CN217941745U - Hydraulic forging machine set equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic forging unit equipment, relates to the technical field of forging machine equipment, in order to solve current forging unit equipment, because lay the unfinished product that needs to be processed under the forging hammer, and the forging hammer can carry out the striking hard to it when forging, consequently need restrict unfinished product, otherwise the forging hammer strikes unfinished product hard, makes the residue of unfinished product atress rear surface can fly to everywhere, and the problem that the workman on every side and cause the injury is hit to the residue that flies in disorder probably, including the bottom plate; the top end of the bottom plate is provided with four fixing grooves; two ends of the top end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with mutually parallel sliding grooves; the four fixing grooves of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with vertically upward guide posts, and the upper ends of the guide posts are respectively sleeved with a circular ring. The utility model discloses in the residue that flies in disorder like this will hit and hit on two backplate, can not hit workman on every side to also can not cause the injury to the workman.

Description

Hydraulic forging machine set equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging machine equipment technical field, more specifically say, in particular to hydraulic forging unit equipment.

Background

The forging machine is a machine for forging a metal material in a plastic state into a workpiece having a predetermined shape and size by hammering or the like and changing its physical properties, and is a hammer for forging, but the former hammer is fundamentally different from the latter press in that the reaction force generated by machining is not received by a bed but received by a machine-conscious foundation, and such a difference in structure is further remarkable in the case of an anvil-separated hammer which is generally used for free forging. In short, the high-speed hammering of the workpiece by the end of the heavy hammer will generate strong impact vibration.

According to the conventional forging unit equipment, an unfinished product to be processed is placed under a forging hammer, and the forging hammer can impact the unfinished product forcibly during forging, so that the unfinished product needs to be limited, otherwise, the forging hammer impacts the unfinished product forcibly, so that residues on the surface of the unfinished product subjected to force fly around, and the flying residues can hit surrounding workers to cause injury.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a hydraulic forging unit equipment is provided to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a hydraulic forging unit device, which aims to solve the problems that the prior forging unit device is provided with an unfinished product to be processed under a forging hammer, and the forging hammer can impact the unfinished product forcibly during forging, therefore, the unfinished product needs to be limited, otherwise, the forging hammer impacts the unfinished product with force, so that residues on the surface of the unfinished product after being stressed fly around, and the flying residues possibly hit surrounding workers to cause injury.

The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency of hydraulic forging unit equipment are reached by following concrete technological means:

a hydraulic forging machine set comprises a bottom plate; the top end of the bottom plate is provided with four fixing grooves; two ends of the top end of the bottom plate are respectively provided with mutually parallel sliding grooves; the four fixing grooves of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with guide posts which are vertically upward, and the upper ends of the guide posts are respectively sleeved with a circular ring; the top of the bottom plate is fixedly welded with a Contraband-shaped fixing frame; a groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame;

a through round hole is formed in the middle of the fixing frame groove; the lower end of the fixing frame is provided with a through round hole; a through cylinder is fixedly arranged at a round hole in the middle of the fixing frame, the lowermost end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a forging hammer, a lifting plate is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder, the middle of the lifting plate is provided with through round holes, and four corners of the lifting plate are respectively provided with through guide holes;

the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lifting plate are fixedly provided with guide blocks which are parallel to each other, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lifting plate are respectively provided with guard plates in a sliding manner, and the opposite side walls of the two guard plates are provided with guide grooves which are parallel to each other.

Furthermore, two penetrating limiting holes are respectively formed in two ends of the lower end of the fixing frame, penetrating spring columns are respectively installed at two round holes in the lower end of the fixing frame, and threads are respectively formed in the back ends of the two spring columns.

Further, two equal fixed mounting has splint on the lateral wall of spring post subtend, two equal fixed mounting has the slider that is parallel to each other in the bottom of splint, two equal fixed mounting has the fixed block on the lateral wall about the splint.

Furthermore, two fixed blocks of the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a limiting rod, and the thread parts of the two spring columns are respectively provided with a limiting ring in a rotating way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the bottom of two protective plates touches the bottom plate, and lifter plate and forging hammer continue the lapse, carry out striking processing to unfinished product with the forging hammer, and at this moment the residue on the unfinished product surface will fly to everywhere, have blockking of two protective plates, the residue on the unfinished product will receive the restriction, and the residue that flies in disorder like this will hit on two protective plates, can not hit workman on one's body on every side to also can not cause the injury to the workman, effectually protect the workman.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the upper left front axial view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame and the cylinder part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base plate; 101. a chute; 102. a guide post; 2. a fixing frame; 201. a limiting aperture; 202. a spring post; 203. a splint; 204. a slider; 205. a restraining bar; 206. a confinement ring; 3. a cylinder; 301. forging a hammer; 302. a lifting plate; 303. a guide hole; 304. a guide block; 305. a guard plate; 306. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 4:

the utility model provides a hydraulic forging unit device, which comprises a bottom plate 1; the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four fixing grooves; two ends of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with sliding chutes 101 which are parallel to each other; the four fixing grooves of the bottom plate 1 are all fixedly provided with guide posts 102 which are vertically upward, and the upper ends of the guide posts 102 are respectively sleeved with a circular ring; the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly welded with a Contraband-shaped fixing frame 2; the middle part of the upper end of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a groove; the middle part of the groove of the fixing frame 2 is provided with a through round hole; the lower end of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a through round hole; a through cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at a round hole at the middle part of the fixed frame 2.

Wherein, two through limiting holes 201 are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower end of the fixed frame 2, the limiting rod 205 penetrates through the limiting holes 201, two through spring posts 202 are respectively arranged at two round holes at the lower end of the fixed frame 2, threads are respectively arranged at one back end of the two spring posts 202, clamping plates 203 are respectively fixedly arranged on opposite side walls of the two spring posts 202, parallel sliding blocks 204 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two clamping plates 203, the sliding blocks 204 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 101, fixing blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the two clamping plates 203, the limiting rods 205 are respectively arranged on the two fixing blocks of the two clamping plates 203, a limiting ring 206 is respectively rotatably arranged at the thread positions of the two spring posts 202, when forging is prepared, the limiting rods 205 at two ends are pulled back, at the moment, the two spring posts 202 move back to back, an unfinished product to be forged is arranged at the middle part of the bottom plate 1, the two spring posts 202 slide to back to each other after the limiting rods 205 are loosened, the unfinished product is clamped and fixed, the limiting ring 206 is rotated, the side walls of the limiting ring 206 are tightly extruded with the side walls of the fixed frame 2, and the spring posts 202 are fixed.

Wherein, the lowermost end fixedly connected with forging hammer 301 of cylinder 3, lifter plate 302 is installed to the lower extreme of cylinder 3, the round hole that runs through has been seted up at the middle part of lifter plate 302, the guiding hole 303 that runs through has been seted up respectively to four edges of lifter plate 302, all guide post 102 run through guiding hole 303 department respectively, use cylinder 3 quick lapse of forging hammer 301 and lifter plate 302, backplate 305 also can the lapse when lifter plate 302 slips down, the bottom of two backplate 305 touches bottom plate 1, backplate 305 just can't the lapse, and lifter plate 302 and forging hammer 301 continue the lapse, carry out striking processing to unfinished product with forging hammer 301, at this moment, the residue on the unfinished product surface will fly everywhere, there is the blockking of two backplate 305, the residue on the unfinished product will be restricted, all fixed mounting has guide block 304 that is parallel to each other on the preceding and following lateral walls of lifter plate 302, slidable mounting has backplate 305 on the preceding and following lateral wall of lifter plate 302 respectively, all seted up the guide way parallel guide way 306 on the lateral wall of two backplate 305 subtend, guide block 304 slidable mounting is in guide groove 306.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when forging is to be carried out, the limiting rods 205 at two ends are grasped and pulled back, at the moment, the two spring columns 202 move back, an unfinished product to be forged is placed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, after the limiting rods 205 are loosened, the two spring columns 202 slide oppositely, the unfinished product is clamped and fixed by opposite side walls of the two clamping plates 203, then the limiting ring 206 is grasped and rotated, the side walls of the limiting ring 206 are tightly extruded with the side walls of the fixing frame 2, the spring columns 202 are fixed, the lower end of the air cylinder 3 is provided with the lifting plate 302, all the guide columns 102 respectively penetrate through the guide holes 303, the air cylinder 3 is used for rapidly sliding the forging hammer 301 and the lifting plate 302 downwards, when the lifting plate 302 slides downwards, the protective plate 305 also moves downwards, the bottoms of the two protective plates 305 touch the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the protective plates 305 cannot move downwards, the lifting plate 302 and the forging hammer 301 continuously slide downwards, the unfinished product is subjected to impact processing by the forging hammer 301, and at the residues on the surface of the unfinished product can fly to disorder, and are blocked by the two protective plates 305.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (7)

1. A hydraulic forging unit equipment which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a base plate (1); the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with four fixing grooves; two ends of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with sliding chutes (101) which are parallel to each other; the four fixing grooves of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with guide posts (102) which are vertically upward, and the upper ends of the guide posts (102) are respectively sleeved with a circular ring;

the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly welded with a Contraband-shaped fixing frame (2); the middle part of the upper end of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a groove; the middle part of the groove of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a through round hole; the lower end of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a through round hole; and a through cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at a round hole in the middle of the fixing frame (2).

2. A hydraulic forging apparatus set up as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two penetrating limiting holes (201) are formed in two ends of the lower end of the fixing frame (2) respectively, penetrating spring columns (202) are installed at two round holes in the lower end of the fixing frame (2) respectively, and threads are formed in the back ends of the two spring columns (202) respectively.

3. A hydraulic forging press apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: two equal fixed mounting has splint (203) on the lateral wall of spring post (202) subtend, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of splint (203) has slider (204) that are parallel to each other, two equal fixed mounting has the fixed block on the lateral wall about splint (203).

4. A hydraulic forging press apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: and limiting rods (205) are respectively arranged on two fixing blocks of the two clamping plates (203), and limiting rings (206) are respectively and rotatably arranged at the thread positions of the two spring columns (202).

5. A hydraulic forging press apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with forging hammer (301) of cylinder (3), lifter plate (302) is installed to the lower extreme of cylinder (3), and the round hole that runs through is seted up at the middle part of lifter plate (302).

6. A hydraulic forging press set as set forth in claim 5, wherein: four edges of the lifting plate (302) are respectively provided with a guide hole (303) which runs through, and guide blocks (304) which are parallel to each other are fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lifting plate (302).

7. A hydraulic forging press set as set forth in claim 5, wherein: guard plates (305) are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lifting plate (302) in a sliding mode, and guide grooves (306) which are parallel to each other are formed in the opposite side walls of the two guard plates (305).

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