CN217940907U - Momordica grosvenori grading device - Google Patents
Momordica grosvenori grading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217940907U CN217940907U CN202221718605.0U CN202221718605U CN217940907U CN 217940907 U CN217940907 U CN 217940907U CN 202221718605 U CN202221718605 U CN 202221718605U CN 217940907 U CN217940907 U CN 217940907U
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- sieve
- plate
- box
- screen
- plates
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- 241001409321 Siraitia grosvenorii Species 0.000 title claims description 58
- 235000011171 Thladiantha grosvenorii Nutrition 0.000 title description 53
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000009815 Momordica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000218984 Momordica Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017048 Garcinia mangostana Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 240000006053 Garcinia mangostana Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001409305 Siraitia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010334 sieve classification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mangosteen grading plant relates to mangosteen processing technology field, include: a base; the sieve case is located the base top, includes: a feed inlet; the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of sieve grooves which are arranged in parallel at intervals along the front-back direction, the width of the sieve groove on the same sieve plate is the same, and the width of the sieve groove on the lower sieve plate is smaller than that of the sieve groove on the adjacent upper sieve plate; the guide plate is obliquely arranged in the screen box and positioned between the screen plates, and the lower edge of the guide plate is arranged below the feed inlet and is spaced from the corresponding side wall of the screen box; the partition plate is obliquely arranged in the screen box and is positioned below the lowest screen plate; a discharge port; the spring is arranged between the base and the sieve box; and the vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen box. The device provided by the utility model, can filter the classification automatically, improve hierarchical work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a momordica grosvenori processing technology field especially relates to momordica grosvenori grading plant.
Background
The momordica grosvenori has the effects of clearing heat, moistening lung, lubricating intestines and relaxing bowels, and is one of the first approved medicinal and edible materials in China. Along with the development of economy, people pay more and more attention to health-preserving food, and the momordica grosvenori has huge market potential.
In the planting process of the momordica grosvenori, the momordica grosvenori is different in size due to sunshine, planting and the like, and the momordica grosvenori is usually distinguished according to the size when sold in the market.
The momordica grosvenori needs to be manually screened when being classified into different sizes, the momordica grosvenori is manually screened by using the special clamping plate, the momordica grosvenori is checked by using different holes of the clamping plate during screening, the size grade of the momordica grosvenori can be determined, the checked momordica grosvenori is classified into different classification bags, the screening process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to prior art existence, the utility model provides a mangosteen grading plant can filter the classification automatically, improves hierarchical work efficiency.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the grosvenor momordica fruit grading plant includes:
a base;
the sieve case set up in the base top, the sieve case includes:
the feeding hole is formed in the left side or the right side of the top of the screen box;
the sieve plate is characterized in that more than two sieve plates which are parallel to each other are sequentially arranged in the sieve box in an inclined mode from top to bottom, the included angle between each sieve plate and the horizontal plane is 5-15 degrees, the higher side of each sieve plate is arranged below the feeding hole, four sides of each sieve plate are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding side walls of the sieve box, a plurality of sieve grooves which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals are arranged on each sieve plate in the front-back direction of each sieve plate, the sieve grooves penetrate through the sieve plates in the vertical direction, the width of the sieve grooves on the same sieve plate is the same, and the width of the sieve grooves on the sieve plate below is smaller than that of the sieve grooves on the sieve plates above the sieve plates;
the guide plates are obliquely arranged in the screen box and positioned between the adjacent screen plates, the guide plates are arranged between the adjacent screen plates, the lower side of each guide plate is arranged below the feeding hole, a distance is reserved between each guide plate and the corresponding side wall of the screen box, and the other three sides of each guide plate are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding side wall of the screen box;
the partition plates are obliquely arranged in the sieve box and are positioned below the lowest sieve plate, and four sides of each partition plate are fixedly connected with corresponding side walls of the sieve box respectively;
a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the sieve box corresponding to the lower side of each sieve plate and the lower side of the partition plate;
the spring is arranged between the base and the screen box;
and the vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen box.
Furthermore, arc transition is arranged at the intersection of the left side and the right side of the sieve groove and the corresponding upper surface of the sieve plate.
Furthermore, the included angle between the sieve plate and the horizontal plane is 10 degrees.
Furthermore, the cross section of the feed inlet is designed into a belt shape, and the belt-shaped length of the feed inlet is consistent with the width between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the screen box.
Further, a supporting plate is arranged between the lower surface of the guide plate and the side wall of the connected screen box.
Further, the sieve case lateral wall is provided with the observation window, the observation window is located feed inlet below with the sieve top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model provides a momordica grosvenori grading device, set up the sieve that is parallel to each other in the sieve incasement, set up the sieve groove on the sieve, different sieve groove width on the sieve reduces from top to bottom in proper order, realizes the purpose according to the grading of momordica grosvenori diameter size; the sieve plate is obliquely arranged, the sieve grooves are formed in the sieve plate along the front-back direction of the sieve plate, the higher part of the sieve plate is arranged below the feeding hole, and the guide plates are arranged between the sieve plates, so that the sliding distance of the momordica grosvenori on the sieve plate is increased, the number of the momordica grosvenori sliding through the sieve grooves is correspondingly increased, the probability of the momordica grosvenori falling from the sieve grooves with corresponding widths is greatly increased, and the grading accuracy is improved; the arrangement of the vibrating motor can quickly disperse the pushed fructus momordicae on one hand, reduce the adverse effect on the grading work of the sieve plate and improve the grading accuracy on the other hand; simultaneously, also avoided the mangosteen card in the sieve inslot to influence sieve classification work.
2. Sieve groove left and right sides and corresponding sieve upper surface intersection is provided with the circular arc transition, avoids on the one hand that the grosvenor momordica fruit from last just touch sharp-pointed intersection and produce the crackle when down falling, simultaneously the grosvenor momordica fruit is followed when the sieve upper surface gliding, the circular arc transition can guide the diameter with the grosvenor momordica fruit that sieve groove 221 width ratio is close slides to sieve groove 221 to improve hierarchical accuracy.
3. The cross section of the feed inlet is designed in a strip shape, the strip length of the feed inlet is consistent with the width of the inner walls of the screen box, and the fed momordica grosvenori is distributed on the screen plate in the front-back direction more uniformly, so that grading work is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a momordica grosvenori grading device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion M of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1-base, 2-screen box, 21-feed inlet, 22-screen plate, 221-screen groove, 23-guide plate, 231-support plate, 24-partition plate, 25-discharge outlet, 26-observation window, 3-spring and 4-vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials, if not otherwise specified, are commercially available; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The terms "lateral," "longitudinal," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships that are illustrated in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be constructed in a particular manner of operation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
To explain the technical contents, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the luo han guo grading device includes:
and the base 1 is used for supporting the whole momordica grosvenori sorting device.
the feed inlet 21 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the top of the screen box 2, the feed inlet is arranged on the right side in the embodiment, and the feed inlet can also be arranged on the left side in other embodiments.
The screening plates 22 are arranged in the screening box in an inclined mode from top to bottom in sequence, the included angle between each screening plate and the horizontal plane is 5-15 degrees, when the momordica grosvenori slides downwards on the screening plates 22, the momordica grosvenori can have a speed downwards along the surfaces of the screening plates 22, when the downward speed is high, the grading accuracy is adversely affected, the smaller the included angle between each screening plate 22 and the horizontal plane is, the lower the adverse effect of the gliding speed of the momordica grosvenori on the grading accuracy is, but the momordica grosvenori is easy to accumulate on the screening plates 22, and the adverse effect of accumulation on the grading speed and the grading accuracy is generated, in the embodiment, the included angle between each screening plate 22 and the horizontal plane is 10 degrees, the adverse effect of inclination on the grading accuracy is low, the grading speed is low, in other embodiments, the included angle between each screening plate 22 and the horizontal plane can be 15 degrees, so that the grading speed is high, and the gliding speed cannot be high due to the fact that the momordica has a large cross section and the quality is relatively light, the air resistance is applied to the gliding speed in the gliding process, and the influence on the grading accuracy is also low; if sufficient time is available for grading, the included angle between the sieve plate and the horizontal plane can be set to be 5 degrees, meanwhile, the speed of throwing the momordica grosvenori from the feeding hole 21 is slowed down, and the momordica grosvenori is prevented from being excessively accumulated on the sieve plate 22 to influence the grading accuracy. The higher one side of sieve 22 sets up the below of feed inlet 21, promptly the sieve 22 right side limit is higher, sets up the feed inlet 21 below, sieve 22 four sides respectively with the corresponding lateral wall fixed connection of sieve case 2, sieve 22 is provided with the sieve groove 221 of many mutual parallel interval arrangements along its fore-and-aft direction, sieve groove 221 runs through along vertical direction sieve 22, as shown in fig. 2. It is same sieve groove 221 width on the sieve 22 is the same, and is different sieve groove 221 width on the sieve 22 is from last down to reduce in proper order, the below promptly sieve groove 221 width on the sieve 22 is less than adjacent top sieve groove 221 width on the sieve 22 is current along the current when sieve 22 rolls the gliding, the diameter is less than the mangosteen of sieve groove 221 width will be followed sieve groove 221 falls, and the mangosteen that the diameter is greater than sieve groove 221 width just can be preserved current on the sieve 22 to reach and carry out hierarchical purpose to the mangosteen size, this embodiment only carries out four grades and is provided with four sieve 22, when will carrying out other hierarchical classifications, only need to adjust correspondingly sieve 22 quantity can.
The position that the sieve case 2 lateral wall with the lower one side of sieve 22 or baffle 24 corresponds is provided with discharge gate 25, sets up collection device at 2 outer wall discharge gates 25 relevant parts of sieve case, just can collect hierarchical good mangosteen. And the spring 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the screen box 2.
The vibrating motor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sieve box 2, when the vibrating motor 4 works, the sieve box 2 can vibrate up and down, on one hand, the stacked momordica grosvenori can be rapidly dispersed (when the included angle between the sieve plate 22 and the horizontal plane is small, the momordica grosvenori is easy to stack on the sieve plate 22), the adverse effect on the grading work of the sieve plate 22 is reduced, and the grading accuracy is improved; meanwhile, the situation that the siraitia grosvenori is clamped in the sieve groove 221 to influence the grading work of the sieve plate 22 is avoided.
The utility model discloses the implementation principle as follows:
open vibrating motor 4, vibrating motor 4 drives sieve case 2 vibrates from top to bottom, will treat hierarchical manger to pass through feed inlet 21 and add sieve case 2, manger fall to the setting under the action of gravity topmost sieve 22 (for better description, the sieve 22 of topmost is established to first sieve, and down the first upper portion that is second sieve, third sieve and fourth sieve etc. in proper order, at the in-process that slides down, under gravity and vibratory force effect, the manger that the diameter is less than first sieve groove 221 width falls, and the manger that the diameter is greater than first sieve 22 sieve groove 221 width passes through discharge gate 25 and discharges. The momordica grosvenori falling from the first sieve plate passes through the guide plate 23 and is put on the upper portion of the second sieve plate, the screening process of the second sieve plate is similar to that of the first sieve plate, the momordica grosvenori is not repeated, and the momordica grosvenori blocked on the second sieve plate, the momordica grosvenori on the third sieve plate and the momordica grosvenori on the fourth sieve plate are discharged through the corresponding discharge holes 25 respectively. The momordica grosvenori passing through the fourth sieve plate sieve groove 221 falls on the partition plate 24 and is discharged through the corresponding discharge hole 25, so that the purpose of grading according to the diameter of the momordica grosvenori is achieved.
To sum up, in the device provided by the utility model, the sieve plates 22 which are parallel to each other are arranged inside the sieve box 2, the sieve grooves 221 are arranged on the sieve plates 22, and the widths of the sieve grooves 221 on the sieve plates 22 are reduced from top to bottom in sequence, so that the purpose of grading according to the diameters of the momordica grosvenori is realized; the screening plate 22 is obliquely arranged, the screening grooves 221 are formed in the screening plate 22 in the front-back direction, the higher position of the screening plate 22 is arranged below the feeding hole 21, the guide plates 23 are arranged between the screening plates 22, the sliding distance of the momordica grosvenori on the screening plate 22 is increased, the number of the momordica grosvenori sliding through the screening grooves 221 is correspondingly increased, the probability that the momordica grosvenori falls from the screening grooves 221 with corresponding widths is greatly increased, and the grading accuracy is improved; the arrangement of the vibrating motor 4 can quickly disperse the pushed fructus momordicae on one hand, reduce the adverse effect on the grading work of the sieve plate 22 and improve the grading accuracy on the other hand; meanwhile, the situation that the momordica grosvenori is clamped in the sieve groove 221 to influence the grading work of the sieve plate 22 is avoided.
As a preferable scheme, arc transition is arranged at the intersection of the left side and the right side of the sieve slot 221 and the upper surface of the corresponding sieve plate 22, so that on one hand, the momordica grosvenori falling from top to bottom is prevented from just touching the sharp intersection to generate cracks, and meanwhile, when the momordica grosvenori slides down along the upper surface of the sieve plate 22, the momordica grosvenori with the diameter being closer to the width of the sieve slot 221 can be guided by the arc transition to slide to the sieve slot 221, and therefore the grading accuracy is improved.
Preferably, the cross section of the feed port 21 is designed to be belt-shaped, and the belt-shaped length of the feed port is consistent with the width between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sieve box 2, so that the fed siraitia grosvenori is uniformly distributed on the sieve plate 22 in the front-rear direction, and grading work is facilitated.
Preferably, a support plate 231 is disposed between the lower surface of the guide plate 23 and the side wall of the screen box 2. The rigidity of the guide plate 23 is improved, and the guide plate 23 is prevented from being deformed due to the fact that the guide plate 23 is impacted downwards by the momordica grosvenori for a long time.
As the preferred scheme, the lateral wall of sieve case 2 is provided with observation window 26, observation window 26 is located feed inlet 21 below and sieve 22 top, be used for toward when the feed inlet 21 is put in the mangosteen, observe the mangosteen and be in the circumstances of piling up of sieve 22 determines the input speed of mangosteen, avoids the mangosteen to be in pile up on the sieve 22 and influence the grading.
Although the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of this invention without departing from the spirit thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Grosvenor momordica fruit grading plant, its characterized in that includes:
a base;
the sieve case set up in the base top, the sieve case includes:
the feeding hole is arranged on the left side or the right side of the top of the screen box;
the sieve plate is characterized in that more than two sieve plates which are parallel to each other are sequentially arranged in the sieve box in an inclined mode from top to bottom, the included angle between each sieve plate and the horizontal plane is 5-15 degrees, the higher side of each sieve plate is arranged below the feeding hole, four sides of each sieve plate are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding side walls of the sieve box, a plurality of sieve grooves which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals are arranged on each sieve plate in the front-back direction of each sieve plate, the sieve grooves penetrate through the sieve plates in the vertical direction, the width of the sieve grooves on the same sieve plate is the same, and the width of the sieve grooves on the sieve plate below is smaller than that of the sieve grooves on the sieve plates above the sieve plates;
the guide plates are obliquely arranged in the screen box and positioned between the adjacent screen plates, the guide plates are arranged between the adjacent screen plates, the lower side of each guide plate is arranged below the feeding hole, a distance is reserved between each guide plate and the corresponding side wall of the screen box, and the other three sides of each guide plate are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding side wall of the screen box;
the partition plates are obliquely arranged in the sieve box and are positioned below the lowest sieve plate, and four sides of each partition plate are fixedly connected with corresponding side walls of the sieve box respectively;
a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the sieve box corresponding to the lower side of each sieve plate and the partition plate;
the spring is arranged between the base and the screen box;
and the vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen box.
2. The luo han guo grading device of claim 1, wherein the intersection of the left and right sides of the screen slot and the corresponding upper surface of the screen plate is provided with a circular arc transition.
3. The luo han guo grading device of claim 1, wherein the sieve plate is at an angle of 10 ° to the horizontal.
4. The luo han guo grading device of claim 1, wherein the cross section of the feeding port is designed as a belt, and the belt length is consistent with the width between the front and rear inner walls of the screen box.
5. The Lo Han Guo grading device of claim 1, wherein a support plate is provided between the lower surface of the guide plate and the side wall of the attached sieve box.
6. The luo han guo grading device of claim 1, wherein the screen box side wall is provided with viewing windows located below the feed opening and above the screen plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221718605.0U CN217940907U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Momordica grosvenori grading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221718605.0U CN217940907U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Momordica grosvenori grading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217940907U true CN217940907U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
Family
ID=84220791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221718605.0U Expired - Fee Related CN217940907U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Momordica grosvenori grading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217940907U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-06 CN CN202221718605.0U patent/CN217940907U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Guangxi Liangzhihui Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2022450000631 Denomination of utility model: Siraitia grosvenorii grading device Granted publication date: 20221202 License type: Common License Record date: 20221230 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221202 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |