CN217966537U - A high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine - Google Patents
A high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217966537U CN217966537U CN202222015466.1U CN202222015466U CN217966537U CN 217966537 U CN217966537 U CN 217966537U CN 202222015466 U CN202222015466 U CN 202222015466U CN 217966537 U CN217966537 U CN 217966537U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种磨床,尤其是一种磨床主轴高精度支架,包括后盖,还包括:连接轴,连接轴活动插在后盖的连接孔上,且与轴芯连接;轴承,轴承的内圈安装在连接轴上;卡簧,卡簧固定在连接轴上,且位于轴承的一侧;施力环,施力环固定在后盖上,且与轴承的外圈连接,施力环上设有若干调节孔,调节孔与轴承的外圈相对设置;及调节螺钉,调节螺钉安装在调节孔上,用于压紧轴承的外圈。该支架在不改变原主轴主要部件的情况下,通过增加施力环、接杆和紧定螺钉从侧面消除主轴的径向游隙,保证主轴的旋转精度,从而提高磨床支架主轴加工精度,改造零件少、标准件多、结构简单、成本低。
The utility model relates to a grinding machine, in particular to a high-precision support for the main shaft of the grinding machine. The inner ring is installed on the connecting shaft; the circlip, the circlip is fixed on the connecting shaft, and is located on one side of the bearing; the force ring, the force ring is fixed on the back cover, and connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and there are several adjustment holes on the force ring , the adjustment hole is arranged opposite to the outer ring of the bearing; and the adjustment screw is installed on the adjustment hole for pressing the outer ring of the bearing. Without changing the main components of the original spindle, the bracket eliminates the radial clearance of the spindle from the side by adding force rings, connecting rods and set screws to ensure the rotation accuracy of the spindle, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the spindle of the grinding machine bracket and reducing the number of modified parts , many standard parts, simple structure and low cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种磨床,尤其是一种磨床主轴高精度支架。The utility model relates to a grinding machine, in particular to a high-precision support for the main shaft of the grinding machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着加工水平的提高、加工设备的进步,轴承行业P4级精度已经是普遍要求。保证轴承内外圈沟道的精度是P4级精度的关键所在。轴承内外圈沟道一般要求圆度0.005mm以内,粗糙度0.05mm以内,轮廓度0.003mm以内。磨床支架主轴支撑工件旋转,保证工件加工到位。支架主轴精度高,则轴承精度高。保证支架主轴的回转精度高,是行业一直在解决的问题。常规办法是改用圆柱滚子轴承,但加工麻烦,成本提升较多,效果不理想。或者,改小后端轴承的配合间隙,导致主轴发热严重,卡死停转。With the improvement of processing level and the progress of processing equipment, P4 precision in the bearing industry has become a common requirement. Guaranteeing the accuracy of the inner and outer raceway of the bearing is the key to the P4 precision. The grooves of the inner and outer rings of bearings generally require roundness within 0.005mm, roughness within 0.05mm, and contour within 0.003mm. The main shaft of the grinding machine support supports the rotation of the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is processed in place. The higher the precision of the main shaft of the bracket, the higher the precision of the bearing. Ensuring high rotation accuracy of the bracket spindle is a problem that the industry has been solving. The conventional method is to use cylindrical roller bearings instead, but the processing is troublesome, the cost is increased, and the effect is not ideal. Or, if the fit clearance of the rear end bearing is changed to be small, the main shaft will heat up severely, and it will be stuck and stopped.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种从侧面消除主轴的径向游隙,保证主轴的旋转精度的一种磨床主轴高精度支架,具体技术方案为:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine that eliminates the radial clearance of the spindle from the side and ensures the rotation accuracy of the spindle. The specific technical solution is:
一种磨床主轴高精度支架,包括后盖,还包括:连接轴,所述连接轴活动插在所述后盖的连接孔上,且与轴芯连接;轴承,所述轴承的内圈安装在所述连接轴上;卡簧,所述卡簧固定在所述连接轴上,且位于所述轴承的一侧;施力环,所述施力环固定在所述后盖上,且与所述轴承的外圈连接,所述施力环上设有若干调节孔,所述调节孔与所述轴承的外圈相对设置;及调节螺钉,所述调节螺钉安装在所述调节孔上,且与所述调节孔一一对应,用于压紧所述轴承的外圈。A high-precision support for the main shaft of a grinder, including a back cover, and also includes: a connecting shaft, which is movably inserted into the connecting hole of the back cover, and connected to the shaft core; a bearing, the inner ring of which is mounted on On the connecting shaft; a circlip, the circlip is fixed on the connecting shaft and is located on one side of the bearing; a force ring, the force ring is fixed on the back cover, and is connected to the outer surface of the bearing Ring connection, the force applying ring is provided with a number of adjustment holes, the adjustment holes are set opposite to the outer ring of the bearing; and adjustment screws, the adjustment screws are installed on the adjustment holes, and are aligned with the adjustment holes One-to-one correspondence, used to compress the outer ring of the bearing.
优选的,还包括:钢球,所述钢球位于所述轴承的外圈与所述调节螺钉之间。Preferably, it further includes: a steel ball, the steel ball is located between the outer ring of the bearing and the adjusting screw.
优选的,所述调节孔不少于三个,且环形阵列设置。Preferably, there are no less than three adjustment holes arranged in a circular array.
优选的,所述调节螺钉为平端紧定螺钉。Preferably, the adjusting screw is a set screw with a flat end.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供的一种磨床主轴高精度支架在不改变原主轴主要部件的情况下,通过增加施力环、接杆和紧定螺钉从侧面消除主轴的径向游隙,保证主轴的旋转精度,从而提高磨床支架主轴加工精度,改造零件少、标准件多、结构简单、成本低。The utility model provides a high-precision support for the main shaft of a grinding machine, without changing the main components of the original main shaft, by adding a force ring, a connecting rod and a set screw to eliminate the radial play of the main shaft from the side, ensuring the rotation accuracy of the main shaft, thereby The machining accuracy of the main shaft of the grinding machine support is improved, the modified parts are few, the standard parts are many, the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
现结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,一种磨床主轴高精度支架,包括后盖2、连接轴4、轴承5、卡簧6、施力环3、调节螺钉7和钢球8。As shown in FIG. 1 , a high-precision support for a grinding machine spindle includes a
后盖2的中心设有连接孔21,连接孔21为通孔,连接轴4活动插在连接孔21内,并且直径小于连接孔21,便于调节位置。连接轴4通过螺钉固定在轴芯1的端部。连接轴4上设有轴肩42和固定槽41,轴承5安装在连接轴4上,卡簧6安装在固定槽41内,轴承5的内圈位于轴肩42与卡簧6之间。轴承5和卡簧6实现轴承5的定位。The center of the
施力环3通过螺钉固定在后盖2的端部,轴承5的外圈插在施力环3的内部。施力环3上环形阵列设有三个调节孔31,调节孔31为螺纹孔,并且与轴承5的外圈相对设置。调节螺钉7安装在调节孔31内,钢球8位于外圈与调节螺钉7之间,调节螺钉7为平端紧定螺钉,钢球8、调节螺钉7和调节孔31一一对应。紧定螺钉体积小。钢球8能够压紧轴承5的外圈,钢球8能够避免调节螺钉7的端部在轴承5的外圈上旋转,从而保证调节的精度,避免调节过量卡死轴承5。钢球8间接从侧面压紧轴承5,消除主轴径向游隙。The
环形阵列设置的调节螺钉7和钢球8能够方便的调整主轴的径向游隙。The adjusting
仅仅加工连接轴4和施力环3即可,结构简单、成本低、调节方便、调节精度高。Only the connecting
以上结合具体实施例描述了本实用新型的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本实用新型的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本实用新型的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。The technical principles of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present utility model, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present utility model in any way. Based on the explanations here, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementations of the utility model without creative work, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222015466.1U CN217966537U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | A high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222015466.1U CN217966537U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | A high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine |
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| CN217966537U true CN217966537U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| CN202222015466.1U Active CN217966537U (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | A high-precision support for the spindle of a grinding machine |
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