CN217934579U

CN217934579U - Pilot discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters

Info

Publication number: CN217934579U
Application number: CN202221931655.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于璐; 孙大雨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pilot discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a protective shell made of insulating materials is embedded in the mounting plate, and a conductive tube is sleeved on the lower end surface of the protective shell; electric slide rails are fixed to two sides of an inner cavity of the protective shell respectively, electric sliding sleeves are sleeved in inner cavities of the electric slide rails, a lifting plate is fixed between the electric sliding sleeves, a lightning guide needle is installed on the upper end face of the lifting plate, and a power generation module is installed on one side of the upper end face of the lifting plate. The utility model discloses, can make the top of its thunder leading needle generate current through power module, when the thunder and lightning appears, can make its function that produces the attraction to the thunder and lightning to can make the repacking put and improve the thunder leading effect, simultaneously through the lifter plate of liftable removal, can make its thunder leading needle can the lift movement, the protection can be accomodate to the device of being convenient for, when no thunder and lightning gale weather, prevent that the thunder leading needle from receiving gale weather influence and causing crooked or cracked condition to take place.

Description

Pilot discharge lightning rod for forest lightning disaster

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thunder and lightning grounding device technical field especially relates to a forest thunder and lightning calamity is with guide's lightning rod that discharges.

Background

The famous scientists Franklin and Romonte varov established the theory of lightning through a large amount of scientific experiments over the years, invented lightning rod, with the continuous development of scientific technology, people developed from simple lightning rod to various forms of lightning protection devices, developed from direct lightning protection to a comprehensive lightning protection system for both direct lightning protection and inductive lightning protection, sometimes under the condition of large area protection, the lightning protection can be adopted, and in the lightning disaster prevention, lightning protection is performed by the lightning rod in the lightning rod lightning guiding mode.

At present lightning rod that discharges, at its in-process of using, usually carry out the thunder attraction with the mode of thunder guiding needle fixed mounting in eminence, nevertheless this kind of thunder guiding mode still can not be better attracts the thunder and lightning, leads to the thunder and lightning to be unable to hit the thunder guiding needle easily, causes the condition of unable lightning-arrest to take place, and, present lightning rod is because reasons such as wind-force, there is the risk of dropping from the eminence, and the risk of touching the electric shock when using, for this reason, we propose a forest thunder and lightning calamity and use guide lightning rod that discharges and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving at current lightning rod that discharges, drawing thunder with the mode of drawing thunder needle fixed mounting in the eminence usually, nevertheless this kind of mode that draws thunder still can not be better attracts the thunder and lightning, leads to the thunder and lightning to hit the lightning-drawing needle easily, causes the problem that the condition that can't take shelter from thunder takes place, and the forest thunder and lightning calamity that provides is with guide's lightning rod that discharges.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pilot discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters comprises an installation plate, wherein a protective shell made of insulating materials is embedded in the installation plate, and a conductive pipe is sleeved on the lower end face of the protective shell;

the inner chamber both sides of protecting crust are fixed with electric slide rail respectively, electric slide rail inner chamber has cup jointed electronic sliding sleeve, two be fixed with the lifter plate between the electronic sliding sleeve, the up end of lifter plate is installed and is drawn thunder needle, the electricity generation module is installed to up end one side of lifter plate, draw thunder needle the up end install with electricity generation module connection of electric lines's electricity generation ball makes it pass through the connecting wire between electricity generation module and the electricity generation ball, makes its electricity generation ball surface electrified, through electrified electricity generation ball, can attract thunder and lightning and draw thunder needle contact.

Preferably, the lightning guiding cable penetrates through the mounting plate and is sleeved with the inner cavity of the conductive tube.

Preferably, the extension end of the lightning-induced cable is fixed with an embedded frame, the inner cavity of the embedded frame is sleeved with a plurality of sliding blocks, the inner threads of the sliding blocks are meshed with fastening bolts, the lower end face of each sliding block is provided with a conductive rod, the fastening bolts are rotated to enable the sliding blocks to extrude the inner cavity of the embedded frame, and the sliding blocks can be extruded and fixed.

Preferably, a spring is fixed in an inner cavity at the upper end of the conducting rod, an inner rod is fixed at the extension end of the spring, a contact plate is fixed at the extension end of the inner rod, and thunder in the embedded frame can be guided into the conducting rod and then the conducting rod and the underground, so that the thunder is guided into the underground with deep roots.

Preferably, the touch panel is connected with the upper end face of the inner cavity of the embedded frame, so that the conductive rod of the touch panel is electrically connected with the embedded frame.

Preferably, the touch panel forms an elastic telescopic structure through the spring and the inner rod, and the touch panel is tightly attached to the embedded frame through the elastic characteristic of the preset spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, can make its top that draws thunder needle produce electric current through power generation module, when the thunder and lightning appears, can make it produce the function of attraction to the thunder and lightning, thereby can make the repacking put and improve the thunder and lightning effect, simultaneously through the lifter plate of liftable removal, can make its thunder and lightning needle can the lift removal, the device of being convenient for can accomodate the protection, when no thunder and lightning gale weather, prevent that the thunder and lightning needle from receiving gale weather influence and causing crooked or cracked condition to take place, avoid drawing thunder and lightning needle to drop and lead to high altitude weight risk, and through the protecting crust that sets up insulating material, it reaches best operating height to draw thunder and lightning needle after rising, the protecting crust can protect the downside, prevent someone touching thunder and lightning needle and conductive parts, reduce the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pilot discharge lightning rod for forest lightning disasters, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective shell in the pilot discharge lightning rod for forest lightning disasters, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of pre-buried frame department in forest thunder and lightning disaster is with guide's discharge lightning rod.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a protective shell; 3. a conductive tube; 4. an electrical slide rail; 5. an electric sliding sleeve; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a lightning-guiding needle; 8. a power generation module; 9. a winding roller; 10. a lightning-inducing cable; 11. pre-burying a frame; 12. a slider; 13. fastening a bolt; 14. a conductive rod; 15. a spring; 16. an inner rod; 17. a touch panel; 18. the electricity generation ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pilot discharge lightning rod for forest lightning disasters comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a protective shell 2 made of insulating materials is embedded in the mounting plate 1, the materials are preferably plastics, and a conductive tube 3 is sleeved on the lower end face of the protective shell 2; two sides of the inner cavity of the protective shell 2 are respectively fixed with an electric sliding rail 4, the inner cavity of the electric sliding rail 4 is sleeved with an electric sliding sleeve 5, a lifting plate 6 is fixed between the two electric sliding sleeves 5, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6 is provided with a lightning-inducing needle 7, one side of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6 is provided with a power generation module 8, the upper end surface of the lightning-inducing needle 7 is provided with a power generation ball 18 connected with the power generation module 8 through a wire, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 6 is rotatably provided with a winding roller 9 through a bearing, the surface of the winding roller 9 is wound with a lightning-inducing cable 10, the electric sliding sleeves 5 can be driven to slide through the electric sliding rails 4, so that the electric sliding sleeve 5 drives the lifting plate 6 to move up and down, when the lifting plate 6 moves up and down, the lightning guiding needle 7 arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6 can move up and down, when the lightning guiding needle 7 moves upwards, the lightning guiding needle 7 can extend out of the protective shell 2, the surface of the power generating ball 18 is charged through a connecting line between the power generating module 8 and the power generating ball 18, the electrified generating ball 18 is used for attracting the thunder to contact with the lightning guiding needle 7, the thunder is guided into the lightning guiding cable 10 through the lightning guiding needle 7, the thunder is guided into the embedded frame 11 through the lightning guiding cable 10, in the weather of no thunder and strong wind, the electric sliding sleeve 5 can be driven to slide by the electric sliding rail 4, so that the electric sliding sleeve 5 drives the lifting plate 6 to move downwards, when the lifting plate 6 and the lightning conductor 7 move downwards, and when the rod body of the lightning conductor 7 is put into the protective shell 2, the rod body of the lightning-guiding needle 7 is shielded and protected, but the power generation ball 18 at the top end of the lightning-guiding needle 7 is still arranged outside the protective shell 2 and is positioned at the lightning-guiding working height, so that the lightning-guiding working height can still be used for conducting power-guiding operation, the lightning-guiding protective device is suitable for the conditions of large wind power and small lightning hidden danger, and meanwhile, the hidden danger of electric shock caused by touching the lightning-guiding needle by someone is avoided;

an extension end of a lightning-leading cable 10 is fixed with an embedded frame 11, a plurality of sliders 12 are sleeved in an inner cavity of the embedded frame 11, fastening bolts 13 are meshed with internal threads of the sliders 12, conductive rods 14 are installed on the lower end faces of the sliders 12, springs 15 are fixed in inner cavities of the upper ends of the conductive rods 14, inner rods 16 are fixed to the extension ends of the springs 15, contact plates 17 are fixed to the extension ends of the inner rods 16, the contact plates 17 are connected with the upper end faces of the inner cavities of the embedded frame 11, the contact plates 17 form an elastic telescopic structure with the inner rods 16 through the springs 15, the sliders 12 can move in the inner cavity of the embedded frame 11 by pulling the conductive rods 14, the space among the conductive rods 14 can be flexibly adjusted, the fastening bolts 13 can be rotated to press the inner cavity of the embedded frame 11 to press and fix the sliders 12, the contact plates 17 are tightly attached to the embedded frame 11 through the elastic characteristic of the springs 15, the lightning in the embedded frame 11 can be led into the conductive rods 14, and then led into the ground.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pilot discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters comprises an installation plate (1) and is characterized in that a protective shell (2) made of insulating materials is embedded in the installation plate (1), and a conductive pipe (3) is sleeved on the lower end face of the protective shell (2);

electric slide rail (4) are fixed with respectively to the inner chamber both sides of protecting crust (2), electric sliding rail (4) inner chamber has cup jointed electronic sliding sleeve (5), two be fixed with lifter plate (6) between electronic sliding sleeve (5), lightning rod (7) are installed to the up end of lifter plate (6), power module (8) are installed to up end one side of lifter plate (6), the up end of lightning rod (7) install with power module (8) connection of electric lines' electricity generation ball (18).

2. A leading discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end surface of the lifting plate (6) is rotatably provided with a roller (9) through a bearing, and the surface of the roller (9) is wound with a lightning-induced cable (10).

3. A leading discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disaster according to claim 2, characterized in that the lightning-drawing cable (10) passes through the mounting plate (1) and is sleeved with the inner cavity of the conducting tube (3).

4. The leading discharge lightning rod for the forest lightning disaster according to the claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the extension end of the lightning leading cable (10) is fixed with a pre-buried frame (11), the inner cavity of the pre-buried frame (11) is sleeved with a plurality of sliding blocks (12), the inner threads of the sliding blocks (12) are engaged with fastening bolts (13), and the lower end surface of the sliding blocks (12) is provided with a conducting rod (14).

5. The leading discharge lightning rod for forest thunder and lightning disasters according to claim 4, wherein a spring (15) is fixed in an inner cavity at the upper end of the conducting rod (14), an inner rod (16) is fixed at the extended end of the spring (15), and a contact plate (17) is fixed at the extended end of the inner rod (16).

6. The leading discharge lightning rod for forest lightning disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that the contact plate (17) is connected with the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the embedded frame (11).

7. A leading discharge lightning conductor for forest lightning disasters according to claim 5, characterized in that the contact plate (17) forms an elastic telescopic structure with the inner rod (16) through the spring (15).