CN217938621U

CN217938621U - Neonate's neck pillow that can head is fixed

Info

Publication number: CN217938621U
Application number: CN202222040003.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱海蓉; 陈妙兴; 江斓燕
Original assignee: Union Shenzhen Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Shenzhen Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-08-03
Filing date: 2022-08-03
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neonate's neck pillow that can head-mounted, include: the pillow body is made of a rubber cushion; the arc-shaped groove is arranged in the middle of the pillow body, and the shape of the arc-shaped groove is that the middle is high and the two sides are low; the neck support also comprises an insertion groove which is arranged at the front part of the arc-shaped groove and is used for supporting the back neck of the newborn; the long strip groove is formed in the rear side of the pillow body, and step-by-step adjusting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the long strip groove; and the guard plate is arranged on the step-by-step adjusting assembly. The utility model discloses a pillow body, and both sides can be pivoted backplate step by step, because the morphological characteristic of arc recess, can better hold up the neck of neonate, the neonate can slightly raise the open air flue of neck promptly, makes pharynx back wall, larynx and trachea in-line, can make gaseous free discrepancy to the centre gripping limiting displacement of cooperation backplate makes head and neck position fixed, the follow-up accurate endotracheal intubation of being convenient for.

Description

Newborn neck pillow capable of fixing head

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a neonate neck pillow with a fixed head.

Background

The method is characterized in that a neonate needs some help to breathe once born, less than 1% of the neonates need a stronger resuscitation means to survive, certain equipment and professionals are needed during resuscitation of the neonate, positive pressure ventilation on the lungs of the neonate is the most important and effective measure during resuscitation of the neonate, but due to the fact that neck muscles of the neonate are developed and lags behind, the neck is lack of support, medical staff needs to assist in supporting the neck and shoulder blades of the neonate with hands and a cotton cloth pad, glottis is fully exposed, trachea intubation is performed, and intubation is smooth, so that positive pressure ventilation is easy to perform; if the head and the neck are unstable and inaccurate in posture, the tracheal intubation fails, so that the head fixing device for the newborn medical treatment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a neonate's neck pillow that can head is fixed can step by step pivoted backplate through the pillow body and both sides, because the morphological characteristic of arc recess, can better hold up the neck of neonate, the neonate can slightly raise the open air flue of neck promptly, makes pharynx back wall, larynx and trachea in-line, can make gaseous freely come in and go out to the centre gripping limiting displacement of cooperation backplate makes head and neck position fixed, the follow-up accurate endotracheal intubation of being convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a head-securable neonatal neck pillow comprising: the pillow body is made of a rubber cushion; the arc-shaped groove is arranged in the middle of the pillow body, and the shape of the arc-shaped groove is that the middle is high and the two sides are low; the neck support also comprises an insertion groove which is arranged at the front part of the arc-shaped groove and is used for supporting the neck of a newborn; the long strip groove is formed in the rear side of the pillow body, and step-by-step adjusting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the long strip groove; and the guard plate is arranged on the step-by-step adjusting assembly and is used for further fixing the head.

Preferably, the regulation mechanism is in including installing in the rotatable pivot in rectangular groove step by step, and setting up the ratchet of pivot both sides is still including setting up the thorn piece on rectangular groove, the thorn piece can with ratchet looks block, with the one-way regulation step by step with the ratchet, and set up shell fragment on the rectangular groove for to the one-way spacing of thorn piece.

Preferably, the middle part of arc recess is provided with first bearing pad, first bearing pad is crescent, and the material is the rubber cushion.

Preferably, one end of the arc-shaped groove, which is far away from the insertion groove, is further provided with a second bearing pad, the second bearing pad is arc-shaped and is made of a rubber soft pad.

Preferably, the front part of the guard plate is provided with an elastic cushion, and the elastic cushion is made of a sponge cushion.

Preferably, the edge of the pillow body is provided with an arc-shaped part.

Preferably, the bottom of the pillow body is further provided with an adsorption component, the adsorption component comprises a first mounting groove and a telescopic column arranged inside the first mounting groove, and a sucker is arranged on the lower portion of the telescopic column.

Preferably, the back of the pillow body is further provided with a second mounting groove, and a limit bolt in threaded connection is arranged in the second mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a pillow body and both sides can be pivoted backplate step by step because the morphological characteristic of arc recess can better hold up the neck of neonate, and the neonate can slightly stretch up the open air flue of neck promptly, makes pharynx back wall, larynx and trachea in-line, can make gaseous free discrepancy to the centre gripping limiting displacement of cooperation backplate makes head and neck position fixed, the follow-up accurate endotracheal intubation of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a pillow body; 2. an arc-shaped groove; 3. a first support pad; 4. inserting the groove; 5. an arc-shaped portion; 6. a second support pad; 7. an elastic cushion; 8. a guard plate; 10. a telescopic column; 11. a suction cup; 12. a first mounting groove; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a limit bolt; 15. a second mounting groove; 16. a long groove; 17. a ratchet wheel; 18. a ratchet block; 19. a spring plate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention preferably provides a technical solution: a head-securable neonatal neck pillow comprising: the pillow body 1 is made of a rubber cushion; and an arc-shaped groove 2 arranged in the middle of the pillow body 1, wherein the shape of the arc-shaped groove 2 is high in the middle and low at two sides; the neck support also comprises an insertion groove 4 arranged at the front part of the arc-shaped groove 2 and used for supporting the neck of a newborn in an auxiliary way; the long groove 16 is formed in the rear side of the pillow body 1, and the step-by-step adjusting components are arranged on two sides of the long groove 16; and a guard plate 8 arranged on the step-by-step adjusting assembly for further fixing of the head.

As shown in figure 1, this state is the horizontal using mode of the device, when needing to be checked, firstly lie on the back the neonate, the cervical vertebral body spine part of the neonate is attached to the insertion groove 4, and the edge part of the insertion groove 4 far away from the pillow body 1 is thinner, the material is soft, the person can not be pressed while the insertion is convenient, the comfort level of the neonate during the checking is increased, then the neck of the neonate is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 2, due to the morphological characteristics of the arc-shaped groove 2, the neck of the neonate can be better supported, the air passage is opened by slightly extending the neck of the sick child upwards, the pharyngeal posterior wall, the larynx and the air pipe are in a straight line, the air can freely come in and go out, and the position is also the optimal position for auxiliary ventilation of the air bag mask and the air pipe. The purpose makes neonate's nose forward as far as possible to put into nose inspiratory position and maintain the inspiratory position of nose, make things convenient for medical personnel's rescue, operation, inspection, secondly with neonate's back brain spoon portion in the laminating of second bearing pad 6 mutually, make neonate's head slightly upwards stretch, the head is in the positive position, the neck slightly upwards stretches, this "nose inspiratory position" makes trachea upper end and sight best position on same straight line, inserts the laryngoscope and can see the glottis.

Due to the function of adjusting the assembly step by step, the guard plates 8 on the two sides are gradually close to and attached to the head of the neonate, and the head of the neonate is better fixed through the clamping and limiting effects of the guard plates 8.

Example 2

As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, this state is a vertical usage of the device, when the neonate needs to be examined by X-ray bedside radiograph, the pillow body 1 is erected, the head of the neonate is placed in the front lower part of the pillow body 1, and the pillow body 1 and the two protection plates 8 are gradually attached to the head to form a triangular package, so that the fixation of the head of the neonate can be realized, and the medical staff is assisted to examine the X-ray bedside radiograph of the neonate.

Further, the step-by-step adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 13 which is rotatably arranged in the strip groove 16, ratchet wheels 17 which are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft 13, a ratchet block 18 which is arranged on the strip groove 16, the ratchet block 18 can be clamped with the ratchet wheels 17 to be used for one-way step-by-step adjustment of the ratchet wheels 17, and an elastic sheet 19 which is arranged on the strip groove 16 and is used for one-way limiting of the ratchet block 18.

As shown in fig. 3, when needing to inspect, through the single tooth's socket looks block of ratchet piece 18 and ratchet 17, because ratchet 17 is the characteristic of unidirectional modulation, when rotating pivot 13 at backplate 8 place, make both sides backplate 8 be close to until the laminating to neonate's head one-way step by step, when the inspection is finished, the shell fragment 19 is stirred to the accessible, make the limiting displacement that ratchet piece 18 loses, thereby realize ratchet 17's free rotation, and then realize the action that both sides backplate 8 reset, this process can be applicable to the neonate of different head girths size.

Further, the middle part of the arc-shaped groove 2 is provided with a first bearing pad 3, the first bearing pad 3 is crescent, and the material is a rubber cushion.

As shown in fig. 1, when the neck of the newborn is placed on the upper part of the first supporting pad 3, the newborn can be more comfortable and has the functions of sweat absorption and ventilation when the newborn is examined due to the shape and the material characteristics of the first supporting pad 3.

Further, one end, far away from the insertion groove 4, of the arc-shaped groove 2 is further provided with a second bearing pad 6, the second bearing pad 6 is arc-shaped, and the material of the second bearing pad is a rubber soft pad.

As shown in figure 1, the shape and material characteristics of the second supporting pad 6 make the human body structure more fit, thereby increasing the comfort level.

Further, the front part of the guard plate 8 is provided with an elastic cushion 7, and the material of the elastic cushion 7 is a sponge cushion.

As shown in figure 1, the elastic soft cushion 7 arranged at the front part of the guard plate 8 increases the comfort of the newborn examination and the fitting degree of the elastic soft cushion 7 and the head of the newborn due to the material characteristics of the elastic soft cushion 7 when the guard plates 8 at two sides are gradually close to the head.

Further, the edge of the pillow body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped portion 5.

As shown in figure 1, the arc-shaped part 5 arranged at the edge of the pillow body 1 reduces the impact of the newborn after the collision and strengthens the protection of the newborn.

Further, the bottom of the pillow body 1 is provided with an adsorption component, the adsorption component comprises a first installation groove 12 and a telescopic column 10 arranged inside the first installation groove 12, and a suction disc 11 is arranged on the lower portion of the telescopic column 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when a neonate needs a radiography examination, the pillow body 1 is vertically fixed by separating the suction cup 11 from the inside of the first mounting groove 12 and by using the suction effect of the suction cup 11 by extending the telescopic column 10 so that the pillow body 1 can stand more easily.

Further, the back of the pillow body 1 is further provided with a second mounting groove 15, and a limit bolt 14 in threaded connection is arranged inside the second mounting groove 15.

As shown in fig. 2, when the telescopic column 10 needs to be moved in a telescopic manner, the screw-connected limit bolt 14 disposed inside the second mounting groove 15 may be loosened, and after the telescopic movement, the telescopic length of the telescopic column 10 may be fixed by tightening the limit bolt 14 again.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The detachable installation mode has various modes, for example, the detachable installation mode can be matched with a buckle through inserting, for example, a bolt connection mode and the like.

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention are clearly and completely described above in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection relations mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection auxiliaries according to specific implementation conditions.

The above embodiments are only used for further explanation of the present invention, and it is not understood that the present invention is limited by the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical engineers in the field are right according to the above contents of the present invention.

Claims

1. Can fixed neonate's neck pillow of head, its characterized in that includes:

the pillow comprises a pillow body (1) and an arc-shaped groove (2) arranged in the middle of the pillow body (1), wherein the arc-shaped groove (2) is high in the middle and low at two sides;

the neck support also comprises an insertion groove (4) arranged at the front part of the arc-shaped groove (2) and used for supporting the back neck of a newborn;

the long groove (16) is formed in the rear side of the pillow body (1), and step-by-step adjusting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the long groove (16);

and a guard plate (8) arranged on the step-by-step adjusting assembly and used for further fixing the head.

2. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the step-by-step adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13) which is installed in a long groove (16) in a rotatable mode, ratchet wheels (17) which are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (13), a ratchet block (18) which is arranged on the long groove (16), the ratchet block (18) can be clamped with the ratchet wheels (17) and used for one-way step-by-step adjustment of the ratchet wheels (17), and an elastic sheet (19) which is arranged on the long groove (16) and used for one-way limiting of the ratchet block (18).

3. Head-securable neonatal neck pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of arc recess (2) is provided with first bearing pad (3), first bearing pad (3) are crescent, and the material is rubber cushion.

4. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the arc-shaped groove (2) far away from the insertion groove (4) is further provided with a second bearing pad (6), the second bearing pad (6) is arc-shaped, and the material is a rubber soft pad.

5. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front part of the guard plate (8) is provided with an elastic cushion (7), and the elastic cushion (7) is made of a sponge cushion.

6. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the pillow body (1) is provided with an arc-shaped part (5).

7. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the pillow body (1) is further provided with an adsorption component, the adsorption component comprises a first installation groove (12) and a telescopic column (10) arranged inside the first installation groove (12), and a sucker (11) is arranged on the lower portion of the telescopic column (10).

8. A head-mountable neonatal neck pillow as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the pillow body (1) is further provided with a second mounting groove (15), and a limiting bolt (14) in threaded connection is arranged inside the second mounting groove (15).