CN217932310U - Out-of-focus lens - Google Patents

Out-of-focus lens Download PDF

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CN217932310U
CN217932310U CN202220948107.9U CN202220948107U CN217932310U CN 217932310 U CN217932310 U CN 217932310U CN 202220948107 U CN202220948107 U CN 202220948107U CN 217932310 U CN217932310 U CN 217932310U
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lens
defocused
microlenses
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聂云
谢公晚
谢公兴
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Mingyue Lens Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型实施例提供一种离焦镜片,离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体以及一组设于两层树脂单体之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜,离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域和离焦区域,微透镜设于离焦区域内。本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体之间设置微透镜以形成离焦区域,使得离焦区域比中心处方区域有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域的微透镜不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。

Figure 202220948107

The embodiment of the utility model provides a defocus lens. The defocus lens includes two layers of resin monomers and a group of microlenses provided between the two layers of resin monomers to provide a defocus effect. The defocus lenses are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside. It is divided into a central prescription area and a defocused area, and the microlens is set in the defocused area. The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-focus area by setting micro-lenses between the resin monomers on both sides, so that the out-of-focus area has more light than the central prescription area, and forms a out-of-focus surface in front of the user's retina , has the effect of preventing and controlling myopia; in the subsequent coating process of the out-of-focus lens, the micro-lens in the out-of-focus area will not affect the uniformity of the film layer, so that the transmittance is exactly the same, and will not affect the effect of lens addition accuracy.

Figure 202220948107

Description

一种离焦镜片a defocusing lens

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及镜片技术领域,具体涉及一种离焦镜片。The utility model relates to the field of lens technology, in particular to a defocus lens.

背景技术Background technique

据了解,我国青少年近视率已经高居世界第一,其中初高中生和大学生的近视率均已超过70%,近视防控已刻不容缓。现有的简单有效的方法是佩戴矫正视力的眼镜,即近视眼镜,近视眼镜是将光线发散聚焦到视网膜上。然而,对于青少年来说,其眼球处于发育期,佩戴近视眼镜后镜片周边部分光学焦点落在视网膜往后的位置,导致眼轴拉伸,反而致使视力下降更加严重。It is understood that the myopia rate of teenagers in my country ranks first in the world, among which the myopia rate of junior high school students and college students has exceeded 70%, and the prevention and control of myopia is urgent. The existing simple and effective method is to wear vision-correcting glasses, i.e. myopia glasses, which diverge and focus light onto the retina. However, for teenagers, their eyeballs are in the developing stage. After wearing myopia glasses, the optical focus of the peripheral part of the lens falls behind the retina, causing the eye axis to stretch, which in turn leads to more serious vision loss.

目前,现有技术中已有的普通球面、非球面等近视镜片皆不具有阻止近视加深的功能。At present, the myopia lenses such as ordinary spherical surfaces and aspheric surfaces in the prior art do not have the function of preventing the progression of myopia.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本申请实施例期望提供一种能够阻止近视加深的离焦镜片。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application expects to provide a defocusing lens capable of preventing the progression of myopia.

为达到上述目的,本申请实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application is realized in this way:

本实用新型提供一种离焦镜片,该离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体以及一组设于两层树脂单体之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜,所述离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域和离焦区域,所述微透镜设于所述离焦区域内。The utility model provides a defocus lens. The defocus lens comprises two layers of resin monomers and a group of microlenses provided between the two layers of resin monomers to provide a defocus effect. The defocus lens is arranged from the inside to the outside. It is sequentially divided into a central prescription area and an out-of-focus area, and the microlens is arranged in the out-of-focus area.

一些实施例中,所述微透镜设于两层所述树脂单体的结合面上。In some embodiments, the microlens is disposed on the joint surface of the two layers of the resin monomer.

一些实施例中,所述离焦区域为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area.

一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域呈贝壳形,所述离焦区域内设有一组围绕所述中心处方区域均匀排布的贝壳形曲线,所述贝壳形曲线从内到外依次分布至所述离焦镜片的边缘。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is in the shape of a shell, and a set of shell-shaped curves uniformly arranged around the central prescription area is arranged in the defocused area, and the shell-shaped curves are sequentially distributed from the inside to the outside to the edge of the defocused lens.

一些实施例中,每条所述贝壳形曲线上设有一组均匀排布的所述微透镜,相邻所述微透镜的间距为1.5mm~2.0mm,所述离焦区域由若干组等距排列在所述贝壳形曲线上并从内至外均匀扩散的所述微透镜组成。In some embodiments, each of the shell-shaped curves is provided with a group of uniformly arranged microlenses, the distance between adjacent microlenses is 1.5 mm to 2.0 mm, and the out-of-focus area is composed of several groups of equidistant The microlenses are arranged on the scalloped curve and uniformly diffused from the inside to the outside.

一些实施例中,所述贝壳形曲线由三段圆弧构成,第一段圆弧为向上凸出的凸圆弧,第二段圆弧为向左凸出的凸圆弧,第三段圆弧为向右凸出的凸圆弧;最内层的所述贝壳形曲线的所述第一段圆弧的半径为20mm~21mm,最内层的所述贝壳形曲线的所述第二段圆弧和所述第三段圆弧的半径为18mm~19mm;所述贝壳形曲线的内空间按所述离焦镜片的光学中心呈左右对称,最内层的所述贝壳形曲线内空间的最大高度为14mm~14.5mm,最大宽度为23.5mm~ 24mm。In some embodiments, the shell-shaped curve is composed of three arcs, the first arc is a convex arc that protrudes upward, the second arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the left, and the third arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the left. The arc is a convex arc that protrudes to the right; the radius of the first segment of the arc of the innermost shell-shaped curve is 20 mm to 21 mm, and the radius of the second segment of the innermost shell-shaped curve The radii of the arc and the third arc are 18 mm to 19 mm; the inner space of the shell-shaped curve is left-right symmetrical according to the optical center of the defocused lens, and the inner space of the innermost shell-shaped curve is The maximum height is 14mm-14.5mm, and the maximum width is 23.5mm-24mm.

一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域为最内层所述贝壳形曲线的内空间,所述离焦区域为所述离焦镜片上除所述中心处方区域外的其他区域。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is the innermost space of the shell-shaped curve, and the out-of-focus area is other areas on the defocused lens except the central prescription area.

一些实施例中,所述离焦区域包括框内密集设计区域和外部发散区域,所述框内密集设计区域和所述外部发散区域构成非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area includes a densely designed area in a frame and an outer divergent area, and the densely designed area in a frame and the outer divergent area form a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area.

一些实施例中,所述离焦区域设有两组呈对称式圆弧阵列分布的弧线,所述弧线由三点确定,第一点位于所述中心处方区域与所述离焦镜片的垂直轴线的交点处,第二点位于所述离焦镜片的边缘与所述离焦镜片的水平轴线的交点处,第三点为所述弧线的圆心点,且所述弧线的圆心点与所述离焦镜片的垂直轴线之间的距离为20mm,所述微透镜设置于所述弧线上。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is provided with two groups of arcs distributed in a symmetrical circular arc array, the arcs are determined by three points, the first point is located between the central prescription area and the out-of-focus lens At the intersection of the vertical axis, the second point is located at the intersection of the edge of the defocus lens and the horizontal axis of the defocus lens, the third point is the center point of the arc, and the center point of the arc The distance from the vertical axis of the defocusing lens is 20 mm, and the microlens is arranged on the arc.

一些实施例中,所述弧线的数目为40条,每条所述弧线上设有一组所述微透镜,所述微透镜布置在该所述弧线和与其对称的圆弧阵列的交点处。In some embodiments, the number of the arcs is 40, and each of the arcs is provided with a group of microlenses, and the microlenses are arranged at the intersection of the arc and the arc array symmetrical to it place.

一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域呈圆形,其直径为10mm;所述框内密集设计区域为所述离焦镜片上不包括所述中心处方区域的圆形区域,其直径为 20mm;所述外部发散区域为所述离焦镜片上不包括所述中心处方区域和所述框内密集设计区域的其他区域,其直径为所述离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the central prescription area is circular, with a diameter of 10 mm; the densely designed area in the frame is a circular area on the defocused lens that does not include the central prescription area, and its diameter is 20 mm; The outer diverging area is other areas on the defocus lens that do not include the central prescription area and the densely designed area in the frame, and its diameter is the design diameter of the defocus lens.

一些实施例中,所述框内密集设计区域由三圈等距排列的所述微透镜组成,三圈所述微透镜从内至外构成三个同心圆环,第一圆环上设有20个所述微透镜,第二圆环上设有25个所述微透镜,第三圆环上设有30个所述微透镜;所述第一圆环的内径为10mm,同一所述弧线上,所述第二圆环上的所述微透镜与所述第一圆环上的所述微透镜之间的中心距为1.75mm;同一所述弧线上,所述第三圆环上的所述微透镜与所述第二圆环上的所述微透镜之间的中心距为 1.80mm。In some embodiments, the densely designed area in the frame is composed of three circles of microlenses arranged equidistantly, and the three circles of microlenses form three concentric rings from the inside to the outside, and 20 rings are arranged on the first ring. said microlenses, the second ring is provided with 25 said microlenses, and the third ring is provided with 30 said microlenses; the inner diameter of said first ring is 10mm, same as said arc. , the center distance between the microlenses on the second ring and the microlenses on the first ring is 1.75 mm; on the same arc, on the third ring The center distance between the microlens and the microlens on the second ring is 1.80mm.

一些实施例中,所述外部发散区域为所述弧线上从圆心向外第5个交点到最外侧交点之间的区域,所述外部发散区域内设置若干圈等距排列的所述微透镜,每圈微透镜的数量为40个,且每圈所述微透镜构成一个圆环。In some embodiments, the outer diverging area is the area between the fifth intersection point outward from the center of the arc to the outermost intersection point on the arc, and several circles of equidistantly arranged microlenses are arranged in the outer diverging area , the number of microlenses in each circle is 40, and the microlenses in each circle form a ring.

一些实施例中,所述离焦区域为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域。In some embodiments, the out-of-focus area is a non-continuous gradual de-focus refractive area.

一些实施例中,所述中心处方区域的屈光度与矫正视力所需的处方屈光度相同,所述中心处方区域呈正六边形,其外接圆的直径为10mm~20mm。In some embodiments, the diopter of the central prescription area is the same as the prescription diopter required for vision correction, the central prescription area is in the shape of a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 10 mm to 20 mm.

一些实施例中,所述渐变离焦屈光区域为所述离焦镜片上除了所述中心处方区域外的其他区域,所述渐变离焦屈光区域呈圆环形,其直径为所述离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the gradual defocus refraction area is other areas on the defocus lens except the central prescription area, and the gradual defocus refraction area is in the shape of a ring with a diameter of the defocus The design diameter of the focal lens.

一些实施例中,所述渐变离焦屈光区域设有一组绕所述中心处方区域均匀排列的同心圆环,该组所述圆环从内至外依次分布至所述离焦镜片的边缘,每个所述圆环上设有一组均匀分布的所述微透镜,不同所述圆环上的所述微透镜的屈光度由内向外呈递减趋势。In some embodiments, the progressive defocus refraction area is provided with a set of concentric rings uniformly arranged around the central prescription area, and the set of rings are sequentially distributed to the edge of the defocus lens from the inside to the outside, A group of evenly distributed micro-lenses are arranged on each of the rings, and the diopters of the micro-lenses on different rings show a decreasing trend from inside to outside.

一些实施例中,相邻两所述圆环上所述微透镜的屈光度递减范围为0.05D~0.15D。In some embodiments, the diopter reduction range of the microlenses on two adjacent rings is 0.05D˜0.15D.

一些实施例中,所述微透镜的横截面为圆形,其直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the microlens is circular with a diameter of 1.2 mm.

一些实施例中,所述微透镜的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为 1.2mm。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the microlens is a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 1.2 mm.

一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体的折射率不同,所述微透镜的凸起朝向折射率低的所述树脂单体。In some embodiments, the resin monomers in the two layers have different refractive indices, and the protrusions of the microlenses face the resin monomer with the lower refractive index.

一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体中外层的所述树脂单体为厚度均匀的镜片,其厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm,内层的所述树脂单体为厚度不均匀的镜片,其中心厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm。In some embodiments, the resin monomer in the outer layer of the two layers of resin monomers is a lens with a uniform thickness, the thickness of which is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm, and the resin monomer in the inner layer is a lens with an uneven thickness. Its central thickness is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm.

一些实施例中,两层所述树脂单体均为球面镜;或,两层所述树脂单体中外层的所述树脂单体为平光镜片,其弯度与内层的所述树脂单体的凸面弯度相同。In some embodiments, the resin monomers of the two layers are spherical mirrors; or, the resin monomers of the outer layer in the two layers of the resin monomers are plano lenses, and the curvature thereof is the same as the convex surface of the resin monomers of the inner layer. Same curvature.

本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体之间设置微透镜以形成离焦区域,使得离焦区域比中心处方区域有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域的微透镜不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-focus area by setting micro-lenses between the resin monomers on both sides, so that the out-of-focus area has more light than the central prescription area, and forms a out-of-focus surface in front of the user's retina , has the effect of preventing and controlling myopia; in the subsequent coating process of the out-of-focus lens, the micro-lens in the out-of-focus area will not affect the uniformity of the film layer, so that the transmittance is exactly the same, and will not affect the lens adding light accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型第一实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of defocus lens in the first embodiment of the utility model;

图2为图1中A-A位置的剖切示意图;Fig. 2 is the cut-away schematic diagram of A-A position in Fig. 1;

图3为本实用新型第二实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a defocused lens in a second embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图3中B位置的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic view of position B in Fig. 3;

图5为图3实施例中部分弧线的位置示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of some arcs in the embodiment of Fig. 3;

图6为图3实施例中第一圆环、第二圆环、第三圆环及第四圆环中微透镜位置的示意图,其中,除第一点、第二点和第三点之外的实心点表示微透镜的位置;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the microlens in the first ring, the second ring, the third ring and the fourth ring in the embodiment of Fig. 3, wherein, except the first point, the second point and the third point The solid point of represents the position of the microlens;

图7本实用新型第三实施例中离焦镜片的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the defocused lens in the third embodiment of the utility model;

图8为图7中C-C位置的剖切示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic cut-away view of position C-C in Fig. 7;

图9为图7中D位置的放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position D in FIG. 7 .

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

树脂单体10;微透镜20;中心处方区域30;离焦区域40;第一点40a;第二点40b;第三点40c;贝壳形曲线41;第一段圆弧411;第二段圆弧412;第三段圆弧413;框内密集设计区域42;第一圆环421;第二圆环422;第三圆环 423;第四圆环424;外部发散区域43;弧线44;Resin monomer 10; microlens 20; central prescription area 30; out-of-focus area 40; first point 40a; second point 40b; third point 40c; shell-shaped curve 41; first section of arc 411; second section of circle Arc 412; third arc 413; dense design area 42 in the frame; first ring 421; second ring 422; third ring 423; fourth ring 424; outer divergent area 43; arc 44;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合,具体实施方式中的详细描述应理解为本申请宗旨的解释说明,不应视为对本申请的不当限制。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Undue Limitation of This Application.

在本申请的描述中,“顶”、“底”、“左”、“右”方位或位置关系为基于附图 1所示的方位或位置关系,“外层”、“内层”方位或位置关系为基于附图2所示的方位或位置关系,需要理解的是,这些方位术语仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationship of "top", "bottom", "left", and "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 1, and the orientation or positional relationship of "outer layer" and "inner layer" The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in Figure 2. It should be understood that these orientation terms are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operate in a particular orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the application.

本实用新型实施例提供一种离焦镜片,参阅图2和图8,离焦镜片包括两层树脂单体10以及一组设于两层树脂单体10之间的提供离焦作用的微透镜 20,离焦镜片由内至外依次划分为中心处方区域30和离焦区域40,微透镜20 设于离焦区域40内。The embodiment of the utility model provides a defocusing lens, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the defocusing lens comprises two layers of resin monomers 10 and a group of microlenses provided between the two layers of resin monomers 10 to provide a defocusing effect 20 , the defocus lens is divided into a central prescription area 30 and a defocus area 40 from inside to outside, and the microlens 20 is arranged in the defocus area 40 .

中心处方区域30的屈光度为镜片矫正视力所采用的处方的屈光度,离焦功能由设计在两侧树脂单体10之间的微透镜20实现。The diopter of the central prescription area 30 is the diopter of the prescription used by the lens to correct vision, and the defocus function is realized by the microlens 20 designed between the resin monomers 10 on both sides.

微透镜20置于两侧树脂单体10之间,因此离焦镜片的前后表面均为光滑的球面或非球面设计,不存在微小的凸起所造成的离焦区域40,为离焦镜片提供了更高效和完善的后续加工空间。The microlens 20 is placed between the resin monomers 10 on both sides, so the front and rear surfaces of the defocus lens are all smooth spherical or aspherical designs, and there is no defocus area 40 caused by tiny protrusions, providing A more efficient and perfect follow-up processing space.

本实用新型实施例中的离焦镜片,通过在两侧树脂单体10之间设置微透镜20以形成离焦区域40,使得离焦区域40比中心处方区域30有加光,在用户的视网膜前形成离焦面,起到防控近视的效果;在离焦镜片的后续加膜过程中,离焦区域40的微透镜20不会影响膜层的均匀性,使其透过率完全相同,不会影响透镜加光的准确性。The out-of-focus lens in the embodiment of the utility model forms the out-of-focus area 40 by arranging microlenses 20 between the resin monomers 10 on both sides, so that the out-of-focus area 40 has more light than the central prescription area 30, and the user's retina The out-of-focus surface is formed before, which has the effect of preventing and controlling myopia; in the subsequent coating process of the out-of-focus lens, the microlens 20 in the out-of-focus area 40 will not affect the uniformity of the film layer, so that the transmittance is exactly the same. Does not affect the accuracy of lens addition.

一些实施例中,参阅图2和图8,微透镜20设于两层树脂单体10的结合面上。以便在任一树脂单体10朝向另一树脂单体10的表面制作微透镜20,便于模具加工。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , the microlens 20 is disposed on the bonding surface of the two layers of resin monomers 10 . In order to fabricate the microlens 20 on the surface of any resin monomer 10 facing the other resin monomer 10, it is convenient for mold processing.

一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10的折射率不同,微透镜20的凸起朝向折射率低的树脂单体10。In some embodiments, the refractive indices of the two resin monomers 10 are different, and the protrusions of the microlenses 20 face the resin monomer 10 with the lower refractive index.

微透镜20的曲率半径R与两层树脂单体10的折射率以及设计屈光度、镜片设计面弯相关,即:The radius of curvature R of the microlens 20 is related to the refractive index of the two-layer resin monomer 10, the design diopter, and the design surface curvature of the lens, namely:

R=(n1-n2)/(D0+D)R=(n1-n2)/(D0+D)

其中,n1为外层的树脂单体10的折射率,n2为靠近眼侧树脂单体10的折射率,D0为离焦镜片的设计面弯,D为微透镜20的设计屈光度。当n1<n2时,微透镜20设于内层树脂单体10的结合面,其弧面凸起朝向外层的树脂单体10;当n1>n2,微透镜20设于外层树脂单体10的内表面,其弧面凸起朝向眼侧树脂单体10。Among them, n1 is the refractive index of the resin monomer 10 in the outer layer, n2 is the refractive index of the resin monomer 10 near the eye side, D0 is the design surface curvature of the defocus lens, and D is the design diopter of the microlens 20. When n1<n2, the microlens 20 is arranged on the bonding surface of the inner layer resin monomer 10, and its arc surface protrudes toward the outer layer resin monomer 10; when n1>n2, the microlens 20 is arranged on the outer layer resin monomer The inner surface of 10, its curved surface protrudes towards the eye side resin monomer 10.

一些实施例中,参阅图2和图8,两层树脂单体10中外层的树脂单体10 为厚度均匀的镜片,其厚度为0.5mm(millimeter,毫米)~1.2mm,内层的树脂单体10为厚度不均匀的镜片,其中心厚度为0.5mm~1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the resin monomer 10 of the outer layer in the two-layer resin monomer 10 is a lens with uniform thickness, and its thickness is 0.5mm (millimeter, millimeter) ~ 1.2mm, and the resin monomer 10 of the inner layer The body 10 is a lens with uneven thickness, and its central thickness is 0.5mm-1.2mm.

一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10均为球面镜。In some embodiments, both layers of resin monomers 10 are spherical mirrors.

一些实施例中,两层树脂单体10中外层的树脂单体10为平光镜片,其弯度与内层的树脂单体10的凸面弯度相同。In some embodiments, the resin monomer 10 of the outer layer in the two-layer resin monomer 10 is a plano lens, and its curvature is the same as the convex curvature of the resin monomer 10 of the inner layer.

一些实施例中,参阅图1和图3,离焦区域40为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。离焦区域40内设有若干个微透镜20,各个微透镜20之间彼此独立,以形成非连续的布置方式。并且,非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域比处方区域有+2.00D(Dioptre,屈光度)~+4.00D的加光。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the out-of-focus area 40 is a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area. Several microlenses 20 are arranged in the out-of-focus area 40 , and each microlens 20 is independent from each other to form a non-continuous arrangement. Moreover, the discontinuous honeycomb bionic defocus refraction area has +2.00D (Dioptre, diopter) to +4.00D addition than the prescription area.

在离焦区域40为非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域的一些实施例中,提供下面的实施方式一和实施方式二。In some embodiments where the out-of-focus area 40 is a non-continuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refraction area, the following implementation modes 1 and 2 are provided.

实施方式三中离焦区域40为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域。In the third embodiment, the defocus area 40 is a discontinuous gradual defocus refraction area.

实施方式一Implementation Mode 1

本实施方式主要解决用户用眼舒适度的问题。具体如下:This embodiment mainly solves the problem of user's eye comfort. details as follows:

参阅图1,中心处方区域30呈贝壳形。根据一般人的用眼习惯,平视时眼球左右移动范围大,仰视或者俯视时,视界向中心收缩。因此,将中心处方区域30设置为贝壳形,能够使得离焦镜片适应一般人的用眼习惯,提升用户使用舒适度。离焦区域40内设有一组围绕中心处方区域30均匀排布的贝壳形曲线 41,贝壳形曲线41从内到外依次分布至离焦镜片的边缘。在贝壳形曲线41上设置微透镜20,以使微透镜20的排布与中心处方区域30的形状相适应,提高离焦区域40面积利用率。Referring to Fig. 1, the central prescription area 30 is in the shape of a shell. According to the eye habits of ordinary people, the left and right movement range of the eyeball is large when looking up, and the field of vision shrinks toward the center when looking up or looking down. Therefore, setting the central prescription area 30 in a shell shape can make the defocus lens adapt to the eye habits of ordinary people and improve user comfort. A group of shell-shaped curves 41 are arranged evenly around the central prescription area 30 in the defocus area 40, and the shell-shaped curves 41 are sequentially distributed to the edge of the defocus lens from the inside to the outside. The microlenses 20 are arranged on the shell-shaped curve 41 so that the arrangement of the microlenses 20 is adapted to the shape of the central prescription area 30 and the utilization rate of the area of the out-of-focus area 40 is improved.

一些实施例中,每条贝壳形曲线41上设有一组均匀排布的微透镜20,相邻微透镜20的间距为1.5mm~2.0mm。离焦区域40由若干组等距排列在贝壳形曲线41上并从内至外均匀扩散的微透镜20组成。In some embodiments, each scalloped curve 41 is provided with a group of evenly arranged microlenses 20 , and the distance between adjacent microlenses 20 is 1.5mm˜2.0mm. The out-of-focus area 40 is composed of several groups of microlenses 20 arranged equidistantly on the scalloped curve 41 and uniformly diffused from the inside to the outside.

一些实施例中,参阅图1,贝壳形曲线41由三段圆弧构成,第一段圆弧411 为向上凸出的凸圆弧,第二段圆弧412为向左凸出的凸圆弧,第三段圆弧413 为向右凸出的凸圆弧;最内层的贝壳形曲线41的第一段圆弧411的半径为 20mm~21mm,最内层的贝壳形曲线41的第二段圆弧412和第三段圆弧413 的半径为18mm~19mm;贝壳形曲线41的内空间按离焦镜片的光学中心呈左右对称,最内层的贝壳形曲线41内空间的最大高度为14mm~14.5mm,最大宽度为23.5mm~24mm。以使得中心处方区域30能够适应一般人的使用习惯,提高用户使用舒适度。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , the shell-shaped curve 41 is composed of three arcs, the first arc 411 is a convex arc that protrudes upward, and the second arc 412 is a convex arc that protrudes to the left. , the third section of arc 413 is a convex arc protruding to the right; the radius of the first section of arc 411 of the innermost shell-shaped curve 41 is 20 mm to 21 mm, and the radius of the second section of the innermost shell-shaped curve 41 The radius of the section arc 412 and the third section arc 413 is 18 mm to 19 mm; the inner space of the shell-shaped curve 41 is left-right symmetrical according to the optical center of the defocus lens, and the maximum height of the space in the innermost shell-shaped curve 41 is 14mm~14.5mm, the maximum width is 23.5mm~24mm. In order to make the central prescription area 30 adapt to the usage habits of ordinary people and improve user comfort.

一些实施例中,参阅图1,中心处方区域30为最内层贝壳形曲线41的内空间,离焦区域40为离焦镜片上除中心处方区域30外的其他区域。提高离焦镜片的利用率,降低了离焦度。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , the central prescription area 30 is the inner space of the innermost shell-shaped curve 41 , and the out-of-focus area 40 is other areas on the defocused lens except the central prescription area 30 . Improve the utilization rate of the out-of-focus lens and reduce the out-of-focus degree.

一些实施例中,参阅图4,微透镜20的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , the cross-section of the microlens 20 is a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 1.2 mm.

本实施例的中心处方区域30具有基于矫正视力屈光不正用的处方的屈光度,在中心处方区域30采用可贝壳形设计,通过使用贝壳形的中心处方区域 30为用户提供准确处方以保证视野清晰,贝壳形更贴近眼睛的形状,提高了佩戴舒适性;离焦区域40也采用贝壳形曲线41设计,微透镜20按顺序排列在贝壳形曲线41上,且微透镜20为凸透镜,采用凸起加光,降低了离焦度,减轻了近视加深的刺激性因素,从而使得离焦区域40为佩戴者提供离焦近视防控效果。The central prescription area 30 of this embodiment has the diopter based on the prescription for correcting ametropia. The central prescription area 30 adopts a shell-shaped design. By using the shell-shaped central prescription area 30, the user is provided with an accurate prescription to ensure a clear vision. , the shell shape is closer to the shape of the eyes, which improves the wearing comfort; the out-of-focus area 40 is also designed with a shell-shaped curve 41, and the microlenses 20 are arranged on the shell-shaped curve 41 in sequence, and the microlenses 20 are convex lenses. Adding light reduces the defocus degree and alleviates the stimulating factors of myopia deepening, so that the defocus area 40 provides the wearer with defocus myopia prevention and control effects.

实施方式二Implementation mode two

本实施方式主要为了提升离焦区域40的佩戴舒适度。具体如下:This embodiment is mainly for improving the wearing comfort of the out-of-focus area 40 . details as follows:

参阅图3,离焦区域40包括框内密集设计区域42和外部发散区域43,框内密集设计区域42和外部发散区域43构成非连续的蜂巢式仿生离焦屈光区域。微透镜20设于框内密集设计区域42、外部发散区域43的内部。以使得框内密集设计区域42为佩戴者提供离焦近视防控效果,而外部发散区域43中的微透镜20间距逐渐增大,优化大角度视角的离焦影响。Referring to FIG. 3 , the out-of-focus area 40 includes a densely designed area 42 inside the frame and an outer divergent area 43 , and the densely designed area 42 inside the frame and the outer divergent area 43 constitute a discontinuous honeycomb bionic out-of-focus refractive area. The microlens 20 is disposed inside the densely designed area 42 inside the frame and the outer diverging area 43 . In this way, the densely designed area 42 in the frame provides the wearer with a defocused myopia prevention and control effect, while the distance between the microlenses 20 in the outer diverging area 43 gradually increases to optimize the defocusing effect of large-angle viewing angles.

一些实施例中,参阅图5和图6,离焦区域40设有两组呈对称式圆弧阵列分布的弧线44,弧线44由三点确定,第一点40a位于中心处方区域30与离焦镜片的垂直轴线的交点处,第二点40b位于离焦镜片的边缘与离焦镜片的水平轴线的交点处,第三点40c为弧线44的圆心点,且弧线44的圆心点与离焦镜片的垂直轴线之间的距离为20mm,微透镜20设置于弧线44上。同一弧线44 上的微透镜20一部分位于框内密集设计区域42内,另一部分位于外部发散区域43内。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the out-of-focus area 40 is provided with two groups of arcs 44 distributed in a symmetrical arc array, the arcs 44 are determined by three points, and the first point 40a is located between the central prescription area 30 and At the intersection of the vertical axis of the defocus lens, the second point 40b is located at the intersection of the edge of the defocus lens and the horizontal axis of the defocus lens, the third point 40c is the center point of the arc 44, and the center point of the arc 44 The distance from the vertical axis of the defocus lens is 20 mm, and the microlens 20 is arranged on the arc 44 . Part of the microlenses 20 on the same arc 44 is located in the densely designed area 42 inside the frame, and the other part is located in the outer diverging area 43 .

一些实施例中,弧线44的数目为40条,每条弧线44上设有一组微透镜 20,微透镜20布置在该弧线44和与其对称的圆弧阵列的交点处。In some embodiments, the number of arcs 44 is 40, and each arc 44 is provided with a group of microlenses 20, and the microlenses 20 are arranged at the intersection of the arc 44 and its symmetrical arc array.

一些实施例中,中心处方区域30呈圆形,其直径为10mm;框内密集设计区域42为离焦镜片上不包括中心处方区域30的圆形区域,其直径为20mm;外部发散区域43为离焦镜片上不包括中心处方区域30和框内密集设计区域42 的其他区域,其直径为离焦镜片的设计直径。In some embodiments, the central prescription area 30 is circular with a diameter of 10 mm; the densely designed area 42 in the frame is a circular area not including the central prescription area 30 on the defocused lens, and its diameter is 20 mm; the outer divergent area 43 is The diameter of other areas on the defocus lens excluding the central prescription area 30 and the densely designed area 42 in the frame is the design diameter of the defocus lens.

一些实施例中,参阅图6,框内密集设计区域42由三圈等距排列的微透镜 20组成,三圈微透镜20从内至外构成三个同心圆环,第一圆环421上设有20 个微透镜20,第二圆环422上设有25个微透镜20,第三圆环423上设有30 个微透镜20;第一圆环421的内径为10mm,同一弧线44上,第二圆环422 上的微透镜20与第一圆环421上的微透镜20之间的中心距为1.75mm,即,图 6中L3的距离;同一弧线44上,第三圆环423上的微透镜20与第二圆环422 上的微透镜20之间的中心距为1.80mm,即,图6中L2的距离。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, the densely designed area 42 in the frame is composed of three circles of equidistantly arranged microlenses 20, and the three circles of microlenses 20 form three concentric rings from the inside to the outside, and the first ring 421 is provided with There are 20 microlenses 20, the second ring 422 is provided with 25 microlenses 20, the third ring 423 is provided with 30 microlenses 20; the inner diameter of the first ring 421 is 10mm, and the same arc 44 , the center distance between the microlens 20 on the second ring 422 and the microlens 20 on the first ring 421 is 1.75 mm, that is, the distance of L3 in Fig. 6; on the same arc 44, the third ring The center-to-center distance between the microlens 20 on 423 and the microlens 20 on the second ring 422 is 1.80 mm, that is, the distance L2 in FIG. 6 .

参阅图6,第四圆环424经过从圆心向外第5个交点,同一弧线44上,第四圆环424上的微透镜20与第三圆环423上的微透镜20之间的中心距为 1.80mm,即,图5中L1的距离。Referring to Fig. 6, the fourth circular ring 424 passes through the fifth intersection point outward from the center of the circle, on the same arc 44, the center between the microlens 20 on the fourth circular ring 424 and the microlens 20 on the third circular ring 423 The distance is 1.80 mm, that is, the distance of L1 in FIG. 5 .

一些实施例中,外部发散区域43为弧线44上从圆心向外第5个交点到最外侧交点之间的区域,外部发散区域43内设置若干圈等距排列的微透镜20,每圈微透镜20的数量为40个,且每圈微透镜20构成一个圆环。弧线44上从圆心向外第5个交点为由内向外第四圆环424上的微透镜20的所在位置。In some embodiments, the outer diverging area 43 is the area between the fifth intersection point outward from the center of the arc to the outermost intersection point on the arc 44. Several circles of equidistant microlenses 20 are arranged in the outer diverging area 43, and each circle of microlenses The number of lenses 20 is 40, and each circle of microlenses 20 forms a ring. The fifth intersection from the center of the arc 44 to the outside is the position of the microlens 20 on the fourth ring 424 from the inside to the outside.

一些实施例中,参阅图4,微透镜20的横截面为正六边形,其外接圆的直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , the cross-section of the microlens 20 is a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 1.2 mm.

实施方式三Implementation Mode Three

本实施例离焦区域40为非连续的渐变离焦屈光区域,以提升离焦区域40 视野舒适度。具体如下:In this embodiment, the out-of-focus area 40 is a non-continuous gradual de-focus refraction area, so as to improve the visual comfort of the out-of-focus area 40 . details as follows:

参阅图7,中心处方区域30的屈光度与矫正视力所需的处方屈光度相同,中心处方区域30呈正六边形,其外接圆的直径为10mm~20mm。Referring to Fig. 7, the diopter of the central prescription area 30 is the same as the prescription diopter required for vision correction. The central prescription area 30 is in the shape of a regular hexagon, and the diameter of its circumscribed circle is 10mm-20mm.

渐变离焦屈光区域为离焦镜片上除了中心处方区域30外的其他区域,渐变离焦屈光区域呈圆环形,其直径为离焦镜片的设计直径。The gradient defocus refraction area refers to other areas on the defocus lens except the central prescription area 30 , and the gradient defocus refraction area is in the shape of a ring, and its diameter is the design diameter of the defocus lens.

一些实施例中,渐变离焦屈光区域设有一组绕中心处方区域30均匀排列的同心圆环,该组圆环从内至外依次分布至离焦镜片的边缘,每个圆环上设有一组均匀分布的微透镜20。同一圆环上相邻微透镜20的间距相等。不同圆环上的微透镜20的屈光度由内向外呈递减趋势。In some embodiments, a group of concentric rings uniformly arranged around the central prescription area 30 is provided in the progressive defocus refraction area, and the group of rings are distributed to the edge of the defocus lens sequentially from the inside to the outside, and each ring is provided with a A group of uniformly distributed microlenses 20. The distances between adjacent microlenses 20 on the same ring are equal. The diopters of the microlenses 20 on different rings show a decreasing trend from inside to outside.

一些实施例中,相邻两圆环上微透镜20的屈光度递减范围为0.05D~ 0.15D。直至最外圈圆环上的微透镜203屈光度为0。In some embodiments, the diopter reduction range of the microlenses 20 on two adjacent rings is 0.05D˜0.15D. Until the diopter of the microlens 203 on the outermost ring is 0.

一些实施例中,参阅图9,微透镜20的横截面为圆形,其直径为1.2mm。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 9 , the microlens 20 has a circular cross section with a diameter of 1.2 mm.

本申请提供的各个实施例/实施方式在不产生矛盾的情况下可以相互组合。The various embodiments/implementations provided in this application can be combined with each other if no contradiction arises.

以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (20)

1. A defocusing lens is characterized by comprising two layers of resin monomers and a group of microlenses, wherein the microlenses are arranged between the two layers of resin monomers and provide a defocusing effect, the defocusing lens is sequentially divided into a central prescription area and a defocusing area from inside to outside, the microlenses are arranged in the defocusing area, and the defocusing area is a discontinuous honeycomb bionic defocusing dioptric area; or the defocusing area is a discontinuous gradual-change defocusing refraction area, the gradual-change defocusing refraction area is the other area except the central prescription area on the defocusing lens, the gradual-change defocusing refraction area is in a circular ring shape, and the diameter of the gradual-change defocusing refraction area is the design diameter of the defocusing lens.
2. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein said micro-lenses are disposed on the bonding surface of two layers of said resin monomer.
3. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein the central prescription region is shell-shaped, a set of shell-shaped curves uniformly distributed around the central prescription region is arranged in the defocused region, and the shell-shaped curves are sequentially distributed from inside to outside to the edge of the defocused lens.
4. The defocused lens of claim 3, wherein a set of microlenses are uniformly arranged on each of the shell-shaped curves, the distance between adjacent microlenses is 1.5 mm-2.0 mm, and the defocused area consists of a plurality of sets of microlenses which are equidistantly arranged on the shell-shaped curves and uniformly spread from inside to outside.
5. The defocused lens according to claim 3, wherein the shell-shaped curve is formed by three arcs, wherein the first arc is a convex arc convex upward, the second arc is a convex arc convex leftward, and the third arc is a convex arc convex rightward; the radius of the first section of arc of the shell-shaped curve at the innermost layer is 20-21 mm, and the radius of the second section of arc and the third section of arc of the shell-shaped curve at the innermost layer is 18-19 mm; the inner space of the shell-shaped curve is bilaterally symmetrical according to the optical center of the defocused lens, the maximum height of the inner space of the shell-shaped curve at the innermost layer is 14-14.5 mm, and the maximum width is 23.5-24 mm.
6. The defocused lens of claim 5, wherein the central prescription region is an inner space of an innermost shell-shaped curve, and the defocused region is the region of the defocused lens except the central prescription region.
7. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein the defocused area comprises an inner frame dense design area and an outer divergent area, and the inner frame dense design area and the outer divergent area form a discontinuous honeycomb bionic defocused dioptric area.
8. The defocused lens of claim 7, wherein said defocused area has two sets of arcs distributed in a symmetrical arc array, said arcs are defined by three points, a first point is located at the intersection of said central prescription area and the vertical axis of said defocused lens, a second point is located at the intersection of the edge of said defocused lens and the horizontal axis of said defocused lens, a third point is the center point of said arc, and the distance between the center point of said arc and the vertical axis of said defocused lens is 20mm, said micro lens is disposed on said arc.
9. The defocused optic of claim 8, wherein the number of said arcs is 40, each of said arcs having a set of said microlenses disposed at the intersection of said arc and the symmetrical array of arcs.
10. The defocused lens of claim 9, wherein said central prescription area is circular and has a diameter of 10mm; the in-frame dense design area is a circular area on the defocused lens, which does not include the central prescription area, and the diameter of the in-frame dense design area is 20mm; the outer divergent area is the other area of the out-of-focus lens excluding the central prescription area and the in-frame dense design area, and the diameter of the outer divergent area is the design diameter of the out-of-focus lens.
11. The defocused lens of claim 8, wherein said dense design area in said frame is composed of three circles of said microlenses arranged equidistantly, said three circles of said microlenses form three concentric circles from inside to outside, the first circle has 20 said microlenses thereon, the second circle has 25 said microlenses thereon, and the third circle has 30 said microlenses thereon; the inner diameter of the first circular ring is 10mm, and on the same arc line, the center distance between the micro lens on the second circular ring and the micro lens on the first circular ring is 1.75mm; on the same arc line, the center distance between the micro lens on the third circular ring and the micro lens on the second circular ring is 1.80mm.
12. The defocused lens of claim 9, wherein the outer diverging area is an area between the 5 th intersection point outward from the center of the arc and the outermost intersection point, a plurality of circles of the microlenses are arranged in the outer diverging area, the number of the microlenses in each circle is 40, and each circle of the microlenses forms a circular ring.
13. A defocused lens according to claim 1, wherein the optical power of said central prescription region is the same as the prescription optical power required to correct vision, said central prescription region has a regular hexagon shape, and the diameter of the 2 circumscribed circle is 10 mm-20 mm.
14. The defocus lens of claim 1, wherein the progressive defocus dioptric area is provided with a set of concentric rings uniformly arranged around the central prescription area, the set of rings are sequentially distributed from inside to outside to the edge of the defocus lens, each ring is provided with a set of uniformly distributed microlenses, and the diopters of the microlenses on different rings are gradually decreased from inside to outside.
15. The defocused optic of claim 14, wherein the diopter decrease of said micro lenses of two adjacent rings ranges from 0.05D to 0.15D.
16. A defocused optic as claimed in claim 15, wherein the cross section of the micro-lenses is circular with a diameter of 1.2mm.
17. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the micro lens is a regular hexagon, and the diameter of a circumscribed circle of the micro lens is 1.2mm.
18. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein: the refractive indexes of the two layers of resin monomers are different, and the protrusions of the micro lenses face the resin monomers with low refractive indexes.
19. The defocused lens of claim 1, wherein: the resin monomer of the outer layer in the two layers of resin monomers is a lens with uniform thickness, the thickness of the lens is 0.5 mm-1.2 mm, the resin monomer of the inner layer is a lens with non-uniform thickness, and the central thickness of the lens is 0.5 mm-1.2 mm.
20. A through-focus lens as claimed in claim 19, wherein: both the two layers of the resin monomers are spherical mirrors; or the resin monomer on the outer layer in the two layers of resin monomers is a plain lens, and the curvature of the plain lens is the same as the convex curvature of the resin monomer on the inner layer.
CN202220948107.9U 2021-05-14 2022-04-22 Out-of-focus lens Active CN217932310U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115793281A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-03-14 欧普康视科技股份有限公司 Spectacle lens
CN116149081A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-05-23 阿尔玻科技有限公司 Ultrathin lens and glasses comprising ultrathin lens
CN116224477A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-06-06 阿尔玻科技有限公司 Lens assembly based on Fresnel structure
CN117348277A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-05 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 A high-end defocused microlens lens and glasses
CN117348278A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-05 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 Spectacle lens and spectacles
WO2025208995A1 (en) * 2024-04-02 2025-10-09 明月镜片股份有限公司 Microlens arrangement method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115793281A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-03-14 欧普康视科技股份有限公司 Spectacle lens
CN116149081A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-05-23 阿尔玻科技有限公司 Ultrathin lens and glasses comprising ultrathin lens
CN116224477A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-06-06 阿尔玻科技有限公司 Lens assembly based on Fresnel structure
WO2024169119A1 (en) * 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 阿尔玻科技有限公司 Ultra-thin lens and glasses comprising same
CN117348277A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-05 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 A high-end defocused microlens lens and glasses
CN117348278A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-05 苏州高视高清医疗技术有限公司 Spectacle lens and spectacles
WO2025208995A1 (en) * 2024-04-02 2025-10-09 明月镜片股份有限公司 Microlens arrangement method

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