CN217941640U - Bending device is used in steel processing - Google Patents
Bending device is used in steel processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217941640U CN217941640U CN202222364076.5U CN202222364076U CN217941640U CN 217941640 U CN217941640 U CN 217941640U CN 202222364076 U CN202222364076 U CN 202222364076U CN 217941640 U CN217941640 U CN 217941640U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种钢材加工用折弯装置,包括机体,所述机体的顶部固定连接有液压缸,所述机体的内侧固定连接有四根导向柱,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有滑台。本实用新型的优点在于:气缸的输出端快速顶出,采用第一连杆、第二连杆和第三连杆的三连杆设计,能够使压爪以水平的状态压在钢板上,便于在狭小的空间内对钢板进行快速的固定,结构简单,结构为三连杆机构配合一个压爪,解决了现有的装置钢板固定结构较为复杂,固定速度慢的问题;压爪从钢板的侧下方移动到钢板的侧上方再压在钢板上,压爪始终为水平状态,这样的钢板固定结构占用钢板的顶部空间较小,便于在液压机体内侧较小的空间内对钢板进行夹紧固定。
The utility model provides a bending device for steel processing, which includes a body, the top of the body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the inner side of the body is fixedly connected with four guide columns, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected There are slides. The utility model has the advantages that: the output end of the cylinder is quickly ejected, and the three-link design of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod is adopted, so that the pressing claw can be pressed on the steel plate in a horizontal state, which is convenient Quickly fix the steel plate in a narrow space, the structure is simple, the structure is a three-link mechanism with a pressure claw, which solves the problems of the existing device steel plate fixing structure is relatively complicated and the fixing speed is slow; the pressure claw is from the side of the steel plate The bottom moves to the upper side of the steel plate and then presses on the steel plate. The pressure claw is always in a horizontal state. This steel plate fixing structure occupies less space on the top of the steel plate, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the steel plate in a small space inside the hydraulic body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家具加工技术领域,特别是一种钢材加工用折弯装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a bending device for steel processing.
背景技术Background technique
钢板常用来制作家具,有些钢板零件需要折弯进行使用。现有的钢板加工折弯装置就是液压机构,钢板放置在液压机内侧,然后由液压机的输出端向下输出对钢板进行折弯。Steel plates are often used to make furniture, and some steel plate parts need to be bent for use. The existing steel plate processing and bending device is exactly a hydraulic mechanism. The steel plate is placed inside the hydraulic press, and then the output end of the hydraulic press outputs downward to bend the steel plate.
但钢板需要先进行固定,现有的钢板固定机构较为复杂,定位速度较慢,并且液压机内侧的空间有限,钢板顶部的空间小,所以需要对折弯装置进行改进。But the steel plate needs to be fixed first, the existing steel plate fixing mechanism is relatively complicated, the positioning speed is slow, and the space inside the hydraulic press is limited, and the space on the top of the steel plate is small, so the bending device needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的旨在至少解决所述技术缺陷之一。The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of said technical defects.
为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种钢材加工用折弯装置,以解决背景技术中所提到的问题,克服现有技术中存在的不足。Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to propose a bending device for steel processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型一方面的实施例提供一种钢材加工用折弯装置,包括机体,所述机体的顶部固定连接有液压缸,所述机体的内侧固定连接有四根导向柱,所述液压缸的输出端固定连接有滑台;In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a bending device for steel processing, including a body, the top of the body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the inner side of the body is fixedly connected with four guide columns, The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a slide table;
所述滑台与四根导向柱活动连接,所述滑台的底部固定连接有压块;The slide table is movably connected with four guide columns, and the bottom of the slide table is fixedly connected with a pressing block;
所述机体的内侧固定连接有加工台,所述加工台的顶部放置有钢板,所述机体的内侧固定连接有两个气缸,两个所述气缸对称分布在加工台的两侧,所述气缸的输出端固定连接有顶块,所述顶块的两侧活动连接有第一连杆和第二连杆;The inner side of the body is fixedly connected with a processing table, and a steel plate is placed on the top of the processing table. The inner side of the body is fixedly connected with two cylinders, and the two cylinders are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the processing table. The output end of the top block is fixedly connected with a top block, and the two sides of the top block are movably connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod;
所述第一连杆的内侧活动连接有压爪,所述气缸的顶部活动连接有第三连杆,所述第二连杆活动连接在第三连杆的两侧,所述第三连杆活动连接在压爪两侧的中部,所述压爪的底部固定连接有夹块,所述夹块压在钢板顶部。The inner side of the first connecting rod is movably connected with a pressure claw, and the top of the cylinder is movably connected with a third connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is movably connected on both sides of the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod The middle part of both sides of the pressing jaw is movably connected, and the bottom of the pressing jaw is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is pressed on the top of the steel plate.
由上述任一方案优选的是,四根导向柱位于机体内部的四角处,所述滑台底部开设有与压爪的位置相对应的凹槽。Preferably, from any of the above solutions, the four guide columns are located at the four corners inside the machine body, and the bottom of the slide table is provided with grooves corresponding to the positions of the pressing claws.
采用上述技术方案:将钢板在加工台上摆放好后,气缸的输出端快速顶出,采用第一连杆、第二连杆和第三连杆的三连杆设计,能够使压爪以水平的状态压在钢板上。Adopt the above technical scheme: After the steel plate is placed on the processing table, the output end of the cylinder is ejected quickly, and the three-link design of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod is adopted, which can make the pressure jaw The horizontal state is pressed on the steel plate.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述滑台和压块为一体结构,所述压块下压时对钢板进行折弯。According to any of the solutions above, it is preferred that the slide table and the pressing block are integrated, and the pressing block bends the steel plate when it is pressed down.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述气缸的高度小于加工台的高度,所述气缸的输出端顶出时第一连杆和第二连杆围绕着与顶块的活动连接处其顶端向下摆动同时把压爪带动抬起。It is preferred by any of the above schemes that the height of the cylinder is smaller than the height of the processing table, and when the output end of the cylinder is pushed out, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod surround the flexible connection with the top block and their top ends Swing down and lift the pressing claws at the same time.
采用上述技术方案:这样的钢板固定结构占用钢板的顶部空间较小,便于在狭小的空间内对钢板进行快速的固定,结构简单,结构为三连杆机构配合一个压爪。Adopt the above technical solution: such a steel plate fixing structure occupies less space on the top of the steel plate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the steel plate in a narrow space, and has a simple structure, which is a three-link mechanism with a pressing claw.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述气缸的输出端顶出时第三连杆在第二连杆和压爪的作用下其顶端向上转动,所述压爪始终为水平状态。Preferably, from any of the above solutions, when the output end of the cylinder is pushed out, the top end of the third connecting rod rotates upward under the action of the second connecting rod and the pressing claw, and the pressing claw is always in a horizontal state.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述压爪从钢板的侧下方移动到钢板的侧上方再压在钢板上。According to any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the pressing claw moves from the lower side of the steel plate to the upper side of the steel plate and then presses on the steel plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所具有的优点和有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects as follows:
1、该钢材加工用折弯装置,通过气缸、顶块、第一连杆、第二连杆、压爪、第三连杆和夹块的配合设置,将钢板在加工台上摆放好后,气缸的输出端快速顶出,采用第一连杆、第二连杆和第三连杆的三连杆设计,能够使压爪以水平的状态压在钢板上,便于在狭小的空间内对钢板进行快速的固定,结构简单,结构为三连杆机构配合一个压爪,解决了现有的装置钢板固定结构较为复杂,固定速度慢的问题。1. The bending device for steel processing is set up through the cooperation of the cylinder, top block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, pressure claw, third connecting rod and clamping block, after the steel plate is placed on the processing table , the output end of the cylinder is ejected quickly, and the three-link design of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod is adopted, which can make the pressure claws press on the steel plate in a horizontal state, which is convenient for alignment in a small space The steel plate is quickly fixed, and the structure is simple. The structure is a three-link mechanism with a pressure claw, which solves the problems of the existing device that the steel plate fixing structure is relatively complicated and the fixing speed is slow.
2、该钢材加工用折弯装置,通过气缸、顶块、第一连杆、第二连杆、压爪、第三连杆和夹块的配合设置,气缸的输出端顶出时第一连杆和第二连杆围绕着与顶块的活动连接处其顶端向下摆动同时把压爪带动抬起,压爪从钢板的侧下方移动到钢板的侧上方再压在钢板上,压爪始终为水平状态,这样的钢板固定结构占用钢板的顶部空间较小,便于在液压机体内侧较小的空间内对钢板进行夹紧固定。2. The bending device for steel processing is set through the cooperation of the cylinder, top block, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, pressure claw, third connecting rod and clamping block. When the output end of the cylinder is pushed out, the first connecting rod The rod and the second connecting rod swing downward around the flexible connection with the top block, and at the same time, the pressure claw is lifted up. The pressure claw moves from the lower side of the steel plate to the upper side of the steel plate and then presses on the steel plate. The pressure claw is always In a horizontal state, such a steel plate fixing structure occupies less space on the top of the steel plate, and is convenient for clamping and fixing the steel plate in a small space inside the hydraulic body.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型气缸处的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cylinder place of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处的放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1-机体,2-液压缸,3-导向柱,4-滑台,5-压块,6-加工台,7-钢板,8-气缸,9-顶块,10-第一连杆,11-第二连杆,12-压爪,13-第三连杆,14-夹块。In the figure: 1-body, 2-hydraulic cylinder, 3-guide column, 4-sliding table, 5-briquetting block, 6-processing table, 7-steel plate, 8-cylinder, 9-top block, 10-the first company Rod, 11-second connecting rod, 12-press claw, 13-the third connecting rod, 14-clamping block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供的一种钢材加工用折弯装置,包括机体1,机体1的顶部固定连接有液压缸2,机体1的内侧固定连接有四根导向柱3,液压缸2的输出端固定连接有滑台4;As shown in Figures 1-4, a bending device for steel processing provided by the utility model includes a
滑台4与四根导向柱3活动连接,滑台4的底部固定连接有压块5;The slide table 4 is movably connected with the four
机体1的内侧固定连接有加工台6,加工台6的顶部放置有钢板7,机体1的内侧固定连接有两个气缸8,两个气缸8对称分布在加工台6的两侧,气缸8的输出端固定连接有顶块9,顶块9的两侧活动连接有第一连杆10和第二连杆11;The inner side of the
第一连杆10的内侧活动连接有压爪12,气缸8的顶部活动连接有第三连杆13,第二连杆11活动连接在第三连杆13的两侧,第三连杆13活动连接在压爪12两侧的中部,压爪12的底部固定连接有夹块14,夹块14压在钢板7顶部。The inner side of the first connecting
实施例1:四根导向柱3位于机体1内部的四角处,滑台4底部开设有与压爪12的位置相对应的凹槽,滑台4下压时,凹槽的设置使滑台4不会影响到压爪12,将钢板7在加工台6上摆放好后,气缸8的输出端快速顶出,采用第一连杆10、第二连杆11和第三连杆13的三连杆设计,能够使压爪12以水平的状态压在钢板7上。Embodiment 1: Four
实施例2:滑台4和压块5为一体结构,压块5下压时对钢板7进行折弯。气缸8的高度小于加工台6的高度,气缸8的输出端顶出时第一连杆10和第二连杆11围绕着与顶块9的活动连接处其顶端向下摆动同时把压爪12带动抬起。这样的钢板7固定结构占用钢板7的顶部空间较小,便于在狭小的空间内对钢板7进行快速的固定,结构简单,结构为三连杆机构配合一个压爪12。Embodiment 2: The slide table 4 and the
实施例3:气缸8的输出端顶出时第三连杆13在第二连杆11和压爪12的作用下其顶端向上转动,压爪12始终为水平状态。压爪12从钢板7的侧下方移动到钢板7的侧上方再压在钢板7上。Embodiment 3: When the output end of the
本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
S1、将钢板7在加工台6上摆放好后,气缸8的输出端快速顶出,第一连杆10和第二连杆11围绕着与顶块9的活动连接处其顶端向下摆动同时把压爪12带动抬起,第三连杆13在第二连杆11和压爪12的作用下其顶端向上转动,压爪12从钢板7的侧下方移动到钢板7的侧上方再压在钢板7上;S1. After the
S2、压爪12底部的夹块14具体对钢板7进行压紧,之后液压缸2的输出端顶出,滑台4顺着导向柱3向下运动,压块5把固定好的钢板7进行压弯。S2. The clamping
与现有技术相比,本实用新型相对于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects relative to the prior art:
1、该钢材加工用折弯装置,通过气缸8、顶块9、第一连杆10、第二连杆11、压爪12、第三连杆13和夹块14的配合设置,将钢板7在加工台6上摆放好后,气缸8的输出端快速顶出,采用第一连杆10、第二连杆11和第三连杆13的三连杆设计,能够使压爪12以水平的状态压在钢板7上,便于在狭小的空间内对钢板7进行快速的固定,结构简单,结构为三连杆机构配合一个压爪12,解决了现有的装置钢板7固定结构较为复杂,固定速度慢的问题。1. The bending device for steel processing is set through the cooperation of the
2、该钢材加工用折弯装置,通过气缸8、顶块9、第一连杆10、第二连杆11、压爪12、第三连杆13和夹块14的配合设置,气缸8的输出端顶出时第一连杆10和第二连杆11围绕着与顶块9的活动连接处其顶端向下摆动同时把压爪12带动抬起,压爪12从钢板7的侧下方移动到钢板7的侧上方再压在钢板7上,压爪12始终为水平状态,这样的钢板7固定结构占用钢板7的顶部空间较小,便于在液压机体1内侧较小的空间内对钢板7进行夹紧固定。2. The bending device for steel processing is set through the cooperation of the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
本领域技术人员不难理解,本实用新型包括上述说明书的实用新型内容和具体实施方式部分以及附图所示出的各部分的任意组合,限于篇幅并为使说明书简明而没有将这些组合构成的各方案一一描述。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It is not difficult for those skilled in the art to understand that the utility model includes any combination of the utility model content and the specific embodiment part of the above specification and the parts shown in the accompanying drawings, and these combinations are not formed due to space limitations and to make the specification concise. Each scheme is described one by one. All modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified within the scope of the present utility model under the principle and purpose. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222364076.5U CN217941640U (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Bending device is used in steel processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222364076.5U CN217941640U (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Bending device is used in steel processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217941640U true CN217941640U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN202222364076.5U Expired - Fee Related CN217941640U (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Bending device is used in steel processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217941640U (en) |
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- 2022-09-06 CN CN202222364076.5U patent/CN217941640U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221202 |
