CN217970473U - Soil sample storage box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sample storage box, including first preservation mechanism, first preservation mechanism includes first box, can dismantle on the first box and be connected with the lid, divide into four cavitys in the first box, wherein two cavitys that the diagonal angle set up are first standing groove, be provided with the cushion in two cavitys that the diagonal angle set up in addition, seted up a plurality of second standing grooves on the cushion, be provided with at least two sets of fixture in the second standing groove, and be provided with the sealing portion on the fixture, the tip of sealing portion is higher than second standing groove notch, can dismantle below the first box and be connected with second preservation mechanism; the utility model discloses a collection container of different specifications not only can be placed to soil sample case of keeping, can also guarantee the security in its transportation simultaneously, can also place the collection bag simultaneously, and can guarantee that soil sample checks conveniently, takes more fast and accurate.

Description

Soil sample storage box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil sample storage device technical field especially relates to a soil sample storage box.

Background

Soil pollutants can be roughly divided into two categories of inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, wherein the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salt, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine and the like; the organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, 3, 4-benzopyrene, harmful microorganisms brought by municipal sewage, sludge and animal manure, and the like. Monitoring to soil quality just needs to gather soil, and the sample of gathering need preserve and transport and carry out the research to the appointed place, and the preservation of different soil samples needs different containers, for example, soil sample that contains mercury uses ground mouthful glass bottle, soil sample that contains hexavalent chromium uses polyethylene bag and volatile organic compounds uses and blows and sweep bottle etc. there is the memory of placing to different soil samples in the current technique simultaneously, for example the patent of publication No. CN215400565U, the technical scheme of this patent is mainly in order to prevent that the damage from appearing in the transportation makes the sample unrestrained, can guarantee simultaneously that the sample is checked conveniently, it mainly is seting up different standing grooves in the box, so can accomodate different preservation container, so also can prevent its emergence and break in the transportation, but when placing soil sample container of different specifications, it can only realize through seting up the slotted hole of placing of different specifications, such device has the limitation, and adaptability is poor, moreover can not place the collection bag in the technical scheme of this patent, therefore, at present, not only can place the preservation box of soil sample, can also can place the preservation container of different specifications, can also can guarantee simultaneously it is convenient and can collect the sample, and can also can be more convenient to get in the transportation, and can guarantee to collect the soil sample more conveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a soil sample case of saving to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a soil sample storage box, including first storage mechanism, first storage mechanism includes the first box, can dismantle on the first box and be connected with the lid, divide into four cavities in the first box, wherein two of diagonal angle setting the cavity is first standing groove, and two of diagonal angle setting are provided with the cushion in the cavity in addition, set up a plurality of second standing grooves on the cushion, be provided with at least two sets of fixture in the second standing groove, and be provided with the sealing on the fixture, the tip of sealing is higher than the second standing groove notch, can dismantle below the first box and be connected with second storage mechanism;

the clamping mechanism comprises grooves symmetrically formed in the cushion block along the center line of the second placing groove, the grooves are communicated with the second placing groove, clamping parts are elastically connected in the grooves, and the two clamping parts are used for clamping a storage container for storing a soil sample;

the second is preserved the mechanism include with the second box of connection can be dismantled to first box, set up the portion of preserving in the second box, just the portion of preserving top rigid coupling has the label board.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises a spring fixedly connected in the groove, a clamping jaw is fixedly connected on the spring and is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the sealing portion includes that the rigid coupling is being close the lid diaphragm on the jack catch, diaphragm one end with the jack catch rigid coupling, the other end with the cell wall of second standing groove or the notch butt of recess, just the diaphragm with one of jack catch rigid coupling is served the rigid coupling and is had the baffle, the baffle with the jack catch is along with the shape setting, baffle, diaphragm and the cell wall of second standing groove or the notch of recess vacuole formation, the suitable seal cover that is equipped with in the cavity, just the tip of seal cover is higher than the second standing groove notch.

Preferably, the storage part comprises a central shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box body, two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the central shaft, a plurality of movable plates are slidably connected between the two fixing plates, one end of each movable plate is rotatably connected with the central shaft, the bottom of each movable plate is slidably connected with the bottom of the second box body, and a limiting part is arranged between each movable plate and the bottom of the second box body.

Preferably, the second bottom of the box body is provided with a ring groove, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected in the ring groove in a sliding mode, and the two sides of the ring groove and the movable plate are provided with limiting parts.

Preferably, spacing portion is in including the sliding connection stopper on the fly leaf, the sliding connection of stopper is in the fly leaf is kept away from one side of fixed plate, a plurality of sets of spacing groove has been seted up on the second box, and every group spacing groove is followed the annular symmetry sets up, the annular with the spacing groove is linked together, when needs are with the spacing fixed of fly leaf, the stopper respectively with spacing groove and annular looks adaptation.

Preferably, the first box body is rotatably connected with a buckle, the second box body is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, and the buckle is matched with the clamping seat.

Preferably, the second box body is connected with a sealing door through a hinge.

Preferably, the height of the baffle is not less than half of the height of the sealing sleeve.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model discloses a soil sample storage box has the clamping part through elastic connection in the second standing groove, like this when placing the bottle form container of different specifications, direct compression spring can, like this alright with the bottle form container of different specifications of adaptation, and simultaneously, clamping part cooperation seal cover can prevent that bottle form container from appearing rocking in the transportation and leading to its damage, guarantee the security of its transportation, moreover can dismantle in first box below and connect the second box, set up preservation portion in the second box, preservation portion is used for preserving the soil sample of collecting bag class, it is convenient to check and take simultaneously, in preservation portion top rigid coupling label plate, directly place corresponding sign name on the label plate, like this researcher is when taking, directly see the sign name on the label plate can.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the first housing;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the second placing groove;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the second placing groove and the mat;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between the movable plate and the bottom of the second casing;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the second case;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second case;

wherein, 1-a first box body; 2-a cover body; 3-a first placing groove; 4-a second placing groove; 5-a strip-shaped groove; 6-groove; 7-a spring; 8-clamping jaws; 9-a baffle plate; 10-sealing sleeve; 11-a second handle; 12-buckling; 13-a cassette; 14-a second box; 15-fixing the plate; 16-a movable plate; 17-a ring groove; 18-a slide block; 19-a limiting block; 20-a limiting groove; 21-a label plate; 22-a sealing door; 23-a third handle; 24-cushion block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a soil sample storage box, including first storage mechanism, first storage mechanism includes first box 1, for the convenience of carrying the storage box, can rotate on first box 1 and be connected with second handle 11, rotate the hand and hold like this and can carry it up and move when needs, can dismantle on the first box 1 and be connected with lid 2, wherein lid 2 can adopt the form of threaded connection, also can adopt the connection form in the patent of publication No. CN 215400565U; the first box body 1 is internally divided into four cavities, wherein two partition plates (not marked in the figure) are fixedly connected in the first box body 1 in a crossed manner, the two partition plates divide the first box body 1 into four cavities, the two cavities arranged at opposite angles are first placing grooves 3, cushion blocks 24 are arranged in the two cavities arranged at opposite angles, and the cushion blocks 24 can be sponge blocks; the cushion block 24 is provided with a plurality of second placing grooves 4, at least two groups of clamping mechanisms, preferably three groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged in the second placing grooves 4, the bottoms of the second placing grooves 4 are fixedly connected with two groups of clamping mechanisms, and the parts exceeding the central line of the second placing grooves 4 are fixedly connected with one group of clamping mechanisms, so that the storage container can be guaranteed to shake in the transportation process, the storage container can be prevented from being broken in the transportation process, and the safety degree is improved; in order to ensure the temperature for storing the soil sample, at least two strip-shaped grooves 5 are formed in the cushion block 24, the strip-shaped grooves 5 are used for placing ice bags, and the strip-shaped grooves 5 are positioned between the second placing grooves 4, so that the storage temperature of the soil sample placed in the second placing grooves 4 is ensured, and in order to further ensure the required temperature, a plurality of capillary blind holes (not shown in the figure) can be formed between the strip-shaped grooves 5 and the second placing grooves 4, so that the expected storage temperature value can be reached in the second placing grooves 4 more quickly; the end part of the sealing part is higher than the notch of the second placing groove 4, so that the sealing part can be taken out smoothly, in order to be taken conveniently, a first handle (not marked in the figure) can be fixedly connected to the top of the sealing part, when the sealing part needs to be pulled out, the handle is directly held by hand and pulled out forcibly, after the sealing part is pulled out in order to prevent pollution, the sealing part can be directly placed on the cushion block 24 or sleeved on other sealing parts, and a second storage mechanism can be detachably connected below the first box body 1;

the clamping mechanism comprises grooves 6 symmetrically formed in the cushion block 24 along the center line of the second placing groove 4, the grooves 6 are communicated with the second placing groove 4, clamping parts are elastically connected into the grooves 6, and the two clamping parts are used for clamping a storage container for storing a soil sample;

the second is preserved the mechanism and is included the second box 14 of being connected with first box 1 can be dismantled, wherein rotate on the first box 1 and be connected with buckle 12, it has the pivot directly to fix the outside at first box 1 promptly, cup joint buckle 12 in the pivot, it can rotate like this, the rigid coupling has cassette 13 on the second box 14, buckle 12 and cassette 13 looks adaptation, the rigid coupling has corresponding card to hold in the palm (not shown in the figure) on buckle 12 and cassette 13, can guarantee buckle 12 and cassette 13 cooperation, set up the save portion in the second box 14, and save portion top rigid coupling has label plate 21.

The first placing groove 3 in the first box body 1 is used for containing inorganic index soil samples, the second placing groove 4 is mainly used for placing blowing bottles or glass bottles with different specifications, the clamping part is elastically connected with the groove 6, so when the caliber of the blowing bottle or glass bottle to be placed is far smaller than that of the second placing groove 4, the blowing bottle or glass bottle sequentially penetrates through the clamping part, and the clamping part can clamp the blowing bottle or glass bottle under the action of elastic force after the blowing, so that the blowing bottle or glass bottle with different specifications can be placed, in order to prevent the blowing bottle or glass bottle in the second placing groove 4 from shaking in the transportation process, the sealing part is arranged on the clamping part at the top, the sealing part can ensure the sealing property in the second placing groove 4, prevent other dust from entering the soil samples, and simultaneously ensure the firmness of the blowing bottle or glass bottle in the transportation process, and because the top of the blowing bottle or glass bottle can be completely wrapped when the blowing bottle or glass bottle is placed, the blowing bottle or glass bottle can not easily shake under the action of external force; moreover in order to preserve the soil sample of bag form together, set up the second in first box 1 below and preserve the mechanism, when placing the soil sample of bag form, directly place in preserving the portion, paste the label simultaneously on tag board 21, perhaps can directly place the cover (not shown in the figure) at tag board 21's top is fixed in order to prevent that the label from dropping, the label that will write is directly placed in placing the cover, it is convenient to set up tag board 21 and can guarantee that the soil sample is checked, it is faster and accurate when taking.

Further optimization scheme, in order to realize carrying out the centre gripping to the blowing bottle or the glass bottle of different specifications better, the clamping part includes the spring 7 of rigid coupling in recess 6, simultaneously in order to make spring 7 rock badly, also can rigid coupling attenuator (not shown in the figure) between jack catch 8 and cushion 24, attenuator and spring 7 cooperation are used, prevent that spring 7 from taking place to acutely rock, the rigid coupling has jack catch 8 on the spring 7, and jack catch 8 is the arc structure, in order to prevent that 8 rigid centre grippings of jack catch from blowing bottle or glass bottle damage, can be in 8 inboard rigid coupling protection pads of jack catch (not marking in the figure), wherein the protection pad can adopt the rubber pad, so not only can play the guard action, can also improve frictional force, prevent that it from dropping.

Furthermore, in order to further ensure the tightness of the soil sample and prevent the soil sample from shaking and being damaged during transportation; the sealing part comprises a transverse plate fixedly connected to a clamping jaw 8 close to the cover body 2, one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw 8, the other end of the transverse plate is abutted to the groove wall of the second placing groove 4 or the notch of the groove 6, a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse plate (not marked in the figure) fixedly connected with the clamping jaw 8, the baffle plate 9 and the clamping jaw 8 are arranged in a conformal manner, the baffle plate 9, the transverse plate and the groove wall of the second placing groove 4 or the notch of the groove 6 form a cavity, a sealing sleeve 10 is fit in the cavity, and the end part of the sealing sleeve 10 is higher than the notch of the second placing groove 4; insert the height in the cavity at first group recess 6 top when seal cover 10, then the diaphragm can direct butt on the cell wall of second standing groove 4, seal cover 10 embolias the back can wrap up the bottle form container of preserving soil sample like this, so not only prevent that it from taking place to rock, can also prevent that it from appearing the phenomenon of breaking simultaneously, moreover can prevent that dust or other debris from entering into in the second standing groove 4, like this when opening the bottle form container, secondary pollution can appear in the soil sample in it, influence the later stage to the degree of accuracy of soil sample research, furthermore, for better guard action that plays, baffle 9 highly is not less than the half height of seal cover 10, so seal cover 10 not only installs stably, can guarantee the stability of the bottle form container of placing in second standing groove 4 simultaneously, prevent it from receiving the influence that spring 7 rocked.

During the use, the soil that will gather personnel and gather is adorned respectively in first standing groove 3 and bottle form container according to categorised, put down the bottle form container of the good soil sample of dress afterwards along second standing groove 4 top, place the in-process collection personnel and need press the jack catch 8 of one side earlier, press the jack catch 8 of opposite side again, after the bottle form container that will be equipped with the soil sample is whole to be placed, jack catch 8 can tightly embrace bottle form container under the effect of spring 7 elasticity, after placing all soil samples one by one, establish seal cover 10 at the top cover of second standing groove 4, make it and baffle 9, the cavity complete cooperation of the cell wall of diaphragm and second standing groove 4 or the notch formation of recess 6, cover 2 lid at last, the collection personnel hold the first in command and place it to appointed transportation point.

Furthermore, the storage part comprises a central shaft fixedly connected at the bottom of the second box body 14, and two fixing plates 15 are symmetrically arranged on the central shaft, wherein the fixing plates 15 can be fixedly connected on the central shaft by adopting screws, and can also be grooved on the central shaft and directly clamped in the grooves to fix the fixing plates; the soil sample taking device comprises two fixing plates 15, a plurality of movable plates 16 are connected between the two fixing plates 15 in a sliding mode, one end of each movable plate 16 is connected with a central shaft in a rotating mode, a plurality of through grooves (not shown) can be formed in the central shaft, rotating shafts (not shown) are connected in the through grooves in a rotating mode, rotating sleeves (not shown) are installed on the movable plates 16 and are connected in the rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the connecting mode is the same as that of two plates of a hinge, and therefore the movable plates 16 can rotate, the bottom of each movable plate 16 is connected with the bottom of a second box body 14 in a sliding mode, limiting portions are arranged between the movable plates 16 and the bottom of the second box body 14, in addition, in order to conveniently take soil samples placed in the second box body 14, mounting grooves (not marked in the drawing) are formed in the second box body 14, sealing doors 22 are connected to the second box body 14 through hinges, the sealing doors 22 are located in the mounting grooves, and when the soil samples need to be taken, an experimenter can directly open the sealing doors 22 to pull the movable plates 16 to take the soil samples.

In order to further optimize the scheme, in order to ensure the firmness of the placed collection bag and facilitate later counting and taking, the bottom of the second box body 14 is provided with a ring groove 17, the bottom of the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, the sliding block 18 is connected in the ring groove 17 in a sliding manner, and the two sides of the ring groove 17 and the movable plate 16 are provided with limiting parts. The limiting part comprises a limiting block 19 which is connected to the movable plate 16 in a sliding mode, the shape of the limiting block 19 is consistent with that of the limiting groove 20 communicated with the annular groove 17, and meanwhile the height of the block-shaped structures in the middle of the limiting block 19 is higher than that of the block-shaped structures on the two sides; the limiting blocks 19 are slidably connected to one side of the movable plate 16, which is far away from the fixed plate 15, a plurality of sets of limiting grooves 20 are formed in the second box 14, each set of limiting grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged along the annular groove 17, the annular groove 17 is communicated with the limiting grooves 20, and when the movable plate 16 needs to be limited and fixed, the limiting blocks 19 are respectively matched with the limiting grooves 20 and the annular groove 17.

The movable plates 16 are arranged on two sides of the two fixed plates 15 along the circumferential direction of the bottom of the second box body 14, so that when a collection bag needs to be placed, the soil sample is directly placed in the collection bag, then the collection bag is placed on the bottom of the second box body 14 and leans against one side of the fixed plates 15, a collector manually pushes the movable plates 16 to enable the sliding blocks 18 at the bottoms of the movable plates 16 to slide in the annular grooves 17 until the movable plates 16 abut against the collection bag, in order to enable the limiting part to play a limiting role, the limiting grooves 20 are arranged at the arc-shaped positions between the fixed plates 15 and the movable plates 16 where the collection bag is placed, and according to the standard specification of the collection bag where the soil sample is placed, when the movable plates 16 abut against the collection bag, the limiting blocks 19 are manually slid until the movable plates are placed in the limiting grooves 20 and the annular grooves 17, so that when the second box body 14 is shaken, the movable plates 16 cannot shake and break the collection bag containing the soil sample, and the soil sample is scattered; in addition, in order to deposit and carry the second box independently, can be in the second box internal grafting mounting panel (not mark in the figure), rotate on the mounting panel and connect third handle 23, at the both sides mount pad fixing base (not mark in the figure) of mounting panel, rotate third handle 23 and connect in the fixing base, and set up on the mounting panel with the standing groove (not shown in the figure) of third handle 23 conformal, during the use, with its hand lift can, can hide in the mounting panel when not using, so both convenient and not occupation space.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above embodiments are only described for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a soil sample case of keeping, includes first protection mechanism, first protection mechanism includes first box (1), can dismantle on first box (1) and be connected with lid (2), divide into four cavities in first box (1), wherein two of diagonal angle setting the cavity is first standing groove (3), two of diagonal angle setting in addition be provided with cushion (24) in the cavity, a plurality of second standing grooves (4), its characterized in that have been seted up on cushion (24): at least two groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged in the second placing groove (4), a sealing part is arranged on each clamping mechanism, the end part of each sealing part is higher than the notch of the second placing groove (4), and a second storage mechanism is detachably connected below the first box body (1);

the clamping mechanism comprises grooves (6) symmetrically formed in the cushion block (24) along the center line of the second placing groove (4), the grooves (6) are communicated with the second placing groove (4), clamping parts are elastically connected in the grooves (6), and the two clamping parts are used for clamping a storage container for storing a soil sample;

the second is preserved the mechanism include with the second box (14) of connection can be dismantled in first box (1), set up the portion of preserving in second box (14), just the portion of preserving top rigid coupling has label plate (21).

2. The soil sample storage bin of claim 1, wherein: the clamping part comprises a spring (7) fixedly connected in the groove (6), a clamping jaw (8) is fixedly connected to the spring (7), and the clamping jaw (8) is of an arc-shaped structure.

3. The soil sample storage bin of claim 2, wherein: the sealing part comprises a transverse plate fixedly connected to the cover body (2) and arranged on the clamping jaw (8), one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw (8), the other end of the transverse plate is abutted to the groove wall of the second placing groove (4) or the notch of the groove (6), a baffle (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping jaw (8) fixedly connected to the transverse plate, the baffle (9) is arranged along with the clamping jaw (8), the baffle (9), the transverse plate and the groove wall of the second placing groove (4) or the notch of the groove (6) form a cavity, a sealing sleeve (10) is matched in the cavity, and the end part of the sealing sleeve (10) is higher than the notch of the second placing groove (4).

4. The soil sample storage bin of claim 1, wherein: the preservation portion includes the rigid coupling and is in the center pin of second box (14) bottom, the symmetry is provided with two fixed plates (15) on the center pin, two sliding connection has a plurality of fly leaves (16) between fixed plate (15), the one end of fly leaf (16) with the center pin rotates to be connected, the bottom of fly leaf (16) with second box (14) bottom sliding connection, fly leaf (16) with be provided with spacing portion between second box (14) bottom.

5. The soil sample storage bin of claim 4, wherein: annular groove (17) have been seted up to second box (14) bottom, fly leaf (16) bottom rigid coupling has slider (18), slider (18) sliding connection is in annular groove (17), the both sides of annular groove (17) with be provided with spacing portion on fly leaf (16).

6. The soil sample storage bin of claim 5, wherein: spacing portion is including the sliding joint stopper (19) on fly leaf (16), stopper (19) sliding joint is in fly leaf (16) is kept away from one side of fixed plate (15), a plurality of groups spacing groove (20) have been seted up on second box (14), and every spacing groove of group (20) is followed annular (17) symmetry sets up, annular (17) with spacing groove (20) are linked together, when needs are with fly leaf (16) spacing fixed, stopper (19) respectively with spacing groove (20) and annular (17) looks adaptation.

7. The soil sample storage bin of claim 1, wherein: the improved box is characterized in that a buckle (12) is rotatably connected to the first box body (1), a clamping seat (13) is fixedly connected to the second box body (14), and the buckle (12) is matched with the clamping seat (13).

8. The soil sample storage bin of claim 1, wherein: and the second box body (14) is connected with a sealing door (22) through a hinge.

9. The soil sample storage bin of claim 3, wherein: the height of the baffle (9) is not less than half of the height of the sealing sleeve (10).

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