresses tightly footboard (52) is located activity chamber (13) in with second horizontal pole (71) are connected, be equipped with second fulcrum (74) in activity chamber (13), second horizontal pole (71) set up be lever structure on second fulcrum (74), second horizontal pole (71) keep away from the one end swing joint that compresses tightly footboard (52) is on second montant (72), second montant (72) both ends are connected third horizontal pole (73) respectively, third horizontal pole (73) is equipped with third horizontal pole (73), third horizontal pole (73) is set up in third fulcrum (75) chamber (75), one side, facing the cavity (11), of the barrel cover (2) is provided with a pressing plate (81), a connecting rod (82) is arranged on the pressing plate (81), and the pressing plate (81) is connected to the third cross rod (73) through the connecting rod (82).

5. The infectious disease dedicated medical trash can of claim 4, wherein: the pressing plate (81) is provided with a sliding groove (811), the length direction of the sliding groove (811) is parallel to the length direction of the third cross rod (73), a sliding block (821) is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod (82) connected with the pressing plate (81), the sliding block (821) is arranged in the sliding groove (811), and the pressing plate (81) moves downwards under the driving of the pressing pedal (52) and the linkage mechanism (7).

6. The infectious disease dedicated medical trash can of claim 5, wherein: atomizing nozzle (4) are located the position that is close to cover (2) on cavity (11) lateral wall, and when compressing tightly footboard (52) and not pushing down, clamp plate (81) stop in the position that is close to cover (2), and clamp plate (81) are located the top of atomizing nozzle (4), and when compressing tightly footboard (52) and pushing down, link gear (7) drive clamp plate (81) and move to the below of atomizing nozzle (4).

7. The infectious disease dedicated medical trash can of claim 6, wherein: a first counter weight (64) block for restoring the disinfection pedal (51) is arranged at the connecting position of the first cross rod (61) and the first vertical rod (62); and a second counterweight (76) block for pressing the pedal (52) to return to the original position is arranged at the joint of the second cross rod (71) and the second vertical rod (72).

8. The infectious disease-dedicated medical trash can of claim 6, wherein: a guide pipe (120) is further arranged in the liquid cavity (12), one end of the guide pipe (120) is located at the bottom of the liquid cavity (12), and the other end of the guide pipe (120) is communicated with the atomizing nozzle (4).

9. The infectious disease-specific medical trash can of claim 5, wherein: the barrel cover (2) can be arranged on the barrel body (1) in a turnover mode.

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