CN217923464U

CN217923464U - Cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water area

Info

Publication number: CN217923464U
Application number: CN202222261055.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向世伟; 徐弯; 蒋浩; 李诗彪; 解丹
Original assignee: Hubei Guangpei Hydropower Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Guangpei Hydropower Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic means technical field just discloses a cleaning device for waters interception desilting, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is provided with floater clearance mechanism, base top fixed mounting has the floater collecting box that is located first motor rear, base top fixed mounting has the silt pump of taking out that is located first motor right side, base top fixed mounting has the silt collecting box that is located floater collecting box right side, the bottom fixed mounting of base has and takes out silt pump output intercommunication to the left silt pipe of taking out of silt collecting box, the base bottom is provided with silt clearance mechanism, first support frame bottom is rotated and is installed the pivot, second support frame bottom is rotated and is installed the screw axis. This a cleaning device for waters interception desilting collects the processing through floater clearance mechanism to the surface of water floater, is equipped with silt clearance mechanism simultaneously, can pound to pieces silt to collect the processing, and the desilting is efficient.

Description

Cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic means technical field specifically is a cleaning device for waters interception desilting.

Background

Dredging generally refers to the treatment of water areas, and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The silt deposited at the bottom of the water is blown and stirred into turbid water by mechanical equipment and flows away along with river water, so that the dredging function is realized; the cleaning of floaters, sludge and the like in a water area is divided into a plurality of modes, the floaters on the water surface are salvaged through a string bag manually, and the sludge deposited at the bottom of the water is smashed by a machine and washed away along with water.

Present current waters desilting technique, adopt the manual work to salvage the surface of water floater mostly, this kind is not only hard intensity of labour high, and low efficiency, and handle submarine silt, general desilting device, even smash silt to pieces, nevertheless can have silt to pile up at submarine, perhaps take out submarine silt or dig out and spout to the bank, can cause certain pollution to the environment, and general silt processing apparatus does not have the cleaning function to the surface of water floater, so propose a cleaning device who is used for waters interception desilting to solve foretell problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for waters interception desilting possesses the clearance collection to the surface of water floater and smashes to pieces submarine silt to collect advantages such as processing, has solved clearance floater and submarine silt and has piled up too much problem.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water areas comprises a base, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, and a floater cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the floater cleaning mechanism comprises baffle plates fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base respectively, two conveying roller shafts are rotatably connected between the two baffle plates, the outer sides of the two conveying roller shafts are in transmission connection with a conveying belt, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt, and a first chain which is in transmission with the conveying roller shafts is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first motor; the floating object collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned behind the first motor, the sludge pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned on the right side of the first motor, the sludge collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned on the right side of the floating object collecting box, the sludge pumping pipe communicated with the output end of the sludge pump and positioned on the left side of the sludge collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, and the sludge cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base; silt clearance mechanism is including the first support frame of being connected with base bottom fixed ann, first support frame bottom is rotated and is installed the pivot, base bottom fixedly connected with is located the second support frame on first support frame right side, second support frame bottom is rotated and is installed the screw axis, first motor output rotates installs and constitutes driven second chain with the screw axis, base top fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output rotates installs and constitutes driven third chain with the pivot.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this a cleaning device for waters interception desilting has possessed the clearance collection to the surface of water floater and has smashed the advantage of collecting the department to submarine silt to pieces.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the conveyer belt is the slope setting, and the floater collecting box is located the conveyer belt right-hand member below.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to be, thereby the slope sets up and can be carried the floater on the surface of water to the eminence through the conveyer belt and reach the conveyer belt tail end and drop in the floater collection box.

Further, fifteen are no less than to the quantity of clearance board, and one section that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the clearance board is the type of buckling, and has seted up the hole that leaks on the clearance board, the clearance board is the equidistance and distributes on the conveyer belt.

Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, a plurality of clearance boards can be effectively salvaged in following water with the floater of the surface of water, and the hole that leaks can filter water, reduces bearing of clearance board.

Furthermore, the outer surface of pivot is provided with smashes the claw, smashes claw end and is arc dress, and smashes the claw and personally submit dislocation distribution at the pivot surface, screw axis both ends screw thread turns to opposite.

The further scheme has the advantages that the sludge can be effectively mashed by the aid of the mashing claws distributed in a staggered mode, so that subsequent collection and treatment are facilitated; the screw shafts with threads at two ends rotating in opposite directions can separate mashed sludge from the middle part to two ends for dredging treatment, so that sludge accumulation is avoided.

Furthermore, the number of the first support frame and the second support frame is two, and the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft and the spiral shaft.

Furthermore, the number of the sludge pumping pumps and the number of the sludge pumping pipes are two, the two sludge pumping pumps are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the floater collecting box, and the bottoms of the sludge pumping pipes are in an inclined plane shape.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that, two take out silt pipes can be given the clearance with the silt that the screw axis separation was to both ends, increase desilting efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating shaft and the screw shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first motor; 3. a floater cleaning mechanism; 31. a baffle plate; 32. a conveying roller shaft; 33. a conveyor belt; 34. cleaning the plate; 4. a first chain; 5. a floater collecting box; 6. a sludge pump; 7. a sludge collection box; 8. pumping sludge pipes; 9. a sludge cleaning mechanism; 91. a first support frame; 92. a rotating shaft; 93. a second support frame; 94. a screw shaft; 95. mashing the claws; 10. a second chain; 11. a second motor; 12. and a third chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water areas comprises a base 1, wherein a first motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and a floater cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1;

the floater cleaning mechanism 3 comprises baffle plates 31 respectively fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the base 1, two conveying roller shafts 32 are rotatably connected between the two baffle plates 31, the outer sides of the two conveying roller shafts 32 are in transmission connection with a conveying belt 33, a cleaning plate 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 33, and a first chain 4 which is in transmission with the conveying roller shafts 32 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first motor 2; the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a floater collecting box 5 positioned behind the first motor 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge pump 6 positioned on the right side of the first motor 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge collecting box 7 positioned on the right side of the floater collecting box 5, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge pumping pipe 8 communicated with the output end of the sludge pump 6 to the left side of the sludge collecting box 7, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a sludge cleaning mechanism 9; the sludge cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a first support frame 91 fixedly arranged and connected with the bottom of a base 1, a rotating shaft 92 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the first support frame 91, a second support frame 93 fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1 and positioned on the right side of the first support frame 91, a screw shaft 94 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second support frame 93, a second chain 10 which forms a transmission with the screw shaft 94 is rotatably installed at the output end of a first motor 2, a second motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, and a third chain 12 which forms a transmission with the rotating shaft 92 is rotatably installed at the output end of the second motor 11.

Wherein, the conveyer belt 33 is the slope setting, and the floater collecting box 5 is located under the conveyer belt 33 right-hand member.

The inclined arrangement allows the floaters on the water surface to be transported by the conveyor belt 33 to a high position to the end of the conveyor belt 33 to be dropped into the floaters collection box 5.

Wherein, the quantity of cleaning plate 34 is no less than fifteen, and one section that cleaning plate 34 kept away from conveyer belt 33 is the type of buckling, and has seted up the hole that leaks on cleaning plate 34, and cleaning plate 34 is the equidistance on conveyer belt 33 and distributes.

A plurality of cleaning plate 34 can be with the effectual follow water of the floater of the surface of water bailed up, and the hole that leaks can filter water, reduces bearing of cleaning plate 34.

Wherein, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 92 is provided with mashing claws 95, the tail ends of the mashing claws 95 are arranged in a circular arc shape, the mashing claws 95 are distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 92 in a staggered way, and the screw threads at the two ends of the screw shaft 94 are opposite in rotating direction.

The mashing claws 95 distributed in a staggered way can effectively mash the sludge so as to facilitate the subsequent collection and treatment; the screw shafts 94 with opposite thread directions at the two ends can separate the mashed sludge from the middle part to the two ends for dredging treatment, so that the sludge accumulation is avoided.

The number of the first support frame 91 and the second support frame 93 is two, and the first support frame 91 and the second support frame 93 are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 92 and the spiral shaft 94.

Wherein, the number of the sludge pumping pumps 6 and the sludge pumping pipes 8 is two, the two sludge pumping pumps 6 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the floater collecting box 5, and the bottoms of the sludge pumping pipes 8 are in an inclined plane shape.

The two sludge pumping pipes 8 can separate the spiral shaft 94 into sludge at two ends for cleaning, and the sludge cleaning efficiency is increased.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly: the device comprises a device base 1, a first motor 2, a conveying roller shaft 32, a conveying belt 33, a cleaning plate 34, a cleaning box 5 and a floating object collecting box, wherein the device base 1 is placed on the water surface, the first motor 2 is started, the output end of the first motor 2 drives the conveying roller shaft 32 to rotate through a first chain 4, the conveying roller shaft 32 drives the conveying belt 33 to move, the floating object on the water surface is fished out on the cleaning plate 34 under the action of the cleaning plate 34 on the conveying belt 33 and is conveyed to the tail end through the conveying belt 33, and the floating object on the water surface falls to the floating object collecting box 5 to be collected and processed under the action of gravity;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the second motor 11 is started, the output end of the second motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 92 to rotate anticlockwise through the third chain 12, the mashing claw 95 is arranged on the rotating shaft 92, the rotation of the rotating shaft 92 can mash the sludge at the bottom of the water, the mashed sludge flows to the screw shaft 94 on the right side, the mashed sludge can be separated from the middle to two ends due to different spiral directions on the screw shaft 94, the sludge pump 6 is started at the same time, and the sludge pump 6 pumps the sludge at two ends of the screw shaft 94 to the sludge collection box 7 through the sludge pumping pipe 8;

and finally: under the effect of floater clearance mechanism 3 and silt clearance mechanism 9, during floater collecting box 5 and silt collecting box 7 were collected respectively to the surface of water floater and the silt of collection, the effectual floater of intercepting the surface of water cleared up submarine silt, avoids silt to pile up and causes water pollution.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a waters interception desilting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), and a floating object cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1);

the floater cleaning mechanism (3) comprises baffle plates (31) which are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (1) respectively, two conveying roller shafts (32) are rotatably connected between the two baffle plates (31), the outer sides of the two conveying roller shafts (32) are in transmission connection with conveying belts (33), a cleaning plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each conveying belt (33), and a first chain (4) which forms transmission with the conveying roller shafts (32) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first motor (2);

the sludge pump is characterized in that a floater collecting box (5) positioned behind a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of a base (1), a sludge pump (6) positioned on the right side of the first motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a sludge collecting box (7) positioned on the right side of the floater collecting box (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a sludge pumping pipe (8) communicated with the output end of the sludge pump (6) to the left side of the sludge collecting box (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1), and a sludge cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1);

silt clearance mechanism (9) is including first support frame (91) of being connected with base (1) bottom fixed ann, first support frame (91) bottom is rotated and is installed pivot (92), base (1) bottom fixedly connected with is located second support frame (93) on first support frame (91) right side, second support frame (93) bottom is rotated and is installed screw axis (94), first motor (2) output is rotated and is installed and constitute driven second chain (10) with screw axis (94), base (1) top fixed mounting has second motor (11), second motor (11) output is rotated and is installed and constitute driven third chain (12) with pivot (92).

2. A cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water areas according to claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (33) are the slope setting, and floater collecting box (5) are located conveyer belt (33) right-hand member under.

3. A cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water bodies according to claim 1, wherein: fifteen are no less than in the quantity of clearance board (34), and one section that conveyer belt (33) were kept away from in clearance board (34) is the type of buckling, and has seted up the hole that leaks on clearance board (34), clearance board (34) are the equidistance and distribute on conveyer belt (33).

4. A cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water areas according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of pivot (92) is provided with smashes claw (95), smashes claw (95) end and is arc dress, and smashes claw (95) and personally submit dislocation distribution at pivot (92) surface, screw thread opposite direction in screw axis (94) both ends.

5. A cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water bodies according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first support frames (91) and the number of the second support frames (93) are two, and the first support frames (91) and the second support frames (93) are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (92) and the spiral shaft (94).

6. A cleaning device for intercepting and dredging water bodies according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sludge pumping pumps (6) and the number of the sludge pumping pipes (8) are two, the two sludge pumping pumps (6) are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the floater collecting box (5), and the bottoms of the sludge pumping pipes (8) are inclined.