CN217927052U

CN217927052U - Assembled gear box for peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN217927052U
Application number: CN202222047049.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭强; 张庆华; 张怀全; 王同国; 孙伟光; 梁团结; 梁书国
Original assignee: Shouguang Longqiang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shouguang Longqiang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gear box technical field specifically is an assembled gear box for peeler, including the bottom plate, bottom plate top is provided with the aircraft bonnet, the engine cavity has been seted up to the aircraft bonnet, the inside assembly jig that is provided with of engine cavity, the assembly jig is fixed on the bottom plate surface, bottom plate middle part is inlayed and is equipped with the commentaries on classics tooth, the installation bolt is equipped with to the bottom plate both sides are inserted, dismantlement structure is including installing the upper plate, install the upper plate and fix at aircraft bonnet lateral wall lower extreme, installation upper plate below is provided with the installation hypoplastron, the installation hypoplastron is fixed in bottom plate lateral wall upper end, the inside screw rod that is equipped with of inserting of installation upper plate, the screw rod lower part is inserted and is established inside the installation hypoplastron, the utility model discloses be convenient for quick butt joint and the dismantlement separation of gear box realize quick maintenance and clean for the device uses more stably and convenient.

Description

Assembled gear box for peeling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gear box technical field specifically is an assembled gear box for peeler.

Background

The peeling machine is widely applied to various fields such as agricultural production, life and waste product arrangement, most peeling machines provide power through a motor and a gear box, the assembly type gear box is more convenient to use, most existing devices are inconvenient to disassemble, maintain and quickly butt, for example, a gear box with an assembly type structure disclosed by the invention patent with the publication number of CN212804144U, the peeling machine comprises a gear box shell, a first fixing block is arranged on one side of the gear box shell, a pulling rod penetrates through the surface of the first fixing block, a moving block penetrates through the top end of the pulling rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first fixing block, and a first sliding block penetrates through the surface of the connecting rod. The utility model discloses a fixing device who sets up stimulates the movable block for first slider is connected the rebound through pulling pole and movable block, and first slider can stimulate head rod angle simultaneously and take place to deflect, consequently can know that present gear box with assembled structure satisfies people's demand basically, but still has some problems.

The prior device comprises: 1. the quick disassembly and separation are inconvenient, and the maintenance and the cleaning are affected; 2. the inconvenience is according to using the different quick butt joints of motor shaft bore size, influences the steady operation of device, consequently needs an urgent need an assembled gear box for the peeler to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fabricated gear box for peeler to solve the current device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art: 1. the quick disassembly and separation are inconvenient, and the maintenance and the cleaning are influenced; 2. the problem that the stable operation of the device is influenced due to the inconvenience of rapid butt joint according to the different calibers of the rotating shafts of the motors.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an assembled gear box for a peeling machine comprises a machine bottom plate, a machine cover, a machine cavity, an assembling frame, rotating teeth and an assembling bolt;

the engine cover is arranged above the base plate and provided with an engine cavity, an assembly frame is arranged in the engine cavity and fixed on the surface of the base plate, rotating teeth are embedded in the middle of the base plate, and assembly bolts are inserted into two sides of the base plate;

the disassembling structure comprises an installing upper plate, the installing upper plate is fixed at the lower end of the side wall of the engine cover, an installing lower plate is arranged below the installing upper plate and fixed at the upper end of the side wall of the engine base plate, a screw rod is inserted into the installing upper plate, the lower part of the screw rod is inserted into the installing lower plate, a top plate is fixed at the bottom end of the screw rod, a bottom plate is fixed at the joint of the top plate and the screw rod, a blocking piece is movably connected into the bottom plate, and a nut is connected to the upper part of the screw rod in a threaded manner;

the butt joint structure comprises a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is inserted in the side wall of the hood and extends into the cavity.

Preferably, the lower end of the hood is provided with an upper anti-seepage sponge, and the upper end of the bottom plate of the machine is provided with a lower anti-seepage sponge corresponding to the upper anti-seepage sponge.

Preferably, the lower end of the upper mounting plate is designed to be inclined, and a clamping groove corresponding to the inclined lower end of the upper mounting plate is formed in the lower mounting plate.

Preferably, a top cap is fixed at the top end of the screw rod, a shifting piece is fixed on the surface of the nut, and a gasket is fixed on the side edge of the surface of the top plate.

Preferably, first pivot left end fixed surface has the commentaries on classics piece, change the inside commentaries on classics nail that is fixed with of piece, change nail outer wall swing joint and have the arm lock, the arm lock is kept away from the one end of changeing the nail and is fixed with splint, it is equipped with torque spring to change nail surface cover, torque spring one end card is established on first pivot surface, torque spring other end card is established on the arm lock surface.

Preferably, a pull rope is inserted in the middle of the clamping arm, a limiting piece is fixed at the lower end of the pull rope, a rubber sheet is fixed on the surface of the clamping plate, a clamping plate is clamped in the middle of the first rotating shaft and fixed on the side wall of the engine cover, a limiting wheel is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft and located inside the clamping plate, a rotating groove corresponding to the first rotating shaft is formed in the side wall of the engine cover, a second rotating shaft is inserted into one end of the first rotating shaft extending into the engine cavity, the second rotating shaft is inserted into the side wall of the assembly frame, a limiting nail is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting nail is formed in the first rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this assembled gear box for peeler is provided with dismantlement structure, upwards loosen the nut, draw in the separation blade in, extract the screw rod, make bottom plate and aircraft bonnet can quickly separating, the maintenance and the cleanness of the gear box of being convenient for, insert the screw rod installation hypoplastron inside and run through afterwards, the separation blade is released naturally, the nut of screwing downwards, make the separation blade card establish installation hypoplastron bottom, make bottom plate and aircraft bonnet dock fast, install the inside butt joint that coincide of upper plate lower extreme and installation hypoplastron simultaneously, under the cooperation of prevention of seepage sponge and last prevention of seepage sponge down, make bottom plate and aircraft bonnet butt joint closely more coincide, through this design, the butt joint and the dismantlement of the gear box of being convenient for, be convenient for maintenance and cleanness, the convenience and the practicality of improvement device.

2. This assembly type gear box for peeler is provided with butt-joint structural, according to the difference of the motor shaft thickness that the peeler used, splint can make more firm of gear box and motor shaft butt joint under the cooperation of sheetrubber and stay cord, the cardboard can be dismantled simultaneously, make first pivot and the separation of second pivot, be convenient for can complete separating centrifuge bottom plate and aircraft bonnet when dismantling the gear box, make the maintenance and the cleanness of gear box more convenient, through this design, be convenient for according to the difference of motor shaft bore size, quick butt joint, the convenience and the practicality of device have been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the partial structure of the upper plate, the lower plate and the screw rod in the opened state of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 21. a hood; 22. a machine cavity; 23. an assembly frame; 24. rotating the teeth; 25. installing a bolt; 3. disassembling the structure; 31. installing an upper plate; 32. mounting a lower plate; 33. a screw; 34. a top plate; 35. a negative film; 36. a baffle plate; 37. a nut; 38. a gasket; 39. a top cap; 4. a butt joint structure; 41. a first rotating shaft; 42. rotating the block; 43. rotating the nail; 44. clamping arms; 45. a splint; 46. a torsion spring; 47. a rubber sheet; 48. a limiting sheet; 49. pulling a rope; 51. rotating the groove; 52. clamping a plate; 53. a limiting wheel; 54. a second rotating shaft; 55. a limit pin; 56. a limiting groove; 61. a card slot; 62. lower impermeable sponge; 63. coating impermeable sponge; 64. a shifting sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a fabricated gear box for a peeling machine comprises a machine bottom plate 1, a machine cover 21, a machine cavity 22, a mounting frame 23, rotating teeth 24 and mounting bolts 25;

the engine comprises a machine base plate 1, wherein a machine cover 21 is arranged above the machine base plate 1, a machine cavity 22 is formed in the machine cover 21, an assembly frame 23 is arranged in the machine cavity 22, the assembly frame 23 is fixed on the surface of the machine base plate 1, a rotating tooth 24 is embedded in the middle of the machine base plate 1, assembly bolts 25 are inserted into two sides of the machine base plate 1, an upper anti-seepage sponge 63 is arranged at the lower end of the machine cover 21, a lower anti-seepage sponge 62 corresponding to the upper anti-seepage sponge 63 is arranged at the upper end of the machine base plate 1, and the machine cover 21 and the machine base plate 1 are more closed when in butt joint through the design and cannot seep engine oil and the like;

the disassembly structure 3 comprises an installation upper plate 31, the installation upper plate 31 is fixed at the lower end of the side wall of a hood 21, an installation lower plate 32 is arranged below the installation upper plate 31, the installation lower plate 32 is fixed at the upper end of the side wall of a machine base plate 1, the lower end of the installation upper plate 31 is in an inclined design, a clamping groove 61 corresponding to the inclined shape of the lower end of the installation upper plate 31 is formed in the installation lower plate 32, through the design, dislocation is avoided when the hood 21 and the machine base plate 1 are butted, the butt joint of the machine base plate 1 and the hood 21 is more matched, a screw 33 is inserted into the installation upper plate 31, the lower part of the screw 33 is inserted into the installation lower plate 32, a top plate 34 is fixed at the bottom end of the screw 33, a bottom plate 35 is fixed at the joint of the top plate 34 and the screw 33, a separation blade 36 is movably connected inside the bottom plate 35, a nut 37 is connected on the upper part of the screw 33 in a threaded manner, a top cap 39 is fixed at the top end of the screw 33, a shifting blade 64 is fixed on the surface of the nut 37, a gasket 38 is fixed on the surface of the top plate 34, and through the design, the separation blade 36 is horizontally placed on the top plate 34, so that the bottom of the installation lower plate 32 is more stably clamped;

the butt joint structure 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 41, the first rotating shaft 41 is inserted into the side wall of the hood 21 and extends into the hood cavity 22, a rotating block 42 is fixed on the surface of the left end of the first rotating shaft 41, a rotating nail 43 is fixed inside the rotating block 42, the outer wall of the rotating nail 43 is movably connected with a clamping arm 44, a clamping plate 45 is fixed at one end, away from the rotating nail 43, of the clamping arm 44, a torsion spring 46 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating nail 43, one end of the torsion spring 46 is clamped on the surface of the first rotating shaft 41, the other end of the torsion spring 46 is clamped on the surface of the clamping arm 44, a pull rope 49 is inserted in the middle of the clamping arm 44, a limiting plate 48 is fixed at the lower end of the pull rope 49, through the design, the clamping plate 45 is more tightly and stably clamped with a motor rotating shaft, a rubber sheet 47 is fixed on the surface of the clamping plate 45, through the design, the butt joint is more stable under the action of friction force, a clamping plate 52 is conveniently, the first rotating shaft 41 is clamped in the middle of the first rotating shaft 41, the clamping plate 52 is fixed with a limiting wheel 53, the hood 21 is provided with a rotating groove 51 corresponding to the side wall of the hood 21, the rotating shaft 41, one end of the first rotating shaft 41 extends into the hood cavity, a second rotating shaft 54, and a second limiting plate 54 is inserted into the rotating shaft 55, and a second rotating shaft 55, and a limiting wheel 55, and a limiting plate 55, and a limiting wheel 55 is conveniently inserted into the rotating shaft 55, and a cleaning rack for completely fixed on the rotating shaft 55, and a cleaning rack for cleaning assembly rack for completely, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning machine 21, and a cleaning machine, and a rotating shaft 55, and a cleaning machine cover 21, and a cleaning machine is conveniently arranged on the rotating shaft 55, and a rotating shaft 55 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the gearbox needs to be disassembled, the poking piece 64 is poked, the nut 37 is rotated upwards, the screw rod 33 is driven to penetrate downwards, the clamping of the baffle piece 36 on the installation lower plate 32 is relieved, then the baffle piece 36 is folded towards the inside of the screw rod 33, and then the screw rod 33 can be pulled out from the inside of the installation lower plate 32, so that the hood 21 and the chassis 1 are quickly separated, and the maintenance and the cleaning are convenient;

when the gear box needs to be assembled, the screw 33 is inserted into the lower mounting plate 32 and penetrates through the lower mounting plate, so that the screw 33 is pulled upwards after the blocking piece 36 is naturally opened, then the shifting piece 64 is shifted downwards, the nut 37 is screwed, meanwhile, the lower end of the upper mounting plate 31 is matched and butted with the inside of the lower mounting plate 32, the butt joint of the machine bottom plate 1 and the machine cover 21 cannot be dislocated, and the butt joint of the machine bottom plate 1 and the machine cover 21 is more compact and cannot penetrate machine oil and the like under the matching of the lower anti-seepage sponge 62 and the upper anti-seepage sponge 63.

When the gear box needs to be assembled, the assembling bolt 25 on the side edge of the base plate 1 is screwed into the wall of the peeling machine, so that the gear box is fixed in the peeling machine, the clamping plate 45 is clamped on the surface of the motor rotating shaft according to the thickness difference of the motor rotating shaft, the clamping plate 44 pushes the clamping plate 45 to clamp the motor rotating shaft under the action of the torsion spring 46, then the pull rope 49 is tensioned, the pull rope 49 is wound and bound on the outer wall of the clamping plate 44 and the outer wall of the motor rotating shaft, meanwhile, the butt joint of the motor rotating shaft and the gear box is more stable under the matching of the rubber sheet 47, when the gear box needs to be disassembled, the clamping plate 52 is fixedly removed from the side wall of the hood 21, then the first rotating shaft 41 can be separated from the second rotating shaft 54, then the disassembling structure 3 is disassembled, and therefore the complete separation of the hood 21 and the base plate 1 is realized, so that the maintenance is convenient and the operation is finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled gear box for peeler, includes bottom plate (1), aircraft bonnet (21), machine chamber (22), assembly jig (23), commentaries on classics tooth (24) and installation bolt (25), its characterized in that:

the engine cover is characterized by comprising a machine bottom plate (1), a machine cover (21) is arranged above the machine bottom plate (1), a machine cavity (22) is formed in the machine cover (21), an assembly frame (23) is arranged inside the machine cavity (22), the assembly frame (23) is fixed on the surface of the machine bottom plate (1), rotating teeth (24) are embedded in the middle of the machine bottom plate (1), and installation bolts (25) are inserted into two sides of the machine bottom plate (1);

the disassembly structure (3) comprises an installation upper plate (31), the installation upper plate (31) is fixed to the lower end of the side wall of the hood (21), an installation lower plate (32) is arranged below the installation upper plate (31), the installation lower plate (32) is fixed to the upper end of the side wall of the machine bottom plate (1), a screw rod (33) is inserted into the installation upper plate (31), the lower portion of the screw rod (33) is inserted into the installation lower plate (32), a top plate (34) is fixed to the bottom end of the screw rod (33), a bottom plate (35) is fixed to the connection portion of the top plate (34) and the screw rod (33), a blocking piece (36) is movably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (35), and a nut (37) is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the screw rod (33);

the butt joint structure (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (41), and the first rotating shaft (41) is inserted into the side wall of the hood (21) and extends into the machine cavity (22).

2. The fabricated gearbox of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the hood (21) is provided with an upper anti-seepage sponge (63), and the upper end of the machine base plate (1) is provided with a lower anti-seepage sponge (62) corresponding to the upper anti-seepage sponge (63).

3. The fabricated gearbox of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the upper mounting plate (31) is designed to be inclined, and a clamping groove (61) corresponding to the inclined lower end of the upper mounting plate (31) is formed in the lower mounting plate (32).

4. The fabricated gearbox of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the screw rod (33) is fixed with a top cap (39), the surface of the nut (37) is fixed with a shifting sheet (64), and the side edge of the surface of the top plate (34) is fixed with a gasket (38).

5. The fabricated gearbox of claim 1, wherein: first pivot (41) left end fixed surface has commentaries on classics piece (42), it changes nail (43) to change piece (42) inside being fixed with, it has arm lock (44) to change nail (43) outer wall swing joint, the one end that changes nail (43) is kept away from in arm lock (44) is fixed with splint (45), it is equipped with torque spring (46) to change nail (43) surface cover, torque spring (46) one end card is established on first pivot (41) surface, torque spring (46) other end card is established on arm lock (44) surface.

6. The fabricated gearbox of claim 5, wherein: the middle of the clamping arm (44) is inserted with a pull rope (49), the lower end of the pull rope (49) is fixed with a limiting sheet (48), the surface of the clamping plate (45) is fixed with a rubber sheet (47), the middle of the first rotating shaft (41) is clamped with a clamping plate (52), the clamping plate (52) is fixed on the side wall of the hood (21), the surface of the first rotating shaft (41) is fixed with a limiting wheel (53), the limiting wheel (53) is located inside the clamping plate (52), the side wall of the hood (21) is provided with a rotating groove (51) corresponding to the first rotating shaft (41), one end of the first rotating shaft (41) extending to the inside of the hood cavity (22) is inserted with a second rotating shaft (54), the second rotating shaft (54) is inserted into the side wall of the assembling frame (23), the surface of the second rotating shaft (54) is fixed with a limiting nail (55), and the inside of the first rotating shaft (41) is provided with a limiting groove (56) corresponding to the limiting nail (55).