CN217940840U - Blueberry sorting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blueberry sorting device, which comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are all installed at the bottom of the box body close to four corners, supporting plates are all installed at the bottoms of the four supporting legs, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between two vertically adjacent supporting plates, two rollers are sleeved on the two rotating shafts, a push rod is installed on the right side of the box body, a feeding hopper is inserted above the box body close to the left side, a sorting box is arranged inside the box body, a feeding port is formed in the position, corresponding to the feeding hopper, above the sorting box, and a plurality of sorting holes with different apertures are transversely formed in the bottom inside the sorting box; the utility model discloses utilize the reciprocating mechanism who sets up, use through mutually supporting between these parts of motor, movable rod, carriage release lever, riser, horizontal pole and first spring, can realize the effect that reciprocal rocked about the letter sorting case, make the inside not unidimensional blueberry of letter sorting case sort through the letter sorting hole in different apertures to reduce staff's intensity of labour, improved letter sorting efficiency.

Description

Blueberry sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a blueberry letter sorting technical field especially relates to a blueberry letter sorting equipment.

Background

The blueberry processed product mainly comprises primary processing and deep processing, the primary types of the primary processed product comprise dry fruits, frozen fruits and pure fruit pulp, the dry fruits, the frozen fruits and the pure fruit pulp can be directly blended into the processed product as additive components and used as deep processing raw materials, the primary processed product is less sold in the market, the network sale and the direct sale are mainly used, no brands exist, the primary processed product mainly comprises the dry fruits and the frozen fruits, the pure fruit pulp only accounts for a small ratio, the values of the dry fruits with different particle sizes are different, and therefore the dry fruits need to be sorted during production.

At present, when sorting the blueberry, adopt manual sorting usually, and manual sorting not only intensity of labour is big and sorting efficiency is extremely low for this we design a fruit sorting device for blueberry processing, solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a blueberry letter sorting equipment.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a blueberry letter sorting equipment, includes the box, the bottom of box is close to four corners department and all installs the supporting leg, four the backup pad is all installed to the bottom of supporting leg, vertical adjacent two rotate between the backup pad and install a pivot, two all overlap in the pivot and be equipped with two gyro wheels, the push rod is installed on the right side of box, the top of box is close to left side department and inserts and be equipped with the feeder hopper, the inside of box is equipped with the letter sorting case, the below of letter sorting case is equipped with the material receiving piece, set up a plurality of horizontal settings on the material receiving piece connect the silo, a plurality of connect the inside front side of silo all to set up the discharge gate that runs through the material receiving piece, the top of letter sorting case is equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the below of box is equipped with fixed establishment, the front side of material receiving piece is equipped with the mechanism that opens and shuts.

Further, the feed inlet has been seted up with the corresponding department of feeder hopper in the top of letter sorting case, the inside bottom of letter sorting incasement portion transversely is provided with the letter sorting hole that a plurality of apertures differ.

Further, reciprocating mechanism includes the motor, the top of box is close to right side department and installs the motor, the output of motor runs through the box to the internally mounted who extends to the box has the movable rod, the below of movable rod is close to left side department and rotates and install the carriage release lever, the top of letter sorting case is close to right side department and installs the riser, the mount pad is installed on the right side of riser, the left end of movable rod rotates the inboard of installing at the mount pad, the horizontal pole is all installed to the left and right sides of letter sorting case, the perforation has all been seted up to the left and right sides of box, two the one end of keeping away from mutually of horizontal pole all passes the perforation to extend to the outside of box and install the limiting plate, all be connected with first spring, and two between the left and right sides of letter sorting case and the inner wall of box first spring overlaps respectively and establishes the outside at adjacent horizontal pole.

Further, fixed establishment includes the protective housing, the bottom of box is close to right side department and installs the protective housing, the threaded rod is installed in the inside rotation of protective housing, the both ends of threaded rod are all rotated and are installed on the inner wall of protective housing, the inside of protective housing is equipped with the movable plate, set up on the movable plate with the screw hole of threaded rod looks adaptation, just the movable plate cover is established in the outside of threaded rod, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of protective housing, the bottom of movable plate passes the opening to extend to the bottom of protective housing, the connecting rod that sets up around two is installed on the right side of movable plate, two the fixed block, two are all installed to the right-hand member of connecting rod the rubber layer is all installed on the right side of fixed block.

Further, the cover is equipped with the worm wheel on the threaded rod, just the worm wheel is located the left side of movable plate, the front side meshing of worm wheel has the worm, the protective housing is run through to the bottom of worm to the bottom that extends to the protective housing is installed hand round.

Furthermore, the movable plate is provided with a hole, the limiting rod is installed on the left side inside the protection box, the right end of the limiting rod penetrates through the hole and extends to the right side of the movable plate to be installed on the inner wall of the protection box.

Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including opening and shutting the door, and is a plurality of the top of discharge gate all is equipped with the door that opens and shuts, and is a plurality of the rear side of opening and shutting the door all with connect and laminate mutually between the material piece, it is a plurality of the handle is all installed to the front side of opening and shutting the door, the rear side of opening and shutting the door is close to left and right sides department and all installs the slider, connect the front side of material piece open be equipped with a plurality ofly with the spout of slider looks adaptation, and a plurality of the slider is inside adjacent spout slidable mounting respectively.

It is further, a plurality of the top of the door that opens and shuts all is equipped with the L shaped plate, and is a plurality of the L shaped plate all with connect and be connected between the material piece, it is a plurality of the front side of L shaped plate all is equipped with T shape pole, and is a plurality of the jack has all been seted up to the front side of L shaped plate, and is a plurality of the slot has all been seted up to the front side of the door that opens and shuts, and is a plurality of the jack is all passed to the rear end of T shape pole to extend to the inside of slot, it is a plurality of all be connected with the second spring between T shape pole and the L shaped plate, and is a plurality of the second spring is established respectively the adjacent T shape pole outside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses utilize the reciprocating mechanism who sets up, through the use of mutually supporting between these parts of motor, movable rod, carriage release lever, riser, horizontal pole and first spring, can realize the effect that the letter sorting case rocked from side to side reciprocally, make the blueberry of different sizes in the letter sorting case sort through the letter sorting hole of different apertures to reduce staff's intensity of labour, improved letter sorting efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses utilize the fixed establishment who sets up, use through mutually supporting between these parts of hand wheel, worm wheel, threaded rod, movable plate, connecting rod and fixed block, can realize the effect that removes about the fixed block, make two fixed blocks can drive the rubber layer right and contact with the gyro wheel to reach and carry out the purpose of fixing to the gyro wheel, avoided exogenic action down the gyro wheel take place to roll, thereby lead to the unstability of letter sorting during operation.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial side view of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a roller; 4. a push rod; 5. a feed hopper; 6. sorting boxes; 7. a material receiving block; 8. a material receiving groove; 9. a motor; 10. a movable rod; 11. a travel bar; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a cross bar; 14. a first spring; 15. a protective box; 16. a threaded rod; 17. moving the plate; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a fixed block; 20. a worm gear; 21. a worm; 22. a hand-operated wheel; 23. a limiting rod; 24. opening and closing the door; 25. a slider; 26. an L-shaped plate; 27. a T-shaped rod; 28. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 4:

the first embodiment is as follows: a blueberry sorting device comprises a box body 1, supporting legs 2 are mounted at the bottom of the box body 1 close to four corners, supporting plates are mounted at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 2, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between two vertically adjacent supporting plates, two idler wheels 3 are sleeved on the two rotating shafts, a push rod 4 is mounted on the right side of the box body 1, a feed hopper 5 is inserted above the box body 1 close to the left side, a sorting box 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, a feed inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the feed hopper 5, above the sorting box 6, a plurality of sorting holes with different apertures are transversely formed in the bottom of the inside of the sorting box 6, a material receiving block 7 is arranged below the sorting box 6, a plurality of transversely arranged material receiving grooves 8 are formed in the material receiving block 7, discharge ports penetrating through the material receiving block 7 are formed in the front sides of the inside of the material receiving grooves 8, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged above the sorting box 6, a fixing mechanism of the box body 1, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the front sides of the material receiving block 7;

the reciprocating mechanism comprises a motor 9, the motor 9 is arranged above the box body 1 and close to the right side, the output end of the motor 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, a movable rod 10 is arranged inside the box body 1, a movable rod 11 is rotatably arranged below the movable rod 10 and close to the left side, a vertical plate 12 is arranged above the sorting box 6 and close to the right side, a mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate 12, the left end of the movable rod 11 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, cross rods 13 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sorting box 6, through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the ends of the two cross rods 13 which are far away from each other penetrate through the through holes, the blueberry sorting mechanism can realize the effect of reciprocating shaking left and right of the sorting box 6 by mutually matching the parts of the motor 9, the movable rod 10, the movable rod 11, the vertical plate 12, the cross rod 13 and the first spring 14, so that blueberries of different sizes in the sorting box 6 are sorted through sorting holes with different apertures, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the sorting efficiency is improved;

the fixing mechanism comprises a protective box 15, the protective box 15 is installed at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the box body 1, a threaded rod 16 is installed inside the protective box 15 in a rotating mode, a worm wheel 20 is sleeved on the threaded rod 16, the worm wheel 20 is located on the left side of the movable plate 17, a worm 21 is meshed on the front side of the worm wheel 20, the bottom end of the worm 21 penetrates through the protective box 15 and extends to the bottom of the protective box 15 to be provided with a hand-operated wheel 22, two ends of the threaded rod 16 are installed on the inner wall of the protective box 15 in a rotating mode, the movable plate 17 is arranged inside the protective box 15, an opening is formed in the movable plate 17, a limiting rod 23 is installed on the left side inside the protective box 15, the right end of the limiting rod 23 penetrates through the opening and extends to the right side of the movable plate 17 to be installed on the inner wall of the protective box 15, the limiting rod 23 is convenient to limit the movable plate 17, and a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 16 is formed in the movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 16, the bottom of the protective box 15 is provided with an opening, the bottom of the movable plate 17 penetrates through the opening and extends to the bottom of the protective box 15, two connecting rods 18 which are arranged in the front and back are installed on the right side of the movable plate 17, fixed blocks 19 are installed at the right ends of the two connecting rods 18, and rubber layers are installed on the right sides of the two fixed blocks 19, so that the mechanism can be used by mutually matching the components of the hand wheel 22, the worm 21, the worm wheel 20, the threaded rod 16, the movable plate 17, the connecting rods 18 and the fixed blocks 19, the left and right movement effect of the fixed blocks 19 can be realized, the two fixed blocks 19 can drive the rubber layers to be contacted with the roller 3 rightwards, the purpose of fixing the roller 3 is achieved, and the roller 3 is prevented from rolling under the action of external force, so that the sorting work is unstable;

example two: the mechanism that opens and shuts is including the door 24 that opens and shuts, the top of a plurality of discharge gates all is equipped with the door 24 that opens and shuts, and the rear side of a plurality of doors 24 that opens and shuts all with connecing and laminate mutually between the material piece 7, the handle is all installed to the front side of a plurality of doors 24 that opens and shuts, the rear side of door 24 that opens and shuts is close to left and right sides department and all installs slider 25, connect the front side of material piece 7 to open and shut and is equipped with a plurality of spouts with slider 25 looks adaptation, and a plurality of sliders 25 slidable mounting respectively inside adjacent spout, slider 25's setting can be convenient for open and shut door 24 from top to bottom, the top of a plurality of doors 24 that opens and shuts all is equipped with L shaped plate 26, a plurality of L shaped plate 26 all with connect between the material piece 7 and be connected, the front side of a plurality of L shaped plate 26 all is equipped with T shape pole 27, the jack has all been seted up to the front side of a plurality of doors 24 that opens and shuts, the rear end of a plurality of T shape pole 27 all passes, and extend to the inside of slot, all be connected with second spring 28 between a plurality of T shape pole 27 and the L shaped plate 26, and the second spring cover is convenient for the door 24 that opens and carry out the unloading work of a plurality of door 24 that opens and shut and carry out the unloading work, the unloading work of the door mechanism that opens and shut respectively carry out the unloading is convenient for the blueberry that opens and shut, the adjacent door 24 that opens and shut, the unloading is convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first promote suitable place with this equipment through push rod 4 and gyro wheel 3, then rotate hand wheel 22 and drive worm 21 and rotate, worm 21 through with worm wheel 20 between the meshing, it rotates to drive worm wheel 20, worm wheel 20 drives threaded rod 16 and rotates, threaded rod 16 through with the screw hole between the meshing, it moves right to drive movable plate 17, movable plate 17 drives fixed block 19 through two connecting rods 18 and moves right, make fixed block 19 drive two gyro wheels 3 on rubber layer and right side and contact, it carries out the fixed effect to gyro wheel 3 to reach, thereby can fix the position of this equipment, then throw into the blueberry through feeder hopper 5 and sort 6 inside, starter motor 9, motor 9 drives movable rod 10 and rotates, movable rod 10 drives movable rod 11 and follows its removal, movable rod 11 moves about riser 12 through the mount pad and moves, riser 12 drives and rocks about sorting case 6, it can make its inside rock to control, the letter sorting hole that makes the different apertures of blueberry accessible drops to different connect silo 8 insides of difference, when the unloading is reached, can upwards stimulate the handle 24 upwards, then open and shut the door 24, the inside of opening and shutting of branch is convenient for the blueberry to the branch is convenient for the branch and is collected, the spacing slot of branch.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a blueberry letter sorting equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including box (1), bottom of box (1) are close to four corners department and all install supporting leg (2), four the backup pad is all installed to the bottom of supporting leg (2), vertical adjacent two rotate between the backup pad and install a pivot, two all overlap in the pivot and be equipped with two gyro wheels (3), push rod (4) are installed on the right side of box (1), the top of box (1) is close to left side department and inserts and be equipped with feeder hopper (5), the inside of box (1) is equipped with letter sorting case (6), the below of letter sorting case (6) is equipped with connects material piece (7), connect and set up a plurality of horizontal setting connect silo (8) on material piece (7), it is a plurality of connect the inside front side of silo (8) all to set up the discharge gate that runs through and connect material piece (7), the top of letter sorting case (6) is equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the below of box (1) is equipped with fixed establishment, the front side that connects material piece (7) is equipped with the mechanism that opens and shuts.

2. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet has been seted up with feeder hopper (5) corresponding department in the top of letter sorting case (6), the inside bottom of letter sorting case (6) transversely is provided with the letter sorting hole that a plurality of apertures differ.

3. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reciprocating mechanism includes motor (9), the top of box (1) is close to right side department and installs motor (9), the output of motor (9) runs through box (1) to the internally mounted who extends to box (1) has movable rod (10), the below of movable rod (10) is close to left side department and rotates and install carriage release lever (11), the top of letter sorting case (6) is close to right side department and installs riser (12), the mount pad is installed on the right side of riser (12), the left end of carriage release lever (11) rotates the inboard of installing at the mount pad, horizontal pole (13) are all installed to the left and right sides of letter sorting case (6), perforation, two have all been seted up to the left and right sides of box (1) the one end of keeping away from mutually of horizontal pole (13) all passes the perforation to extend to the outside of box (1) and install the limiting plate, all be connected with first spring (14) between the left and right sides of letter sorting case (6) and the inner wall of box (1), and two first spring (14) are established the outside at adjacent horizontal pole (13) respectively.

4. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment includes protective housing (15), the bottom of box (1) is close to right side department and installs protective housing (15), threaded rod (16) are installed in the inside rotation of protective housing (15), the both ends of threaded rod (16) are all rotated and are installed on the inner wall of protective housing (15), the inside of protective housing (15) is equipped with movable plate (17), set up the screw hole with threaded rod (16) looks adaptation on movable plate (17), just movable plate (17) cover is established in the outside of threaded rod (16), the opening has been seted up to the bottom of protective housing (15), the opening is passed to the bottom of movable plate (17) to extend to the bottom of protective housing (15), connecting rod (18) that set up around two are installed on the right side of movable plate (17), two fixed block (19) are all installed to the right-hand member of connecting rod (18) the rubber layer is all installed on the right side of fixed block (19).

5. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cover is equipped with worm wheel (20) on threaded rod (16), just worm wheel (20) are located the left side of movable plate (17), the front side meshing of worm wheel (20) has worm (21), protective housing (15) is run through to the bottom of worm (21) to hand round (22) are installed to the bottom that extends to protective housing (15).

6. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the movable plate (17) is provided with a hole, the limiting rod (23) is installed on the left side inside the protection box (15), the right end of the limiting rod (23) penetrates through the hole, and extends to the right side of the movable plate (17) to be installed on the inner wall of the protection box (15).

7. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mechanism opens and shuts including opening and shutting door (24), and is a plurality of the top of discharge gate all is equipped with opening and shutting door (24), and is a plurality of the rear side of opening and shutting door (24) all with connect and laminate mutually between material piece (7), it is a plurality of the handle is all installed to the front side of opening and shutting door (24), the rear side of opening and shutting door (24) is close to left and right sides department and all installs slider (25), connect the front side of material piece (7) to open and be equipped with a plurality ofly and the spout of slider (25) looks adaptation, and a plurality of slider (25) difference slidable mounting is inside adjacent spout.

8. The blueberry sorting equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: it is a plurality of the top of door (24) that opens and shuts all is equipped with L shaped plate (26), and is a plurality of L shaped plate (26) all with connect and be connected between material piece (7), a plurality of the front side of L shaped plate (26) all is equipped with T shape pole (27), and is a plurality of the jack has all been seted up to the front side of L shaped plate (26), and is a plurality of the slot has all been seted up to the front side of door (24) that opens and shuts, and is a plurality of the jack is all passed to the rear end of T shape pole (27) to extend to the inside of slot, it is a plurality of all be connected with second spring (28) between T shape pole (27) and L shaped plate (26), and a plurality of second spring (28) are established respectively in the adjacent T shape pole (27) outside.

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