CN217925822U

CN217925822U - Emulsion drilling machine with filtering structure

Info

Publication number: CN217925822U
Application number: CN202221396931.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙朝阳; 李向南; 陈瑞婷
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Canxiang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Canxiang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an emulsion rig technical field, concretely relates to emulsion rig with filtration, which comprises a baffle, still include the box, baffle fixed connection is on the front side inner wall of box, the slide opening has been seted up to the front end of box, sliding connection has the inlet pipe in the slide opening, the other end intercommunication of inlet pipe has the bung, four separating cylinders of fixedly connected with on the front side inner wall of box, the top of baffle is rotated and is connected with eight first push rods, the other end of first push rod rotates and is connected with the extrusion piece, the top of extrusion piece rotates and is connected with the second push rod, the top that lies in two second push rods with one side rotates and is connected with the push pedal, push pedal and separating cylinder sliding connection, it is when using, can be with valuable recovery thing separation and recovery in the emulsion, filter out harmful impurity simultaneously, follow-up when discharging, recoverable thing in the emulsion has not only been retrieved, the environment has been protected simultaneously, it is higher to use the reliability.

Description

Emulsion drilling machine with filtering structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an emulsion rig technical field, concretely relates to emulsion rig with filtration.

Background

As is known, an emulsion drilling machine is widely applied to the related fields of coal mines and the like, and the reason is that a power source medium adopts emulsion, the power medium can practically improve and improve the safety of mining operation under specific environments such as coal mines and the like, the emulsion drilling machine is a preferred drilling machine for underground coal mining working faces of coal mines, has stronger adaptability to geological conditions of coal fields, can quickly and efficiently drill coal and other minerals in the coal mining working faces, is also suitable for drilling holes in the coal mining working faces with high humidity, high gas and dust explosion risks, and the power of the emulsion drilling machine comes from a hydraulic pump station.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN202121666118. X's utility model patent discloses a coal mine is with frame column type emulsion rig with dust removal function, its general description does, including frame column type emulsion rig, be equipped with the dust cover on the horizontal pole of frame column type emulsion rig, the dust cover is in the same place with the horizontal pole joint of frame column type emulsion rig, surface mounting has the rose box on the dust cover, the rose box end of breathing in and dust cover peg graft together, the rose box is inside to be pegged graft there is the filter head, a plurality of fans are openly installed to the rose box, the inside sliding connection of dust cover has the baffle, and it is when using, improves and optimizes through the structure to frame column type emulsion rig for install dustproof mechanism on the horizontal pole of frame column type emulsion rig, can effectually absorb a large amount of dust that produces when frame column type emulsion rig functions through dustproof mechanism's function.

Although foretell prior art scheme is through the cooperation of fan and rose box and filter pulp, the dust of being convenient for raise when probing adsorbs the filtration, but the device is when using, and the used emulsion of rig is if directly discharge, not only causes the waste to valuable recovery thing in the used emulsion, does not also can cause influence and injury to the environment with harmful substance separation wherein simultaneously, uses the reliability lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an emulsion rig with filtration to the prior art that proposes in the solution background art handles less weak problem to the emulsion after using.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an emulsion rig with filtration, includes the baffle, still includes the box, baffle fixed connection is on the front side inner wall of box, and the slide opening has been seted up to the front end of box, sliding connection has the inlet pipe in the slide opening, the other end intercommunication of inlet pipe has the bung, four separating cylinders of fixedly connected with on the front side inner wall of box, and the top of baffle is rotated and is connected with eight first push rods, the other end of first push rod rotates and is connected with the stripper, the top of stripper rotates and is connected with the second push rod, lies in two with one side the top of second push rod rotates and is connected with the push pedal, push pedal and separating cylinder sliding connection, and four first motors are installed to the front end of box, the rear end output of first motor passes box fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod and two stripper threaded connection that lie in, the rear end intercommunication of separating cylinder has an oil pipe, four the other end intercommunication of oil pipe has the transfer box, install oil water separator on the rear side inner wall of box, the input and transfer oil box intercommunication of oil separator, the delivery mechanism intercommunication of the oil water separator and the delivery mechanism is provided with the filtration.

Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes the agitator, agitator fixed connection is on the interior diapire of box, and the second motor is installed on the top of agitator, the bottom output of second motor passes agitator fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, a plurality of puddlers of fixedly connected with on the (mixing) shaft, the rear end of separator tube is through a plurality of outlet pipes and agitator intercommunication, installs a plurality of stagnant water valves on the outlet pipe, and the other end and the agitator intercommunication of transmission pipe, the left end and the right-hand member of agitator communicate respectively and have filling tube and filter tube.

Further, filtering mechanism includes the rose box, rose box fixed connection is on the interior diapire of box, and the right-hand member and the rose box intercommunication of filter tube, the change mouth has been seted up to the rear end of box, change intraoral rotation and be provided with sealing door, be provided with a plurality of activated carbon net in the rose box, the right-hand member intercommunication of rose box has the discharging pipe.

Still further, two gleitbretters of fixedly connected with on the inlet pipe, two the gleitbretter respectively with the front end and the front side inner wall sliding connection of box.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the oil taking pipe and the discharging pipe are both provided with a switch valve.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the front end of the box body and the front end of the separating cylinder are both provided with observation holes, and transparent observation windows are fixedly connected in the observation holes.

On the basis of the scheme, protective coatings are arranged on the top end of the push plate and the inner walls of the separating cylinder and the stirring barrel.

On the basis of the scheme, the separating drum, the stirring barrel and the filter box are all welded on the box body.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an emulsion rig with filtration possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in drive the threaded rod through first motor and rotate, through the baffle, first push rod, the extrusion piece, the second push rod, the threaded rod, the cooperation of push pedal and cylinder, be convenient for flow oil reservoir jack-up after the emulsion layering, through the cooperation of inlet pipe and slide opening, be convenient for advance every cylinder with the even transport of emulsion, through going out oil pipe, the transit box, oil water separator and the cooperation of depositing the oil box, be convenient for further separate and store the profit that flows, be convenient for add the catalyst with water through rabbling mechanism after stir the accelerated reaction, impurity and harmful substance in being convenient for in the liquid adsorb the filtration through filtering mechanism, therefore, this emulsion rig with filtration can retrieve the separation of the valuable thing in the emulsion, filter out harmful impurity simultaneously, follow-up when discharging, not only the recoverable thing in the emulsion has been retrieved, the environment has been protected simultaneously, the reliability is higher in the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partially sectional schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic overall perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the separation cylinder and the push plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a baffle plate; 2. a box body; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a barrel cover; 5. a separation cylinder; 6. a first push rod; 7. extruding the block; 8. a second push rod; 9. pushing a plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. an oil outlet pipe; 13. a transfer box; 14. an oil-water separator; 15. an oil storage box; 16. taking an oil pipe; 17. a conveying pipe; 18. a stirring barrel; 19. a second motor; 20. a stirring shaft; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a water stop valve; 24. a feed tube; 25. a filter tube; 26. a filter box; 27. a sealing door; 28. an activated carbon mesh; 29. a discharge pipe; 30. sliding a sheet; 31. switching on and off the valve; 32. a transparent viewing window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, an emulsion drilling machine with a filtering structure comprises a baffle 1 and a box body 2, wherein the baffle 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the box body 2, the front end of the box body 2 is provided with a sliding hole, a feeding pipe 3 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the other end of the feeding pipe 3 is communicated with a barrel cover 4, the inner wall of the front side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with four separating barrels 5, the top end of the baffle 1 is rotatably connected with eight first push rods 6, the other end of each first push rod 6 is rotatably connected with an extrusion block 7, the top end of each extrusion block 7 is rotatably connected with a second push rod 8, the top ends of the two second push rods 8 positioned on the same side are rotatably connected with a push plate 9, the push plate 9 is slidably connected with the separating barrels 5, four first motors 10 are arranged at the front end of the box body 2, the rear end output ends of the first motors 10 penetrate through the box body 2 and are fixedly connected with two extrusion blocks 7 on the same side 11, a threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the same side, the rear end of the separating cylinder 5 is communicated with an oil outlet pipe 12, the other ends of the four oil outlet pipes 12 are communicated with a transit box 13, an oil-water separator 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 2, the input end of the oil-water separator 14 is communicated with the transit box 13, an oil storage box 15 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 2, the oil outlet end of the oil-water separator 14 is communicated with the oil storage box 15, the rear end of the oil storage box 15 is communicated with an oil taking pipe 16, the water outlet end of the oil-water separator 14 is communicated with a transmission pipe 17, a stirring mechanism and a filtering mechanism are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 2, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring barrel 18, the stirring barrel 18 is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the box body 2, a second motor 19 is arranged at the top end of the stirring barrel 18, a stirring shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second motor 19 through the stirring barrel 18, and a plurality of stirring shafts 21 are fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 20, the rear end of the separating cylinder 5 is communicated with the mixing drum 18 through a plurality of water outlet pipes 22, a plurality of water stop valves 23 are installed on the water outlet pipes 22, the other end of the transmission pipe 17 is communicated with the mixing drum 18, and the left end and the right end of the mixing drum 18 are respectively communicated with a feeding pipe 24 and a filtering pipe 25, so that the emulsified liquid after deoiling can be conveniently added with a catalyst, and impurities can be separated.

It should be further explained that, the filtering mechanism includes the rose box 26, rose box 26 is fixed connection on the interior diapire of box 2, the right-hand member and the rose box 26 intercommunication of filter tube 25, the change mouth has been seted up to the rear end of box 2, it is provided with sealing door 27 to change the intraoral rotation of mouth, be provided with a plurality of active carbon net 28 in the rose box 26, the right-hand member intercommunication of rose box 26 has discharging pipe 29, be convenient for filter the impurity and the harmful substance in the emulsion and adsorb, two gleitbretters 30 of fixedly connected with on the inlet pipe 3, two gleitbretters 30 are respectively with the front end of box 2 and front side inner wall sliding connection, be convenient for inlet pipe 3 smooth slip in the gleitbretter, all install switch valve 31 on getting oil pipe 16 and discharging pipe 29, be convenient for control oil and the emulsion circulation after filtering, the front end of box 2 and the front end of knockout drum 5 have all seted up the observation hole, fixedly connected with transparent observation window 32 in the observation hole, be convenient for observe the separation situation of emulsion at any time, all be provided with the protective coating on the top of push pedal 9 and the inner wall of knockout drum 5 and the knockout drum 18, make the emulsion and the separation of knockout drum 18 open, avoid the erosion on the box 2 and the agitator 18, the equal life of the knockout drum 18, it 18, it is all welded on the filter tube 26. Not only the connection is tight, but also the operation is simple and the service life is long.

The first motor 10, the second motor 19 and the oil-water separator 14 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting, installation and electrical connection modes, for those skilled in the art, only need to debug according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and they are not described herein again, and the first motor 10, the second motor 19 and the oil-water separator 14 are provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage requirements, so that the operation and control can be performed by the operators.

In summary, according to the emulsion drilling machine with the filtering structure, the first motor 10, the second motor 19 and the oil-water separator 14 are correctly installed according to the specification, the used emulsion is input from the feeding pipe 3, the emulsion flows into the separating cylinders 5 along the feeding pipe 3, the feeding pipe 3 is moved left and right to enable each separating cylinder 5 to be uniformly separated into the emulsion, the industrial acid is added from the feeding pipe 3, the PH value of the emulsion in the separating cylinders 5 is adjusted to be about 2, the emulsion is broken and separated out, the emulsion is kept still, after the grease in the emulsion is completely separated and layered, the grease floats on the upper layer of the emulsion to form a grease layer, the first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the extrusion blocks 7 which are in threaded connection with the threaded rod 11 are close to each other, the second push rod 8 is pushed upwards, the push plate 9 is moved upwards to push the emulsion in the separating cylinders 5 upwards, the grease layer rises to the oil outlet pipe 12, the transparent observation window 32 is observed, the push plate 9 is continuously raised, all grease leaks out along the oil outlet pipe 12, the first motor 10 is reversely started, the grease flows into the transit box 13 along the oil outlet pipe 12 and enters the oil-water separator 14, the oil-water separator 14 is started, the grease flows into the oil storage box 15 from the oil outlet end, the redundant water flows into the stirring barrel 18 along the transmission pipe 17, the water stop valve 23 is opened, the residual emulsion in the separation barrel 5 flows into the stirring barrel 18 along the water outlet pipe 22, the lime water is added into the feeding pipe 24, the PH value of the emulsion in the stirring barrel 18 is adjusted to be about 7, the second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 drives the stirring shaft 20 to rotate, the stirring shaft 20 drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate, the emulsion is stirred to accelerate the reaction of the emulsion and the lime water, so that impurities and harmful substances in the emulsion are quickly separated out and agglomerated, and opening a switch valve 31 on the filter pipe 25, allowing the emulsion to flow into the filter box 26 along the filter pipe 25, filtering by using an activated carbon net 28, and discharging wastewater from a discharge pipe 29.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an emulsion drilling machine with filtration, includes baffle (1), its characterized in that still includes box (2), baffle (1) fixed connection is on the front side inner wall of box (2), and the slide opening has been seted up to the front end of box (2), sliding connection has inlet pipe (3) in the slide opening, the other end intercommunication of inlet pipe (3) has bung (4), and four separating cylinders (5) of fixed connection are on the front side inner wall of box (2), and the top of baffle (1) is rotated and is connected with eight first push rods (6), the other end of first push rod (6) is rotated and is connected with extrusion piece (7), the top of extrusion piece (7) is rotated and is connected with second push rod (8), is located two of the same side the top of second push rod (8) is rotated and is connected with push pedal (9), push pedal (9) and separating cylinder (5) sliding connection, and four first motor (10) are installed to the front end of box (2), the rear end output of first motor (10) is connected with and passes box (2) fixed threaded rod (11), threaded rod (11) and two of the same side are located the threaded connection of box (7) of one side, there are 12 in extrusion piece (7), there are the delivery tube intercommunication 12), install oil water separator (14) on the rear side inner wall of box (2), the input and the transfer box (13) intercommunication of oil water separator (14), fixedly connected with oil storage box (15) on the rear side inner wall of box (2), the end and the oil storage box (15) intercommunication of producing oil of oil water separator (14), the rear end intercommunication of oil storage box (15) has gets oil pipe (16), the play water end intercommunication of oil water separator (14) has transmission pipe (17), is provided with rabbling mechanism and filtering mechanism on the interior diapire of box (2).

2. The emulsion drilling machine with the filtering structure is characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring barrel (18), the stirring barrel (18) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (2), a second motor (19) is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel (18), the output end of the bottom end of the second motor (19) penetrates through a stirring shaft (20) fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (18), a plurality of stirring rods (21) are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (20), the rear end of the separation barrel (5) is communicated with the stirring barrel (18) through a plurality of water outlet pipes (22), a plurality of water stop valves (23) are installed on the water outlet pipes (22), the other end of the transmission pipe (17) is communicated with the stirring barrel (18), and the left end and the right end of the stirring barrel (18) are respectively communicated with a feeding pipe (24) and a filtering pipe (25).

3. The emulsion drilling machine with the filtering structure is characterized by comprising a filtering box (26), wherein the filtering box (26) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (2), the right end of a filtering pipe (25) is communicated with the filtering box (26), a replacing opening is formed in the rear end of the box body (2), a sealing door (27) is rotatably arranged in the replacing opening, a plurality of activated carbon nets (28) are arranged in the filtering box (26), and a discharging pipe (29) is communicated with the right end of the filtering box (26).

4. Emulsion drilling machine with filtering structure according to claim 3, characterized in that two sliding blades (30) are fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (3), and the two sliding blades (30) are respectively connected with the front end and the front side inner wall of the box body (2) in a sliding manner.

5. Emulsion drilling machine with filter structure according to claim 4, characterized in that on-off valves (31) are mounted on both the take-off pipe (16) and the take-off pipe (29).

6. The emulsion drilling machine with the filtering structure is characterized in that the front end of the box body (2) and the front end of the separating cylinder (5) are both provided with observation holes, and transparent observation windows (32) are fixedly connected in the observation holes.

7. Emulsion drilling machine with filtering structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the top end of the push plate (9) and the inner walls of the separating drum (5) and the mixing drum (18) are provided with protective coatings.

8. Emulsion drilling machine with filtering structure according to claim 7, characterized in that the separating drum (5), the mixing drum (18) and the filter box (26) are all welded on the casing (2).