CN217932310U - Out-of-focus lens - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型实施例提供一种离焦镜片,离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体以及一组设于两层树脂单体之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜,离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域和离焦区域,微透镜设于离焦区域内。本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体之间设置微透镜以形成离焦区域,使得离焦区域比中心处方区域有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域的微透镜不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。
The embodiment of the utility model provides a defocus lens. The defocus lens includes two layers of resin monomers and a group of microlenses provided between the two layers of resin monomers to provide a defocus effect. The defocus lenses are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside. It is divided into a central prescription area and a defocused area, and the microlens is set in the defocused area. The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-focus area by setting micro-lenses between the resin monomers on both sides, so that the out-of-focus area has more light than the central prescription area, and forms a out-of-focus surface in front of the user's retina , has the effect of preventing and controlling myopia; in the subsequent coating process of the out-of-focus lens, the micro-lens in the out-of-focus area will not affect the uniformity of the film layer, so that the transmittance is exactly the same, and will not affect the effect of lens addition accuracy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及镜片技术领域,具体涉及一种离焦镜片。The utility model relates to the field of lens technology, in particular to a defocus lens.
背景技术Background technique
据了解,我国青少年近视率已经高居世界第一,其中初高中生和大学生的近视率均已超过70%,近视防控已刻不容缓。现有的简单有效的方法是佩戴矫正视力的眼镜,即近视眼镜,近视眼镜是将光线发散聚焦到视网膜上。然而,对于青少年来说,其眼球处于发育期,佩戴近视眼镜后镜片周边部分光学焦点落在视网膜往后的位置,导致眼轴拉伸,反而致使视力下降更加严重。It is understood that the myopia rate of teenagers in my country ranks first in the world, among which the myopia rate of junior high school students and college students has exceeded 70%, and the prevention and control of myopia is urgent. The existing simple and effective method is to wear vision-correcting glasses, i.e. myopia glasses, which diverge and focus light onto the retina. However, for teenagers, their eyeballs are in the developing stage. After wearing myopia glasses, the optical focus of the peripheral part of the lens falls behind the retina, causing the eye axis to stretch, which in turn leads to more serious vision loss.
目前,现有技术中已有的普通球面、非球面等近视镜片皆不具有阻止近视加深的功能。At present, the myopia lenses such as ordinary spherical surfaces and aspheric surfaces in the prior art do not have the function of preventing the progression of myopia.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本申请实施例期望提供一种能够阻止近视加深的离焦镜片。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application expects to provide a defocusing lens capable of preventing the progression of myopia.
为达到上述目的,本申请实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application is realized in this way:
本实用新型提供一种离焦镜片,该离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体以及一组设于两层树脂单体之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜,所述离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域和离焦区域,所述微透镜设于所述离焦区域内。The utility model provides a defocus lens. The defocus lens comprises two layers of resin monomers and a group of microlenses provided between the two layers of resin monomers to provide a defocus effect. The defocus lens is arranged from the inside to the outside. It is sequentially divided into a central prescription area and an out-of-focus area, and the microlens is arranged in the out-of-focus area.
一些实施例中,所述微透镜设于两层所述树脂单体的结合面上。In some embodiments, the microlens is disposed on the joint surface of the two layers of the resin monomer.
一些实施例中,所述离焦区域为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area.
一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域呈贝壳形,所述离焦区域内设有一组围绕所述中心处方区域均匀排布的贝壳形曲线,所述贝壳形曲线从内到外依次分布至所述离焦镜片的边缘。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is in the shape of a shell, and a set of shell-shaped curves uniformly arranged around the central prescription area is arranged in the defocused area, and the shell-shaped curves are sequentially distributed from the inside to the outside to the edge of the defocused lens.
一些实施例中,每条所述贝壳形曲线上设有一组均匀排布的所述微透镜,相邻所述微透镜的间距为1.5mm~2.0mm,所述离焦区域由若干组等距排列在所述贝壳形曲线上并从内至外均匀扩散的所述微透镜组成。In some embodiments, each of the shell-shaped curves is provided with a group of uniformly arranged microlenses, the distance between adjacent microlenses is 1.5 mm to 2.0 mm, and the out-of-focus area is composed of several groups of equidistant The microlenses are arranged on the scalloped curve and uniformly diffused from the inside to the outside.
一些实施例中,所述贝壳形曲线由三段圆弧构成,第一段圆弧为向上凸出的凸圆弧,第二段圆弧为向左凸出的凸圆弧,第三段圆弧为向右凸出的凸圆弧;最内层的所述贝壳形曲线的所述第一段圆弧的半径为20mm~21mm,最内层的所述贝壳形曲线的所述第二段圆弧和所述第三段圆弧的半径为18mm~19mm;所述贝壳形曲线的内空间按所述离焦镜片的光学中心呈左右对称,最内层的所述贝壳形曲线内空间的最大高度为14mm~14.5mm,最大宽度为23.5mm~ 24mm。In some embodiments, the shell-shaped curve is composed of three arcs, the first arc is a convex arc that protrudes upward, the second arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the left, and the third arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the left. The arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the right; the radius of the first segment of the arc of the innermost shell-shaped curve is 20 mm to 21 mm, and the radius of the second segment of the innermost shell-shaped curve The radii of the arc and the third arc are 18 mm to 19 mm; the inner space of the shell-shaped curve is left-right symmetrical according to the optical center of the defocused lens, and the inner space of the innermost shell-shaped curve is The maximum height is 14mm-14.5mm, and the maximum width is 23.5mm-24mm.
一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域为最内层所述贝壳形曲线的内空间,所述离焦区域为所述离焦镜片上除所述中心处方区域外的其他区域。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is the innermost space of the shell-shaped curve, and the out-of-focus area is other areas on the defocused lens except the central prescription area.
一些实施例中,所述离焦区域包括框内密集设计区域和外部发散区域,所述框内密集设计区域和所述外部发散区域构成非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area includes a densely designed area in a frame and an outer divergent area, and the densely designed area in a frame and the outer divergent area form a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area.
一些实施例中,所述离焦区域设有两组呈对称式圆弧阵列分布的弧线,所述弧线由三点确定,第一点位于所述中心处方区域与所述离焦镜片的垂直轴线的交点处,第二点位于所述离焦镜片的边缘与所述离焦镜片的水平轴线的交点处,第三点为所述弧线的圆心点,且所述弧线的圆心点与所述离焦镜片的垂直轴线之间的距离为20mm,所述微透镜设置于所述弧线上。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is provided with two groups of arcs distributed in a symmetrical circular arc array, the arcs are determined by three points, the first point is located between the central prescription area and the out-of-focus lens At the intersection of the vertical axis, the second point is located at the intersection of the edge of the defocus lens and the horizontal axis of the defocus lens, the third point is the center point of the arc, and the center point of the arc The distance from the vertical axis of the defocusing lens is 20 mm, and the microlens is arranged on the arc.
一些实施例中,所述弧线的数目为40条,每条所述弧线上设有一组所述微透镜,所述微透镜布置在该所述弧线和与其对称的圆弧阵列的交点处。In some embodiments, the number of the arcs is 40, and each of the arcs is provided with a group of microlenses, and the microlenses are arranged at the intersection of the arc and the arc array symmetrical to it place.
一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域呈圆形,其直径为10mm;所述框内密集设计区域为所述离焦镜片上不包括所述中心处方区域的圆形区域,其直径为 20mm;所述外部发散区域为所述离焦镜片上不包括所述中心处方区域和所述框内密集设计区域的其他区域,其直径为所述离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is circular, with a diameter of 10 mm; the densely designed area in the frame is a circular area on the defocused lens that does not include the central prescription area, and its diameter is 20 mm; The outer diverging area is other areas on the defocus lens that do not include the central prescription area and the densely designed area in the frame, and its diameter is the design diameter of the defocus lens.
一些实施例中,所述框内密集设计区域由三圈等距排列的所述微透镜组成,三圈所述微透镜从内至外构成三个同心圆环,第一圆环上设有20个所述微透镜,第二圆环上设有25个所述微透镜,第三圆环上设有30个所述微透镜;所述第一圆环的内径为10mm,同一所述弧线上,所述第二圆环上的所述微透镜与所述第一圆环上的所述微透镜之间的中心距为1.75mm;同一所述弧线上,所述第三圆环上的所述微透镜与所述第二圆环上的所述微透镜之间的中心距为 1.80mm。In some embodiments, the densely designed area in the frame is composed of three circles of microlenses arranged equidistantly, and the three circles of microlenses form three concentric rings from the inside to the outside, and 20 rings are arranged on the first ring. said microlenses, the second ring is provided with 25 said microlenses, and the third ring is provided with 30 said microlenses; the inner diameter of said first ring is 10mm, same as said arc. , the center distance between the microlenses on the second ring and the microlenses on the first ring is 1.75 mm; on the same arc, on the third ring The center distance between the microlens and the microlens on the second ring is 1.80mm.
一些实施例中,所述外部发散区域为所述弧线上从圆心向外第5个交点到最外侧交点之间的区域,所述外部发散区域内设置若干圈等距排列的所述微透镜,每圈微透镜的数量为40个,且每圈所述微透镜构成一个圆环。In some embodiments, the outer diverging area is the area between the fifth intersection point outward from the center of the arc to the outermost intersection point on the arc, and several circles of equidistantly arranged microlenses are arranged in the outer diverging area , the number of microlenses in each circle is 40, and the microlenses in each circle form a ring.
一些实施例中,所述离焦区域为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is a non-continuous gradual de-focus refractive area.
一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域的屈光度与矫正视力所需的处方屈光度相同,所述中心处方区域呈正六边形,其外接圆的直径为10mm~20mm。In some embodiments, the diopter of the central prescription area is the same as the prescription diopter required for vision correction, the central prescription area is in the shape of a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 10 mm to 20 mm.
一些实施例中,所述渐变离焦屈光区域为所述离焦镜片上除了所述中心处方区域外的其他区域,所述渐变离焦屈光区域呈圆环形,其直径为所述离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the gradual defocus refraction area is other areas on the defocus lens except the central prescription area, and the gradual defocus refraction area is in the shape of a ring with a diameter of the defocus The design diameter of the focal lens.
一些实施例中,所述渐变离焦屈光区域设有一组绕所述中心处方区域均匀排列的同心圆环,该组所述圆环从内至外依次分布至所述离焦镜片的边缘,每个所述圆环上设有一组均匀分布的所述微透镜,不同所述圆环上的所述微透镜的屈光度由内向外呈递减趋势。In some embodiments, the progressive defocus refraction area is provided with a set of concentric rings uniformly arranged around the central prescription area, and the set of rings are sequentially distributed to the edge of the defocus lens from the inside to the outside, A group of evenly distributed micro-lenses are arranged on each of the rings, and the diopters of the micro-lenses on different rings show a decreasing trend from inside to outside.
一些实施例中,相邻两所述圆环上所述微透镜的屈光度递减范围为0.05D~0.15D。In some embodiments, the diopter reduction range of the microlenses on two adjacent rings is 0.05D˜0.15D.
一些实施例中,所述微透镜的横截面为圆形,其直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the microlens is circular with a diameter of 1.2 mm.
一些实施例中,所述微透镜的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为 1.2mm。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the microlens is a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 1.2 mm.
一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体的折射率不同,所述微透镜的凸起朝向折射率低的所述树脂单体。In some embodiments, the resin monomers in the two layers have different refractive indices, and the protrusions of the microlenses face the resin monomer with the lower refractive index.
一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体中外层的所述树脂单体为厚度均匀的镜片,其厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm,内层的所述树脂单体为厚度不均匀的镜片,其中心厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm。In some embodiments, the resin monomer in the outer layer of the two layers of resin monomers is a lens with a uniform thickness, the thickness of which is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm, and the resin monomer in the inner layer is a lens with an uneven thickness. Its central thickness is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm.
一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体均为球面镜;或,两层所述树脂单体中外层的所述树脂单体为平光镜片,其弯度与内层的所述树脂单体的凸面弯度相同。In some embodiments, the resin monomers of the two layers are spherical mirrors; or, the resin monomers of the outer layer in the two layers of the resin monomers are plano lenses, and the curvature thereof is the same as the convex surface of the resin monomers of the inner layer. Same curvature.
本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体之间设置微透镜以形成离焦区域,使得离焦区域比中心处方区域有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域的微透镜不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-focus area by setting micro-lenses between the resin monomers on both sides, so that the out-of-focus area has more light than the central prescription area, and forms a out-of-focus surface in front of the user's retina , has the effect of preventing and controlling myopia; in the subsequent coating process of the out-of-focus lens, the micro-lens in the out-of-focus area will not affect the uniformity of the film layer, so that the transmittance is exactly the same, and will not affect the lens adding light accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of defocus lens in the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2为图1中A-A位置的剖切示意图;Fig. 2 is the cut-away schematic diagram of A-A position in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型第二实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a defocused lens in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3中B位置的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic view of position B in Fig. 3;
图5为图3实施例中部分弧线的位置示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of some arcs in the embodiment of Fig. 3;
图6为图3实施例中第一圆环、第二圆环、第三圆环及第四圆环中微透镜位置的示意图,其中,除第一点、第二点和第三点之外的实心点表示微透镜的位置;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the microlens in the first ring, the second ring, the third ring and the fourth ring in the embodiment of Fig. 3, wherein, except the first point, the second point and the third point The solid point of represents the position of the microlens;
图7本实用新型第三实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the defocused lens in the third embodiment of the utility model;
图8为图7中C-C位置的剖切示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cut-away view of position C-C in Fig. 7;
图9为图7中D位置的放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position D in FIG. 7 .
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
树脂单体10;微透镜20;中心处方区域30;离焦区域40;第一点40a;第二点40b;第三点40c;贝壳形曲线41;第一段圆弧411;第二段圆弧412;第三段圆弧413;框内密集设计区域42;第一圆环421;第二圆环422;第三圆环 423;第四圆环424;外部发散区域43;弧线44;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合,具体实施方式中的详细描述应理解为本申请宗旨的解释说明,不应视为对本申请的不当限制。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Undue Limitation of This Application.
在本申请的描述中,“顶”、“底”、“左”、“右”方位或位置关系为基于附图 1所示的方位或位置关系,“外层”、“内层”方位或位置关系为基于附图2所示的方位或位置关系,需要理解的是,这些方位术语仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationship of "top", "bottom", "left", and "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 1, and the orientation or positional relationship of "outer layer" and "inner layer" The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 2. It should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operate in a particular orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the application.
本实用新型实施例提供一种离焦镜片,参阅图2和图8,离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体10以及一组设于两层树脂单体10之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜 20,离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域30和离焦区域40,微透镜20 设于离焦区域40内。The embodiment of the utility model provides a defocusing lens, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the defocusing lens comprises two layers of
中心处方区域30的屈光度为镜片矫正视力所采用的处方的屈光度,离焦功能由设计在两侧树脂单体10之间的微透镜20实现。The diopter of the
微透镜20置于两侧树脂单体10之间,因此离焦镜片的前后表面均为光滑的球面或非球面设计,不存在微小的凸起所造成的离焦区域40,为离焦镜片提供了更高效和完善的后续加工空间。The
本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体10之间设置微透镜20以形成离焦区域40,使得离焦区域40比中心处方区域30有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域40的微透镜20不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-
一些实施例中,参阅图2和图8,微透镜20设于两层树脂单体10的结合面上。以便在任一树脂单体10朝向另一树脂单体10的表面制作微透镜20,便于模具加工。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , the
一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10的折射率不同,微透镜20的凸起朝向折射率低的树脂单体10。In some embodiments, the refractive indices of the two
微透镜20的曲率半径R与两层树脂单体10的折射率以及设计屈光度、镜片设计面弯相关,即:The radius of curvature R of the
R=(n1-n2)/(D0+D)R=(n1-n2)/(D0+D)
其中,n1为外层的树脂单体10的折射率,n2为靠近眼侧树脂单体10的折射率,D0为离焦镜片的设计面弯,D为微透镜20的设计屈光度。当n1<n2时,微透镜20设于内层树脂单体10的结合面,其弧面凸起朝向外层的树脂单体10;当n1>n2,微透镜20设于外层树脂单体10的内表面,其弧面凸起朝向眼侧树脂单体10。Among them, n1 is the refractive index of the
一些实施例中,参阅图2和图8,两层树脂单体10中外层的树脂单体10 为厚度均匀的镜片,其厚度为0.5mm(millimeter,毫米)~1.2mm,内层的树脂单体10为厚度不均匀的镜片,其中心厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the
一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10均为球面镜。In some embodiments, both layers of
一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10中外层的树脂单体10为平光镜片,其弯度与内层的树脂单体10的凸面弯度相同。In some embodiments, the
一些实施例中,参阅图1和图3,离焦区域40为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。离焦区域40内设有若干个微透镜20,各个微透镜20之间彼此独立,以形成非连续的布置方式。并且,非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域比处方区域有+2.00D(Dioptre,屈光度)~+4.00D的加光。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the out-of-
在离焦区域40为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域的一些实施例中,提供下面的实施方式一和实施方式二。In some embodiments where the out-of-
实施方式三中离焦区域40为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域。In the third embodiment, the
实施方式一Implementation Mode 1
本实施方式主要解决用户用眼舒适度的问题。具体如下:This embodiment mainly solves the problem of user's eye comfort. details as follows:
参阅图1,中心处方区域30呈贝壳形。根据一般人的用眼习惯,平视时眼球左右移动范围大,仰视或者俯视时,视界向中心收缩。因此,将中心处方区域30设置为贝壳形,能够使得离焦镜片适应一般人的用眼习惯,提升用户使用舒适度。离焦区域40内设有一组围绕中心处方区域30均匀排布的贝壳形曲线 41,贝壳形曲线41从内到外依次分布至离焦镜片的边缘。在贝壳形曲线41上设置微透镜20,以使微透镜20的排布与中心处方区域30的形状相适应,提高离焦区域40面积利用率。Referring to Fig. 1, the
一些实施例中,每条贝壳形曲线41上设有一组均匀排布的微透镜20,相邻微透镜20的间距为1.5mm~2.0mm。离焦区域40由若干组等距排列在贝壳形曲线41上并从内至外均匀扩散的微透镜20组成。In some embodiments, each
一些实施例中,参阅图1,贝壳形曲线41由三段圆弧构成,第一段圆弧411 为向上凸出的凸圆弧,第二段圆弧412为向左凸出的凸圆弧,第三段圆弧413 为向右凸出的凸圆弧;最内层的贝壳形曲线41的第一段圆弧411的半径为 20mm~21mm,最内层的贝壳形曲线41的第二段圆弧412和第三段圆弧413 的半径为18mm~19mm;贝壳形曲线41的内空间按离焦镜片的光学中心呈左右对称,最内层的贝壳形曲线41内空间的最大高度为14mm~14.5mm,最大宽度为23.5mm~24mm。以使得中心处方区域30能够适应一般人的使用习惯,提高用户使用舒适度。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , the shell-shaped
一些实施例中,参阅图1,中心处方区域30为最内层贝壳形曲线41的内空间,离焦区域40为离焦镜片上除中心处方区域30外的其他区域。提高离焦镜片的利用率,降低了离焦度。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , the
一些实施例中,参阅图4,微透镜20的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , the cross-section of the
本实施例的中心处方区域30具有基于矫正视力屈光不正用的处方的屈光度,在中心处方区域30采用可贝壳形设计,通过使用贝壳形的中心处方区域 30为用户提供准确处方以保证视野清晰,贝壳形更贴近眼睛的形状,提高了佩戴舒适性;离焦区域40也采用贝壳形曲线41设计,微透镜20按顺序排列在贝壳形曲线41上,且微透镜20为凸透镜,采用凸起加光,降低了离焦度,减轻了近视加深的刺激性因素,从而使得离焦区域40为佩戴者提供离焦近视防控效果。The
实施方式二Implementation mode two
本实施方式主要为了提升离焦区域40的佩戴舒适度。具体如下:This embodiment is mainly for improving the wearing comfort of the out-of-
参阅图3,离焦区域40包括框内密集设计区域42和外部发散区域43,框内密集设计区域42和外部发散区域43构成非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。微透镜20设于框内密集设计区域42、外部发散区域43的内部。以使得框内密集设计区域42为佩戴者提供离焦近视防控效果,而外部发散区域43中的微透镜20间距逐渐增大,优化大角度视角的离焦影响。Referring to FIG. 3 , the out-of-
一些实施例中,参阅图5和图6,离焦区域40设有两组呈对称式圆弧阵列分布的弧线44,弧线44由三点确定,第一点40a位于中心处方区域30与离焦镜片的垂直轴线的交点处,第二点40b位于离焦镜片的边缘与离焦镜片的水平轴线的交点处,第三点40c为弧线44的圆心点,且弧线44的圆心点与离焦镜片的垂直轴线之间的距离为20mm,微透镜20设置于弧线44上。同一弧线44 上的微透镜20一部分位于框内密集设计区域42内,另一部分位于外部发散区域43内。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the out-of-
一些实施例中,弧线44的数目为40条,每条弧线44上设有一组微透镜 20,微透镜20布置在该弧线44和与其对称的圆弧阵列的交点处。In some embodiments, the number of
一些实施例中,中心处方区域30呈圆形,其直径为10mm;框内密集设计区域42为离焦镜片上不包括中心处方区域30的圆形区域,其直径为20mm;外部发散区域43为离焦镜片上不包括中心处方区域30和框内密集设计区域42 的其他区域,其直径为离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the
一些实施例中,参阅图6,框内密集设计区域42由三圈等距排列的微透镜 20组成,三圈微透镜20从内至外构成三个同心圆环,第一圆环421上设有20 个微透镜20,第二圆环422上设有25个微透镜20,第三圆环423上设有30 个微透镜20;第一圆环421的内径为10mm,同一弧线44上,第二圆环422 上的微透镜20与第一圆环421上的微透镜20之间的中心距为1.75mm,即,图 6中L3的距离;同一弧线44上,第三圆环423上的微透镜20与第二圆环422 上的微透镜20之间的中心距为1.80mm,即,图6中L2的距离。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, the densely designed
参阅图6,第四圆环424经过从圆心向外第5个交点,同一弧线44上,第四圆环424上的微透镜20与第三圆环423上的微透镜20之间的中心距为 1.80mm,即,图5中L1的距离。Referring to Fig. 6, the fourth
一些实施例中,外部发散区域43为弧线44上从圆心向外第5个交点到最外侧交点之间的区域,外部发散区域43内设置若干圈等距排列的微透镜20,每圈微透镜20的数量为40个,且每圈微透镜20构成一个圆环。弧线44上从圆心向外第5个交点为由内向外第四圆环424上的微透镜20的所在位置。In some embodiments, the outer diverging
一些实施例中,参阅图4,微透镜20的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , the cross-section of the
实施方式三Implementation Mode Three
本实施例离焦区域40为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域,以提升离焦区域40 视野舒适度。具体如下:In this embodiment, the out-of-
参阅图7,中心处方区域30的屈光度与矫正视力所需的处方屈光度相同,中心处方区域30呈正六边形,其外接圆的直径为10mm~20mm。Referring to Fig. 7, the diopter of the
渐变离焦屈光区域为离焦镜片上除了中心处方区域30外的其他区域,渐变离焦屈光区域呈圆环形,其直径为离焦镜片的设计直径。The gradient defocus refraction area refers to other areas on the defocus lens except the
一些实施例中,渐变离焦屈光区域设有一组绕中心处方区域30均匀排列的同心圆环,该组圆环从内至外依次分布至离焦镜片的边缘,每个圆环上设有一组均匀分布的微透镜20。同一圆环上相邻微透镜20的间距相等。不同圆环上的微透镜20的屈光度由内向外呈递减趋势。In some embodiments, a group of concentric rings uniformly arranged around the
一些实施例中,相邻两圆环上微透镜20的屈光度递减范围为0.05D~ 0.15D。直至最外圈圆环上的微透镜203屈光度为0。In some embodiments, the diopter reduction range of the
一些实施例中,参阅图9,微透镜20的横截面为圆形,其直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 9 , the
本申请提供的各个实施例/实施方式在不产生矛盾的情况下可以相互组合。The various embodiments/implementations provided in this application can be combined with each other if no contradiction arises.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115793281A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-14 | 欧普康视科技股份有限公司 | Spectacle lens |
| CN116149081A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-23 | 阿尔玻科技有限公司 | Ultrathin lens and glasses comprising ultrathin lens |
| CN116224477A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-06 | 阿尔玻科技有限公司 | Lens assembly based on Fresnel structure |
| CN117348277A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 | A high-end defocused microlens lens and glasses |
| CN117348278A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 | Spectacle lens and spectacles |
| WO2025208995A1 (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2025-10-09 | 明月镜片股份有限公司 | Microlens arrangement method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115793281A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-14 | 欧普康视科技股份有限公司 | Spectacle lens |
| CN116149081A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-05-23 | 阿尔玻科技有限公司 | Ultrathin lens and glasses comprising ultrathin lens |
| CN116224477A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-06 | 阿尔玻科技有限公司 | Lens assembly based on Fresnel structure |
| WO2024169119A1 (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-22 | 阿尔玻科技有限公司 | Ultra-thin lens and glasses comprising same |
| CN117348277A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 | A high-end defocused microlens lens and glasses |
| CN117348278A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 | Spectacle lens and spectacles |
| WO2025208995A1 (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2025-10-09 | 明月镜片股份有限公司 | Microlens arrangement method |
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