CN217952805U - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a refrigerator, which comprises a shell, wherein a first limit groove is arranged on the shell; the shelf, be provided with the mounting on the shelf, mounting detachable set up in first spacing inslot, stop gear set up in on the casing, just stop gear be used for with the mounting is fixed in the fixed slot. The utility model provides a refrigerator sets the downside of second spacing groove to the plane, reduces the required space of dodging of shelf dismouting in-process as far as possible to utilize first spacing groove and stop gear to fix the shelf once more, realize the three point fixation to the shelf, thereby reduce the problem that the shelf probably produced upwarps, rocks, reduce the dismouting degree of difficulty of shelf simultaneously, guarantee the use reliability of refrigerator, effectively improve user experience.

Description

Refrigerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refrigeration plant technical field, especially a refrigerator.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the safety consciousness is continuously enhanced, and when people use the refrigerator, the requirements on the safety and the convenience of the refrigerator are higher and higher. The shelf on the refrigerator is a safety accessory which is required to be higher by a user in the using process of the refrigerator, and is also an accessory which is used frequently. The existing refrigerator shelf is generally designed with limiting lugs protruding downwards at two sides of the rear side of the shelf, a supporting frame of an inner container of a refrigerating chamber of a refrigerator is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting lugs of a pulling frame, and the shelf is pushed backwards until the limiting lugs of the shelf fall into the limiting grooves on the inner container of the refrigerator, so that the shelf can be limited from moving forwards and backwards; however, the space for the limiting convex block of the shelf to move back and forth needs to be reserved on the supporting frame of the refrigerator inner container to ensure that the assembly of the shelf is not interfered, so that the height of the slot for inserting the shelf is too large, the shelf after the assembly is finished has a large space in the upper and lower directions, and in the use process of the refrigerator shelf, the shelf is easily tilted or shaken, even food on the shelf falls off, and the problem of poor user experience is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem that the use experience of a user is poor due to the fact that the shelf structure is unreliable in the prior art, the limiting mechanism is provided for fixing the shelf so as to improve the fixing effect of the refrigerator.

A refrigerator, comprising:

the device comprises a shell, a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove, wherein the shell is provided with the first positioning groove;

the fixing piece is arranged on the shelf and detachably arranged in the first limiting groove;

and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for fixing the fixing piece in the fixing groove.

The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged at an opening of the first limiting groove, and the limiting plate is provided with a first state for closing the opening of the first limiting groove and a second state for opening the opening of the first limiting groove.

Be provided with the sliding tray on the lateral wall of first spacing groove, the one end of sliding tray with first spacing groove intercommunication, the limiting plate movably set up in the sliding tray.

The limiting mechanism further comprises a wrench part, the wrench part is arranged on the limiting plate, and the wrench part protrudes out of the sliding groove from the opening of the sliding groove.

The opening of the sliding groove is provided with a necking part, and the width of the necking part is smaller than that of the spanner part.

The shell is provided with a back plate and a side plate, the first limiting groove is formed in the side plate, the fixing piece is arranged on the side edge of the shelf, and a distance is reserved between the first limiting groove and the back plate.

The shelf is further provided with a storage mode, a storage groove is formed in the part, close to the back plate, of the side plate, and in the storage mode, the fixing piece is located in the storage groove, and the plane where the shelf is located is parallel to the plane where the back plate is located.

The side plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is communicated with the accommodating groove, and the fixing piece can slide to the accommodating groove along the sliding groove.

The sliding groove is located below the limiting mechanism.

The first end of spout with accomodate the groove intercommunication, the second end of spout with first spacing groove intercommunication.

The side plate is further provided with an auxiliary supporting piece, the auxiliary supporting piece is arranged on one side, away from the back plate, of the first limiting groove, and the shelf can be placed on the auxiliary supporting piece.

The casing still includes the backplate, the lateral wall is planar second spacing groove down is provided with on the backplate, the border detachably of shelf set up in the second spacing inslot, just the lower surface of shelf with the lower lateral wall laminating of second spacing groove.

The number of the shelves is at least one, and each shelf corresponds to one first limiting groove, one second limiting groove and one limiting mechanism.

The utility model provides a refrigerator utilizes first spacing groove and stop gear to fix the shelf once more, realizes reliably fixing the shelf to reduce the problem of rocking that the shelf probably produced, reduce the dismouting degree of difficulty of shelf simultaneously, guarantee the use reliability of refrigerator, effectively improve user experience. Set the downside of second spacing groove to the plane, need set up recessed spacing recess and the spacing lug that protrudes downwards among the avoiding prior art, reduce the required space of dodging of shelf dismouting in-process as far as possible, and realize the multiple spot fixed to the shelf, further reduce when the convenient dismantlement of shelf, utilize the storage of the mode convenience of customers who accomodates of shelf to major possession article, overcome prior art in the shelf demolish need place alone and cause occupation space and easy problem of damaging. Meanwhile, the storage rack is set to be in a storage mode in the transportation process of the refrigerator, the protective materials of the storage rack are not required to be added, the additional cost of refrigerator products is reduced to the maximum extent, the packaging efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the production efficiency of the refrigerator is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which only one shelf is accommodated;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first limiting groove and a limiting mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the first limiting groove and the limiting mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a shelf and a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a housing; 11. a back plate; 12. a side plate; 13. a first limit groove; 14. a second limit groove; 2. a shelf; 21. a fixing member; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. a limiting plate; 32. a sliding groove; 33. a wrench part; 34. a necking-in portion; 15. a receiving groove; 16. a chute; 17. an auxiliary support member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The refrigerator as shown in fig. 1 to 6 includes: the device comprises a shell 1, wherein a first limit groove 13 is formed in the shell 1; the shelf 2 is provided with a fixing piece 21, and the fixing piece 21 is detachably arranged in the first limiting groove 13; and the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the shell 1, and the limiting mechanism 3 is used for fixing the fixing piece 21 in the fixing groove. And utilize first spacing groove 13 and stop gear 3 to fix shelf 2, realize fixing shelf 2 to reduce the problem of rocking that shelf 2 probably produced, reduce the dismouting degree of difficulty of shelf 2 simultaneously, guarantee the use reliability of refrigerator, effectively improve user experience.

Preferably, the fixing member 21 is disposed in the middle of the shelf 2, and the first limiting groove 13 is disposed in the middle of the side plate 12, so that the shelf 2 can be reliably fixed better, and the fixing effect on the shelf 2 is increased.

Specifically, the housing 1 has a back plate 11 and a side plate 12, the first limiting groove 13 is disposed on the side plate 12, the fixing member 21 is disposed on the side edge of the shelf 2, and a space is formed between the first limiting groove 13 and the back plate 11. Be provided with on the backplate 11 that the lateral wall is planar second spacing groove 14 down, the border detachably of shelf 2 set up in the second spacing groove 14, just the lower surface of shelf 2 with the lower lateral wall laminating of second spacing groove 14, through set up second spacing groove 14 on backplate 11, can realize jointly with first spacing groove 13 and stop gear 3 that the multiple spot to shelf 2 is fixed, avoid rocking and the upset of shelf 2.

Furthermore, the lower side surface of the second limiting groove 14 is set to be a plane, so that a concave limiting groove and a downward protruding limiting bump are avoided being required to be arranged in the prior art, and the avoiding space required in the process of mounting and dismounting the shelf 2 is reduced as much as possible.

When the shelf 2 is installed, firstly, one end of the shelf 2 is inserted into the shell 1, the edge of the shelf 2 extends into the second limiting groove 14, then the shelf 2 is turned downwards gradually, the fixing piece 21 gradually enters the corresponding first limiting groove 13 until the fixing piece 21 is completely placed into the first limiting groove 13, the limiting mechanism 3 acts to limit the fixing piece 21 in the first limiting groove 13, at the moment, the lower surface of the shelf 2 is attached to the lower side wall of the second limiting groove 14, the movement of the shelf 2 can be completely limited by the matching of the first limiting groove 13 and the limiting mechanism 3, and therefore the shelf 2 can be reliably fixed, preferably, the shelf 2 can be kept in a horizontal state after the second limiting groove 14, the first limiting groove 13 and the limiting mechanism 3 are fixed, and the placement of articles is facilitated.

When the shelf 2 is detached, the limiting mechanism 3 acts to open, the shelf 2 is gradually turned upwards, so that the fixing piece 21 is separated from the first limiting groove 13, and then the shelf 2 is pulled outwards.

Optionally, the inside first installation piece, first mounting bar and the third mounting bar that are provided with of casing 1, first installation piece set up in on the curb plate 12, just be provided with on the first installation piece first spacing groove 13, first mounting bar and second mounting bar all set up in on the backplate 11, just first mounting bar with form between the second mounting bar second spacing groove 14. After the shelf 2 is fixed inside the housing 1, the lower surface of the shelf 2 abuts against the second mounting bar.

Preferably, the width of the second limiting groove 14 is slightly larger than the width of the shelf 2, so that the width of the second limiting groove 14 is reduced as much as possible to increase the fixing effect of the shelf 2 on the premise that the shelf 2 can be turned over to a certain extent.

The limiting mechanism 3 includes a limiting plate 31, the limiting plate 31 is disposed at the opening of the first limiting groove 13, and the limiting plate 31 has a first state of closing the opening of the first limiting groove 13 and a second state of opening the opening of the first limiting groove 13. When needs are fixed to shelf 2, switch limiting plate 31 to first state to seal the opening of first spacing groove 13, fixing piece 21 is sealed in the space that first spacing groove 13 and limiting plate 31 enclose jointly this moment, realize shelf 2's fixed, when needs are dismantled shelf 2, switch limiting plate 31 to the second state, thereby open the opening of first spacing groove 13, fixing piece 21 can be deviate from by the opening of first spacing groove 13 this moment, it can finally to the outside of casing 1 take out shelf 2.

Be provided with sliding tray 32 on the lateral wall of first spacing groove 13, sliding tray 32's one end with first spacing groove 13 intercommunication, limiting plate 31 movably set up in sliding tray 32. The stopper plate 31 slides in the slide groove 32 to switch between the first state and the second state.

The limiting mechanism 3 further comprises a wrench part 33, the wrench part 33 is arranged on the limiting plate 31, and the wrench part 33 protrudes out of the sliding groove 32 from the opening of the sliding groove 32. The trigger part 33 is used to facilitate the movement of the stopper plate 31 by the user.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the opening direction of the first limiting groove 13 and the opening direction of the sliding groove 32 are both upward, the sliding groove 32 is located on the right side wall of the first limiting groove 13, the limiting plate 31 can retract into or slide out of the right side wall of the first limiting groove 13, the wrench portion 33 is located on the upper surface of the limiting plate 31, the upper end of the wrench portion 33 protrudes out of the right side wall of the first limiting groove 13 through the opening of the sliding groove 32, when the limiting plate 31 slides out of the right side wall of the first limiting groove 13, the limiting plate 31 is in a first state of closing the opening of the first limiting groove 13, and when the limiting plate 31 retracts into the right side wall of the first limiting groove 13, the limiting plate 31 is in a second state of opening the opening of the first limiting groove 13.

The opening of the sliding groove 32 is provided with a necking part 34, and the width of the necking part 34 is smaller than that of the wrench part 33. When the stopper plate 31 is switched between the first state and the second state, the trigger 33 passes through the constricted portion 34. The movement of the wrench part 33 is limited by the necking part 34, and particularly when the limiting plate 31 is in the first state, the necking part 34 can prevent the wrench part 33 from moving in the opening of the sliding groove 32, so that the movement of the limiting plate 31 is limited, and the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism 3 on the fixing piece 21 is further ensured.

Wherein, when the wrench portion 33 passes through the necking portion 34, the wrench portion 33 or the necking portion 34 can be partially deformed to ensure that the wrench portion 33 can pass through the necking portion 34 smoothly.

The shelf 2 further has a storage mode, a storage groove 15 is formed in a portion, close to the back plate 11, of the side plate 12, and in the storage mode, the fixing piece 21 is located in the storage groove 15, and the plane of the shelf 2 is parallel to the plane of the back plate 11. When shelf 2 is convenient to be dismantled, utilize the storage mode convenience of customers of shelf 2 to the storage of major possession article, overcome among the prior art shelf 2 demolish need place alone and cause occupation space and easy damaged problem. Meanwhile, the storage rack 2 is set to be in a storage mode in the transportation process of the refrigerator, the protective materials of the storage rack 2 do not need to be added, the additional cost of the refrigerator product is reduced to the maximum extent, and meanwhile, the production efficiency of the refrigerator is greatly improved. Fig. 1 shows two shelves 2 in storage mode, fig. 3 shows the upper shelf 2 in storage mode and the middle shelf 2 for placing articles.

When too large articles need to be placed in the refrigerator, the shelf 2 is switched to the storage mode, the unnecessary shelf 2 is placed in the storage groove 15, and then the too large articles are placed in the housing 1. The shelf 2 is substantially flush with the back panel 11, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied by the shelf 2 within the housing 1.

In the process of placing the shelf 2 into the accommodating groove 15, the shelf 2 is turned over, so that the shelf 2 is switched from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the plane where the shelf 2 is located can be parallel to the plane where the back plate 11 is located, and the shelf 2 can be attached to the back plate 11 as much as possible. When taking out the shelf 2 for use, take out the shelf 2 from accommodating the inslot 15 earlier, then overturn the shelf 2 to make the tip of shelf 2 move to the second spacing inslot 14 in, mounting 21 move to first spacing inslot 13 can.

The side plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove 16, one end of the sliding groove 16 is communicated with the accommodating groove 15, and the fixing piece 21 can slide to the accommodating groove 15 along the sliding groove 16, so that the shelf 2 can be conveniently moved to the accommodating groove 15. Wherein the lowest point of the sliding groove 16 is higher than the lowest point of the receiving groove 15.

In one embodiment, the sliding groove 16 is located below the limiting mechanism 3. When the shelf 2 needs to be moved into the accommodating groove 15, the fixing member 21 can be directly moved downwards after sliding out of the first limiting groove 13 to enter the sliding groove 16, so that the shelf 2 can be directly placed into the accommodating groove 15 without being completely taken out, the user is prevented from performing additional alignment operation of placing the fixing member 21 into the sliding groove 16, and the use experience of the user is improved.

As another embodiment not shown in the drawings, a first end of the sliding groove 16 is communicated with the accommodating groove 15, and a second end of the sliding groove 16 is communicated with the first limiting groove 13.

The side plate 12 is further provided with an auxiliary supporting member 17, the auxiliary supporting member 17 is arranged on one side of the first limiting groove 13 far away from the back plate 11, and the shelf 2 can be placed on the auxiliary supporting member 17. One side of the shelf 2 far away from the back plate 11 is supported through the auxiliary supporting piece 17, so that the supporting effect on the shelf 2 is increased, and the reliability of the shelf 2 is ensured.

The number of the shelves 2 is at least one, and each shelf 2 is provided with one first limit groove 13, one second limit groove 14 and one limit mechanism 3 correspondingly. A user can disassemble and assemble one or more shelves 2 according to needs, and the use experience of the user is improved.

The accommodating grooves 15 correspond to the shelves 2 one by one, and each accommodating groove 15 can be internally provided with the corresponding shelf 2.

Wherein, in shelf length direction, the both ends of shelf all are provided with mounting 21, and the casing has along two ascending curb plates of shelf length direction, all is provided with on every curb plate first spacing groove 13 second spacing groove 14 with stop gear 3, two mounting 21 on the shelf respectively with on the curb plate that corresponds first spacing groove 13 second spacing groove 14 with stop gear 3 cooperate.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A refrigerator, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the shell comprises a shell body (1), wherein the shell body (1) is provided with a first limiting groove (13);

the shelf (2) is provided with a fixing piece (21), and the fixing piece (21) is detachably arranged in the first limiting groove (13);

the limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the shell (1), and the limiting mechanism (3) is used for fixing the fixing piece (21) in the first limiting groove (13).

2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a limiting plate (31), the limiting plate (31) is arranged at the opening of the first limiting groove (13), and the limiting plate (31) is provided with a first state for closing the opening of the first limiting groove (13) and a second state for opening the opening of the first limiting groove (13).

3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with sliding tray (32) on the lateral wall of first spacing groove (13), the one end of sliding tray (32) with first spacing groove (13) intercommunication, limiting plate (31) movably set up in sliding tray (32).

4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein: the limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a wrench part (33), the wrench part (33) is arranged on the limiting plate (31), and the wrench part (33) protrudes out of the sliding groove (32) from the opening of the sliding groove (32).

5. The refrigerator of claim 4, wherein: an opening of the sliding groove (32) is provided with a necking part (34), and the width of the necking part (34) is smaller than that of the spanner part (33).

6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is provided with a back plate (11) and a side plate (12), the first limiting groove (13) is formed in the side plate (12), the fixing piece (21) is arranged on the side edge of the shelf (2), and a distance is reserved between the first limiting groove (13) and the back plate (11).

7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein: the shelf (2) is further provided with a storage mode, a storage groove (15) is formed in the part, close to the back plate (11), of the side plate (12), and in the storage mode, the fixing piece (21) is located in the storage groove (15), and the plane where the shelf (2) and the back plate (11) are located is parallel.

8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein: be provided with spout (16) on curb plate (12), the one end of spout (16) with accomodate groove (15) intercommunication, mounting (21) can be followed spout (16) slide extremely accomodate in the groove (15).

9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein: the sliding groove (16) is positioned below the limiting mechanism (3).

10. The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein: the first end of spout (16) with accomodate groove (15) intercommunication, the second end of spout (16) with first spacing groove (13) intercommunication.

11. The refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein: the side plate (12) is further provided with an auxiliary supporting piece (17), the auxiliary supporting piece (17) is arranged on one side, away from the back plate (11), of the first limiting groove (13), and the shelf (2) can be placed on the auxiliary supporting piece (17).

12. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: casing (1) still includes backplate (11), be provided with down the lateral wall on backplate (11) and be planar second spacing groove (14), the border detachably of shelf (2) set up in second spacing groove (14), just the lower surface of shelf (2) with the lower lateral wall laminating of second spacing groove (14).

13. The refrigerator according to claim 12, wherein: the number of the shelves (2) is at least one, and each shelf (2) is provided with one first limiting groove (13), one second limiting groove (14) and one limiting mechanism (3) correspondingly.

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