CN217944955U

CN217944955U - Charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring function

Info

Publication number: CN217944955U
Application number: CN202221806920.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李俊峰; 李云丰; 梁太平; 王长雄
Original assignee: Ivy Intelligent Transportation Development Tianjin Co ltd
Current assignee: Ivy Intelligent Transportation Development Tianjin Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-12

Abstract

The application provides a charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring, which comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the bottom of the cabinet door is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an opening of the cabinet body, and the cabinet door is also connected with the cabinet body through a hinge mechanism; a pushing and arranging mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the cabinet body and is used for pushing the battery in the cabinet body out of the cabinet body; a smoke monitoring component is also arranged in the cabinet body; smog monitoring part in this application is used for monitoring the internal battery of cabinet, when the internal phenomenon of catching fire that takes place of cabinet, collect and feed back smoke signal by smog monitoring part, and push away the cabinet with the battery by pushing away the exhaust mechanism external, so that in time put out the fire source, in order to reduce the damage of cabinet and battery that charges, adopt the hinge mechanism, can carry on spacingly to the cabinet door after opening, guarantee that the battery can not drop after shifting out the cabinet body, so better security and practicality have.

Description

Charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring function

Technical Field

The application relates to battery charging equipment technical field especially relates to a cabinet that charges with smog signal monitoring.

Background

The electric bicycle is a vehicle with convenient parking, energy conservation, environmental protection and lower cost, the holding capacity of the electric bicycle breaks through 3.5 hundred million vehicles only in China, and the usage time of the electric bicycle is estimated to be about 10 hundred million times in nearly 28 hundred million trips every day. The charging cabinet of the electric vehicle is a device for charging the vehicle-mounted battery of the electric vehicle, and is popular with the masses due to the advantages of small occupied space, convenience in movement, high charging efficiency, low use cost and the like; however, under the influence of the quality of the battery and external environmental factors, fire hazards such as fire or spontaneous combustion of the battery often exist in the charging cabinet, and when a fire occurs, if the battery in the charging cabinet is not timely processed, the battery or charging equipment of the electric bicycle can be damaged, and even a large-scale fire or electric power accident can be caused seriously, so that the life and property safety of people is threatened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, an object of the present application is to provide a charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring to solve the problem.

Based on the aim, the application provides a charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring, which comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the bottom of the cabinet door is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an opening of the cabinet body, and the cabinet door is also connected with the cabinet body through a hinge mechanism;

a pushing and arranging mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the cabinet body and is used for pushing the battery in the cabinet body out of the cabinet body;

the cabinet body is internally provided with a smoke monitoring component.

Further, the hinge mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the inner side wall of the cabinet body and one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to one side, close to the cabinet body, of the cabinet door.

Further, the hinge mechanism is equipped with two sets ofly, and every group the hinge mechanism is located respectively the both sides of cabinet door.

Furthermore, a bearing plate is arranged on one side, close to the cabinet body, of the cabinet door, and the bearing plate is perpendicular to the cabinet door.

Furthermore, two groups of coamings are vertically arranged on one side of the cabinet door close to the cabinet body, and are respectively and vertically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate.

Furthermore, a limiting plate is vertically arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the bearing plate, and the cabinet door, the coaming and the limiting plate form a battery placing area on the bearing plate.

Furthermore, the pushing and arranging mechanism is set as a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door, of the cabinet body, and the output end of a piston rod of the driving cylinder is located in the cabinet body.

Further, at least one smoke monitoring component is arranged.

Further, still be equipped with the controller on the cabinet body, the controller respectively with smoke monitoring component with push away between the row mechanism electrical connection.

Further, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the cabinet body, of the cabinet door, and the position of the handle is away from the connection position between the cabinet body and the cabinet door.

From the above, the charging cabinet with the smoke signal monitoring function provided by the application has the advantages that the cabinet body and the cabinet door form a closed environment to charge and protect the battery; a hinge mechanism is arranged between the cabinet door and the cabinet body, and can be unfolded or folded along with the opening and closing of the cabinet door so as to limit the opened cabinet door and avoid the sliding of the battery; simultaneously, utilize the internal smog detecting element of cabinet to monitor its inside phenomenon of catching fire whether takes place, when the conflagration breaing out, collect and feed back smog signal by smog detecting element to outside pushing away the cabinet body with the battery by pushing away row mechanism, so that the cabinet door is opened, so that in time put out the burning things which may cause a fire disaster, reduce the conflagration to the harm of charging cabinet and battery, have better security and practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the electrical control relationship between the controller and the smoke monitoring unit and the drive cylinder in the embodiment of the present application;

description of reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a hinge mechanism; 31. a first link; 32. a second link; 4. a pushing and arranging mechanism; 5. a support plate; 6. enclosing plates; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a smoke monitoring component; 9. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present application should have a general meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise defined. As used in this application, the terms "first," "second," and the like do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item preceding the word comprises the element or item listed after the word and its equivalent, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

As described in the background art, the electric bicycle is a vehicle with convenient parking, energy saving, environmental protection and low cost, the holding capacity of the electric bicycle breaks through 3.5 hundred million vehicles only in china, and the number of the electric bicycles is estimated to be about 10 hundred million times in nearly 28 hundred million trips each day. The charging cabinet of the electric vehicle is a device for charging the vehicle-mounted battery of the electric vehicle, and is popular with the masses due to the advantages of small occupied space, convenience in movement, high charging efficiency, low use cost and the like; however, under the influence of the quality of the battery and external environmental factors, fire hazards such as fire or spontaneous combustion of the battery often exist in the charging cabinet, and when a fire occurs, if the battery in the charging cabinet is not timely processed, the battery or charging equipment of the electric bicycle can be damaged, and even a large-scale fire or electric power accident can be caused seriously, so that the life and property safety of people is threatened.

The technical solution of the present application is described in detail below by specific examples with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

In view of the above, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the present application provides a charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring, including a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2, wherein the bottom of the cabinet door 2 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of an opening of the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet door 2 is further connected to the cabinet body 1 through a hinge mechanism 3; one side of the cabinet body 1, which is far away from the cabinet door 2, is provided with a push-and-arrange mechanism 4, and the push-and-arrange mechanism 4 is used for pushing the battery in the cabinet body 1 out of the cabinet body 1.

Specifically, the cabinet body 1 in this embodiment is used as a main placement area for the battery, and after the cabinet door 2 is closed, the cabinet door 2 seals the cabinet body 1 to form a closed environment in the cabinet body 1 to protect the battery; monitoring the internal state of the charging cabinet by using a smoke monitoring component 8 arranged in the cabinet body 1, and judging whether a battery in the cabinet body 1 is safe or not; when fire disasters such as fire disasters of the charging cabinet or spontaneous combustion of the battery occur, the smoke monitoring component 8 collects and feeds back smoke signals, and meanwhile, the pushing and discharging mechanism 4 starts to work, pushes the battery in the cabinet body 1 by the pushing and discharging mechanism, and pushes the battery out of the opening of the cabinet body 1, so that a fire source can be timely put out, and further spread of the fire disasters is prevented; still be equipped with the hinge mechanism 3 between cabinet door 2 and the cabinet body 1 simultaneously, can restrict the cabinet door 2 of locating uncovered department to rotating, avoid cabinet door 2 excessively to open and make the battery drop, so have better practicality.

Alternatively, the smoke monitoring unit may employ a detection element such as a smoke sensor to obtain and feed back a smoke signal in the event of a fire.

Optionally, in order to ensure the firmness of the closed cabinet door 2 and the closed cabinet body 1, locking components such as an electromagnetic lock are arranged between the cabinet door 2 and the closed cabinet body 1, so that the closed cabinet door 2 can be locked on the cabinet body 1, and when the cabinet door 2 and the cabinet body 1 need to be opened or a fire disaster occurs, the locking components are automatically opened, so that the cabinet door 2 can be freely opened.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, the hinge mechanism 3 includes a first link 31 and a second link 32, two ends of the first link 31 are respectively hinged to an inner side wall of the cabinet 1 and one end of the second link 32, and the other end of the second link 32 is hinged to a side of the cabinet door 2 close to the cabinet 1.

Specifically, the hinge mechanism 3 is utilized to limit the inclination angle of the cabinet door 2 rotatably arranged on the cabinet body 1, so as to ensure that the pushed and discharged batteries cannot fall off, and when the cabinet door 2 is opened, the hinge mechanism 3 correspondingly rotates along hinge points at two ends of the hinge mechanism 3, and meanwhile, the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 also rotate and gradually expand at the hinge points between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod until the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are on the same straight line, and at this time, the cabinet door 2 is completely opened and cannot be further opened under the pulling action of the hinge mechanism 3; when the cabinet door 2 is gradually closed, the two ends of the hinge mechanism 3 also rotate along the respective ends, and the included angle formed between the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 is gradually reduced and gradually stored in the cabinet body 1 until the cabinet door 2 is closed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, two sets of hinge mechanisms 3 are provided, and each set of hinge mechanisms 3 is respectively provided at two sides of the cabinet door 2; through respectively setting up a set of the hinge mechanism 3 in the both ends at cabinet door 2 to make cabinet door 2 open its both sides homoenergetic receive hinge mechanism 3's restriction, guarantee that cabinet door 2 can be in stable condition and can not excessively open.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a supporting plate 5 is disposed on one side of the cabinet door 2 close to the cabinet body 1, the supporting plate 5 and the cabinet door 2 are perpendicular to each other, and the supporting plate 5 is vertically disposed on the cabinet door 2, so that a placement area for a battery can be provided, the battery can enter the cabinet body 1 along with the closing of the cabinet door 2, and can be moved out of the cabinet body 1 along with the opening of the cabinet door 2, and the flexibility is good.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, two sets of enclosing plates 6 are vertically disposed on one side of the cabinet door 2 close to the cabinet body 1, the two sets of enclosing plates 6 are respectively vertically disposed on two sides of the supporting plate 5, and the arrangement of the enclosing plates 6 on two sides of the cabinet door 2 can limit the batteries placed on the supporting plate 5, thereby avoiding the batteries from shifting or misplacing when moving along with the cabinet door 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a limiting plate 7 is vertically disposed on one side of the supporting plate 5 away from the cabinet door 2, and the cabinet door 2, the surrounding plate 6 and the limiting plate 7 form a battery placing area on the supporting plate 5, the limiting plate 7 is disposed on one side of the supporting plate 5 away from the cabinet door 2, so that the battery on the supporting plate 5 can be further limited, and the cabinet door 2 is ensured to be closed in the moment, the battery cannot slip off the supporting plate 5 due to inertia, and the battery placing area can provide a placing position for the battery, thereby ensuring the stability of the battery when moving along with the cabinet door 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the pushing and arranging mechanism 4 is a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is disposed on a side of the cabinet body 1 away from the cabinet door 2, and an output end of a piston rod of the driving cylinder is located in the cabinet body 1, when a fire occurs, the piston rod of the driving cylinder extends and abuts against the battery, and with continuous extension of the piston rod, the battery is pushed out from the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet door 2 is opened therewith, so that pushing and arranging of the battery are completed, and damage degree of the charging cabinet and the battery is reduced.

Optionally, according to the working environment and the actual operating mode that the cabinet that charges is suitable for, the actuating cylinder can adopt linear drive devices such as electric telescopic handle, electric jar or cylinder, also can reach the same effect.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, at least one smoke monitoring component 8 is provided; the cabinet body 1 is also provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the smoke monitoring part 8 and the pushing and discharging mechanism 4 respectively.

Specifically, can set up one or more smog detecting element in the cabinet body 1 according to actual demand, when adopting a plurality of smoke transducer, can locate its different positions in the cabinet body 1 respectively, so that monitor the different angles of battery, detect the internal smog signal that exists of cabinet when smog detecting element 8, can feed back the signal that it detected to the controller, push away exhaust mechanism 4 by controller control and carry out work, so that push away exhaust mechanism 4's piston rod output extension, promote the battery and open to the direction motion of opening department and make cabinet door 2 open, can make smog in time spill on the one hand, reduce the continuous harm to battery and cabinet body 1, on the other hand can in time shift out the battery outside cabinet body 1, so that in time put out the fire source.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a handle 9 is disposed on a side of the cabinet door 2 away from the cabinet body 1, the handle 9 is disposed away from a connection portion between the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 2, the handle 9 is disposed on the cabinet door 2, so that a worker can manually open or close the cabinet door 2, and a lever structure is formed between the rotating cabinet door 2 and the handle 9, when the battery is located on the supporting plate 5, the user can open the cabinet door 2 with a small force, so as to use the charging cabinet.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the context of the present application, technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present application described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The embodiments of the present application are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalents, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The charging cabinet with the smoke signal monitoring function comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the bottom of the cabinet door is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an opening of the cabinet body;

the cabinet body is internally provided with a smoke monitoring component.

2. The charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring function according to claim 1, wherein the hinge mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the inner side wall of the cabinet body and one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to one side, close to the cabinet body, of the cabinet door.

3. The charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring of claim 2, wherein there are two sets of said hinge mechanisms, and each set of said hinge mechanisms is located on either side of said cabinet door.

4. The charging cabinet with the smoke signal monitoring function according to claim 1, wherein a bearing plate is arranged on one side of the cabinet door close to the cabinet body, and the bearing plate and the cabinet door are perpendicular to each other.

5. The charging cabinet with the function of smoke signal monitoring as claimed in claim 4, wherein two sets of enclosing plates are vertically arranged on one side of the cabinet door close to the cabinet body, and the two sets of enclosing plates are respectively vertically arranged on two sides of the supporting plate.

6. The charging cabinet with the function of smoke signal monitoring as claimed in claim 5, wherein a limiting plate is vertically disposed on a side of the supporting plate away from the cabinet door, and the cabinet door, the enclosing plate and the limiting plate form a battery placing area on the supporting plate.

7. The charging cabinet with the smoke signal monitoring function according to claim 1, wherein the pushing and discharging mechanism is a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is arranged on one side of the cabinet body far away from the cabinet door, and the output end of a piston rod of the driving cylinder is located in the cabinet body.

8. The charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring of claim 1, wherein at least one smoke monitoring component is provided.

9. The charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring function according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a controller is further arranged on the cabinet body, and the controller is electrically connected with the smoke monitoring component and the pushing and exhausting mechanism respectively.

10. The charging cabinet with smoke signal monitoring of claim 4, wherein a handle is provided on a side of the cabinet door away from the cabinet body.