CN217958479U - A plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device for hot pepper is planted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pest control device for pepper planting, which comprises a pipe body, wherein the pipe body is provided with a connecting port, the pipe body is fixed with a plurality of spray heads, the connecting port is provided with connecting pipes, and a three-way pipe is arranged between the ends of the two connecting pipes; through the pesticide spraying mechanism who sets up: the liquid medicine in the water tank is sprayed downwards through the plurality of spray heads on the two sides, and the pesticide sprayed by the spray heads can be sprayed on the peppers, so that the peppers in a large area can be conveniently sprayed with the pesticide to kill insects, the efficiency of spraying the pesticide to kill insects on pepper diseases is improved, and the waste of the pesticide is reduced; through the first lead screw, connecting seat, connecting plate and the fixed block etc. that set up, both be convenient for fold two bodys when not using and accomodate to between two fixing bases, also be convenient for expand the body and a plurality of shower nozzle of both sides when using and carry out the pesticide and spray.

Description

A plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device for hot pepper is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hot pepper planting technical field specifically is a plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device for hot pepper is planted.

Background

The pepper is a plant, has strong peppery taste and is suitable for cooking, so the pepper is widely planted; in the planting process of the peppers, the peppers are easy to suffer from plant diseases and insect pests to cause yield reduction, so that the peppers need to be sprayed with pesticides to kill insects;

the utility model patent with the grant publication number of CN202123048080.2 discloses a novel pest control device for pepper planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an axle seat is arranged on one side below the bottom plate, an rotating shaft is embedded and connected inside the axle seat, the bottom of the rotating shaft is embedded inside a connecting seat, an axle rod is connected inside the connecting seat in a penetrating manner, rollers are arranged at two ends of the axle rod, guide rods are arranged at two ends of each roller, one end of each guide rod is connected with an ejector rod, a plurality of screw rods are arranged above the bottom plate, a lifting plate is arranged outside each screw rod, a small water pump is arranged above each lifting plate, water guide pipes are connected at two ends of each small water pump, and the top ends of the water guide pipes extend to the inside of a water tank; the screw and the lifting plate are arranged on the bottom plate, and the lifting plate can move up and down by rotating the threaded seat, so that the heights of the pesticide spraying pipe and the spray head can be adjusted, the spraying height of the spray head to the pepper seedlings is more reasonable, and pesticide waste is reduced;

although this hot pepper is planted with novel disease and pest control device is convenient for spray insecticide to the hot pepper and carries out the pest control, but the device only carries out the insecticide through a plurality of shower nozzles of the vertical setting in both sides and sprays, and this design leads to the spraying scope of shower nozzle to be limited, not only can not spray insecticide to the hot pepper in more area, and the insecticide that a plurality of shower nozzles sprayed falls behind all in the same region moreover, easily leads to the waste of insecticide, in view of this, we propose a pest and pest control device for hot pepper is planted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device for hot pepper is planted to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a pest and disease control device for pepper planting comprises two symmetrical fixed seats, a first screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats, and two fixed shafts are fixed at the front side of the bottom surface of the fixed seat below the fixed seats; a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged between the two fixed seats; the top surface of the fixed seat positioned above is provided with a water tank; a height adjusting component is arranged below the fixed seat;

the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a pipe body, wherein connecting ports are arranged on the pipe body, a plurality of spray heads are fixed on the pipe body, connecting pipes are arranged on the connecting ports, a three-way pipe is arranged between the tail ends of the two connecting pipes, and the three-way pipe, the connecting pipes, the connecting ports, the pipe body and the spray heads are sequentially communicated; the tail end of the pipe body is fixed with a connecting block, and the fixed shaft penetrates through the connecting block and is rotationally connected with the connecting block;

the water tank is characterized in that a liquid inlet is formed in the rear side of the top surface of the water tank, the three-way pipe is located in the water tank, a water pump is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank, and an opening in the bottom end of the three-way pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, be close to junction department on the body and be fixed with the fixed block, the rear side of fixed block is equipped with the connecting plate, the front end of connecting plate is articulated mutually with the fixed block, two department articulates between the rear end of connecting plate has the connecting seat, first lead screw pass the connecting seat and with connecting seat threaded connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the altitude mixture control subassembly include with the fixing base bottom surface fixed connection's that is located the below base, it has all seted up the spout to lie in both sides department on the base, the bottom surface center department of base rotates and is connected with the second lead screw, equal sliding connection has the slider in the spout, two be fixed with horizontal seat between the slider, second lead screw and horizontal seat threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate in bottom of slider, the both ends of bottom plate are all rotated and are connected with the walking wheel.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the slot has been seted up to the top surface center department of water tank, the top surface slot department of water tank is inserted and is equipped with the filter, the both sides wall and the bottom surface of filter laminate mutually with the both sides inner wall and the interior bottom surface of water tank respectively, the filter-tank has been seted up on the filter, the filter-tank internal fixation has the filter screen, the board is dialled to the top fixedly connected with of filter, dial the top surface fixed connection that the board passes through bolt and water tank.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, two both sides department all is connected with the supporting seat through bolt fixedly connected with around being located between the fixing base, the both ends of first lead screw are passed through the bearing and are connected with the supporting seat rotation of both sides.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the rear end of first lead screw is fixed with first hand wheel, the bottom mounting of second lead screw has the second hand wheel.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, two it locates to pass through two symmetrical pin of bolt fixedly connected with to lie in the rear side between the fixing base.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the equal coaxial inseparable welding in both sides department has the spacing ring about lieing in the connecting block on the fixed axle.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme is located the top surface rear side department of fixing base is through bolt fixedly connected with handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the pesticide spraying mechanism who sets up: the pesticide spraying device comprises a water tank, a plurality of spray heads and a plurality of control valves, wherein the plurality of spray heads are arranged in the water tank;

2. through the arrangement of the first screw rod, the connecting seat, the connecting plate, the fixed blocks and the like, along with the rotation of the first screw rod, the connecting seat can drive the pipe bodies on the two sides to do circular motion by taking the fixed shaft as an axis, so that the two pipe bodies can be conveniently folded and contained between the two fixed seats when not in use, and the pipe bodies on the two sides and the plurality of spray heads can be conveniently unfolded to spray pesticides when in use;

3. through the altitude mixture control subassembly that sets up, be convenient for adjust the body of both sides and the height of a plurality of shower nozzle to be convenient for spray for not the hot pepper plant of co-altitude carries out the pesticide, satisfied the demand of using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the pesticide spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the filter plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the height adjusting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a fixed seat; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a first lead screw; 13. a first hand wheel; 14. a fixed shaft; 141. a limiting ring; 15. a stop lever; 16. a handle;

2. a pesticide spraying mechanism; 21. a tube body; 211. a connection port; 22. a spray head; 23. connecting blocks; 24. a fixed block; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a connecting seat; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a three-way pipe;

3. a water tank; 31. a liquid inlet; 32. a water pump; 33. a filter plate; 331. a filter tank; 332. a filter screen; 34. pulling a plate;

4. a height adjustment assembly; 41. a base; 411. a chute; 42. a second screw rod; 421. a second hand wheel; 43. a slider; 44. a transverse seat; 45. a base plate; 46. and (4) a traveling wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a pest and disease control device for pepper planting comprises two symmetrical fixing seats 1, wherein a first screw 12 is rotatably connected between the two fixing seats 1, supporting seats 11 are fixedly connected between the two fixing seats 1 at the front side and the rear side through bolts, the supporting seats 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fixing seats 1 through bolts, and two ends of the first screw 12 are rotatably connected with the supporting seats 11 at two sides through bearings; through the rotation of first lead screw 12, can expand or fold the storage to the body 21 of both sides, satisfy the demand of using and accomodating.

Specifically, two fixed shafts 14 are fixed at the front side of the bottom surface of the lower fixed seat 1, and the fixed shafts 14 are tightly welded with the fixed seat 1; the fixed shaft 14 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the tube body 21, and facilitate the unfolding or folding storage of the tube body 21.

In this embodiment, lie in two symmetrical pin 15 of rear side department through bolt fixedly connected with between two fixing bases 1, when folding the body 21 to both sides and accomodate, pin 15 has played limiting displacement to the motion of body 21, is convenient for accomodate body 21 department between two fixing bases 1.

In this embodiment, the fixed axle 14 is located the equal coaxial close welding in both sides department about the connecting block 23 and has had spacing ring 141, and spacing ring 141's setting has played limiting displacement to the rotation of body 21, conveniently accomodates two bodies 21 department between two fixing bases 1.

In this embodiment, the handle 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the upper fixed seat 1 through a bolt, the handle 16 is convenient for a user to push the device to move, and the design is humanized.

Referring to fig. 4-5, a pesticide spraying mechanism 2 is disposed between the two fixing bases 1. The pesticide spraying mechanism 2 comprises a pipe body 21, wherein the pipe body 21 is provided with a connecting port 211, the pipe body 21 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 22, the spray heads 22 and the connecting ports 211 are fixedly welded with the pipe body 21, the connecting ports 211 are provided with connecting pipes 27, a three-way pipe 28 is arranged between the tail ends of the two connecting pipes 27, the two ends of each connecting pipe 27 are fixedly connected with pipe orifices on the two sides of the corresponding connecting port 211 and the corresponding three-way pipe 28 through flanges, and the three-way pipe 28, the corresponding connecting pipes 27, the corresponding connecting ports 211, the pipe body 21 and the corresponding spray heads 22 are sequentially communicated; the tail end of the pipe body 21 is fixed with a connecting block 23, and the fixed shaft 14 penetrates through the connecting block 23 and is rotatably connected with the connecting block 23; under the effect of water pump 32, the liquid medicine in the water tank 3 enters into the body 21 through three-way pipe 28 and connecting pipe 27 promptly, can outwards spray to the plant of hot pepper through a plurality of shower nozzles 22 to play the effect of insecticidal.

Specifically, be close to connector 211 department on the body 21 and be fixed with fixed block 24, and fixed block 24 passes through bolt and body 21 fixed connection, the rear side of fixed block 24 is equipped with connecting plate 25, the front end of connecting plate 25 is articulated mutually with fixed block 24, department articulates between the rear end of two connecting plates 25 has connecting seat 26, first lead screw 12 passes connecting seat 26 and with connecting seat 26 threaded connection, rotate when first lead screw 12 and drive connecting seat 26 motion, drive the synchronous relative motion of connecting plate 25 of both sides promptly, connecting plate 25 can drive the synchronous relative motion of body 21 of both sides, can expand or fold to accomodate body 21.

In this embodiment, a plurality of shower nozzles 22 are linear equidistant distribution, and the nozzle of a plurality of shower nozzles 22 is downward setting, and this design is convenient for a plurality of shower nozzles 22 and carries out even comprehensive pesticide to the hot pepper in the great area and sprays, improves the efficiency and the effect that the pesticide sprayed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a water tank 3 is disposed on the top surface of the upper fixing base 1, and the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing base 1 through bolts. The top surface rear side department of water tank 3 is equipped with inlet 31, and three-way pipe 28 is located water tank 3, and water pump 32 is installed to the interior bottom of water tank 3, and the bottom opening of three-way pipe 28 is linked together with water pump 32's delivery port, through the water pump 32 that sets up, is convenient for carry liquid medicine to pipe body 21 in, conveniently carries out the deinsectization to the hot pepper plant through shower nozzle 22.

Specifically, the slot has been seted up in the top surface center department of water tank 3, the top surface slot department of water tank 3 is inserted and is equipped with filter 33, the both sides wall and the bottom surface of filter 33 laminate with the both sides inner wall and the interior bottom surface of water tank 3 respectively, filter 331 has been seted up on filter 33, filter 331 internal fixation has filter screen 332, and filter screen 332 passes through bolt fixed connection with filter 331, board 34 is dialled to the top fixedly connected with of filter 33, and dial board 34 and filter 33 structure as an organic whole, dial board 34 and pass through bolt and water tank 3's top surface fixed connection, through filter 331 and the filter screen 332 that set up, can filter the liquid that gets into to in the water tank 3 through inlet 31, avoid having the peculiar smell in the liquid and cause the situation of pipeline jam.

Referring to fig. 7, a height adjusting assembly 4 is disposed below the fixing base 1. The height adjusting assembly 4 comprises a base 41 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing base 1 positioned below, the base 41 is fixedly connected with the fixing base 1 through bolts, sliding grooves 411 are formed in two sides of the base 41, a second lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom surface of the base 41, sliding blocks 43 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 411, a transverse seat 44 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 43, the transverse seat 44 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 43 through bolts, the second lead screw 42 is in threaded connection with the transverse seat 44, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 43 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 45, the sliding blocks 43 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 45 through bolts, and two ends of the bottom plate 45 are rotatably connected with traveling wheels 46; on the other hand, the arrangement of the walking wheels 46 facilitates the movement of the device, and improves the portability of the device.

In this embodiment, a first hand wheel 13 is fixed at the rear end of the first lead screw 12, a second hand wheel 421 is fixed at the bottom end of the second lead screw 42, the first hand wheel 13 is arranged to facilitate driving the first lead screw 12 to rotate, and the second hand wheel 421 is arranged to facilitate driving the second lead screw 42 to rotate, so that the design is humanized.

It should be noted that the water pump 32 in the present embodiment is a conventional technology, and is not described herein again.

When the device is used, a user firstly holds the first hand wheel 13 and rotates, the first hand wheel 13 drives the first screw rod 12 to rotate, the connecting seat 26 moves along the first screw rod 12 along with the rotation of the first screw rod 12, the connecting seat 26 synchronously drives the connecting plates 25 at two sides to move, the connecting plates 25 synchronously drive the pipe bodies 21 to move, the fixing blocks 24 on the pipe bodies 21 synchronously rotate along the fixing shaft 14 at the moment, the pipe bodies 21 at two sides synchronously unfold at the moment, and when the two pipe bodies 21 are completely unfolded, the user stops rotating the first hand wheel 13; then, a user holds the second hand wheel 421 and rotates, the second hand wheel 421 rotates and drives the second lead screw 42 to rotate, at this time, the transverse seat 44 drives the sliding blocks 43 and the traveling wheels 46 on the two sides to synchronously move in the vertical direction, and when the pipe body 21 and the plurality of nozzles 22 are adjusted to a proper height, the user stops rotating the second hand wheel 421; then the user switches on the power of water pump 32, and water pump 32 begins work, and the liquid medicine in the water tank 3 enters into to the body 21 of both sides through three-way pipe 28 and connecting pipe 27 this moment, and the liquid medicine sprays downwards through a plurality of shower nozzles 22 of both sides simultaneously, and the liquid medicine sprays in step on the hot pepper plant promptly, and the last user of service holds handle 16 thrust unit and removes, and along with the removal of device, a plurality of shower nozzles 22 can spray the liquid medicine on the hot pepper plant of both sides.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device for hot pepper is planted, includes two symmetrical fixing bases (1), its characterized in that: a first screw rod (12) is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (1), and two fixed shafts (14) are fixed at the front side of the bottom surface of the lower fixed seat (1); a pesticide spraying mechanism (2) is arranged between the two fixed seats (1); a water tank (3) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat (1) above; a height adjusting component (4) is arranged below the fixed seat (1);

the pesticide spraying mechanism (2) comprises a pipe body (21), wherein connecting ports (211) are formed in the pipe body (21), a plurality of spray heads (22) are fixed on the pipe body (21), connecting pipes (27) are formed in the connecting ports (211), a three-way pipe (28) is arranged between the tail ends of the two connecting pipes (27), and the three-way pipe (28), the connecting pipes (27), the connecting ports (211), the pipe body (21) and the spray heads (22) are sequentially communicated; the tail end of the pipe body (21) is fixed with a connecting block (23), and the fixed shaft (14) penetrates through the connecting block (23) and is rotatably connected with the connecting block (23);

a liquid inlet (31) is formed in the rear side of the top surface of the water tank (3), the three-way pipe (28) is located in the water tank (3), a water pump (32) is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank (3), and an opening in the bottom end of the three-way pipe (28) is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump (32).

2. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: be close to connector (211) department on body (21) and be fixed with fixed block (24), the rear side of fixed block (24) is equipped with connecting plate (25), the front end and the fixed block (24) of connecting plate (25) are articulated mutually, two it has connecting seat (26) to locate to articulate between the rear end of connecting plate (25), first lead screw (12) pass connecting seat (26) and with connecting seat (26) threaded connection.

3. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: height adjusting subassembly (4) include with fixing base (1) bottom surface fixed connection's that is located the below base (41), it locates all to have seted up spout (411) to lie in both sides on base (41), the bottom surface center department of base (41) rotates and is connected with second lead screw (42), equal sliding connection has slider (43) in spout (411), two be fixed with horizontal seat (44) between slider (43), second lead screw (42) and horizontal seat (44) threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate (45) in bottom of slider (43), the both ends of bottom plate (45) are all rotated and are connected with walking wheel (46).

4. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a slot is formed in the center of the top face of the water tank (3), a filter plate (33) is inserted into the slot of the top face of the water tank (3), the two side walls and the bottom face of the filter plate (33) are respectively attached to the inner walls and the inner bottom face of the two sides of the water tank (3), a filter tank (331) is formed in the filter plate (33), a filter screen (332) is fixed in the filter tank (331), a plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate (33), and the plate (34) is fixedly connected with the top face of the water tank (3) through bolts.

5. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, wherein: two both sides department all is connected with supporting seat (11) through bolt fixedly connected with around being located between fixing base (1), the both ends of first lead screw (12) are passed through the bearing and are rotated with supporting seat (11) of both sides and are connected.

6. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 3, wherein: the rear end of the first screw rod (12) is fixed with a first hand wheel (13), and the bottom end of the second screw rod (42) is fixed with a second hand wheel (421).

7. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical stop levers (15) are fixedly connected between the two fixed seats (1) at the rear side through bolts.

8. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and limiting rings (141) are coaxially and tightly welded at the upper side and the lower side of the connecting block (23) on the fixed shaft (14).

9. A pest control device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the top surface of the fixed seat (1) positioned above is fixedly connected with a handle (16) through a bolt.

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