CN217946979U - Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device - Google Patents

Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217946979U
CN217946979U CN202222034037.9U CN202222034037U CN217946979U CN 217946979 U CN217946979 U CN 217946979U CN 202222034037 U CN202222034037 U CN 202222034037U CN 217946979 U CN217946979 U CN 217946979U
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Prior art keywords
liquid
reserve tank
medical waste
liquid reserve
ball
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CN202222034037.9U
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黄涛
曹湛清
杨鹏昆
周凤池
向宇
刘海波
罗承慧
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Hubei Qiduoyun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Qiduoyun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical waste crushing granule carries separation integrated device, including the frame, the hopper is advanced in the one end top installation of frame, and the hank cage is connected to the feeder hopper bottom, and the axle is carried in the installation of hank cage internal rotation, carries epaxial connection hank cage blade, carries the axle to be connected with motor belt drive, and motor fixed mounting is in the frame, and the liquid filtration mouth is seted up to the bottom of hank cage, and liquid filtration mouth department installation filter screen, liquid filtration mouth connect the liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank bottom is connected on the bottom plate, be provided with automatic drainage device in the liquid reserve tank. The utility model discloses improve traditional hank cage conveyer, set up liquid filter opening on the hank cage, liquid filter opening department installs the filter screen, and the liquid reserve tank is connected to liquid filter opening to the hank cage conveyer that makes and be applicable to carrying powder or granule can carry out the infiltration to the liquid in the medical waste when carrying solid-liquid mixed medical waste, and at the infiltration in-process, rotatory hank cage can also constantly scrape the filter screen and rub, can avoid the filter screen to block up.

Description

Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste treatment technical field especially relates to a granule is smashed to medical waste carries separation integrated device.
Background
The medical waste can be landfilled after being treated by a plurality of links such as disinfection, crushing, solid-liquid separation and the like.
At present, medical waste is treated by first killing, then crushing, then carrying out solid-liquid separation after crushing, and then transporting to a landfill site for landfill.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a medical waste smashes granule and carries separation integrated device has overcome the problem that mentions in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a medical waste crushing granule carries separation integrated device, includes the frame, the frame has the bottom plate, the one end top installation feeder hopper of frame, the hank cage is connected to the feeder hopper bottom, the slope of hank cage is installed in the frame, the axle is carried in the installation of hank cage internal rotation, carry epaxial hank cage blade of connecting, carry the axle to be connected with motor belt transmission, motor fixed mounting is in the frame, liquid filter mouth is seted up to the bottom of hank cage, liquid filter mouth department installation filter screen, the liquid reserve tank is connected to the liquid filter mouth, the liquid reserve tank bottom is connected on the bottom plate, be provided with automatic drain in the liquid reserve tank.
In the preferred scheme, automatic drain includes fixed mounting and is in the fluid-discharge tube of liquid reserve tank inner wall, the fluid-discharge tube stretches out the liquid reserve tank, the manual ball valve of fluid-discharge tube installation, the fluid-discharge tube is located set up the intercepting hole on the liquid reserve tank inner tube section, still install branch on the liquid reserve tank inner wall, a articulated depression bar on the branch, the end connection of depression bar with the ball that dams of intercepting hole adaptation, the middle part of depression bar is passed through the flexible rope and is connected heavy ball and floater, works as after the liquid level rose to predetermined height in the liquid reserve tank, the floater drove under the buoyancy the depression bar rotates the messenger the ball that dams is followed break away from in the intercepting hole.
In the preferred scheme, a discharge hole is formed in the top end of the stranding cage, and the discharge hole is connected with the plastic enclosure curtain.
In a preferred scheme, the plastic curtain comprises a plurality of pieces, and every two adjacent plastic curtains are overlapped.
In a preferable scheme, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the machine frame.
In a preferred embodiment, in the automatic drainage device, the heavy ball is made of phosphogypsum, and the floating ball and the intercepting ball are made of polypropylene.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses improve traditional hank cage conveyer, set up liquid filter opening on the hank cage, liquid filter opening department installs the filter screen, and the liquid reserve tank is connected to liquid filter opening to the hank cage conveyer that makes and be applicable to carrying powder or granule can carry out the infiltration to the liquid in the medical waste when carrying solid-liquid mixed medical waste, and at the infiltration in-process, rotatory hank cage can also constantly scrape the filter screen and rub, can avoid the filter screen to block up.
2. The utility model discloses still be provided with automatic drainage device in the liquid reserve tank, when the liquid level is lower, the depression bar is under heavy ball effect, and the ball that will dampe carries out the shutoff to the fluid-discharge tube in pressing into the damming hole, is in the normally closed state this moment, and after the liquid level in the liquid reserve tank constantly rose, the floater moved heavy ball under the buoyancy effect, and then made the depression bar upwards rotate, made the damming ball break away from in following the damming hole, realized discharging the liquid in the liquid reserve tank automatically.
3. The utility model discloses connect plastics to enclose the curtain on the discharge gate of hank cage, because there is great partly plastic products that the quality is lighter among the medical waste, easily appear drifting apart when the conveyer loading after the breakage, after plastics enclose the curtain is connected to the discharge gate, plastics enclose the curtain and have the effect of blockking to the medical waste that the quality is lighter, can not drift everywhere when guaranteeing the loading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle filter screen of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle liquid storage tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.
In the above drawings: 10. a frame; 11. a base plate; 12. a feed hopper; 13. stranding and cage; 14. a motor; 15. a liquid filter port; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a liquid storage tank; 18. a discharge port; 19. a plastic curtain; 20. an automatic drain; 21. a liquid discharge pipe; 22. a manual ball valve; 23. a cutoff hole; 24. a strut; 25. a pressure lever; 26. an intercepting ball; 27. heavy balls; 28. a floating ball; 29. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an integrated device for conveying and separating medical waste particles, which comprises a frame 10, wherein the frame 10 has a bottom plate 11, a feed hopper 12 is installed at the top of one end of the frame 10, a stranding cage 13 is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 12, the stranding cage 13 is installed on the frame 10 in an inclined manner, a conveying shaft is installed in the stranding cage 13 in a rotating manner, a stranding cage blade is connected to the conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is connected to a motor 14 in a belt transmission manner, the motor 14 is fixedly installed on the frame 10, a liquid filtering port 15 is formed at the bottom end of the stranding cage 13, a filter screen 16 is installed at the liquid filtering port 15, the liquid filtering port 15 is connected to a liquid storage tank 17, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 17 is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and an automatic liquid drainage device 20 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 17.
In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the automatic liquid discharging device 20 includes a liquid discharging pipe 21 fixedly installed on an inner wall of the liquid storage tank 17, the liquid discharging pipe 21 extends out of the liquid storage tank 17, a manual ball valve 22 is installed on a pipe section of the liquid discharging pipe 17 extending out of the liquid storage tank 17, an intercepting hole 23 is formed in a pipe section of the liquid discharging pipe 21 located in the liquid storage tank 17, a support rod 24 is further installed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 17, a pressure rod 25 is hinged to the support rod 24, an end of the pressure rod 25 is connected with an intercepting ball 26 adapted to the intercepting hole 23, a heavy ball 27 and a floating ball 28 are connected to a middle portion of the pressure rod 25 through a flexible rope, the intercepting ball 26 is a sphere, a hollow sphere or a solid sphere, an outer diameter of the intercepting ball 26 is equivalent to an inner diameter of the liquid discharging pipe, and the intercepting hole 23 is slightly larger than an outer diameter of the intercepting ball 26 when being set, so that the intercepting ball 26 smoothly compresses the intercepting hole 23 or separates from the intercepting hole 23; when the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 17 rises to a preset height, the floating ball 28 pulls the pressure lever 25 under the action of buoyancy force to separate the intercepting ball 26 from the intercepting hole 23.
In the embodiment, the traditional stranding cage conveyor is improved, the liquid filtering opening 15 is formed in the stranding cage, the filter screen 16 is installed at the liquid filtering opening 15, and the liquid filtering opening 15 is connected with the liquid storage tank 17, so that the stranding cage conveyor suitable for conveying powder or particles can percolate liquid in medical waste when conveying solid-liquid mixed medical waste, and in the percolation process, the rotating stranding cage can continuously scrape and rub the filter screen 16, and the filter screen 16 can be prevented from being blocked; in the automatic liquid discharge device 20 of the above embodiment, when the liquid level is low, the pressure lever 25 presses the intercepting ball 26 into the intercepting hole 23 under the action of the heavy ball to block the liquid discharge pipe 21, and at this time, the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 17 is in a normally closed state, and after the liquid level rises continuously, the floating ball 28 pulls the heavy ball 27 to rise under the action of buoyancy, that is, the buoyancy applied to the highest page of the floating ball 26 is greater than the gravity of the heavy ball 27 and the pressure lever 25, so that the pressure lever 25 rotates upwards, the intercepting ball 26 is separated from the intercepting hole 23, and the automatic discharge of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 17 is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1, in order to avoid light particles in the medical waste from drifting, a discharge port 18 is arranged at the top end of the stranding cage 13, the discharge port 18 is connected with a plastic enclosure 19, in this embodiment, the discharge port 18 of the stranding cage 13 is connected with the plastic enclosure 19, as a large part of the medical waste is a plastic product with light weight, drifting is easy to occur when the medical waste is loaded by a conveyor after being crushed, and after the discharge port 18 is connected with the plastic enclosure 19, the plastic enclosure 19 has a blocking effect on the medical waste with light weight, so that the medical waste is ensured not to drift everywhere when being loaded.
In the preferred embodiment, in order to improve the smoothness of unloading, plastics enclose curtain 19 and include the multi-disc, every adjacent two plastics enclose 19 laps of curtain, and plastics enclose curtain 19 like this has sufficient displacement space and deformability, can satisfy more useless external force effect to plastics enclose the curtain when the discharge gate unloading of follow, prevents to block up.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the universal wheels 29 are mounted at the bottom of the frame 10, and after the universal wheels 29 are mounted, the device can be moved integrally, so that the device can be adapted to different use links, and particularly, the position and orientation of the device can be adjusted to facilitate loading when the space is limited and the garbage transfer vehicle is inconvenient to park; simultaneously, after the medical waste treatment assembly line can be conveniently moved, one conveying device can be adopted to be in butt joint with a plurality of medical waste treatment assembly lines, the installation quantity of the conveying device is reduced, and the equipment cost and the operation cost are saved.
In another preferred embodiment, the heavy ball 27, the floating ball 28 and the intercepting ball 26 may be soaked in the seepage of medical waste for a long time, and in order to improve the corrosion resistance and prolong the service life of the components, in the automatic drainage device 20, the heavy ball 27 is made of phosphogypsum, and the floating ball 28 and the intercepting ball 26 are made of polypropylene.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medical waste smashes granule and carries separation integrated device, includes the frame, the frame has the bottom plate, the one end top installation feeder hopper of frame, the auger is connected to the feeder hopper bottom, the auger slope is installed in the frame, the axle is carried in the installation of auger internal rotation, carry epaxial connection auger blade, carry the axle to be connected with motor belt drive, motor fixed mounting is its characterized in that in the frame: the bottom of auger is seted up liquid filter opening, liquid filter opening department installation filter screen, liquid filter opening connects the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank bottom is connected on the bottom plate, be provided with automatic drain in the liquid reserve tank.
2. The medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: automatic drain includes fixed mounting and is in the fluid-discharge tube of liquid reserve tank inner wall, the fluid-discharge tube stretches out the liquid reserve tank, the manual ball valve of fluid-discharge tube installation, the fluid-discharge tube is located set up the intercepting hole in the liquid reserve tank on the pipeline section, still install branch on the liquid reserve tank inner wall, a articulated depression bar on the branch, the end connection of depression bar with the ball that dams of intercepting hole adaptation, the middle part of depression bar is passed through the flexible rope and is connected heavy ball and floater, works as after the liquid level rose to predetermined height in the liquid reserve tank, the floater drove under the buoyancy effect the depression bar rotates to make the ball that dams follow break away from in the intercepting hole.
3. The medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the packing auger is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected with a plastic curtain.
4. The medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the plastic curtain comprises a plurality of plastic curtains, and every two adjacent plastic curtains are overlapped.
5. The medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack.
6. The medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: in the automatic liquid drainage device, the heavy ball is made of phosphogypsum, and the floating ball and the intercepting ball are made of polypropylene.
CN202222034037.9U 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device Active CN217946979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222034037.9U CN217946979U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222034037.9U CN217946979U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217946979U true CN217946979U (en) 2022-12-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222034037.9U Active CN217946979U (en) 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 Medical waste crushing particle conveying and separating integrated device

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CN (1) CN217946979U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116371022A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-04 浙江宏电环保股份有限公司 Sectional type efficient sedimentation concentration treatment device suitable for rural domestic sewage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116371022A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-07-04 浙江宏电环保股份有限公司 Sectional type efficient sedimentation concentration treatment device suitable for rural domestic sewage
CN116371022B (en) * 2023-04-03 2024-05-03 浙江宏电环保股份有限公司 Sectional type efficient sedimentation concentration treatment device suitable for rural domestic sewage

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