CN217957002U

CN217957002U - Follow spot photovoltaic board support

Info

Publication number: CN217957002U
Application number: CN202221809157.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康家瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-14
Filing date: 2022-07-14
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a follow spot photovoltaic board support relates to photovoltaic board technical field, and the sunlight that proposes to the background art all is that the slope shines on the photovoltaic board, and to a great extent has influenced photovoltaic power generation device's photoelectric conversion rate, the problem that the practicality is low, now proposes following scheme, including the bottom plate with through bolted connection in the install bin on bottom plate top outer wall, be equipped with drive mechanism on the center department outer wall at bottom plate top, drive mechanism includes servo gear motor, rotation axis and flabellum, the welding has the fixed block on the rotation axis top outer wall, and articulates on the fixed block outer wall has the mounting panel, be equipped with supporting mechanism on the bottom plate top outer wall. The utility model discloses the photovoltaic board can be adjusted the angle of photovoltaic board in the pivoted for the photovoltaic board is all the time just to sunshine, has improved photoelectric conversion rate and practicality, can support mounting panel and photovoltaic board, avoids the photovoltaic board to take place to rock when rotating, has improved stability.

Description

Follow spot photovoltaic board support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic board support follows spot.

Background

Photovoltaic panel assemblies are power generation devices that produce direct current electricity when exposed to sunlight, and are comprised of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (e.g., silicon).

Based on above-mentioned mounting means, the unable orientation that changes self according to the position of sun of photovoltaic board, so in most time of a day, the sunlight all is the slope shines on the photovoltaic board, and to a great extent has influenced photovoltaic power generation device's photoelectric conversion rate, and the practicality is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a light following photovoltaic panel support.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic board support of following spot, includes the bottom plate and passes through bolted connection in the install bin on bottom plate top outer wall, be equipped with drive mechanism on the center department outer wall at bottom plate top, drive mechanism includes servo gear motor, rotation axis and flabellum, the welding has the fixed block on the rotation axis top outer wall, and articulates on the fixed block outer wall has the mounting panel, be equipped with supporting mechanism on the bottom plate top outer wall, supporting mechanism includes the mount pad, be equipped with fixed establishment on the mount pad top outer wall, fixed establishment is including solid fixed ring, all be equipped with glide machanism on the both sides outer wall of mounting panel bottom, glide machanism includes the connecting rod, two all be equipped with two adjusting part on the connecting rod outer wall, adjusting part includes servo cylinder.

Preferably, two ventilation openings are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the installation box, the dust screen and the waterproof breathable film are embedded in the four ventilation openings, two box covers are connected to the outer wall of the top of the installation box through bolts, the installation grooves of the semicircular structures are formed in the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two box covers, of the two box covers, and the two installation grooves form a complete circle.

Preferably, the welding of bottom plate top has the backing plate, and servo gear motor passes through bolted connection on backing plate top outer wall, initiative bevel gear has been cup jointed on the outer wall of servo gear motor output shaft one end, the rotation axis passes through the bearing and connects on bottom plate top outer wall, and cup jointed on the outer wall of rotation axis lower part with the transmission bevel gear of initiative bevel gear engaged with, be connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing on the inner wall of install bin one side, the welding has the supporting shoe on the outer wall of bottom plate top, and the transmission shaft passes through the bearing and connects on supporting shoe one side outer wall, cup jointed on the outer wall of transmission shaft one end with the driven bevel gear of transmission bevel gear engaged with, and the flabellum cup joints on transmission shaft one end outer wall.

Preferably, the welding has four bracing pieces on the outer wall of bottom plate top, and passes through bolted connection respectively on four bracing piece top outer walls in the four corners of mount pad bottom, the welding has the support ring on the outer wall of mount pad top, and has all opened the ring channel on the outer wall of support ring top and solid fixed ring bottom, gu be equipped with the ball that the equidistance distributes between fixed ring and the support ring, and the ball roll mounting is in two ring channels, the rotation axis is connected on mount pad and support ring top outer wall through the bearing respectively, and gu fixed ring cup joints on the rotation axis outer wall.

Preferably, the welding has two installation pieces on the outer wall of mounting panel bottom, and welds respectively on the outer wall of two relative one sides of installation piece at the connecting rod both ends, slidable mounting has the slider on the connecting rod outer wall, and articulated on the slider outer wall have the connecting block, servo cylinder passes through bolted connection on solid fixed ring top outer wall, and servo cylinder piston rod welds on connecting block bottom outer wall.

Preferably, there is the photovoltaic board through bolted connection on the outer wall of mounting panel top, there is the control box through bolted connection on the outer wall of bottom plate top, and there are wireless signal receiver and encoder through bolted connection in the control box, and wireless signal receiver passes through the signal line and is connected with the encoder, and the encoder is connected with servo gear motor and four servo cylinders through the wire respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. be provided with drive mechanism, two glide machanism and four adjusting part, during the use, servo gear motor output shaft rotates, drives initiative bevel gear, transmission bevel gear and rotation axis rotation, and then drives mounting panel and photovoltaic board and rotate, starts four servo cylinder, and servo cylinder piston rod removes, adjusts the angle of mounting panel and photovoltaic board, and the photovoltaic board can be adjusted the angle of photovoltaic board in the pivoted for the photovoltaic board is all the time just to sunshine, has improved photoelectric conversion rate and practicality.

2. Be provided with supporting mechanism and fixed establishment, the rotation axis is when rotating, and the rotation axis drives solid fixed ring and rotates, and four bracing pieces, mount pad and supporting ring support solid fixed ring simultaneously, and the ball reduces the frictional force that solid fixed ring received when rotating, can support mounting panel and photovoltaic board, avoids the photovoltaic board to take place to rock when rotating, has improved stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a follow spot photovoltaic board support look sideways at spatial structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a bottom spatial structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic board support follows spot.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a section spatial structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic board support follows spot.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides an install bin section spatial structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic board support follows spot.

Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a fixing mechanism section spatial structure sketch map of photovoltaic board support follows spot.

Fig. 6 is the utility model provides a fixed establishment and glide machanism spatial structure sketch map of photovoltaic board support follows spot.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. installing a box; 3. a box cover; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a base plate; 402. a servo deceleration motor; 403. a drive bevel gear; 404. a rotating shaft; 405. a drive bevel gear; 406. a drive shaft; 407. a support block; 408. a driven bevel gear; 409. a fan blade; 5. a fixed block; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a support mechanism; 701. a support bar; 702. a mounting base; 8. a fixing mechanism; 801. a support ring; 802. a fixing ring; 803. a ball bearing; 9. a sliding mechanism; 901. mounting blocks; 902. a connecting rod; 10. an adjustment assembly; 101. a slider; 102. Connecting blocks; 103. a servo cylinder; 11. a photovoltaic panel; 12. and a control box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-6, a photovoltaic board support follows spot, comprising a base plate 1, install bin 2 through bolted connection on the outer wall of bottom plate 1 top, locate drive mechanism 4 on the center department outer wall at bottom plate 1 top, fixed block 5, mounting panel 6, locate supporting mechanism 7 on the outer wall of bottom plate 1 top, locate fixed establishment 8 and two glide machanism 9 of locating respectively on the both sides outer wall of mounting panel 6 bottom on the outer wall of mount pad 702 top, drive mechanism 4 includes servo gear motor 402, rotation axis 404 and flabellum 409, fixed block 5 welds on rotation axis 404 top outer wall, mounting panel 6 articulates on the outer wall of fixed block 5, glide machanism 9 includes connecting rod 902, all be equipped with two adjusting part 10 on two connecting rod 902 outer walls, adjusting part 10 includes servo cylinder 103.

Further, two ventilation openings are formed in outer walls of two sides of the installation box 2, a dustproof net and a waterproof breathable film are embedded in the four ventilation openings, two box covers 3 are connected to the outer wall of the top of the installation box 2 through bolts, mounting grooves of a semicircular structure are formed in the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two box covers 3, of each of the two box covers, a complete circle is formed by the two mounting grooves, a backing plate 401 is welded to the top of the bottom plate 1, a servo speed reduction motor 402 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the backing plate 401 through bolts, a driving bevel gear 403 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the servo speed reduction motor 402, a rotating shaft 404 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, a transmission bevel gear 405 meshed with the driving bevel gear 403 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating shaft 404, a transmission shaft 406 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box 2 through a bearing, a supporting block 407 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, a driven bevel gear 408 meshed with the transmission bevel gear 408 meshed with the driving bevel gear 405 is sleeved to the outer wall of one side of the transmission shaft 406, two installation plates 901, two installation blocks 902 are welded to the outer wall of one side, and a sliding block 101, and a sliding block 102 is hinged to the sliding block 102.

The photovoltaic board can be adjusted the angle of photovoltaic board in the pivoted for the photovoltaic board is all the time just to sunshine, has improved photoelectric conversion rate and practicality.

Example 2, referring to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 5 to 6, a light-following photovoltaic panel support, a supporting mechanism 7 includes a mounting base 702, and a fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing ring 802.

Further, four support rods 701 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, four corners of the bottom of the mounting seat 702 are connected to the outer walls of the top ends of the four support rods 701 through bolts respectively, support rings 801 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat 702, annular grooves are formed in the outer walls of the tops of the support rings 801 and the outer walls of the bottoms of the fixing rings 802, balls 803 distributed equidistantly are arranged between the fixing rings 802 and the support rings 801, the balls 803 are installed in the two annular grooves in a rolling mode, a rotating shaft 404 is connected to the outer walls of the tops of the mounting seat 702 and the support rings 801 through bearings respectively, the fixing rings 802 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 404, a servo cylinder 103 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing ring 802 through bolts, a piston rod of the servo cylinder 103 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting block 102, a photovoltaic panel 11 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the mounting panel 6 through bolts, a control box 12 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a wireless signal receiver and an encoder are connected to the servo deceleration motor 402 and the four servo cylinders 103 through wires respectively.

Can support mounting panel and photovoltaic board, avoid the photovoltaic board to take place to rock when rotating, improve stability.

The working principle is as follows: when the installation box is used, an output shaft of the servo reducing motor 402 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 403, the transmission bevel gear 405 and the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and further drive the installation plate 6 and the photovoltaic plate 11 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 405 drives the driven bevel gear 408, the transmission shaft 406 and the fan blades 409 rotate, the fan blades 409 accelerate the air circulation speed in the installation box 2, auxiliary heat dissipation is carried out on the servo reducing motor 402, the four servo air cylinders 103 are started, piston rods of the servo air cylinders 103 move to adjust the angles of the installation plate 6 and the photovoltaic plate 11, when the rotating shaft 404 rotates, the rotating shaft 404 drives the fixing ring 802 to rotate, meanwhile, the four supporting rods 701, the installation seat 702 and the supporting ring 801 support the fixing ring 802, and the balls 803 reduce friction force applied to the fixing ring 802 when the fixing ring 802 rotates.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The light-following photovoltaic panel support comprises a bottom plate (1) and a mounting box (2) connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) through bolts, and is characterized in that a transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the center of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a servo speed-reducing motor (402), a rotating shaft (404) and fan blades (409);

the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft (404) is welded with a fixing block (5), the outer wall of the fixing block (5) is hinged with a mounting plate (6), the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (7), and the supporting mechanism (7) comprises a mounting seat (702);

a fixing mechanism (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat (702), and the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing ring (802);

sliding mechanisms (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (6), and each sliding mechanism (9) comprises a connecting rod (902);

two all be equipped with two adjusting part (10) on connecting rod (902) outer wall, adjusting part (10) include servo cylinder (103).

2. The light-following photovoltaic plate support according to claim 1, wherein two ventilation openings are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the installation box (2), a dustproof net and a waterproof breathable film are embedded in the four ventilation openings, two box covers (3) are connected to the outer wall of the top of the installation box (2) through bolts, and installation grooves of a semicircular structure are formed in the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two box covers (3), of each installation groove, and the two installation grooves form a complete circle.

3. The light-following photovoltaic panel support as claimed in claim 1, wherein a backing plate (401) is welded on the top of the base plate (1), a servo speed-reducing motor (402) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the backing plate (401) through bolts, a drive bevel gear (403) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of an output shaft of the servo speed-reducing motor (402), the rotating shaft (404) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the base plate (1) through a bearing, a drive bevel gear (405) meshed with the drive bevel gear (403) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower portion of the rotating shaft (404), a transmission shaft (406) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box (2) through a bearing, a support block (407) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the base plate (1), the transmission shaft (406) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the support block (407) through a bearing, a driven bevel gear (408) meshed with the drive bevel gear (405) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft (406), and a fan blade (409) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft (406).

4. The photovoltaic panel support of claim 1, wherein four support rods (701) are welded to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), four corners of the bottom of the installation seat (702) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the top ends of the four support rods (701) through bolts, a support ring (801) is welded to the outer wall of the top of the installation seat (702), annular grooves are formed in the outer walls of the top of the support ring (801) and the bottom of the fixing ring (802), balls (803) distributed equidistantly are arranged between the fixing ring (802) and the support ring (801), the balls (803) are installed in the two annular grooves in a rolling manner, the rotating shaft (404) is connected to the outer walls of the tops of the installation seat (702) and the support ring (801) through bearings, and the fixing ring (802) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (404).

5. The light-following photovoltaic panel support is characterized in that two mounting blocks (901) are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (6), two ends of a connecting rod (902) are respectively welded on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two mounting blocks (901), a sliding block (101) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod (902), a connecting block (102) is hinged to the outer wall of the sliding block (101), a servo cylinder (103) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing ring (802) through a bolt, and a piston rod of the servo cylinder (103) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting block (102).

6. The light-following photovoltaic panel bracket according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic panel (11) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (6) through bolts, the control box (12) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) through bolts, a wireless signal receiver and an encoder are connected to the control box (12) through bolts, the wireless signal receiver is connected to the encoder through a signal line, and the encoder is connected to the servo deceleration motor (402) and the four servo cylinders (103) through wires.