CN217954185U - Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device - Google Patents

Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217954185U
CN217954185U CN202221891149.XU CN202221891149U CN217954185U CN 217954185 U CN217954185 U CN 217954185U CN 202221891149 U CN202221891149 U CN 202221891149U CN 217954185 U CN217954185 U CN 217954185U
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China
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detection box
water absorption
hot air
brick
bevel gears
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CN202221891149.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王清平
周仕军
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Yunnan Tiecheng Engineering Testing Service Co ltd
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Yunnan Tiecheng Engineering Testing Service Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a baked brick water absorption rate and saturation coefficient detection device. The detection device for the water absorption rate and the saturation coefficient of the baked brick comprises a detection box, wherein an operation opening is formed in the detection box, a water level scale mark is arranged on the inner wall of the detection box, an electronic scale is arranged at the top of the detection box, a heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the detection box, a heating controller is arranged on one side of the detection box, and the heating controller is electrically connected with the heating plate; the two drying mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the detection box; the lifting placement mechanism is arranged on the detection box. The utility model provides a baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device has the operation comparatively convenient, the experimental site area is less, take out the comparatively convenient advantage of appearance brick.

Description

Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a baked brick detects technical field, especially relates to a baked brick water absorption rate and saturation coefficient detection device.
Background
And (3) sintering the brick: bricks for building load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls, which are prepared from clay, shale, coal gangue or fly ash as raw materials through molding and high-temperature roasting, are collectively called as baked bricks. According to different raw materials, the brick is divided into a sintered clay brick, a sintered fly ash brick, a sintered shale brick and the like. The water absorption and saturation coefficient of the sintered brick affect the brick quality. Therefore, the water absorption and saturation factor of the sintered brick need to be measured.
However, the existing detection of the water absorption and saturation coefficient of the baked brick usually needs a plurality of auxiliary detection devices such as a drying oven, an electronic scale, a soaking box and a cooking cabinet, so that the occupied test field area is large during detection, the detection cost is high, and the operation is inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for detecting the water absorption and saturation factor of the baked brick to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an operation comparatively convenient, experimental site area is less, take out the comparatively convenient baked brick water absorption rate and saturation coefficient detection device of appearance brick.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device includes: the detection box is provided with an operation opening, the inner wall of the detection box is provided with water level scale marks, the top of the detection box is provided with an electronic scale, the inner wall of the bottom of the detection box is provided with a heating plate, one side of the detection box is provided with a heating controller, and the heating controller is electrically connected with the heating plate; the two drying mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the detection box; the lifting placement mechanism is arranged on the detection box.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air heater and a hot air pipe, the air heater is fixedly installed on one side of the detection box, the hot air pipe is arranged on an air outlet of the air heater, one end of the hot air pipe extends into the detection box, and one end of the hot air pipe is provided with a hot air nozzle.
Preferably, the lifting placement mechanism comprises two limit blocks, two screw rods, two sliding blocks, a grate plate, a double-shaft motor, two transmission rods, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, the two limit blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the detection box, the two screw rods are respectively rotatably mounted on the two limit blocks, the two screw rods are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the detection box, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the grate plate is fixedly mounted on one side where the two sliding blocks are close to each other, the double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the detection box, the two transmission rods are respectively fixedly mounted on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted at one ends where the two transmission rods are far away from each other, the two driven bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods, and the two driving bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears.
Preferably, the operation opening is hinged with a box door, and the box door is provided with an observation window.
Preferably, the box door is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports.
Preferably, the bottom of the detection box is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a baked brick water absorption rate and saturation coefficient detection device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device, can measure the weight of sample brick through the electronic scale, can heat the water in the detection case through the hot plate, thereby boil to the sample brick, can dry to the sample brick through two stoving mechanisms, can make putting into and taking comparatively convenient of sample brick through lift placement machine, can observe the inside condition of detection case through observation window, can discharge the vapor that produces when boiling through a plurality of gas vents, can discharge the water in the detection case through drain pipe and drain valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the apparatus for detecting water absorption and saturation coefficient of baked brick provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the external structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a detection box; 2. an electronic scale; 3. heating plates; 4. a heating controller; 5. a hot air blower; 6. a hot air pipe; 7. a limiting block; 8. a screw; 9. a slider; 10. a grate plate; 11. a double-shaft motor; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a driven bevel gear; 15. a box door; 16. an observation window; 17. a drain pipe; 18. and (4) draining the water valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for detecting water absorption and saturation factor of a baked brick according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the external structure of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. The detection device for the water absorption and saturation coefficient of the baked brick comprises: the detection box comprises a detection box 1, wherein an operation opening is formed in the detection box 1, a water level scale mark is arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 1, an electronic scale 2 is arranged at the top of the detection box 1, a heating plate 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the detection box 1, a heating controller 4 is arranged on one side of the detection box 1, and the heating controller 4 is electrically connected with the heating plate 3; the two drying mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the detection box 1; and the lifting placement mechanism is arranged on the detection box 1.
Drying mechanism includes air heater 5 and hot-blast main 6, air heater 5 fixed mounting be in one side of detection case 1, hot-blast main 6 sets up on the air outlet of air heater 5, the one end of hot-blast main 6 extends to the inside of detection case 1, the one end of hot-blast main 6 is provided with hot-blast spout, can dry the sample brick through two drying mechanism.
The lifting placement mechanism comprises two limit blocks 7, two screw rods 8, two slide blocks 9, a grate plate 10, a double-shaft motor 11, two transmission rods 12, two driving bevel gears 13 and two driven bevel gears 14, wherein the two limit blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 1, the two screw rods 8 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two limit blocks 7, the two screw rods 8 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the detection box 1, the two slide blocks 9 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods 8 in a threaded manner, the grate plate 10 is fixedly arranged on one side where the two slide blocks 9 are close to each other, the double-shaft motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box 1, the two transmission rods 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 11, the two driving bevel gears 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from the two transmission rods 12, the two driven bevel gears 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two screw rods 8, the two driving bevel gears 13 are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears 14, and the lifting placement mechanism can enable the placing and taking of a sample brick to be convenient.
A box door 15 is hinged to the operation opening, an observation window 16 is arranged on the box door 15, and the internal condition of the detection box 1 can be observed through the observation window 16.
The box door 15 is provided with a plurality of exhaust ports through which water vapor generated during boiling can be discharged.
The bottom of the detection box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 17, the drain pipe 17 is provided with a drain valve 18, and water in the detection box 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 17 and the drain valve 18.
The utility model provides a baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device's theory of operation as follows:
when the device is used, 5 ordinary brick air heaters for samples are taken, the surfaces of the samples are cleaned, serial numbers are written, the box door 15 is opened, the double-shaft motor 11 is started, the double-shaft motor 11 drives the two transmission rods 12 to rotate, the two transmission rods 12 drive the two driving bevel gears 13 to rotate, the two driving bevel gears 13 drive the two driven bevel gears 14 to rotate, the two driven bevel gears 14 drive the two screw rods 8 to rotate, the two screw rods 8 drive the two slide blocks 9 to move up and down, the two slide blocks 9 drive the grate plate 10 to move up and down, the grate plate 10 is moved to a position close to an operation opening through forward rotation of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 11, then the sample bricks are placed on the grate plate 10, the grate plate 10 is reset through reverse rotation of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 11, and then the box door 15 is closed;
starting the two hot air blowers 5, spraying hot air into the detection box 1 by the two hot air pipes 6 by the two hot air blowers 5, then spraying the hot air to the sample brick through the two hot air nozzles, so as to dry the sample, taking out the sample brick after the drying is finished, removing powder tips, and weighing the dry weight G0 of the sample brick by the electronic scale 2;
then placing the sample brick on the grate plate 10, injecting water into the detection box 1, soaking the sample brick for 24H, then taking out the sample brick, and weighing the wet weight G24 of the sample brick by an electronic scale 2;
placing the sample brick soaked for 24 hours on the grate plate 10 in a side-standing mode, injecting water into the detection box 1 to enable the water level in the detection box 1 to be 50mm higher than the surface of the sample brick, starting the heating plate 3 through the heating controller 4, heating and boiling the water in the detection box 1 through the heating plate 3, boiling the sample brick for 5 hours, taking out the sample brick, weighing the sample brick again through the electronic scale 2, and thus obtaining the wet mass G5 of boiling for 5 hours;
the water absorption and saturation coefficient of the test brick were then calculated from the dry weight G0, wet weight G24 and wet weight G5.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a baked brick water absorption rate and saturation coefficient detection device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device, can measure the weight of sample brick through electronic scale 2, can heat the water in the detection case 1 through hot plate 3, thereby boil and boil the sample brick, can dry the sample brick through two stoving mechanisms, it is comparatively convenient to put into and take through the mechanism is placed in the lift to make putting into of sample brick, can observe the internal conditions of detection case 1 through observation window 16, can discharge the vapor that produces when boiling through a plurality of gas vents, can discharge the water in the detection case 1 through drain pipe 17 and drain valve 18.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A kind of baked brick water absorption and saturation coefficient checkout gear, characterized by that, comprising:
the detection box is provided with an operation opening, the inner wall of the detection box is provided with water level scale marks, the top of the detection box is provided with an electronic scale, the inner wall of the bottom of the detection box is provided with a heating plate, one side of the detection box is provided with a heating controller, and the heating controller is electrically connected with the heating plate;
the two drying mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the detection box;
the lifting placement mechanism is arranged on the detection box.
2. The device for detecting the water absorption and saturation coefficient of the baked brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower and a hot air pipe, said hot air blower is fixedly installed at one side of said detection box, said hot air pipe is installed at an air outlet of said hot air blower, one end of said hot air pipe extends to the inside of said detection box, and one end of said hot air pipe is installed with a hot air nozzle.
3. The device for detecting the water absorption and saturation factor of baked bricks according to claim 1, wherein said elevating mechanism comprises two stoppers, two screws, two sliders, a grate plate, a dual-shaft motor, two transmission rods, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, wherein said two stoppers are both fixedly mounted on the inner wall of said detection box, said two screws are respectively rotatably mounted on said two stoppers, said two screws are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of said detection box, said two sliders are respectively threaded onto said two screws, said grate plate is fixedly mounted on the side where said two sliders are close to each other, said dual-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the top of said detection box, said two transmission rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the two output shafts of said dual-shaft motor, said two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the end where said two transmission rods are far away from each other, said two driven bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on said two screws, and said two driving bevel gears are respectively engaged with said two driven bevel gears.
4. The apparatus for detecting the water absorption and saturation coefficient of the baked brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box door is hinged on said operation opening, and said box door is provided with an observation window.
5. The apparatus for detecting the water absorption and saturation factor of a sintered brick according to claim 4, wherein said door has a plurality of air outlets.
6. The apparatus for detecting the water absorption and saturation factor of the baked brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is disposed at the bottom of the detection box, and a drain valve is disposed on the drain pipe.
CN202221891149.XU 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device Active CN217954185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221891149.XU CN217954185U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221891149.XU CN217954185U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217954185U true CN217954185U (en) 2022-12-02

Family

ID=84223215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221891149.XU Active CN217954185U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Sintered brick water absorption and saturation coefficient detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217954185U (en)

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