CN217940866U

CN217940866U - Fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture

Info

Publication number: CN217940866U
Application number: CN202221828332.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张钰晨; 张彬; 张世平
Original assignee: Luoyang Xingwo Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Xingwo Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-15
Filing date: 2022-07-15
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with reciprocal subassembly on the base, the first sieve magazine of reciprocal subassembly horizontal fixed connection and second sieve magazine, first sieve magazine is located second sieve magazine directly over, this kind of fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture, through setting up base, side channel, spout, reciprocal subassembly, first sieve magazine, second sieve magazine and material receiving box, when the sieve material during operation of fertilizer is carried out to needs, in the guide on the first sieve magazine, through adjusting reciprocal subassembly, make reciprocal subassembly drive first sieve magazine and second sieve magazine and be horizontal reciprocating motion, make qualified material drop from the sieve mesh of first sieve magazine and get into second sieve magazine, unqualified large granule's material stays on first sieve magazine, unqualified small granule's material can get into in the material receiving box through the screening sieve mesh of second sieve magazine simultaneously, thereby accomplished the work to qualified material.

Description

Fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processingequipment technical field especially relates to a fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances.

After the organic fertilizer is processed and granulated, the organic fertilizer needs to pass through a screening link, so that particles with the size meeting the size are screened out.

Present usually sets up a sieve through an slope in sieve feed box and sieves, not only causes the sieve mesh jam on the sieve easily, influences sieve material efficiency, and the granulation of broken granule fertilizer also can filter through the sieve a bit, and the screening effect is general.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a sieve material efficient, guarantee that the screening obtains be qualified fertilizer for slow-release horticulture fertilizer processing sieving mechanism that fertilizer pelletizes entirely.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a processing and screening device for organic fertilizer for slow-release gardening comprises a base, wherein a reciprocating component is arranged on the base and horizontally and fixedly connected with a first screening box and a second screening box, the first screening box is positioned right above the second screening box, the size of a sieve pore of the first screening box is larger than that of a sieve pore of the second screening box, and a material receiving box is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the second screening box;

the reciprocating component drives the first screening box and the second screening box to horizontally reciprocate, so that qualified materials are placed in the second screening box.

Preferably, two side grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the base, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the base, and the sliding grooves are communicated with the side grooves.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a limiting part, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod and a spring, the limiting rod is horizontally and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the side grooves, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with the spring.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a sliding part, the sliding part comprises a sliding block, a sliding plate and side plates, the limiting rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding block, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side groove, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding plate and the top surface of each sliding block, one sliding plate is fixedly connected with the side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the first screening box and the other sliding plate is fixedly connected with the second screening box.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a power part, the power part is a motor, and one side of the sliding block is embedded with the motor.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a linkage part, the linkage part comprises a cam, a side rod and a connecting rod, one end of the side rod is fixedly connected to one side of the other sliding block, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the cam, one side of the cam is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the side rod.

Preferably, one side of the first screening box is hinged with a first discharging plate, and one side of the second screening box is hinged with a second discharging plate.

Preferably, the length and width of the second sieve box are longer than those of the first sieve box.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom surface of the second sieve material box are fixedly connected with material receiving boxes through bolts, sieve holes are formed in the bottom surface of the second sieve material box and the two sides of the contact surface of the material receiving boxes, and the bottom surface of the second sieve material box inclines towards the sieve holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

the utility model discloses a set up the base, the side channel, the spout, reciprocal subassembly, first sieve magazine, second sieve magazine and material receiving box, carry out the sieve material during operation of fertilizer as needs, in the time of to first sieve magazine goes up the guide, through adjusting reciprocal subassembly, make reciprocal subassembly drive first sieve magazine and second sieve magazine and be horizontal reciprocating motion, make qualified material drop from the sieve mesh of first sieve magazine and get into second sieve magazine, unqualified large granule's material stays on first sieve magazine, unqualified small granule's material can drop through the sieve mesh of second sieve magazine and get into in the material receiving box simultaneously, thereby the screening work to qualified material has been accomplished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the reciprocating assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second material sieving box and a second material discharging plate of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a base; 2. a reciprocating assembly; 201. a limiting rod; 202. a slider; 203. a spring; 204. a motor; 205. a side lever; 206. a cam; 207. a connecting rod; 208. a slide plate; 209. a side plate; 3. a first sieve box; 4. a second sieve box; 5. a material receiving box; 6. a side groove; 7. a chute; 8. a first discharging plate; 9. and a second discharging plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

the first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release gardening, which comprises a base 1, wherein a reciprocating component 2 is arranged on the base 1, the reciprocating component 2 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a first screening box 3 and a second screening box 4, the first screening box 3 is positioned right above the second screening box 4, the size of the sieve pore of the first screening box 3 is larger than that of the sieve pore of the second screening box 4, qualified materials can conveniently fall from the sieve pore of the first screening box 3 to enter the second screening box 4, a material receiving box 5 can be detachably connected to the bottom surface of the second screening box 4, and the material receiving box 5 is used for receiving unqualified small-particle materials;

the reciprocating component 2 drives the first screening box 3 and the second screening box 4 to horizontally reciprocate, so that qualified materials are located in the second screening box 4;

when the sieve material during operation of fertilizer is carried out to needs, in the guide to first sieve magazine 3, through adjusting reciprocal subassembly 2, make reciprocal subassembly 2 drive first sieve magazine 3 and second sieve magazine 4 and be horizontal reciprocating motion, make qualified material drop from the sieve mesh of first sieve magazine 3 get into second sieve magazine 4, the material of unqualified big granule is stayed on first sieve magazine 3, the material of unqualified small granule can drop through the sieve mesh of second sieve magazine 4 simultaneously and get into in material receiving box 5, make the material in the second sieve magazine 4 all be qualified material, thereby the screening work to qualified material has been accomplished.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment further discloses that two side grooves 6 are symmetrically formed in one side of the base 1, the side grooves 6 are used for placing the limiting member, two sliding grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the base 1, the sliding grooves 7 facilitate the sliding of the subsequent sliding plate 208, and the sliding grooves 7 are communicated with the side grooves 6.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment further discloses that the reciprocating assembly 2 includes a limiting member, the limiting member includes a limiting rod 201 and a spring 203, the limiting rod 201 is horizontally and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the side grooves 6, the spring 203 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 201, the reciprocating assembly 2 includes a power part, the power part is a motor 204, the motor 204 is embedded in one side of one of the sliding blocks 202, the reciprocating assembly 2 includes a linkage part, the linkage part includes a cam 206, a side rod 205 and a connecting rod 207, one end of the side rod 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the other sliding block 202, an output shaft of the motor 204 is fixedly connected to the cam 206, one side of the cam 206 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 207, and one end of the connecting rod 207 is rotatably connected to the side rod 205.

When the material sieving work is needed, the motor 204 is started, the motor 204 drives the cam 206 to rotate, the cam 206 drives the connecting rod 207 to rotate, the connecting rod 207 drives the side rod 205 to horizontally move, and the subsequent side rod 205 drives the sliding block 202 to reciprocate along the limiting rod 201.

Example four:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment further discloses that the reciprocating assembly 2 includes a sliding part, the sliding part includes a sliding block 202, a sliding plate 208 and a side plate 209, the sliding block 202 is slidably connected on the limiting rod 201, both sides of the sliding block 202 are fixedly connected with the spring 203, one end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side groove 6, the top surfaces of the two sliding blocks 202 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 208, the top surface of one sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected with the side plate 209, the side plate 209 is fixedly connected with the first sieve box 3, and the top surface of the other sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected with the second sieve box 4.

When the sliding block 202 reciprocates along the limiting rod 201, the sliding block 202 drives the springs 203 on the two sides to do telescopic motion, the sliding block 202 drives the sliding plates 208 to do reciprocating motion, one sliding plate 208 drives the side plate 209 to do reciprocating motion, the side plate 209 drives the first screening box 3 to do reciprocating motion, and the other sliding plate 208 drives the second screening box 4 to do reciprocating motion, so that screening work is completed.

Example five:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment further discloses that a first discharging plate 8 is hinged to one side of the first sieve box 3, and a second discharging plate 9 is hinged to one side of the second sieve box 4.

After the material screening work finishes, stop engine 204, until first sieve magazine 3 and second sieve magazine 4 stabilize motionlessly, through opening first ejection of compact board 8 and second ejection of compact board 9, can be respectively to the unqualified large granule material of first sieve magazine 3 and the qualified material of second sieve magazine 4 in deriving.

Example six:

as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment further discloses that the length and the width of the second sieve material box 4 are longer than those of the first sieve material box 3, so that when the first sieve material box 3 and the second sieve material box 4 horizontally reciprocate, the second sieve material box 4 can completely receive the materials which pass through the sieve holes of the first sieve material box 3 and have unqualified small particles.

Example seven:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, this embodiment also discloses that both sides of the bottom surface of the second sieve material box 4 are fixedly connected with the material receiving box 5 through bolts, sieve holes are formed in both sides of the bottom surface of the second sieve material box 4 in contact with the material receiving box 5, the bottom surface of the second sieve material box 4 inclines towards the sieve holes, and materials in the second sieve material box 4 can be conveniently led out from the sieve holes to enter the material receiving box 5.

When the screening work finishes, collect the unqualified tiny particle material that drops from the sieve mesh of second sieve magazine 4 in the material receiving box 5, through bolt fixed connection material receiving box 5, conveniently to butt joint material box 5 and install fixedly and dismantle and take out to conveniently take out the material of unqualified tiny particle.

The working principle is as follows: when the sieving work of the organic fertilizer needs to be carried out, when the materials are guided to the first sieving box 3, the motor 204 is started, the motor 204 drives the cam 206 to rotate, the cam 206 drives the connecting rod 207 to rotate, the connecting rod 207 drives the side rod 205 to move horizontally, so that the subsequent side rod 205 drives the slider 202 to reciprocate along the limiting rod 201, the slider 202 drives the sliding plate 208 to reciprocate, one sliding plate 208 drives the side plate 209 to reciprocate, the side plate 209 drives the first sieving box 3 to reciprocate, the other sliding plate 208 drives the second sieving box 4 to reciprocate, thereby the sieving work is completed, the qualified materials fall into the second sieving box 4 from the sieve holes of the first sieving box 3, the unqualified large-particle materials are remained on the first sieving box 3, meanwhile, the unqualified small-particle materials fall into the material receiving box 5 through the sieve holes of the second sieving box 4, and all the materials in the second sieving box 4 are qualified materials, thereby the sieving work of the qualified materials is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer processing sieving mechanism for slowly-releasing horticulture, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a reciprocating assembly (2), the reciprocating assembly (2) is horizontally and fixedly connected with a first screening box (3) and a second screening box (4), the first screening box (3) is positioned right above the second screening box (4), the size of a screen hole of the first screening box (3) is larger than that of the screen hole of the second screening box (4), and the bottom surface of the second screening box (4) is detachably connected with a material receiving box (5);

the reciprocating component (2) drives the first screening box (3) and the second screening box (4) to horizontally reciprocate, so that qualified materials are located in the second screening box (4).

2. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 1, wherein: two side grooves (6) are symmetrically formed in one side of the base (1), two sliding grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the base (1), and the sliding grooves (7) are communicated with the side grooves (6).

3. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 2, wherein: reciprocating assembly (2) includes the locating part, the locating part includes gag lever post (201) and spring (203), level fixed connection gag lever post (201) between side channel (6) the inner wall, gag lever post (201) surface is located in spring (203) cover.

4. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 3, wherein: reciprocating assembly (2) includes the slider, the slider includes slider (202), slide (208) and curb plate (209), sliding connection slider (202) on gag lever post (201), the equal fixed connection spring (203) in slider (202) both sides, spring (203) one end fixed connection side slot (6) inner wall, two the equal fixed connection slide (208) of slider (202) top surface, one slide (208) top surface fixed connection curb plate (209), the first sieve magazine (3) of curb plate (209) fixed connection, another slide (208) top surface fixed connection second sieve magazine (4).

5. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 4, wherein: the reciprocating assembly (2) comprises a power part which is a motor (204), and the motor (204) is embedded in one side of the sliding block (202).

6. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow-release gardening according to claim 5, wherein: reciprocal subassembly (2) is including the linkage, the linkage includes cam (206), side lever (205) and connecting rod (207), side lever (205) one end fixed connection is in another slider (202) one side, the output shaft fixed connection cam (206) of motor (204), cam (206) one side is rotated and is connected connecting rod (207), connecting rod (207) one end is rotated and is connected side lever (205).

7. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first screening box (3) is hinged with a first discharging plate (8), and one side of the second screening box (4) is hinged with a second discharging plate (9).

8. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 1, wherein: the length and the width of the second screening box (4) are longer than those of the first screening box (3).

9. The organic fertilizer processing and screening device for slow release horticulture according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving box (5) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the second sieve material box (4) through bolts, sieve holes are formed in the two sides of the bottom surface of the second sieve material box (4) in contact with the material receiving box (5), and the bottom surface of the second sieve material box (4) inclines towards the sieve holes.